linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-vx855.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Linux GPIOlib driver for the VIA VX855 integrated southbridge GPIO
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2009 VIA Technologies, Inc.
   6 * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
   7 * Author: Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
   8 * All rights reserved.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16#include <linux/pci.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18
  19#define MODULE_NAME "vx855_gpio"
  20
  21/* The VX855 south bridge has the following GPIO pins:
  22 *      GPI 0...13      General Purpose Input
  23 *      GPO 0...12      General Purpose Output
  24 *      GPIO 0...14     General Purpose I/O (Open-Drain)
  25 */
  26
  27#define NR_VX855_GPI    14
  28#define NR_VX855_GPO    13
  29#define NR_VX855_GPIO   15
  30
  31#define NR_VX855_GPInO  (NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO)
  32#define NR_VX855_GP     (NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO + NR_VX855_GPIO)
  33
  34struct vx855_gpio {
  35        struct gpio_chip gpio;
  36        spinlock_t lock;
  37        u32 io_gpi;
  38        u32 io_gpo;
  39};
  40
  41/* resolve a GPIx into the corresponding bit position */
  42static inline u_int32_t gpi_i_bit(int i)
  43{
  44        if (i < 10)
  45                return 1 << i;
  46        else
  47                return 1 << (i + 14);
  48}
  49
  50static inline u_int32_t gpo_o_bit(int i)
  51{
  52        if (i < 11)
  53                return 1 << i;
  54        else
  55                return 1 << (i + 14);
  56}
  57
  58static inline u_int32_t gpio_i_bit(int i)
  59{
  60        if (i < 14)
  61                return 1 << (i + 10);
  62        else
  63                return 1 << (i + 14);
  64}
  65
  66static inline u_int32_t gpio_o_bit(int i)
  67{
  68        if (i < 14)
  69                return 1 << (i + 11);
  70        else
  71                return 1 << (i + 13);
  72}
  73
  74/* Mapping between numeric GPIO ID and the actual GPIO hardware numbering:
  75 * 0..13        GPI 0..13
  76 * 14..26       GPO 0..12
  77 * 27..41       GPIO 0..14
  78 */
  79
  80static int vx855gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
  81                                     unsigned int nr)
  82{
  83        struct vx855_gpio *vg = gpiochip_get_data(gpio);
  84        unsigned long flags;
  85        u_int32_t reg_out;
  86
  87        /* Real GPI bits are always in input direction */
  88        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
  89                return 0;
  90
  91        /* Real GPO bits cannot be put in output direction */
  92        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO)
  93                return -EINVAL;
  94
  95        /* Open Drain GPIO have to be set to one */
  96        spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
  97        reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
  98        reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
  99        outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
 100        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
 101
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105static int vx855gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr)
 106{
 107        struct vx855_gpio *vg = gpiochip_get_data(gpio);
 108        u_int32_t reg_in;
 109        int ret = 0;
 110
 111        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI) {
 112                reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
 113                if (reg_in & gpi_i_bit(nr))
 114                        ret = 1;
 115        } else if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
 116                /* GPO don't have an input bit, we need to read it
 117                 * back from the output register */
 118                reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpo);
 119                if (reg_in & gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI))
 120                        ret = 1;
 121        } else {
 122                reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
 123                if (reg_in & gpio_i_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO))
 124                        ret = 1;
 125        }
 126
 127        return ret;
 128}
 129
 130static void vx855gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr,
 131                          int val)
 132{
 133        struct vx855_gpio *vg = gpiochip_get_data(gpio);
 134        unsigned long flags;
 135        u_int32_t reg_out;
 136
 137        /* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
 138        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
 139                return;
 140
 141        spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
 142        reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
 143        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
 144                if (val)
 145                        reg_out |= gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
 146                else
 147                        reg_out &= ~gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
 148        } else {
 149                if (val)
 150                        reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
 151                else
 152                        reg_out &= ~gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
 153        }
 154        outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
 155        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
 156}
 157
 158static int vx855gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
 159                                      unsigned int nr, int val)
 160{
 161        /* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
 162        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
 163                return -EINVAL;
 164
 165        /* True GPO don't need to be switched to output mode,
 166         * and GPIO are open-drain, i.e. also need no switching,
 167         * so all we do is set the level */
 168        vx855gpio_set(gpio, nr, val);
 169
 170        return 0;
 171}
 172
 173static int vx855gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr,
 174                                unsigned long config)
 175{
 176        enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(config);
 177
 178        /* The GPI cannot be single-ended */
 179        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
 180                return -EINVAL;
 181
 182        /* The GPO's are push-pull */
 183        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
 184                if (param != PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL)
 185                        return -ENOTSUPP;
 186                return 0;
 187        }
 188
 189        /* The GPIO's are open drain */
 190        if (param != PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN)
 191                return -ENOTSUPP;
 192
 193        return 0;
 194}
 195
 196static const char *vx855gpio_names[NR_VX855_GP] = {
 197        "VX855_GPI0", "VX855_GPI1", "VX855_GPI2", "VX855_GPI3", "VX855_GPI4",
 198        "VX855_GPI5", "VX855_GPI6", "VX855_GPI7", "VX855_GPI8", "VX855_GPI9",
 199        "VX855_GPI10", "VX855_GPI11", "VX855_GPI12", "VX855_GPI13",
 200        "VX855_GPO0", "VX855_GPO1", "VX855_GPO2", "VX855_GPO3", "VX855_GPO4",
 201        "VX855_GPO5", "VX855_GPO6", "VX855_GPO7", "VX855_GPO8", "VX855_GPO9",
 202        "VX855_GPO10", "VX855_GPO11", "VX855_GPO12",
 203        "VX855_GPIO0", "VX855_GPIO1", "VX855_GPIO2", "VX855_GPIO3",
 204        "VX855_GPIO4", "VX855_GPIO5", "VX855_GPIO6", "VX855_GPIO7",
 205        "VX855_GPIO8", "VX855_GPIO9", "VX855_GPIO10", "VX855_GPIO11",
 206        "VX855_GPIO12", "VX855_GPIO13", "VX855_GPIO14"
 207};
 208
 209static void vx855gpio_gpio_setup(struct vx855_gpio *vg)
 210{
 211        struct gpio_chip *c = &vg->gpio;
 212
 213        c->label = "VX855 South Bridge";
 214        c->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 215        c->direction_input = vx855gpio_direction_input;
 216        c->direction_output = vx855gpio_direction_output;
 217        c->get = vx855gpio_get;
 218        c->set = vx855gpio_set;
 219        c->set_config = vx855gpio_set_config;
 220        c->dbg_show = NULL;
 221        c->base = 0;
 222        c->ngpio = NR_VX855_GP;
 223        c->can_sleep = false;
 224        c->names = vx855gpio_names;
 225}
 226
 227/* This platform device is ordinarily registered by the vx855 mfd driver */
 228static int vx855gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 229{
 230        struct resource *res_gpi;
 231        struct resource *res_gpo;
 232        struct vx855_gpio *vg;
 233
 234        res_gpi = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
 235        res_gpo = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 236        if (!res_gpi || !res_gpo)
 237                return -EBUSY;
 238
 239        vg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*vg), GFP_KERNEL);
 240        if (!vg)
 241                return -ENOMEM;
 242
 243        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vg);
 244
 245        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "found VX855 GPIO controller\n");
 246        vg->io_gpi = res_gpi->start;
 247        vg->io_gpo = res_gpo->start;
 248        spin_lock_init(&vg->lock);
 249
 250        /*
 251         * A single byte is used to control various GPIO ports on the VX855,
 252         * and in the case of the OLPC XO-1.5, some of those ports are used
 253         * for switches that are interpreted and exposed through ACPI. ACPI
 254         * will have reserved the region, so our own reservation will not
 255         * succeed. Ignore and continue.
 256         */
 257
 258        if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res_gpi->start,
 259                                 resource_size(res_gpi), MODULE_NAME "_gpi"))
 260                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
 261                        "GPI I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
 262
 263        if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res_gpo->start,
 264                                 resource_size(res_gpo), MODULE_NAME "_gpo"))
 265                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
 266                        "GPO I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
 267
 268        vx855gpio_gpio_setup(vg);
 269
 270        return devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &vg->gpio, vg);
 271}
 272
 273static struct platform_driver vx855gpio_driver = {
 274        .driver = {
 275                .name   = MODULE_NAME,
 276        },
 277        .probe          = vx855gpio_probe,
 278};
 279
 280module_platform_driver(vx855gpio_driver);
 281
 282MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 283MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>");
 284MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO driver for the VIA VX855 chipset");
 285MODULE_ALIAS("platform:vx855_gpio");
 286