linux/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
   4 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
   5 *
   6 * All RISC-V systems have a timer attached to every hart.  These timers can
   7 * either be read from the "time" and "timeh" CSRs, and can use the SBI to
   8 * setup events, or directly accessed using MMIO registers.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  11#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  12#include <linux/cpu.h>
  13#include <linux/delay.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  16#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
  17#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  20#include <asm/smp.h>
  21#include <asm/sbi.h>
  22#include <asm/timex.h>
  23
  24static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
  25                struct clock_event_device *ce)
  26{
  27        csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
  28        sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
  29        return 0;
  30}
  31
  32static unsigned int riscv_clock_event_irq;
  33static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, riscv_clock_event) = {
  34        .name                   = "riscv_timer_clockevent",
  35        .features               = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
  36        .rating                 = 100,
  37        .set_next_event         = riscv_clock_next_event,
  38};
  39
  40/*
  41 * It is guaranteed that all the timers across all the harts are synchronized
  42 * within one tick of each other, so while this could technically go
  43 * backwards when hopping between CPUs, practically it won't happen.
  44 */
  45static unsigned long long riscv_clocksource_rdtime(struct clocksource *cs)
  46{
  47        return get_cycles64();
  48}
  49
  50static u64 notrace riscv_sched_clock(void)
  51{
  52        return get_cycles64();
  53}
  54
  55static struct clocksource riscv_clocksource = {
  56        .name           = "riscv_clocksource",
  57        .rating         = 300,
  58        .mask           = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
  59        .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
  60        .read           = riscv_clocksource_rdtime,
  61};
  62
  63static int riscv_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
  64{
  65        struct clock_event_device *ce = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event, cpu);
  66
  67        ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
  68        ce->irq = riscv_clock_event_irq;
  69        clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100, 0x7fffffff);
  70
  71        enable_percpu_irq(riscv_clock_event_irq,
  72                          irq_get_trigger_type(riscv_clock_event_irq));
  73        return 0;
  74}
  75
  76static int riscv_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
  77{
  78        disable_percpu_irq(riscv_clock_event_irq);
  79        return 0;
  80}
  81
  82/* called directly from the low-level interrupt handler */
  83static irqreturn_t riscv_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  84{
  85        struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event);
  86
  87        csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
  88        evdev->event_handler(evdev);
  89
  90        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  91}
  92
  93static int __init riscv_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *n)
  94{
  95        int cpuid, hartid, error;
  96        struct device_node *child;
  97        struct irq_domain *domain;
  98
  99        hartid = riscv_of_processor_hartid(n);
 100        if (hartid < 0) {
 101                pr_warn("Not valid hartid for node [%pOF] error = [%d]\n",
 102                        n, hartid);
 103                return hartid;
 104        }
 105
 106        cpuid = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(hartid);
 107        if (cpuid < 0) {
 108                pr_warn("Invalid cpuid for hartid [%d]\n", hartid);
 109                return cpuid;
 110        }
 111
 112        if (cpuid != smp_processor_id())
 113                return 0;
 114
 115        domain = NULL;
 116        child = of_get_compatible_child(n, "riscv,cpu-intc");
 117        if (!child) {
 118                pr_err("Failed to find INTC node [%pOF]\n", n);
 119                return -ENODEV;
 120        }
 121        domain = irq_find_host(child);
 122        of_node_put(child);
 123        if (!domain) {
 124                pr_err("Failed to find IRQ domain for node [%pOF]\n", n);
 125                return -ENODEV;
 126        }
 127
 128        riscv_clock_event_irq = irq_create_mapping(domain, RV_IRQ_TIMER);
 129        if (!riscv_clock_event_irq) {
 130                pr_err("Failed to map timer interrupt for node [%pOF]\n", n);
 131                return -ENODEV;
 132        }
 133
 134        pr_info("%s: Registering clocksource cpuid [%d] hartid [%d]\n",
 135               __func__, cpuid, hartid);
 136        error = clocksource_register_hz(&riscv_clocksource, riscv_timebase);
 137        if (error) {
 138                pr_err("RISCV timer register failed [%d] for cpu = [%d]\n",
 139                       error, cpuid);
 140                return error;
 141        }
 142
 143        sched_clock_register(riscv_sched_clock, 64, riscv_timebase);
 144
 145        error = request_percpu_irq(riscv_clock_event_irq,
 146                                    riscv_timer_interrupt,
 147                                    "riscv-timer", &riscv_clock_event);
 148        if (error) {
 149                pr_err("registering percpu irq failed [%d]\n", error);
 150                return error;
 151        }
 152
 153        error = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING,
 154                         "clockevents/riscv/timer:starting",
 155                         riscv_timer_starting_cpu, riscv_timer_dying_cpu);
 156        if (error)
 157                pr_err("cpu hp setup state failed for RISCV timer [%d]\n",
 158                       error);
 159        return error;
 160}
 161
 162TIMER_OF_DECLARE(riscv_timer, "riscv", riscv_timer_init_dt);
 163