linux/drivers/comedi/drivers/ssv_dnp.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * ssv_dnp.c
   4 * generic comedi driver for SSV Embedded Systems' DIL/Net-PCs
   5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Robert Schwebel <robert@schwebel.de>
   6 *
   7 * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
   8 * Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
   9 */
  10
  11/*
  12 * Driver: ssv_dnp
  13 * Description: SSV Embedded Systems DIL/Net-PC
  14 * Author: Robert Schwebel <robert@schwebel.de>
  15 * Devices: [SSV Embedded Systems] DIL/Net-PC 1486 (dnp-1486)
  16 * Status: unknown
  17 */
  18
  19/* include files ----------------------------------------------------------- */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include "../comedidev.h"
  23
  24/* Some global definitions: the registers of the DNP ----------------------- */
  25/*                                                                           */
  26/* For port A and B the mode register has bits corresponding to the output   */
  27/* pins, where Bit-N = 0 -> input, Bit-N = 1 -> output. Note that bits       */
  28/* 4 to 7 correspond to pin 0..3 for port C data register. Ensure that bits  */
  29/* 0..3 remain unchanged! For details about Port C Mode Register see         */
  30/* the remarks in dnp_insn_config() below.                                   */
  31
  32#define CSCIR 0x22              /* Chip Setup and Control Index Register     */
  33#define CSCDR 0x23              /* Chip Setup and Control Data Register      */
  34#define PAMR  0xa5              /* Port A Mode Register                      */
  35#define PADR  0xa9              /* Port A Data Register                      */
  36#define PBMR  0xa4              /* Port B Mode Register                      */
  37#define PBDR  0xa8              /* Port B Data Register                      */
  38#define PCMR  0xa3              /* Port C Mode Register                      */
  39#define PCDR  0xa7              /* Port C Data Register                      */
  40
  41static int dnp_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
  42                             struct comedi_subdevice *s,
  43                             struct comedi_insn *insn,
  44                             unsigned int *data)
  45{
  46        unsigned int mask;
  47        unsigned int val;
  48
  49        /*
  50         * Ports A and B are straight forward: each bit corresponds to an
  51         * output pin with the same order. Port C is different: bits 0...3
  52         * correspond to bits 4...7 of the output register (PCDR).
  53         */
  54
  55        mask = comedi_dio_update_state(s, data);
  56        if (mask) {
  57                outb(PADR, CSCIR);
  58                outb(s->state & 0xff, CSCDR);
  59
  60                outb(PBDR, CSCIR);
  61                outb((s->state >> 8) & 0xff, CSCDR);
  62
  63                outb(PCDR, CSCIR);
  64                val = inb(CSCDR) & 0x0f;
  65                outb(((s->state >> 12) & 0xf0) | val, CSCDR);
  66        }
  67
  68        outb(PADR, CSCIR);
  69        val = inb(CSCDR);
  70        outb(PBDR, CSCIR);
  71        val |= (inb(CSCDR) << 8);
  72        outb(PCDR, CSCIR);
  73        val |= ((inb(CSCDR) & 0xf0) << 12);
  74
  75        data[1] = val;
  76
  77        return insn->n;
  78}
  79
  80static int dnp_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
  81                               struct comedi_subdevice *s,
  82                               struct comedi_insn *insn,
  83                               unsigned int *data)
  84{
  85        unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
  86        unsigned int mask;
  87        unsigned int val;
  88        int ret;
  89
  90        ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, 0);
  91        if (ret)
  92                return ret;
  93
  94        if (chan < 8) {                 /* Port A */
  95                mask = 1 << chan;
  96                outb(PAMR, CSCIR);
  97        } else if (chan < 16) {         /* Port B */
  98                mask = 1 << (chan - 8);
  99                outb(PBMR, CSCIR);
 100        } else {                        /* Port C */
 101                /*
 102                 * We have to pay attention with port C.
 103                 * This is the meaning of PCMR:
 104                 *   Bit in PCMR:              7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 105                 *   Corresponding port C pin: d 3 d 2 d 1 d 0   d= don't touch
 106                 *
 107                 * Multiplication by 2 brings bits into correct position
 108                 * for PCMR!
 109                 */
 110                mask = 1 << ((chan - 16) * 2);
 111                outb(PCMR, CSCIR);
 112        }
 113
 114        val = inb(CSCDR);
 115        if (data[0] == COMEDI_OUTPUT)
 116                val |= mask;
 117        else
 118                val &= ~mask;
 119        outb(val, CSCDR);
 120
 121        return insn->n;
 122}
 123
 124static int dnp_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
 125{
 126        struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 127        int ret;
 128
 129        /*
 130         * We use I/O ports 0x22, 0x23 and 0xa3-0xa9, which are always
 131         * allocated for the primary 8259, so we don't need to allocate
 132         * them ourselves.
 133         */
 134
 135        ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 1);
 136        if (ret)
 137                return ret;
 138
 139        s = &dev->subdevices[0];
 140        /* digital i/o subdevice                                             */
 141        s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
 142        s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE;
 143        s->n_chan = 20;
 144        s->maxdata = 1;
 145        s->range_table = &range_digital;
 146        s->insn_bits = dnp_dio_insn_bits;
 147        s->insn_config = dnp_dio_insn_config;
 148
 149        /* configure all ports as input (default)                            */
 150        outb(PAMR, CSCIR);
 151        outb(0x00, CSCDR);
 152        outb(PBMR, CSCIR);
 153        outb(0x00, CSCDR);
 154        outb(PCMR, CSCIR);
 155        outb((inb(CSCDR) & 0xAA), CSCDR);
 156
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159
 160static void dnp_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
 161{
 162        outb(PAMR, CSCIR);
 163        outb(0x00, CSCDR);
 164        outb(PBMR, CSCIR);
 165        outb(0x00, CSCDR);
 166        outb(PCMR, CSCIR);
 167        outb((inb(CSCDR) & 0xAA), CSCDR);
 168}
 169
 170static struct comedi_driver dnp_driver = {
 171        .driver_name    = "dnp-1486",
 172        .module         = THIS_MODULE,
 173        .attach         = dnp_attach,
 174        .detach         = dnp_detach,
 175};
 176module_comedi_driver(dnp_driver);
 177
 178MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
 179MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
 180MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 181