linux/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * linux/drivers/devfreq/governor_passive.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Samsung Electronics
   6 * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
   7 * Author: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/device.h>
  12#include <linux/devfreq.h>
  13#include "governor.h"
  14
  15static int devfreq_passive_get_target_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq,
  16                                        unsigned long *freq)
  17{
  18        struct devfreq_passive_data *p_data
  19                        = (struct devfreq_passive_data *)devfreq->data;
  20        struct devfreq *parent_devfreq = (struct devfreq *)p_data->parent;
  21        unsigned long child_freq = ULONG_MAX;
  22        struct dev_pm_opp *opp, *p_opp;
  23        int i, count;
  24
  25        /*
  26         * If the devfreq device with passive governor has the specific method
  27         * to determine the next frequency, should use the get_target_freq()
  28         * of struct devfreq_passive_data.
  29         */
  30        if (p_data->get_target_freq)
  31                return p_data->get_target_freq(devfreq, freq);
  32
  33        /*
  34         * If the parent and passive devfreq device uses the OPP table,
  35         * get the next frequency by using the OPP table.
  36         */
  37
  38        /*
  39         * - parent devfreq device uses the governors except for passive.
  40         * - passive devfreq device uses the passive governor.
  41         *
  42         * Each devfreq has the OPP table. After deciding the new frequency
  43         * from the governor of parent devfreq device, the passive governor
  44         * need to get the index of new frequency on OPP table of parent
  45         * device. And then the index is used for getting the suitable
  46         * new frequency for passive devfreq device.
  47         */
  48        if (!devfreq->profile || !devfreq->profile->freq_table
  49                || devfreq->profile->max_state <= 0)
  50                return -EINVAL;
  51
  52        /*
  53         * The passive governor have to get the correct frequency from OPP
  54         * list of parent device. Because in this case, *freq is temporary
  55         * value which is decided by ondemand governor.
  56         */
  57        if (devfreq->opp_table && parent_devfreq->opp_table) {
  58                p_opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(parent_devfreq->dev.parent,
  59                                                freq, 0);
  60                if (IS_ERR(p_opp))
  61                        return PTR_ERR(p_opp);
  62
  63                opp = dev_pm_opp_xlate_required_opp(parent_devfreq->opp_table,
  64                                                    devfreq->opp_table, p_opp);
  65                dev_pm_opp_put(p_opp);
  66
  67                if (IS_ERR(opp))
  68                        goto no_required_opp;
  69
  70                *freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp);
  71                dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
  72
  73                return 0;
  74        }
  75
  76no_required_opp:
  77        /*
  78         * Get the OPP table's index of decided frequency by governor
  79         * of parent device.
  80         */
  81        for (i = 0; i < parent_devfreq->profile->max_state; i++)
  82                if (parent_devfreq->profile->freq_table[i] == *freq)
  83                        break;
  84
  85        if (i == parent_devfreq->profile->max_state)
  86                return -EINVAL;
  87
  88        /* Get the suitable frequency by using index of parent device. */
  89        if (i < devfreq->profile->max_state) {
  90                child_freq = devfreq->profile->freq_table[i];
  91        } else {
  92                count = devfreq->profile->max_state;
  93                child_freq = devfreq->profile->freq_table[count - 1];
  94        }
  95
  96        /* Return the suitable frequency for passive device. */
  97        *freq = child_freq;
  98
  99        return 0;
 100}
 101
 102static int devfreq_passive_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
 103                                unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 104{
 105        struct devfreq_passive_data *data
 106                        = container_of(nb, struct devfreq_passive_data, nb);
 107        struct devfreq *devfreq = (struct devfreq *)data->this;
 108        struct devfreq *parent = (struct devfreq *)data->parent;
 109        struct devfreq_freqs *freqs = (struct devfreq_freqs *)ptr;
 110        unsigned long freq = freqs->new;
 111        int ret = 0;
 112
 113        mutex_lock_nested(&devfreq->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 114        switch (event) {
 115        case DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 116                if (parent->previous_freq > freq)
 117                        ret = devfreq_update_target(devfreq, freq);
 118
 119                break;
 120        case DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 121                if (parent->previous_freq < freq)
 122                        ret = devfreq_update_target(devfreq, freq);
 123                break;
 124        }
 125        mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 126
 127        if (ret < 0)
 128                dev_warn(&devfreq->dev,
 129                        "failed to update devfreq using passive governor\n");
 130
 131        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 132}
 133
 134static int devfreq_passive_event_handler(struct devfreq *devfreq,
 135                                unsigned int event, void *data)
 136{
 137        struct devfreq_passive_data *p_data
 138                        = (struct devfreq_passive_data *)devfreq->data;
 139        struct devfreq *parent = (struct devfreq *)p_data->parent;
 140        struct notifier_block *nb = &p_data->nb;
 141        int ret = 0;
 142
 143        if (!parent)
 144                return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 145
 146        switch (event) {
 147        case DEVFREQ_GOV_START:
 148                if (!p_data->this)
 149                        p_data->this = devfreq;
 150
 151                nb->notifier_call = devfreq_passive_notifier_call;
 152                ret = devfreq_register_notifier(parent, nb,
 153                                        DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
 154                break;
 155        case DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP:
 156                WARN_ON(devfreq_unregister_notifier(parent, nb,
 157                                        DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER));
 158                break;
 159        default:
 160                break;
 161        }
 162
 163        return ret;
 164}
 165
 166static struct devfreq_governor devfreq_passive = {
 167        .name = DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE,
 168        .flags = DEVFREQ_GOV_FLAG_IMMUTABLE,
 169        .get_target_freq = devfreq_passive_get_target_freq,
 170        .event_handler = devfreq_passive_event_handler,
 171};
 172
 173static int __init devfreq_passive_init(void)
 174{
 175        return devfreq_add_governor(&devfreq_passive);
 176}
 177subsys_initcall(devfreq_passive_init);
 178
 179static void __exit devfreq_passive_exit(void)
 180{
 181        int ret;
 182
 183        ret = devfreq_remove_governor(&devfreq_passive);
 184        if (ret)
 185                pr_err("%s: failed remove governor %d\n", __func__, ret);
 186}
 187module_exit(devfreq_passive_exit);
 188
 189MODULE_AUTHOR("Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>");
 190MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
 191MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DEVFREQ Passive governor");
 192MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 193