linux/drivers/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * FPGA to SDRAM Bridge Driver for Altera SoCFPGA Devices
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Altera Corporation, All Rights Reserved.
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * This driver manages a bridge between an FPGA and the SDRAM used by the ARM
  10 * host processor system (HPS).
  11 *
  12 * The bridge contains 4 read ports, 4 write ports, and 6 command ports.
  13 * Reconfiguring these ports requires that no SDRAM transactions occur during
  14 * reconfiguration.  The code reconfiguring the ports cannot run out of SDRAM
  15 * nor can the FPGA access the SDRAM during reconfiguration.  This driver does
  16 * not support reconfiguring the ports.  The ports are configured by code
  17 * running out of on chip ram before Linux is started and the configuration
  18 * is passed in a handoff register in the system manager.
  19 *
  20 * This driver supports enabling and disabling of the configured ports, which
  21 * allows for safe reprogramming of the FPGA, assuming that the new FPGA image
  22 * uses the same port configuration.  Bridges must be disabled before
  23 * reprogramming the FPGA and re-enabled after the FPGA has been programmed.
  24 */
  25
  26#include <linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  31#include <linux/regmap.h>
  32
  33#define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_OFST            0x80
  34#define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_PORTRSTN_MSK    0x00003fff
  35#define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_RD_SHIFT        0
  36#define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_WR_SHIFT        4
  37#define ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_CTRL_SHIFT      8
  38
  39/*
  40 * From the Cyclone V HPS Memory Map document:
  41 *   These registers are used to store handoff information between the
  42 *   preloader and the OS. These 8 registers can be used to store any
  43 *   information. The contents of these registers have no impact on
  44 *   the state of the HPS hardware.
  45 */
  46#define SYSMGR_ISWGRP_HANDOFF3          (0x8C)
  47
  48#define F2S_BRIDGE_NAME "fpga2sdram"
  49
  50struct alt_fpga2sdram_data {
  51        struct device *dev;
  52        struct regmap *sdrctl;
  53        int mask;
  54};
  55
  56static int alt_fpga2sdram_enable_show(struct fpga_bridge *bridge)
  57{
  58        struct alt_fpga2sdram_data *priv = bridge->priv;
  59        int value;
  60
  61        regmap_read(priv->sdrctl, ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_OFST, &value);
  62
  63        return (value & priv->mask) == priv->mask;
  64}
  65
  66static inline int _alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(struct alt_fpga2sdram_data *priv,
  67                                             bool enable)
  68{
  69        return regmap_update_bits(priv->sdrctl, ALT_SDR_CTL_FPGAPORTRST_OFST,
  70                                  priv->mask, enable ? priv->mask : 0);
  71}
  72
  73static int alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(struct fpga_bridge *bridge, bool enable)
  74{
  75        return _alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(bridge->priv, enable);
  76}
  77
  78struct prop_map {
  79        char *prop_name;
  80        u32 *prop_value;
  81        u32 prop_max;
  82};
  83
  84static const struct fpga_bridge_ops altera_fpga2sdram_br_ops = {
  85        .enable_set = alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set,
  86        .enable_show = alt_fpga2sdram_enable_show,
  87};
  88
  89static const struct of_device_id altera_fpga_of_match[] = {
  90        { .compatible = "altr,socfpga-fpga2sdram-bridge" },
  91        {},
  92};
  93
  94static int alt_fpga_bridge_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  95{
  96        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
  97        struct alt_fpga2sdram_data *priv;
  98        struct fpga_bridge *br;
  99        u32 enable;
 100        struct regmap *sysmgr;
 101        int ret = 0;
 102
 103        priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 104        if (!priv)
 105                return -ENOMEM;
 106
 107        priv->dev = dev;
 108
 109        priv->sdrctl = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("altr,sdr-ctl");
 110        if (IS_ERR(priv->sdrctl)) {
 111                dev_err(dev, "regmap for altr,sdr-ctl lookup failed.\n");
 112                return PTR_ERR(priv->sdrctl);
 113        }
 114
 115        sysmgr = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("altr,sys-mgr");
 116        if (IS_ERR(sysmgr)) {
 117                dev_err(dev, "regmap for altr,sys-mgr lookup failed.\n");
 118                return PTR_ERR(sysmgr);
 119        }
 120
 121        /* Get f2s bridge configuration saved in handoff register */
 122        regmap_read(sysmgr, SYSMGR_ISWGRP_HANDOFF3, &priv->mask);
 123
 124        br = devm_fpga_bridge_create(dev, F2S_BRIDGE_NAME,
 125                                     &altera_fpga2sdram_br_ops, priv);
 126        if (!br)
 127                return -ENOMEM;
 128
 129        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, br);
 130
 131        ret = fpga_bridge_register(br);
 132        if (ret)
 133                return ret;
 134
 135        dev_info(dev, "driver initialized with handoff %08x\n", priv->mask);
 136
 137        if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "bridge-enable", &enable)) {
 138                if (enable > 1) {
 139                        dev_warn(dev, "invalid bridge-enable %u > 1\n", enable);
 140                } else {
 141                        dev_info(dev, "%s bridge\n",
 142                                 (enable ? "enabling" : "disabling"));
 143                        ret = _alt_fpga2sdram_enable_set(priv, enable);
 144                        if (ret) {
 145                                fpga_bridge_unregister(br);
 146                                return ret;
 147                        }
 148                }
 149        }
 150
 151        return ret;
 152}
 153
 154static int alt_fpga_bridge_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 155{
 156        struct fpga_bridge *br = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 157
 158        fpga_bridge_unregister(br);
 159
 160        return 0;
 161}
 162
 163MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, altera_fpga_of_match);
 164
 165static struct platform_driver altera_fpga_driver = {
 166        .probe = alt_fpga_bridge_probe,
 167        .remove = alt_fpga_bridge_remove,
 168        .driver = {
 169                .name   = "altera_fpga2sdram_bridge",
 170                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(altera_fpga_of_match),
 171        },
 172};
 173
 174module_platform_driver(altera_fpga_driver);
 175
 176MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Altera SoCFPGA FPGA to SDRAM Bridge");
 177MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>");
 178MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 179