// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * property.c - Unified device property interface.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
 * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
 *          Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_graph.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>

struct fwnode_handle *dev_fwnode(struct device *dev)
{
        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node ?
                of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node) : dev->fwnode;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_fwnode);

/**
 * device_property_present - check if a property of a device is present
 * @dev: Device whose property is being checked
 * @propname: Name of the property
 *
 * Check if property @propname is present in the device firmware description.
 */
bool device_property_present(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
{
        return fwnode_property_present(dev_fwnode(dev), propname);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_present);

/**
 * fwnode_property_present - check if a property of a firmware node is present
 * @fwnode: Firmware node whose property to check
 * @propname: Name of the property
 */
bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                             const char *propname)
{
        bool ret;

        ret = fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, property_present, propname);
        if (ret == false && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode) &&
            !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
                ret = fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode->secondary, property_present,
                                         propname);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_present);

/**
 * device_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u8 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u8_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
                                  u8 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u8_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u16 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u16_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
                                   u16 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u16_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u32 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u32_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
                                   u32 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u32_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of u64 properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_u64_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
                                   u64 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u64_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_string_array - return a string array property of device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Function reads an array of string properties with @propname from the device
 * firmware description and stores them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL,
 *         number of values available on success if @val is NULL,
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected.
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_string_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
                                      const char **val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_string_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string_array);

/**
 * device_property_read_string - return a string property of a device
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The value is stored here
 *
 * Function reads property @propname from the device firmware description and
 * stores the value into @val if found. The value is checked to be a string.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property type is not a string.
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_read_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
                                const char **val)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string);

/**
 * device_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index
 * @dev: Device to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property holding the array
 * @string: String to look for
 *
 * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the
 * index back.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int device_property_match_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
                                 const char *string)
{
        return fwnode_property_match_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, string);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_match_string);

static int fwnode_property_read_int_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                          const char *propname,
                                          unsigned int elem_size, void *val,
                                          size_t nval)
{
        int ret;

        ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_int_array, propname,
                                 elem_size, val, nval);
        if (ret == -EINVAL && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode) &&
            !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
                ret = fwnode_call_int_op(
                        fwnode->secondary, property_read_int_array, propname,
                        elem_size, val, nval);

        return ret;
}

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u8 properties with @propname from @fwnode and stores them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                  const char *propname, u8 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u8),
                                              val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u8_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u16 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                   const char *propname, u16 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u16),
                                              val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u16_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u32 properties with @propname from @fwnode store them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                   const char *propname, u32 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u32),
                                              val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u32_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an array of u64 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to
 * @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL,
 *         %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                   const char *propname, u64 *val, size_t nval)
{
        return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u64),
                                              val, nval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u64_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_string_array - return string array property of a node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values
 * @nval: Size of the @val array
 *
 * Read an string list property @propname from the given firmware node and store
 * them to @val if found.
 *
 * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL,
 *         number of values available on success if @val is NULL,
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings,
 *         %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                      const char *propname, const char **val,
                                      size_t nval)
{
        int ret;

        ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_string_array, propname,
                                 val, nval);
        if (ret == -EINVAL && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode) &&
            !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
                ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary,
                                         property_read_string_array, propname,
                                         val, nval);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string_array);

/**
 * fwnode_property_read_string - return a string property of a firmware node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property
 * @val: The value is stored here
 *
 * Read property @propname from the given firmware node and store the value into
 * @val if found.  The value is checked to be a string.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not a string,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                const char *propname, const char **val)
{
        int ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);

        return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string);

/**
 * fwnode_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of
 * @propname: Name of the property holding the array
 * @string: String to look for
 *
 * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the
 * index back.
 *
 * Return: %0 if the property was found (success),
 *         %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid,
 *         %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value,
 *         %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings,
 *         %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present.
 */
int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
        const char *propname, const char *string)
{
        const char **values;
        int nval, ret;

        nval = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
        if (nval < 0)
                return nval;

        if (nval == 0)
                return -ENODATA;

        values = kcalloc(nval, sizeof(*values), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!values)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, values, nval);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto out;

        ret = match_string(values, nval, string);
        if (ret < 0)
                ret = -ENODATA;
out:
        kfree(values);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_match_string);

/**
 * fwnode_property_get_reference_args() - Find a reference with arguments
 * @fwnode:     Firmware node where to look for the reference
 * @prop:       The name of the property
 * @nargs_prop: The name of the property telling the number of
 *              arguments in the referred node. NULL if @nargs is known,
 *              otherwise @nargs is ignored. Only relevant on OF.
 * @nargs:      Number of arguments. Ignored if @nargs_prop is non-NULL.
 * @index:      Index of the reference, from zero onwards.
 * @args:       Result structure with reference and integer arguments.
 *
 * Obtain a reference based on a named property in an fwnode, with
 * integer arguments.
 *
 * Caller is responsible to call fwnode_handle_put() on the returned
 * args->fwnode pointer.
 *
 * Returns: %0 on success
 *          %-ENOENT when the index is out of bounds, the index has an empty
 *                   reference or the property was not found
 *          %-EINVAL on parse error
 */
int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                       const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
                                       unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
                                       struct fwnode_reference_args *args)
{
        return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, get_reference_args, prop, nargs_prop,
                                  nargs, index, args);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_get_reference_args);

/**
 * fwnode_find_reference - Find named reference to a fwnode_handle
 * @fwnode: Firmware node where to look for the reference
 * @name: The name of the reference
 * @index: Index of the reference
 *
 * @index can be used when the named reference holds a table of references.
 *
 * Returns pointer to the reference fwnode, or ERR_PTR. Caller is responsible to
 * call fwnode_handle_put() on the returned fwnode pointer.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                            const char *name,
                                            unsigned int index)
{
        struct fwnode_reference_args args;
        int ret;

        ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, name, NULL, 0, index,
                                                 &args);
        return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : args.fwnode;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_find_reference);

/**
 * device_remove_properties - Remove properties from a device object.
 * @dev: Device whose properties to remove.
 *
 * The function removes properties previously associated to the device
 * firmware node with device_add_properties(). Memory allocated to the
 * properties will also be released.
 */
void device_remove_properties(struct device *dev)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);

        if (!fwnode)
                return;

        if (is_software_node(fwnode->secondary)) {
                fwnode_remove_software_node(fwnode->secondary);
                set_secondary_fwnode(dev, NULL);
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_properties);

/**
 * device_add_properties - Add a collection of properties to a device object.
 * @dev: Device to add properties to.
 * @properties: Collection of properties to add.
 *
 * Associate a collection of device properties represented by @properties with
 * @dev. The function takes a copy of @properties.
 *
 * WARNING: The callers should not use this function if it is known that there
 * is no real firmware node associated with @dev! In that case the callers
 * should create a software node and assign it to @dev directly.
 */
int device_add_properties(struct device *dev,
                          const struct property_entry *properties)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;

        fwnode = fwnode_create_software_node(properties, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(fwnode))
                return PTR_ERR(fwnode);

        set_secondary_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add_properties);

/**
 * fwnode_get_name - Return the name of a node
 * @fwnode: The firmware node
 *
 * Returns a pointer to the node name.
 */
const char *fwnode_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_name);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_name);

/**
 * fwnode_get_name_prefix - Return the prefix of node for printing purposes
 * @fwnode: The firmware node
 *
 * Returns the prefix of a node, intended to be printed right before the node.
 * The prefix works also as a separator between the nodes.
 */
const char *fwnode_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_name_prefix);
}

/**
 * fwnode_get_parent - Return parent firwmare node
 * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved
 *
 * Return parent firmware node of the given node if possible or %NULL if no
 * parent was available.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_parent);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_get_next_parent - Iterate to the node's parent
 * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved
 *
 * This is like fwnode_get_parent() except that it drops the refcount
 * on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating through a
 * node's parents.
 *
 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
 * fwnode_handle_node() on it when done.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *parent = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode);

        fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);

        return parent;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_get_next_parent_dev - Find device of closest ancestor fwnode
 * @fwnode: firmware node
 *
 * Given a firmware node (@fwnode), this function finds its closest ancestor
 * firmware node that has a corresponding struct device and returns that struct
 * device.
 *
 * The caller of this function is expected to call put_device() on the returned
 * device when they are done.
 */
struct device *fwnode_get_next_parent_dev(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        struct device *dev;

        fwnode_handle_get(fwnode);
        do {
                fwnode = fwnode_get_next_parent(fwnode);
                if (!fwnode)
                        return NULL;
                dev = get_dev_from_fwnode(fwnode);
        } while (!dev);
        fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
        return dev;
}

/**
 * fwnode_count_parents - Return the number of parents a node has
 * @fwnode: The node the parents of which are to be counted
 *
 * Returns the number of parents a node has.
 */
unsigned int fwnode_count_parents(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *__fwnode;
        unsigned int count;

        __fwnode = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode);

        for (count = 0; __fwnode; count++)
                __fwnode = fwnode_get_next_parent(__fwnode);

        return count;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_count_parents);

/**
 * fwnode_get_nth_parent - Return an nth parent of a node
 * @fwnode: The node the parent of which is requested
 * @depth: Distance of the parent from the node
 *
 * Returns the nth parent of a node. If there is no parent at the requested
 * @depth, %NULL is returned. If @depth is 0, the functionality is equivalent to
 * fwnode_handle_get(). For @depth == 1, it is fwnode_get_parent() and so on.
 *
 * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() for the returned
 * node.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_nth_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                            unsigned int depth)
{
        unsigned int i;

        fwnode_handle_get(fwnode);

        for (i = 0; i < depth && fwnode; i++)
                fwnode = fwnode_get_next_parent(fwnode);

        return fwnode;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_nth_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_is_ancestor_of - Test if @test_ancestor is ancestor of @test_child
 * @test_ancestor: Firmware which is tested for being an ancestor
 * @test_child: Firmware which is tested for being the child
 *
 * A node is considered an ancestor of itself too.
 *
 * Returns true if @test_ancestor is an ancestor of @test_child.
 * Otherwise, returns false.
 */
bool fwnode_is_ancestor_of(struct fwnode_handle *test_ancestor,
                                  struct fwnode_handle *test_child)
{
        if (!test_ancestor)
                return false;

        fwnode_handle_get(test_child);
        while (test_child) {
                if (test_child == test_ancestor) {
                        fwnode_handle_put(test_child);
                        return true;
                }
                test_child = fwnode_get_next_parent(test_child);
        }
        return false;
}

/**
 * fwnode_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for.
 * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_get_next_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                           struct fwnode_handle *child)
{
        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_next_child_node, child);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_child_node);

/**
 * fwnode_get_next_available_child_node - Return the next
 * available child node handle for a node
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for.
 * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                     struct fwnode_handle *child)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *next_child = child;

        if (!fwnode)
                return NULL;

        do {
                next_child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, next_child);
                if (!next_child)
                        return NULL;
        } while (!fwnode_device_is_available(next_child));

        return next_child;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_available_child_node);

/**
 * device_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a device
 * @dev: Device to find the next child node for.
 * @child: Handle to one of the device's child nodes or a null handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(struct device *dev,
                                                 struct fwnode_handle *child)
{
        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
        struct fwnode_handle *next;

        /* Try to find a child in primary fwnode */
        next = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child);
        if (next)
                return next;

        /* When no more children in primary, continue with secondary */
        if (fwnode && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary))
                next = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode->secondary, child);

        return next;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_next_child_node);

/**
 * fwnode_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle
 * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the named child node for.
 * @childname: String to match child node name against.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_get_named_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                            const char *childname)
{
        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_named_child_node, childname);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_named_child_node);

/**
 * device_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle
 * @dev: Device to find the named child node for.
 * @childname: String to match child node name against.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(struct device *dev,
                                                  const char *childname)
{
        return fwnode_get_named_child_node(dev_fwnode(dev), childname);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_named_child_node);

/**
 * fwnode_handle_get - Obtain a reference to a device node
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the device node to obtain the reference to.
 *
 * Returns the fwnode handle.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        if (!fwnode_has_op(fwnode, get))
                return fwnode;

        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_handle_get);

/**
 * fwnode_handle_put - Drop reference to a device node
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the device node to drop the reference to.
 *
 * This has to be used when terminating device_for_each_child_node() iteration
 * with break or return to prevent stale device node references from being left
 * behind.
 */
void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        fwnode_call_void_op(fwnode, put);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_handle_put);

/**
 * fwnode_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the fwnode of the device.
 *
 * For fwnode node types that don't implement the .device_is_available()
 * operation, this function returns true.
 */
bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        if (!fwnode_has_op(fwnode, device_is_available))
                return true;

        return fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, device_is_available);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_device_is_available);

/**
 * device_get_child_node_count - return the number of child nodes for device
 * @dev: Device to cound the child nodes for
 */
unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(struct device *dev)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *child;
        unsigned int count = 0;

        device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)
                count++;

        return count;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_child_node_count);

bool device_dma_supported(struct device *dev)
{
        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);

        /* For DT, this is always supported.
         * For ACPI, this depends on CCA, which
         * is determined by the acpi_dma_supported().
         */
        if (is_of_node(fwnode))
                return true;

        return acpi_dma_supported(to_acpi_device_node(fwnode));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_dma_supported);

enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(struct device *dev)
{
        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
        enum dev_dma_attr attr = DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED;

        if (is_of_node(fwnode)) {
                if (of_dma_is_coherent(to_of_node(fwnode)))
                        attr = DEV_DMA_COHERENT;
                else
                        attr = DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT;
        } else
                attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(fwnode));

        return attr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_dma_attr);

/**
 * fwnode_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given firmware node
 * @fwnode:     Pointer to the given node
 *
 * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or
 * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in
 * error case.
 */
int fwnode_get_phy_mode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        const char *pm;
        int err, i;

        err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "phy-mode", &pm);
        if (err < 0)
                err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode,
                                                  "phy-connection-type", &pm);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        for (i = 0; i < PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX; i++)
                if (!strcasecmp(pm, phy_modes(i)))
                        return i;

        return -ENODEV;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_phy_mode);

/**
 * device_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given device
 * @dev:        Pointer to the given device
 *
 * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or
 * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in
 * error case.
 */
int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev)
{
        return fwnode_get_phy_mode(dev_fwnode(dev));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_phy_mode);

static void *fwnode_get_mac_addr(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                 const char *name, char *addr,
                                 int alen)
{
        int ret = fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, name, addr, alen);

        if (ret == 0 && alen == ETH_ALEN && is_valid_ether_addr(addr))
                return addr;
        return NULL;
}

/**
 * fwnode_get_mac_address - Get the MAC from the firmware node
 * @fwnode:     Pointer to the firmware node
 * @addr:       Address of buffer to store the MAC in
 * @alen:       Length of the buffer pointed to by addr, should be ETH_ALEN
 *
 * Search the firmware node for the best MAC address to use.  'mac-address' is
 * checked first, because that is supposed to contain to "most recent" MAC
 * address. If that isn't set, then 'local-mac-address' is checked next,
 * because that is the default address.  If that isn't set, then the obsolete
 * 'address' is checked, just in case we're using an old device tree.
 *
 * Note that the 'address' property is supposed to contain a virtual address of
 * the register set, but some DTS files have redefined that property to be the
 * MAC address.
 *
 * All-zero MAC addresses are rejected, because those could be properties that
 * exist in the firmware tables, but were not updated by the firmware.  For
 * example, the DTS could define 'mac-address' and 'local-mac-address', with
 * zero MAC addresses.  Some older U-Boots only initialized 'local-mac-address'.
 * In this case, the real MAC is in 'local-mac-address', and 'mac-address'
 * exists but is all zeros.
*/
void *fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *addr, int alen)
{
        char *res;

        res = fwnode_get_mac_addr(fwnode, "mac-address", addr, alen);
        if (res)
                return res;

        res = fwnode_get_mac_addr(fwnode, "local-mac-address", addr, alen);
        if (res)
                return res;

        return fwnode_get_mac_addr(fwnode, "address", addr, alen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_get_mac_address);

/**
 * device_get_mac_address - Get the MAC for a given device
 * @dev:        Pointer to the device
 * @addr:       Address of buffer to store the MAC in
 * @alen:       Length of the buffer pointed to by addr, should be ETH_ALEN
 */
void *device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr, int alen)
{
        return fwnode_get_mac_address(dev_fwnode(dev), addr, alen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(device_get_mac_address);

/**

 * fwnode_irq_get - Get IRQ directly from a fwnode
 * @fwnode:     Pointer to the firmware node
 * @index:      Zero-based index of the IRQ
 *
 * Returns Linux IRQ number on success. Other values are determined
 * accordingly to acpi_/of_ irq_get() operation.
 */
int fwnode_irq_get(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index)
{
        struct resource res;
        int ret;

        if (is_of_node(fwnode))
                return of_irq_get(to_of_node(fwnode), index);

        ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE_FWNODE(fwnode), index, &res);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return res.start;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_irq_get);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint - Get next endpoint firmware node
 * @fwnode: Pointer to the parent firmware node
 * @prev: Previous endpoint node or %NULL to get the first
 *
 * Returns an endpoint firmware node pointer or %NULL if no more endpoints
 * are available.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                               struct fwnode_handle *prev)
{
        const struct fwnode_handle *parent;
        struct fwnode_handle *ep;

        /*
         * If this function is in a loop and the previous iteration returned
         * an endpoint from fwnode->secondary, then we need to use the secondary
         * as parent rather than @fwnode.
         */
        if (prev)
                parent = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(prev);
        else
                parent = fwnode;

        ep = fwnode_call_ptr_op(parent, graph_get_next_endpoint, prev);

        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ep) &&
            !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(parent) && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(parent->secondary))
                ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(parent->secondary, NULL);

        return ep;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_port_parent - Return the device fwnode of a port endpoint
 * @endpoint: Endpoint firmware node of the port
 *
 * Return: the firmware node of the device the @endpoint belongs to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *endpoint)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *port, *parent;

        port = fwnode_get_parent(endpoint);
        parent = fwnode_call_ptr_op(port, graph_get_port_parent);

        fwnode_handle_put(port);

        return parent;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_port_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent - Return fwnode of a remote device
 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
 *
 * Extracts firmware node of a remote device the @fwnode points to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *endpoint, *parent;

        endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode);
        parent = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(endpoint);

        fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);

        return parent;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port - Return fwnode of a remote port
 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
 *
 * Extracts firmware node of a remote port the @fwnode points to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        return fwnode_get_next_parent(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint - Return fwnode of a remote endpoint
 * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint
 *
 * Extracts firmware node of a remote endpoint the @fwnode points to.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, graph_get_remote_endpoint);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_remote_node - get remote parent node for given port/endpoint
 * @fwnode: pointer to parent fwnode_handle containing graph port/endpoint
 * @port_id: identifier of the parent port node
 * @endpoint_id: identifier of the endpoint node
 *
 * Return: Remote fwnode handle associated with remote endpoint node linked
 *         to @node. Use fwnode_node_put() on it when done.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_remote_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port_id,
                             u32 endpoint_id)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *endpoint = NULL;

        while ((endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, endpoint))) {
                struct fwnode_endpoint fwnode_ep;
                struct fwnode_handle *remote;
                int ret;

                ret = fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(endpoint, &fwnode_ep);
                if (ret < 0)
                        continue;

                if (fwnode_ep.port != port_id || fwnode_ep.id != endpoint_id)
                        continue;

                remote = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(endpoint);
                if (!remote)
                        return NULL;

                return fwnode_device_is_available(remote) ? remote : NULL;
        }

        return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_node);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id - get endpoint by port and endpoint numbers
 * @fwnode: parent fwnode_handle containing the graph
 * @port: identifier of the port node
 * @endpoint: identifier of the endpoint node under the port node
 * @flags: fwnode lookup flags
 *
 * Return the fwnode handle of the local endpoint corresponding the port and
 * endpoint IDs or NULL if not found.
 *
 * If FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT is passed in @flags and the specified endpoint
 * has not been found, look for the closest endpoint ID greater than the
 * specified one and return the endpoint that corresponds to it, if present.
 *
 * Do not return endpoints that belong to disabled devices, unless
 * FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED is passed in @flags.
 *
 * The returned endpoint needs to be released by calling fwnode_handle_put() on
 * it when it is not needed any more.
 */
struct fwnode_handle *
fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *ep = NULL, *best_ep = NULL;
        unsigned int best_ep_id = 0;
        bool endpoint_next = flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT;
        bool enabled_only = !(flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED);

        while ((ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, ep))) {
                struct fwnode_endpoint fwnode_ep = { 0 };
                int ret;

                if (enabled_only) {
                        struct fwnode_handle *dev_node;
                        bool available;

                        dev_node = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
                        available = fwnode_device_is_available(dev_node);
                        fwnode_handle_put(dev_node);
                        if (!available)
                                continue;
                }

                ret = fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(ep, &fwnode_ep);
                if (ret < 0)
                        continue;

                if (fwnode_ep.port != port)
                        continue;

                if (fwnode_ep.id == endpoint)
                        return ep;

                if (!endpoint_next)
                        continue;

                /*
                 * If the endpoint that has just been found is not the first
                 * matching one and the ID of the one found previously is closer
                 * to the requested endpoint ID, skip it.
                 */
                if (fwnode_ep.id < endpoint ||
                    (best_ep && best_ep_id < fwnode_ep.id))
                        continue;

                fwnode_handle_put(best_ep);
                best_ep = fwnode_handle_get(ep);
                best_ep_id = fwnode_ep.id;
        }

        return best_ep;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id);

/**
 * fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint - parse common endpoint node properties
 * @fwnode: pointer to endpoint fwnode_handle
 * @endpoint: pointer to the fwnode endpoint data structure
 *
 * Parse @fwnode representing a graph endpoint node and store the
 * information in @endpoint. The caller must hold a reference to
 * @fwnode.
 */
int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
{
        memset(endpoint, 0, sizeof(*endpoint));

        return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, graph_parse_endpoint, endpoint);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint);

const void *device_get_match_data(struct device *dev)
{
        return fwnode_call_ptr_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_match_data, dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_match_data);

static void *
fwnode_graph_devcon_match(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id,
                          void *data, devcon_match_fn_t match)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *node;
        struct fwnode_handle *ep;
        void *ret;

        fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, ep) {
                node = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
                if (!fwnode_device_is_available(node))
                        continue;

                ret = match(node, con_id, data);
                fwnode_handle_put(node);
                if (ret) {
                        fwnode_handle_put(ep);
                        return ret;
                }
        }
        return NULL;
}

static void *
fwnode_devcon_match(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id,
                    void *data, devcon_match_fn_t match)
{
        struct fwnode_handle *node;
        void *ret;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; ; i++) {
                node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, con_id, i);
                if (IS_ERR(node))
                        break;

                ret = match(node, NULL, data);
                fwnode_handle_put(node);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        return NULL;
}

/**
 * fwnode_connection_find_match - Find connection from a device node
 * @fwnode: Device node with the connection
 * @con_id: Identifier for the connection
 * @data: Data for the match function
 * @match: Function to check and convert the connection description
 *
 * Find a connection with unique identifier @con_id between @fwnode and another
 * device node. @match will be used to convert the connection description to
 * data the caller is expecting to be returned.
 */
void *fwnode_connection_find_match(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                   const char *con_id, void *data,
                                   devcon_match_fn_t match)
{
        void *ret;

        if (!fwnode || !match)
                return NULL;

        ret = fwnode_graph_devcon_match(fwnode, con_id, data, match);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return fwnode_devcon_match(fwnode, con_id, data, match);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_connection_find_match);