linux/drivers/cpufreq/maple-cpufreq.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
   5 *  and                       Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
   6 *
   7 * This driver adds basic cpufreq support for SMU & 970FX based G5 Macs,
   8 * that is iMac G5 and latest single CPU desktop.
   9 */
  10
  11#undef DEBUG
  12
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  14
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/sched.h>
  21#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/completion.h>
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
  25#include <linux/time.h>
  26#include <linux/of_device.h>
  27
  28#define DBG(fmt...) pr_debug(fmt)
  29
  30/* see 970FX user manual */
  31
  32#define SCOM_PCR 0x0aa001                       /* PCR scom addr */
  33
  34#define PCR_HILO_SELECT         0x80000000U     /* 1 = PCR, 0 = PCRH */
  35#define PCR_SPEED_FULL          0x00000000U     /* 1:1 speed value */
  36#define PCR_SPEED_HALF          0x00020000U     /* 1:2 speed value */
  37#define PCR_SPEED_QUARTER       0x00040000U     /* 1:4 speed value */
  38#define PCR_SPEED_MASK          0x000e0000U     /* speed mask */
  39#define PCR_SPEED_SHIFT         17
  40#define PCR_FREQ_REQ_VALID      0x00010000U     /* freq request valid */
  41#define PCR_VOLT_REQ_VALID      0x00008000U     /* volt request valid */
  42#define PCR_TARGET_TIME_MASK    0x00006000U     /* target time */
  43#define PCR_STATLAT_MASK        0x00001f00U     /* STATLAT value */
  44#define PCR_SNOOPLAT_MASK       0x000000f0U     /* SNOOPLAT value */
  45#define PCR_SNOOPACC_MASK       0x0000000fU     /* SNOOPACC value */
  46
  47#define SCOM_PSR 0x408001                       /* PSR scom addr */
  48/* warning: PSR is a 64 bits register */
  49#define PSR_CMD_RECEIVED        0x2000000000000000U   /* command received */
  50#define PSR_CMD_COMPLETED       0x1000000000000000U   /* command completed */
  51#define PSR_CUR_SPEED_MASK      0x0300000000000000U   /* current speed */
  52#define PSR_CUR_SPEED_SHIFT     (56)
  53
  54/*
  55 * The G5 only supports two frequencies (Quarter speed is not supported)
  56 */
  57#define CPUFREQ_HIGH                  0
  58#define CPUFREQ_LOW                   1
  59
  60static struct cpufreq_frequency_table maple_cpu_freqs[] = {
  61        {0, CPUFREQ_HIGH,               0},
  62        {0, CPUFREQ_LOW,                0},
  63        {0, 0,                          CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
  64};
  65
  66/* Power mode data is an array of the 32 bits PCR values to use for
  67 * the various frequencies, retrieved from the device-tree
  68 */
  69static int maple_pmode_cur;
  70
  71static const u32 *maple_pmode_data;
  72static int maple_pmode_max;
  73
  74/*
  75 * SCOM based frequency switching for 970FX rev3
  76 */
  77static int maple_scom_switch_freq(int speed_mode)
  78{
  79        unsigned long flags;
  80        int to;
  81
  82        local_irq_save(flags);
  83
  84        /* Clear PCR high */
  85        scom970_write(SCOM_PCR, 0);
  86        /* Clear PCR low */
  87        scom970_write(SCOM_PCR, PCR_HILO_SELECT | 0);
  88        /* Set PCR low */
  89        scom970_write(SCOM_PCR, PCR_HILO_SELECT |
  90                      maple_pmode_data[speed_mode]);
  91
  92        /* Wait for completion */
  93        for (to = 0; to < 10; to++) {
  94                unsigned long psr = scom970_read(SCOM_PSR);
  95
  96                if ((psr & PSR_CMD_RECEIVED) == 0 &&
  97                    (((psr >> PSR_CUR_SPEED_SHIFT) ^
  98                      (maple_pmode_data[speed_mode] >> PCR_SPEED_SHIFT)) & 0x3)
  99                    == 0)
 100                        break;
 101                if (psr & PSR_CMD_COMPLETED)
 102                        break;
 103                udelay(100);
 104        }
 105
 106        local_irq_restore(flags);
 107
 108        maple_pmode_cur = speed_mode;
 109        ppc_proc_freq = maple_cpu_freqs[speed_mode].frequency * 1000ul;
 110
 111        return 0;
 112}
 113
 114static int maple_scom_query_freq(void)
 115{
 116        unsigned long psr = scom970_read(SCOM_PSR);
 117        int i;
 118
 119        for (i = 0; i <= maple_pmode_max; i++)
 120                if ((((psr >> PSR_CUR_SPEED_SHIFT) ^
 121                      (maple_pmode_data[i] >> PCR_SPEED_SHIFT)) & 0x3) == 0)
 122                        break;
 123        return i;
 124}
 125
 126/*
 127 * Common interface to the cpufreq core
 128 */
 129
 130static int maple_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 131        unsigned int index)
 132{
 133        return maple_scom_switch_freq(index);
 134}
 135
 136static unsigned int maple_cpufreq_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
 137{
 138        return maple_cpu_freqs[maple_pmode_cur].frequency;
 139}
 140
 141static int maple_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 142{
 143        cpufreq_generic_init(policy, maple_cpu_freqs, 12000);
 144        return 0;
 145}
 146
 147static struct cpufreq_driver maple_cpufreq_driver = {
 148        .name           = "maple",
 149        .flags          = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
 150        .init           = maple_cpufreq_cpu_init,
 151        .verify         = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
 152        .target_index   = maple_cpufreq_target,
 153        .get            = maple_cpufreq_get_speed,
 154        .attr           = cpufreq_generic_attr,
 155};
 156
 157static int __init maple_cpufreq_init(void)
 158{
 159        struct device_node *cpunode;
 160        unsigned int psize;
 161        unsigned long max_freq;
 162        const u32 *valp;
 163        u32 pvr_hi;
 164        int rc = -ENODEV;
 165
 166        /*
 167         * Behave here like powermac driver which checks machine compatibility
 168         * to ease merging of two drivers in future.
 169         */
 170        if (!of_machine_is_compatible("Momentum,Maple") &&
 171            !of_machine_is_compatible("Momentum,Apache"))
 172                return 0;
 173
 174        /* Get first CPU node */
 175        cpunode = of_cpu_device_node_get(0);
 176        if (cpunode == NULL) {
 177                pr_err("Can't find any CPU 0 node\n");
 178                goto bail_noprops;
 179        }
 180
 181        /* Check 970FX for now */
 182        /* we actually don't care on which CPU to access PVR */
 183        pvr_hi = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
 184        if (pvr_hi != 0x3c && pvr_hi != 0x44) {
 185                pr_err("Unsupported CPU version (%x)\n", pvr_hi);
 186                goto bail_noprops;
 187        }
 188
 189        /* Look for the powertune data in the device-tree */
 190        /*
 191         * On Maple this property is provided by PIBS in dual-processor config,
 192         * not provided by PIBS in CPU0 config and also not provided by SLOF,
 193         * so YMMV
 194         */
 195        maple_pmode_data = of_get_property(cpunode, "power-mode-data", &psize);
 196        if (!maple_pmode_data) {
 197                DBG("No power-mode-data !\n");
 198                goto bail_noprops;
 199        }
 200        maple_pmode_max = psize / sizeof(u32) - 1;
 201
 202        /*
 203         * From what I see, clock-frequency is always the maximal frequency.
 204         * The current driver can not slew sysclk yet, so we really only deal
 205         * with powertune steps for now. We also only implement full freq and
 206         * half freq in this version. So far, I haven't yet seen a machine
 207         * supporting anything else.
 208         */
 209        valp = of_get_property(cpunode, "clock-frequency", NULL);
 210        if (!valp)
 211                goto bail_noprops;
 212        max_freq = (*valp)/1000;
 213        maple_cpu_freqs[0].frequency = max_freq;
 214        maple_cpu_freqs[1].frequency = max_freq/2;
 215
 216        /* Force apply current frequency to make sure everything is in
 217         * sync (voltage is right for example). Firmware may leave us with
 218         * a strange setting ...
 219         */
 220        msleep(10);
 221        maple_pmode_cur = -1;
 222        maple_scom_switch_freq(maple_scom_query_freq());
 223
 224        pr_info("Registering Maple CPU frequency driver\n");
 225        pr_info("Low: %d Mhz, High: %d Mhz, Cur: %d MHz\n",
 226                maple_cpu_freqs[1].frequency/1000,
 227                maple_cpu_freqs[0].frequency/1000,
 228                maple_cpu_freqs[maple_pmode_cur].frequency/1000);
 229
 230        rc = cpufreq_register_driver(&maple_cpufreq_driver);
 231
 232bail_noprops:
 233        of_node_put(cpunode);
 234
 235        return rc;
 236}
 237
 238module_init(maple_cpufreq_init);
 239
 240
 241MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 242