linux/drivers/clocksource/timer-ixp4xx.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * IXP4 timer driver
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
   5 *
   6 * Based on arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/common.c
   7 * Copyright 2002 (C) Intel Corporation
   8 * Copyright 2003-2004 (C) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
   9 * Copyright (C) Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
  10 */
  11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12#include <linux/io.h>
  13#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  14#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  15#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/bitops.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/of_address.h>
  20#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22/* Goes away with OF conversion */
  23#include <linux/platform_data/timer-ixp4xx.h>
  24
  25/*
  26 * Constants to make it easy to access Timer Control/Status registers
  27 */
  28#define IXP4XX_OSTS_OFFSET      0x00  /* Continuous Timestamp */
  29#define IXP4XX_OST1_OFFSET      0x04  /* Timer 1 Timestamp */
  30#define IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET     0x08  /* Timer 1 Reload */
  31#define IXP4XX_OST2_OFFSET      0x0C  /* Timer 2 Timestamp */
  32#define IXP4XX_OSRT2_OFFSET     0x10  /* Timer 2 Reload */
  33#define IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET      0x20  /* Timer Status */
  34
  35/*
  36 * Timer register values and bit definitions
  37 */
  38#define IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE               0x00000001
  39#define IXP4XX_OST_ONE_SHOT             0x00000002
  40/* Low order bits of reload value ignored */
  41#define IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK          0x00000003
  42#define IXP4XX_OST_DISABLED             0x00000000
  43#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND        0x00000001
  44#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_2_PEND        0x00000002
  45#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_TS_PEND       0x00000004
  46/* Remaining registers are for the watchdog and defined in the watchdog driver */
  47
  48struct ixp4xx_timer {
  49        void __iomem *base;
  50        u32 latch;
  51        struct clock_event_device clkevt;
  52#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
  53        struct delay_timer delay_timer;
  54#endif
  55};
  56
  57/*
  58 * A local singleton used by sched_clock and delay timer reads, which are
  59 * fast and stateless
  60 */
  61static struct ixp4xx_timer *local_ixp4xx_timer;
  62
  63static inline struct ixp4xx_timer *
  64to_ixp4xx_timer(struct clock_event_device *evt)
  65{
  66        return container_of(evt, struct ixp4xx_timer, clkevt);
  67}
  68
  69static unsigned long ixp4xx_read_timer(void)
  70{
  71        return __raw_readl(local_ixp4xx_timer->base + IXP4XX_OSTS_OFFSET);
  72}
  73
  74static u64 notrace ixp4xx_read_sched_clock(void)
  75{
  76        return ixp4xx_read_timer();
  77}
  78
  79static u64 ixp4xx_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *c)
  80{
  81        return ixp4xx_read_timer();
  82}
  83
  84static irqreturn_t ixp4xx_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  85{
  86        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = dev_id;
  87        struct clock_event_device *evt = &tmr->clkevt;
  88
  89        /* Clear Pending Interrupt */
  90        __raw_writel(IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND,
  91                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET);
  92
  93        evt->event_handler(evt);
  94
  95        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  96}
  97
  98static int ixp4xx_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
  99                                 struct clock_event_device *evt)
 100{
 101        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 102        u32 val;
 103
 104        val = __raw_readl(tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 105        /* Keep enable/oneshot bits */
 106        val &= IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
 107        __raw_writel((cycles & ~IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK) | val,
 108                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 109
 110        return 0;
 111}
 112
 113static int ixp4xx_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 114{
 115        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 116        u32 val;
 117
 118        val = __raw_readl(tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 119        val &= ~IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
 120        __raw_writel(val, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 121
 122        return 0;
 123}
 124
 125static int ixp4xx_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 126{
 127        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 128
 129        __raw_writel(IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE | IXP4XX_OST_ONE_SHOT,
 130                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 131
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static int ixp4xx_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 136{
 137        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 138        u32 val;
 139
 140        val = tmr->latch & ~IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
 141        val |= IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
 142        __raw_writel(val, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 143
 144        return 0;
 145}
 146
 147static int ixp4xx_resume(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 148{
 149        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 150        u32 val;
 151
 152        val = __raw_readl(tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 153        val |= IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
 154        __raw_writel(val, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 155
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * IXP4xx timer tick
 161 * We use OS timer1 on the CPU for the timer tick and the timestamp
 162 * counter as a source of real clock ticks to account for missed jiffies.
 163 */
 164static __init int ixp4xx_timer_register(void __iomem *base,
 165                                        int timer_irq,
 166                                        unsigned int timer_freq)
 167{
 168        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr;
 169        int ret;
 170
 171        tmr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmr), GFP_KERNEL);
 172        if (!tmr)
 173                return -ENOMEM;
 174        tmr->base = base;
 175
 176        /*
 177         * The timer register doesn't allow to specify the two least
 178         * significant bits of the timeout value and assumes them being zero.
 179         * So make sure the latch is the best value with the two least
 180         * significant bits unset.
 181         */
 182        tmr->latch = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(timer_freq,
 183                                       (IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK + 1) * HZ)
 184                * (IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK + 1);
 185
 186        local_ixp4xx_timer = tmr;
 187
 188        /* Reset/disable counter */
 189        __raw_writel(0, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 190
 191        /* Clear any pending interrupt on timer 1 */
 192        __raw_writel(IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND,
 193                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET);
 194
 195        /* Reset time-stamp counter */
 196        __raw_writel(0, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSTS_OFFSET);
 197
 198        clocksource_mmio_init(NULL, "OSTS", timer_freq, 200, 32,
 199                              ixp4xx_clocksource_read);
 200
 201        tmr->clkevt.name = "ixp4xx timer1";
 202        tmr->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
 203        tmr->clkevt.rating = 200;
 204        tmr->clkevt.set_state_shutdown = ixp4xx_shutdown;
 205        tmr->clkevt.set_state_periodic = ixp4xx_set_periodic;
 206        tmr->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = ixp4xx_set_oneshot;
 207        tmr->clkevt.tick_resume = ixp4xx_resume;
 208        tmr->clkevt.set_next_event = ixp4xx_set_next_event;
 209        tmr->clkevt.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
 210        tmr->clkevt.irq = timer_irq;
 211        ret = request_irq(timer_irq, ixp4xx_timer_interrupt,
 212                          IRQF_TIMER, "IXP4XX-TIMER1", tmr);
 213        if (ret) {
 214                pr_crit("no timer IRQ\n");
 215                return -ENODEV;
 216        }
 217        clockevents_config_and_register(&tmr->clkevt, timer_freq,
 218                                        0xf, 0xfffffffe);
 219
 220        sched_clock_register(ixp4xx_read_sched_clock, 32, timer_freq);
 221
 222#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
 223        /* Also use this timer for delays */
 224        tmr->delay_timer.read_current_timer = ixp4xx_read_timer;
 225        tmr->delay_timer.freq = timer_freq;
 226        register_current_timer_delay(&tmr->delay_timer);
 227#endif
 228
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231
 232static struct platform_device ixp4xx_watchdog_device = {
 233        .name = "ixp4xx-watchdog",
 234        .id = -1,
 235};
 236
 237/*
 238 * This probe gets called after the timer is already up and running. The main
 239 * function on this platform is to spawn the watchdog device as a child.
 240 */
 241static int ixp4xx_timer_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 242{
 243        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 244
 245        /* Pass the base address as platform data and nothing else */
 246        ixp4xx_watchdog_device.dev.platform_data = local_ixp4xx_timer->base;
 247        ixp4xx_watchdog_device.dev.parent = dev;
 248        return platform_device_register(&ixp4xx_watchdog_device);
 249}
 250
 251static const struct of_device_id ixp4xx_timer_dt_id[] = {
 252        { .compatible = "intel,ixp4xx-timer", },
 253        { /* sentinel */ },
 254};
 255
 256static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_timer_driver = {
 257        .probe  = ixp4xx_timer_probe,
 258        .driver = {
 259                .name = "ixp4xx-timer",
 260                .of_match_table = ixp4xx_timer_dt_id,
 261                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
 262        },
 263};
 264builtin_platform_driver(ixp4xx_timer_driver);
 265
 266/**
 267 * ixp4xx_timer_setup() - Timer setup function to be called from boardfiles
 268 * @timerbase: physical base of timer block
 269 * @timer_irq: Linux IRQ number for the timer
 270 * @timer_freq: Fixed frequency of the timer
 271 */
 272void __init ixp4xx_timer_setup(resource_size_t timerbase,
 273                               int timer_irq,
 274                               unsigned int timer_freq)
 275{
 276        void __iomem *base;
 277
 278        base = ioremap(timerbase, 0x100);
 279        if (!base) {
 280                pr_crit("IXP4xx: can't remap timer\n");
 281                return;
 282        }
 283        ixp4xx_timer_register(base, timer_irq, timer_freq);
 284}
 285EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ixp4xx_timer_setup);
 286
 287#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 288static __init int ixp4xx_of_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
 289{
 290        void __iomem *base;
 291        int irq;
 292        int ret;
 293
 294        base = of_iomap(np, 0);
 295        if (!base) {
 296                pr_crit("IXP4xx: can't remap timer\n");
 297                return -ENODEV;
 298        }
 299
 300        irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
 301        if (irq <= 0) {
 302                pr_err("Can't parse IRQ\n");
 303                ret = -EINVAL;
 304                goto out_unmap;
 305        }
 306
 307        /* TODO: get some fixed clocks into the device tree */
 308        ret = ixp4xx_timer_register(base, irq, 66666000);
 309        if (ret)
 310                goto out_unmap;
 311        return 0;
 312
 313out_unmap:
 314        iounmap(base);
 315        return ret;
 316}
 317TIMER_OF_DECLARE(ixp4xx, "intel,ixp4xx-timer", ixp4xx_of_timer_init);
 318#endif
 319