linux/drivers/ata/pata_it8213.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *    pata_it8213.c - iTE Tech. Inc.  IT8213 PATA driver
   4 *
   5 *    The IT8213 is a very Intel ICH like device for timing purposes, having
   6 *    a similar register layout and the same split clock arrangement. Cable
   7 *    detection is different, and it does not have slave channels or all the
   8 *    clutter of later ICH/SATA setups.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/pci.h>
  14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  18#include <linux/libata.h>
  19#include <linux/ata.h>
  20
  21#define DRV_NAME        "pata_it8213"
  22#define DRV_VERSION     "0.0.3"
  23
  24/**
  25 *      it8213_pre_reset        -       probe begin
  26 *      @link: link
  27 *      @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
  28 *
  29 *      Filter out ports by the enable bits before doing the normal reset
  30 *      and probe.
  31 */
  32
  33static int it8213_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
  34{
  35        static const struct pci_bits it8213_enable_bits[] = {
  36                { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 0 */
  37        };
  38        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
  39        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  40        if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &it8213_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
  41                return -ENOENT;
  42
  43        return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
  44}
  45
  46/**
  47 *      it8213_cable_detect     -       check for 40/80 pin
  48 *      @ap: Port
  49 *
  50 *      Perform cable detection for the 8213 ATA interface. This is
  51 *      different to the PIIX arrangement
  52 */
  53
  54static int it8213_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
  55{
  56        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  57        u8 tmp;
  58        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x42, &tmp);
  59        if (tmp & 2)    /* The initial docs are incorrect */
  60                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  61        return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  62}
  63
  64/**
  65 *      it8213_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
  66 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
  67 *      @adev: Device whose timings we are configuring
  68 *
  69 *      Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
  70 *
  71 *      LOCKING:
  72 *      None (inherited from caller).
  73 */
  74
  75static void it8213_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  76{
  77        unsigned int pio        = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
  78        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  79        unsigned int master_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
  80        u16 master_data;
  81        int control = 0;
  82
  83        /*
  84         *      See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
  85         *      for PIIX/ICH. The 8213 is a clone so very similar
  86         */
  87
  88        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
  89        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
  90                            { 0, 0 },
  91                            { 1, 0 },
  92                            { 2, 1 },
  93                            { 2, 3 }, };
  94
  95        if (pio > 1)
  96                control |= 1;   /* TIME */
  97        if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))   /* PIO 3/4 require IORDY */
  98                control |= 2;   /* IE */
  99        /* Bit 2 is set for ATAPI on the IT8213 - reverse of ICH/PIIX */
 100        if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA)
 101                control |= 4;   /* PPE */
 102
 103        pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
 104
 105        /* Set PPE, IE, and TIME as appropriate */
 106        if (adev->devno == 0) {
 107                master_data &= 0xCCF0;
 108                master_data |= control;
 109                master_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 110                        (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 111        } else {
 112                u8 slave_data;
 113
 114                master_data &= 0xFF0F;
 115                master_data |= (control << 4);
 116
 117                /* Slave timing in separate register */
 118                pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
 119                slave_data &= 0xF0;
 120                slave_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1];
 121                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
 122        }
 123
 124        master_data |= 0x4000;  /* Ensure SITRE is set */
 125        pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
 126}
 127
 128/**
 129 *      it8213_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
 130 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
 131 *      @adev: Device to program
 132 *
 133 *      Set UDMA/MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
 134 *      This device is basically an ICH alike.
 135 *
 136 *      LOCKING:
 137 *      None (inherited from caller).
 138 */
 139
 140static void it8213_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 141{
 142        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 143        u16 master_data;
 144        u8 speed                = adev->dma_mode;
 145        int devid               = adev->devno;
 146        u8 udma_enable;
 147
 148        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 149        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 150                            { 0, 0 },
 151                            { 1, 0 },
 152                            { 2, 1 },
 153                            { 2, 3 }, };
 154
 155        pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &master_data);
 156        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
 157
 158        if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 159                unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
 160                u16 udma_timing;
 161                u16 ideconf;
 162                int u_clock, u_speed;
 163
 164                /* Clocks follow the PIIX style */
 165                u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
 166                if (udma > 4)
 167                        u_clock = 0x1000;       /* 100Mhz */
 168                else if (udma > 2)
 169                        u_clock = 1;            /* 66Mhz */
 170                else
 171                        u_clock = 0;            /* 33Mhz */
 172
 173                udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
 174
 175                /* Load the UDMA cycle time */
 176                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4A, &udma_timing);
 177                udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
 178                udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
 179                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4A, udma_timing);
 180
 181                /* Load the clock selection */
 182                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x54, &ideconf);
 183                ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
 184                ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
 185                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x54, ideconf);
 186        } else {
 187                /*
 188                 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
 189                 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
 190                 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
 191                 */
 192                unsigned int mwdma      = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
 193                unsigned int control;
 194                u8 slave_data;
 195                static const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
 196                        XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
 197                };
 198                int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
 199
 200                control = 3;    /* IORDY|TIME1 */
 201
 202                /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
 203                   we must force PIO into PIO0 */
 204
 205                if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
 206                        /* Enable DMA timing only */
 207                        control |= 8;   /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
 208
 209                if (devid) {    /* Slave */
 210                        master_data &= 0xFF4F;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
 211                        master_data |= control << 4;
 212                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
 213                        slave_data &= 0xF0;
 214                        /* Load the matching timing */
 215                        slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
 216                        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
 217                } else {        /* Master */
 218                        master_data &= 0xCCF4;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
 219                                                   and master timing bits */
 220                        master_data |= control;
 221                        master_data |=
 222                                (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 223                                (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 224                }
 225                udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
 226                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, master_data);
 227        }
 228        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
 229}
 230
 231static struct scsi_host_template it8213_sht = {
 232        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 233};
 234
 235
 236static struct ata_port_operations it8213_ops = {
 237        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 238        .cable_detect           = it8213_cable_detect,
 239        .set_piomode            = it8213_set_piomode,
 240        .set_dmamode            = it8213_set_dmamode,
 241        .prereset               = it8213_pre_reset,
 242};
 243
 244
 245/**
 246 *      it8213_init_one - Register 8213 ATA PCI device with kernel services
 247 *      @pdev: PCI device to register
 248 *      @ent: Entry in it8213_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
 249 *
 250 *      Called from kernel PCI layer.
 251 *
 252 *      LOCKING:
 253 *      Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
 254 *
 255 *      RETURNS:
 256 *      Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
 257 */
 258
 259static int it8213_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 260{
 261        static const struct ata_port_info info = {
 262                .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 263                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 264                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
 265                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
 266                .port_ops       = &it8213_ops,
 267        };
 268        /* Current IT8213 stuff is single port */
 269        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, &ata_dummy_port_info };
 270
 271        ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
 272
 273        return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, &it8213_sht, NULL, 0);
 274}
 275
 276static const struct pci_device_id it8213_pci_tbl[] = {
 277        { PCI_VDEVICE(ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8213), },
 278
 279        { }     /* terminate list */
 280};
 281
 282static struct pci_driver it8213_pci_driver = {
 283        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 284        .id_table               = it8213_pci_tbl,
 285        .probe                  = it8213_init_one,
 286        .remove                 = ata_pci_remove_one,
 287#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 288        .suspend                = ata_pci_device_suspend,
 289        .resume                 = ata_pci_device_resume,
 290#endif
 291};
 292
 293module_pci_driver(it8213_pci_driver);
 294
 295MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
 296MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for the ITE 8213");
 297MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 298MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, it8213_pci_tbl);
 299MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 300