linux/drivers/cpufreq/s3c2440-cpufreq.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Simtec Electronics
   4 *      http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
   5 *      Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
   6 *      Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
   7 *
   8 * S3C2440/S3C2442 CPU Frequency scaling
   9*/
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/ioport.h>
  17#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  18#include <linux/device.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/clk.h>
  21#include <linux/err.h>
  22#include <linux/io.h>
  23#include <linux/soc/samsung/s3c-cpufreq-core.h>
  24#include <linux/soc/samsung/s3c-pm.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
  27#include <asm/mach/map.h>
  28
  29#define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN        (1<<0)
  30#define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_MASK   (3<<1)
  31#define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_1      (0<<1)
  32#define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_2      (1<<1)
  33#define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_4_8    (2<<1)
  34#define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_3_6    (3<<1)
  35#define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_UCLK         (1<<3)
  36
  37#define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_CAMCLK_MASK  (0xf<<0)
  38#define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_CAMCLK_SEL   (1<<4)
  39#define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF   (1<<8)
  40#define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF   (1<<9)
  41#define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_DVSEN        (1<<12)
  42
  43#define S3C2442_CAMDIVN_CAMCLK_DIV3  (1<<5)
  44
  45static struct clk *xtal;
  46static struct clk *fclk;
  47static struct clk *hclk;
  48static struct clk *armclk;
  49
  50/* HDIV: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 */
  51
  52static inline int within_khz(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
  53{
  54        long diff = a - b;
  55
  56        return (diff >= -1000 && diff <= 1000);
  57}
  58
  59/**
  60 * s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs - calculate divider settings
  61 * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
  62 *
  63 * Calcualte the divider values for the given frequency settings
  64 * specified in @cfg. The values are stored in @cfg for later use
  65 * by the relevant set routine if the request settings can be reached.
  66 */
  67static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
  68{
  69        unsigned int hdiv, pdiv;
  70        unsigned long hclk, fclk, armclk;
  71        unsigned long hclk_max;
  72
  73        fclk = cfg->freq.fclk;
  74        armclk = cfg->freq.armclk;
  75        hclk_max = cfg->max.hclk;
  76
  77        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: fclk is %lu, armclk %lu, max hclk %lu\n",
  78                     __func__, fclk, armclk, hclk_max);
  79
  80        if (armclk > fclk) {
  81                pr_warn("%s: armclk > fclk\n", __func__);
  82                armclk = fclk;
  83        }
  84
  85        /* if we are in DVS, we need HCLK to be <= ARMCLK */
  86        if (armclk < fclk && armclk < hclk_max)
  87                hclk_max = armclk;
  88
  89        for (hdiv = 1; hdiv < 9; hdiv++) {
  90                if (hdiv == 5 || hdiv == 7)
  91                        hdiv++;
  92
  93                hclk = (fclk / hdiv);
  94                if (hclk <= hclk_max || within_khz(hclk, hclk_max))
  95                        break;
  96        }
  97
  98        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: hclk %lu, div %d\n", __func__, hclk, hdiv);
  99
 100        if (hdiv > 8)
 101                goto invalid;
 102
 103        pdiv = (hclk > cfg->max.pclk) ? 2 : 1;
 104
 105        if ((hclk / pdiv) > cfg->max.pclk)
 106                pdiv++;
 107
 108        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: pdiv %d\n", __func__, pdiv);
 109
 110        if (pdiv > 2)
 111                goto invalid;
 112
 113        pdiv *= hdiv;
 114
 115        /* calculate a valid armclk */
 116
 117        if (armclk < hclk)
 118                armclk = hclk;
 119
 120        /* if we're running armclk lower than fclk, this really means
 121         * that the system should go into dvs mode, which means that
 122         * armclk is connected to hclk. */
 123        if (armclk < fclk) {
 124                cfg->divs.dvs = 1;
 125                armclk = hclk;
 126        } else
 127                cfg->divs.dvs = 0;
 128
 129        cfg->freq.armclk = armclk;
 130
 131        /* store the result, and then return */
 132
 133        cfg->divs.h_divisor = hdiv;
 134        cfg->divs.p_divisor = pdiv;
 135
 136        return 0;
 137
 138 invalid:
 139        return -EINVAL;
 140}
 141
 142#define CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF (S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF | \
 143                           S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF)
 144
 145/**
 146 * s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs - set the cpu frequency divider settings
 147 * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
 148 *
 149 * Set the divisors from the settings in @cfg, which where generated
 150 * during the calculation phase by s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs().
 151 */
 152static void s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
 153{
 154        unsigned long clkdiv, camdiv;
 155
 156        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: divisors: h=%d, p=%d\n", __func__,
 157                     cfg->divs.h_divisor, cfg->divs.p_divisor);
 158
 159        clkdiv = s3c24xx_read_clkdivn();
 160        camdiv = s3c2440_read_camdivn();
 161
 162        clkdiv &= ~(S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_MASK | S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN);
 163        camdiv &= ~CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF;
 164
 165        switch (cfg->divs.h_divisor) {
 166        case 1:
 167                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_1;
 168                break;
 169
 170        case 2:
 171                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_2;
 172                break;
 173
 174        case 6:
 175                camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF;
 176        case 3:
 177                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_3_6;
 178                break;
 179
 180        case 8:
 181                camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF;
 182        case 4:
 183                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_4_8;
 184                break;
 185
 186        default:
 187                BUG();  /* we don't expect to get here. */
 188        }
 189
 190        if (cfg->divs.p_divisor != cfg->divs.h_divisor)
 191                clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN;
 192
 193        /* todo - set pclk. */
 194
 195        /* Write the divisors first with hclk intentionally halved so that
 196         * when we write clkdiv we will under-frequency instead of over. We
 197         * then make a short delay and remove the hclk halving if necessary.
 198         */
 199
 200        s3c2440_write_camdivn(camdiv | CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF);
 201        s3c24xx_write_clkdivn(clkdiv);
 202
 203        ndelay(20);
 204        s3c2440_write_camdivn(camdiv);
 205
 206        clk_set_parent(armclk, cfg->divs.dvs ? hclk : fclk);
 207}
 208
 209static int run_freq_for(unsigned long max_hclk, unsigned long fclk,
 210                        int *divs,
 211                        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
 212                        size_t table_size)
 213{
 214        unsigned long freq;
 215        int index = 0;
 216        int div;
 217
 218        for (div = *divs; div > 0; div = *divs++) {
 219                freq = fclk / div;
 220
 221                if (freq > max_hclk && div != 1)
 222                        continue;
 223
 224                freq /= 1000; /* table is in kHz */
 225                index = s3c_cpufreq_addfreq(table, index, table_size, freq);
 226                if (index < 0)
 227                        break;
 228        }
 229
 230        return index;
 231}
 232
 233static int hclk_divs[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, -1 };
 234
 235static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg,
 236                                     struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
 237                                     size_t table_size)
 238{
 239        int ret;
 240
 241        WARN_ON(cfg->info == NULL);
 242        WARN_ON(cfg->board == NULL);
 243
 244        ret = run_freq_for(cfg->info->max.hclk,
 245                           cfg->info->max.fclk,
 246                           hclk_divs,
 247                           table, table_size);
 248
 249        s3c_freq_dbg("%s: returning %d\n", __func__, ret);
 250
 251        return ret;
 252}
 253
 254static struct s3c_cpufreq_info s3c2440_cpufreq_info = {
 255        .max            = {
 256                .fclk   = 400000000,
 257                .hclk   = 133333333,
 258                .pclk   =  66666666,
 259        },
 260
 261        .locktime_m     = 300,
 262        .locktime_u     = 300,
 263        .locktime_bits  = 16,
 264
 265        .name           = "s3c244x",
 266        .calc_iotiming  = s3c2410_iotiming_calc,
 267        .set_iotiming   = s3c2410_iotiming_set,
 268        .get_iotiming   = s3c2410_iotiming_get,
 269        .set_fvco       = s3c2410_set_fvco,
 270
 271        .set_refresh    = s3c2410_cpufreq_setrefresh,
 272        .set_divs       = s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs,
 273        .calc_divs      = s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs,
 274        .calc_freqtable = s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable,
 275
 276        .debug_io_show  = s3c_cpufreq_debugfs_call(s3c2410_iotiming_debugfs),
 277};
 278
 279static int s3c2440_cpufreq_add(struct device *dev,
 280                               struct subsys_interface *sif)
 281{
 282        xtal = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "xtal");
 283        hclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "hclk");
 284        fclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "fclk");
 285        armclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "armclk");
 286
 287        if (IS_ERR(xtal) || IS_ERR(hclk) || IS_ERR(fclk) || IS_ERR(armclk)) {
 288                pr_err("%s: failed to get clocks\n", __func__);
 289                return -ENOENT;
 290        }
 291
 292        return s3c_cpufreq_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_info);
 293}
 294
 295static struct subsys_interface s3c2440_cpufreq_interface = {
 296        .name           = "s3c2440_cpufreq",
 297        .subsys         = &s3c2440_subsys,
 298        .add_dev        = s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
 299};
 300
 301static int s3c2440_cpufreq_init(void)
 302{
 303        return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_interface);
 304}
 305
 306/* arch_initcall adds the clocks we need, so use subsys_initcall. */
 307subsys_initcall(s3c2440_cpufreq_init);
 308
 309static struct subsys_interface s3c2442_cpufreq_interface = {
 310        .name           = "s3c2442_cpufreq",
 311        .subsys         = &s3c2442_subsys,
 312        .add_dev        = s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
 313};
 314
 315static int s3c2442_cpufreq_init(void)
 316{
 317        return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2442_cpufreq_interface);
 318}
 319subsys_initcall(s3c2442_cpufreq_init);
 320