linux/drivers/char/Kconfig
<<
>>
Prefs
   1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#
   3# Character device configuration
   4#
   5
   6menu "Character devices"
   7
   8source "drivers/tty/Kconfig"
   9
  10config TTY_PRINTK
  11        tristate "TTY driver to output user messages via printk"
  12        depends on EXPERT && TTY
  13        default n
  14        help
  15          If you say Y here, the support for writing user messages (i.e.
  16          console messages) via printk is available.
  17
  18          The feature is useful to inline user messages with kernel
  19          messages.
  20          In order to use this feature, you should output user messages
  21          to /dev/ttyprintk or redirect console to this TTY.
  22
  23          If unsure, say N.
  24
  25config TTY_PRINTK_LEVEL
  26        depends on TTY_PRINTK
  27        int "ttyprintk log level (1-7)"
  28        range 1 7
  29        default "6"
  30        help
  31          Printk log level to use for ttyprintk messages.
  32
  33config PRINTER
  34        tristate "Parallel printer support"
  35        depends on PARPORT
  36        help
  37          If you intend to attach a printer to the parallel port of your Linux
  38          box (as opposed to using a serial printer; if the connector at the
  39          printer has 9 or 25 holes ["female"], then it's serial), say Y.
  40          Also read the Printing-HOWTO, available from
  41          <https://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
  42
  43          It is possible to share one parallel port among several devices
  44          (e.g. printer and ZIP drive) and it is safe to compile the
  45          corresponding drivers into the kernel.
  46
  47          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here and read
  48          <file:Documentation/admin-guide/parport.rst>.  The module will be called lp.
  49
  50          If you have several parallel ports, you can specify which ports to
  51          use with the "lp" kernel command line option.  (Try "man bootparam"
  52          or see the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about
  53          how to pass options to the kernel at boot time.)  The syntax of the
  54          "lp" command line option can be found in <file:drivers/char/lp.c>.
  55
  56          If you have more than 8 printers, you need to increase the LP_NO
  57          macro in lp.c and the PARPORT_MAX macro in parport.h.
  58
  59config LP_CONSOLE
  60        bool "Support for console on line printer"
  61        depends on PRINTER
  62        help
  63          If you want kernel messages to be printed out as they occur, you
  64          can have a console on the printer. This option adds support for
  65          doing that; to actually get it to happen you need to pass the
  66          option "console=lp0" to the kernel at boot time.
  67
  68          If the printer is out of paper (or off, or unplugged, or too
  69          busy..) the kernel will stall until the printer is ready again.
  70          By defining CONSOLE_LP_STRICT to 0 (at your own risk) you
  71          can make the kernel continue when this happens,
  72          but it'll lose the kernel messages.
  73
  74          If unsure, say N.
  75
  76config PPDEV
  77        tristate "Support for user-space parallel port device drivers"
  78        depends on PARPORT
  79        help
  80          Saying Y to this adds support for /dev/parport device nodes.  This
  81          is needed for programs that want portable access to the parallel
  82          port, for instance deviceid (which displays Plug-and-Play device
  83          IDs).
  84
  85          This is the parallel port equivalent of SCSI generic support (sg).
  86          It is safe to say N to this -- it is not needed for normal printing
  87          or parallel port CD-ROM/disk support.
  88
  89          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
  90          module will be called ppdev.
  91
  92          If unsure, say N.
  93
  94config VIRTIO_CONSOLE
  95        tristate "Virtio console"
  96        depends on TTY
  97        select HVC_DRIVER
  98        select VIRTIO
  99        help
 100          Virtio console for use with hypervisors.
 101
 102          Also serves as a general-purpose serial device for data
 103          transfer between the guest and host.  Character devices at
 104          /dev/vportNpn will be created when corresponding ports are
 105          found, where N is the device number and n is the port number
 106          within that device.  If specified by the host, a sysfs
 107          attribute called 'name' will be populated with a name for
 108          the port which can be used by udev scripts to create a
 109          symlink to the device.
 110
 111config IBM_BSR
 112        tristate "IBM POWER Barrier Synchronization Register support"
 113        depends on PPC_PSERIES
 114        help
 115          This devices exposes a hardware mechanism for fast synchronization
 116          of threads across a large system which avoids bouncing a cacheline
 117          between several cores on a system
 118
 119config POWERNV_OP_PANEL
 120        tristate "IBM POWERNV Operator Panel Display support"
 121        depends on PPC_POWERNV
 122        default m
 123        help
 124          If you say Y here, a special character device node, /dev/op_panel,
 125          will be created which exposes the operator panel display on IBM
 126          Power Systems machines with FSPs.
 127
 128          If you don't require access to the operator panel display from user
 129          space, say N.
 130
 131          If unsure, say M here to build it as a module called powernv-op-panel.
 132
 133source "drivers/char/ipmi/Kconfig"
 134
 135config DS1620
 136        tristate "NetWinder thermometer support"
 137        depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
 138        help
 139          Say Y here to include support for the thermal management hardware
 140          found in the NetWinder. This driver allows the user to control the
 141          temperature set points and to read the current temperature.
 142
 143          It is also possible to say M here to build it as a module (ds1620)
 144          It is recommended to be used on a NetWinder, but it is not a
 145          necessity.
 146
 147config NWBUTTON
 148        tristate "NetWinder Button"
 149        depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
 150        help
 151          If you say Y here and create a character device node /dev/nwbutton
 152          with major and minor numbers 10 and 158 ("man mknod"), then every
 153          time the orange button is pressed a number of times, the number of
 154          times the button was pressed will be written to that device.
 155
 156          This is most useful for applications, as yet unwritten, which
 157          perform actions based on how many times the button is pressed in a
 158          row.
 159
 160          Do not hold the button down for too long, as the driver does not
 161          alter the behaviour of the hardware reset circuitry attached to the
 162          button; it will still execute a hard reset if the button is held
 163          down for longer than approximately five seconds.
 164
 165          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 166          module will be called nwbutton.
 167
 168          Most people will answer Y to this question and "Reboot Using Button"
 169          below to be able to initiate a system shutdown from the button.
 170
 171config NWBUTTON_REBOOT
 172        bool "Reboot Using Button"
 173        depends on NWBUTTON
 174        help
 175          If you say Y here, then you will be able to initiate a system
 176          shutdown and reboot by pressing the orange button a number of times.
 177          The number of presses to initiate the shutdown is two by default,
 178          but this can be altered by modifying the value of NUM_PRESSES_REBOOT
 179          in nwbutton.h and recompiling the driver or, if you compile the
 180          driver as a module, you can specify the number of presses at load
 181          time with "insmod button reboot_count=<something>".
 182
 183config NWFLASH
 184        tristate "NetWinder flash support"
 185        depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
 186        help
 187          If you say Y here and create a character device /dev/flash with
 188          major 10 and minor 160 you can manipulate the flash ROM containing
 189          the NetWinder firmware. Be careful as accidentally overwriting the
 190          flash contents can render your computer unbootable. On no account
 191          allow random users access to this device. :-)
 192
 193          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 194          module will be called nwflash.
 195
 196          If you're not sure, say N.
 197
 198source "drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig"
 199
 200config DTLK
 201        tristate "Double Talk PC internal speech card support"
 202        depends on ISA
 203        help
 204          This driver is for the DoubleTalk PC, a speech synthesizer
 205          manufactured by RC Systems (<https://www.rcsys.com/>).  It is also
 206          called the `internal DoubleTalk'.
 207
 208          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 209          module will be called dtlk.
 210
 211config XILINX_HWICAP
 212        tristate "Xilinx HWICAP Support"
 213        depends on MICROBLAZE
 214        help
 215          This option enables support for Xilinx Internal Configuration
 216          Access Port (ICAP) driver.  The ICAP is used on Xilinx Virtex
 217          FPGA platforms to partially reconfigure the FPGA at runtime.
 218
 219          If unsure, say N.
 220
 221config APPLICOM
 222        tristate "Applicom intelligent fieldbus card support"
 223        depends on PCI
 224        help
 225          This driver provides the kernel-side support for the intelligent
 226          fieldbus cards made by Applicom International. More information
 227          about these cards can be found on the WWW at the address
 228          <https://www.applicom-int.com/>, or by email from David Woodhouse
 229          <dwmw2@infradead.org>.
 230
 231          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 232          module will be called applicom.
 233
 234          If unsure, say N.
 235
 236config SONYPI
 237        tristate "Sony Vaio Programmable I/O Control Device support"
 238        depends on X86_32 && PCI && INPUT
 239        help
 240          This driver enables access to the Sony Programmable I/O Control
 241          Device which can be found in many (all ?) Sony Vaio laptops.
 242
 243          If you have one of those laptops, read
 244          <file:Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/sonypi.rst>, and say Y or M here.
 245
 246          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 247          module will be called sonypi.
 248
 249config GPIO_TB0219
 250        tristate "TANBAC TB0219 GPIO support"
 251        depends on TANBAC_TB022X
 252        select GPIO_VR41XX
 253
 254source "drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig"
 255
 256config MWAVE
 257        tristate "ACP Modem (Mwave) support"
 258        depends on X86 && TTY
 259        select SERIAL_8250
 260        help
 261          The ACP modem (Mwave) for Linux is a WinModem. It is composed of a
 262          kernel driver and a user level application. Together these components
 263          support direct attachment to public switched telephone networks (PSTNs)
 264          and support selected world wide countries.
 265
 266          This version of the ACP Modem driver supports the IBM Thinkpad 600E,
 267          600, and 770 that include on board ACP modem hardware.
 268
 269          The modem also supports the standard communications port interface
 270          (ttySx) and is compatible with the Hayes AT Command Set.
 271
 272          The user level application needed to use this driver can be found at
 273          the IBM Linux Technology Center (LTC) web site:
 274          <http://www.ibm.com/linux/ltc/>.
 275
 276          If you own one of the above IBM Thinkpads which has the Mwave chipset
 277          in it, say Y.
 278
 279          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 280          module will be called mwave.
 281
 282config SCx200_GPIO
 283        tristate "NatSemi SCx200 GPIO Support"
 284        depends on SCx200
 285        select NSC_GPIO
 286        help
 287          Give userspace access to the GPIO pins on the National
 288          Semiconductor SCx200 processors.
 289
 290          If compiled as a module, it will be called scx200_gpio.
 291
 292config PC8736x_GPIO
 293        tristate "NatSemi PC8736x GPIO Support"
 294        depends on X86_32 && !UML
 295        default SCx200_GPIO     # mostly N
 296        select NSC_GPIO         # needed for support routines
 297        help
 298          Give userspace access to the GPIO pins on the National
 299          Semiconductor PC-8736x (x=[03456]) SuperIO chip.  The chip
 300          has multiple functional units, inc several managed by
 301          hwmon/pc87360 driver.  Tested with PC-87366
 302
 303          If compiled as a module, it will be called pc8736x_gpio.
 304
 305config NSC_GPIO
 306        tristate "NatSemi Base GPIO Support"
 307        depends on X86_32
 308        # selected by SCx200_GPIO and PC8736x_GPIO
 309        # what about 2 selectors differing: m != y
 310        help
 311          Common support used (and needed) by scx200_gpio and
 312          pc8736x_gpio drivers.  If those drivers are built as
 313          modules, this one will be too, named nsc_gpio
 314
 315config DEVMEM
 316        bool "/dev/mem virtual device support"
 317        default y
 318        help
 319          Say Y here if you want to support the /dev/mem device.
 320          The /dev/mem device is used to access areas of physical
 321          memory.
 322          When in doubt, say "Y".
 323
 324config NVRAM
 325        tristate "/dev/nvram support"
 326        depends on X86 || HAVE_ARCH_NVRAM_OPS
 327        default M68K || PPC
 328        help
 329          If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/nvram
 330          with major number 10 and minor number 144 using mknod ("man mknod"),
 331          you get read and write access to the non-volatile memory.
 332
 333          /dev/nvram may be used to view settings in NVRAM or to change them
 334          (with some utility). It could also be used to frequently
 335          save a few bits of very important data that may not be lost over
 336          power-off and for which writing to disk is too insecure. Note
 337          however that most NVRAM space in a PC belongs to the BIOS and you
 338          should NEVER idly tamper with it. See Ralf Brown's interrupt list
 339          for a guide to the use of CMOS bytes by your BIOS.
 340
 341          This memory is conventionally called "NVRAM" on PowerPC machines,
 342          "CMOS RAM" on PCs, "NVRAM" on Ataris and "PRAM" on Macintoshes.
 343
 344          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 345          module will be called nvram.
 346
 347config DEVPORT
 348        bool "/dev/port character device"
 349        depends on ISA || PCI
 350        default y
 351        help
 352          Say Y here if you want to support the /dev/port device. The /dev/port
 353          device is similar to /dev/mem, but for I/O ports.
 354
 355config HPET
 356        bool "HPET - High Precision Event Timer" if (X86 || IA64)
 357        default n
 358        depends on ACPI
 359        help
 360          If you say Y here, you will have a miscdevice named "/dev/hpet/".  Each
 361          open selects one of the timers supported by the HPET.  The timers are
 362          non-periodic and/or periodic.
 363
 364config HPET_MMAP
 365        bool "Allow mmap of HPET"
 366        default y
 367        depends on HPET
 368        help
 369          If you say Y here, user applications will be able to mmap
 370          the HPET registers.
 371
 372config HPET_MMAP_DEFAULT
 373        bool "Enable HPET MMAP access by default"
 374        default y
 375        depends on HPET_MMAP
 376        help
 377          In some hardware implementations, the page containing HPET
 378          registers may also contain other things that shouldn't be
 379          exposed to the user.  This option selects the default (if
 380          kernel parameter hpet_mmap is not set) user access to the
 381          registers for applications that require it.
 382
 383config HANGCHECK_TIMER
 384        tristate "Hangcheck timer"
 385        depends on X86 || IA64 || PPC64 || S390
 386        help
 387          The hangcheck-timer module detects when the system has gone
 388          out to lunch past a certain margin.  It can reboot the system
 389          or merely print a warning.
 390
 391config UV_MMTIMER
 392        tristate "UV_MMTIMER Memory mapped RTC for SGI UV"
 393        depends on X86_UV
 394        default m
 395        help
 396          The uv_mmtimer device allows direct userspace access to the
 397          UV system timer.
 398
 399source "drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig"
 400
 401config TELCLOCK
 402        tristate "Telecom clock driver for ATCA SBC"
 403        depends on X86
 404        default n
 405        help
 406          The telecom clock device is specific to the MPCBL0010 and MPCBL0050
 407          ATCA computers and allows direct userspace access to the
 408          configuration of the telecom clock configuration settings.  This
 409          device is used for hardware synchronization across the ATCA backplane
 410          fabric.  Upon loading, the driver exports a sysfs directory,
 411          /sys/devices/platform/telco_clock, with a number of files for
 412          controlling the behavior of this hardware.
 413
 414source "drivers/s390/char/Kconfig"
 415
 416source "drivers/char/xillybus/Kconfig"
 417
 418config ADI
 419        tristate "SPARC Privileged ADI driver"
 420        depends on SPARC64
 421        default m
 422        help
 423          SPARC M7 and newer processors utilize ADI (Application Data
 424          Integrity) to version and protect memory.  This driver provides
 425          read/write access to the ADI versions for privileged processes.
 426          This feature is also known as MCD (Memory Corruption Detection)
 427          and SSM (Silicon Secured Memory).  Intended consumers of this
 428          driver include crash and makedumpfile.
 429
 430config RANDOM_TRUST_CPU
 431        bool "Trust the CPU manufacturer to initialize Linux's CRNG"
 432        depends on ARCH_RANDOM
 433        default n
 434        help
 435        Assume that CPU manufacturer (e.g., Intel or AMD for RDSEED or
 436        RDRAND, IBM for the S390 and Power PC architectures) is trustworthy
 437        for the purposes of initializing Linux's CRNG.  Since this is not
 438        something that can be independently audited, this amounts to trusting
 439        that CPU manufacturer (perhaps with the insistence or mandate
 440        of a Nation State's intelligence or law enforcement agencies)
 441        has not installed a hidden back door to compromise the CPU's
 442        random number generation facilities. This can also be configured
 443        at boot with "random.trust_cpu=on/off".
 444
 445config RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER
 446        bool "Trust the bootloader to initialize Linux's CRNG"
 447        help
 448        Some bootloaders can provide entropy to increase the kernel's initial
 449        device randomness. Say Y here to assume the entropy provided by the
 450        booloader is trustworthy so it will be added to the kernel's entropy
 451        pool. Otherwise, say N here so it will be regarded as device input that
 452        only mixes the entropy pool.
 453
 454endmenu
 455