linux/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/hdlcd_crtc.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 ARM Limited
   3 * Author: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
   4 *
   5 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   6 * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
   7 * for more details.
   8 *
   9 *  Implementation of a CRTC class for the HDLCD driver.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/clk.h>
  13#include <linux/of_graph.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
  15
  16#include <video/videomode.h>
  17
  18#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
  19#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
  20#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  21#include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
  22#include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
  23#include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
  24#include <drm/drm_of.h>
  25#include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
  26#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
  27#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
  28
  29#include "hdlcd_drv.h"
  30#include "hdlcd_regs.h"
  31
  32/*
  33 * The HDLCD controller is a dumb RGB streamer that gets connected to
  34 * a single HDMI transmitter or in the case of the ARM Models it gets
  35 * emulated by the software that does the actual rendering.
  36 *
  37 */
  38
  39static void hdlcd_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
  40{
  41        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
  42
  43        /* stop the controller on cleanup */
  44        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_COMMAND, 0);
  45        drm_crtc_cleanup(crtc);
  46}
  47
  48static int hdlcd_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
  49{
  50        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
  51        unsigned int mask = hdlcd_read(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_INT_MASK);
  52
  53        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_INT_MASK, mask | HDLCD_INTERRUPT_VSYNC);
  54
  55        return 0;
  56}
  57
  58static void hdlcd_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
  59{
  60        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
  61        unsigned int mask = hdlcd_read(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_INT_MASK);
  62
  63        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_INT_MASK, mask & ~HDLCD_INTERRUPT_VSYNC);
  64}
  65
  66static const struct drm_crtc_funcs hdlcd_crtc_funcs = {
  67        .destroy = hdlcd_crtc_cleanup,
  68        .set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
  69        .page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
  70        .reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
  71        .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
  72        .atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
  73        .enable_vblank = hdlcd_crtc_enable_vblank,
  74        .disable_vblank = hdlcd_crtc_disable_vblank,
  75};
  76
  77static struct simplefb_format supported_formats[] = SIMPLEFB_FORMATS;
  78
  79/*
  80 * Setup the HDLCD registers for decoding the pixels out of the framebuffer
  81 */
  82static int hdlcd_set_pxl_fmt(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
  83{
  84        unsigned int btpp;
  85        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
  86        const struct drm_framebuffer *fb = crtc->primary->state->fb;
  87        uint32_t pixel_format;
  88        struct simplefb_format *format = NULL;
  89        int i;
  90
  91        pixel_format = fb->format->format;
  92
  93        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_formats); i++) {
  94                if (supported_formats[i].fourcc == pixel_format)
  95                        format = &supported_formats[i];
  96        }
  97
  98        if (WARN_ON(!format))
  99                return 0;
 100
 101        /* HDLCD uses 'bytes per pixel', zero means 1 byte */
 102        btpp = (format->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8;
 103        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_PIXEL_FORMAT, (btpp - 1) << 3);
 104
 105        /*
 106         * The format of the HDLCD_REG_<color>_SELECT register is:
 107         *   - bits[23:16] - default value for that color component
 108         *   - bits[11:8]  - number of bits to extract for each color component
 109         *   - bits[4:0]   - index of the lowest bit to extract
 110         *
 111         * The default color value is used when bits[11:8] are zero, when the
 112         * pixel is outside the visible frame area or when there is a
 113         * buffer underrun.
 114         */
 115        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_RED_SELECT, format->red.offset |
 116#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_HDLCD_SHOW_UNDERRUN
 117                    0x00ff0000 |        /* show underruns in red */
 118#endif
 119                    ((format->red.length & 0xf) << 8));
 120        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_GREEN_SELECT, format->green.offset |
 121                    ((format->green.length & 0xf) << 8));
 122        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_BLUE_SELECT, format->blue.offset |
 123                    ((format->blue.length & 0xf) << 8));
 124
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128static void hdlcd_crtc_mode_set_nofb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 129{
 130        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
 131        struct drm_display_mode *m = &crtc->state->adjusted_mode;
 132        struct videomode vm;
 133        unsigned int polarities, err;
 134
 135        vm.vfront_porch = m->crtc_vsync_start - m->crtc_vdisplay;
 136        vm.vback_porch = m->crtc_vtotal - m->crtc_vsync_end;
 137        vm.vsync_len = m->crtc_vsync_end - m->crtc_vsync_start;
 138        vm.hfront_porch = m->crtc_hsync_start - m->crtc_hdisplay;
 139        vm.hback_porch = m->crtc_htotal - m->crtc_hsync_end;
 140        vm.hsync_len = m->crtc_hsync_end - m->crtc_hsync_start;
 141
 142        polarities = HDLCD_POLARITY_DATAEN | HDLCD_POLARITY_DATA;
 143
 144        if (m->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
 145                polarities |= HDLCD_POLARITY_HSYNC;
 146        if (m->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
 147                polarities |= HDLCD_POLARITY_VSYNC;
 148
 149        /* Allow max number of outstanding requests and largest burst size */
 150        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_BUS_OPTIONS,
 151                    HDLCD_BUS_MAX_OUTSTAND | HDLCD_BUS_BURST_16);
 152
 153        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_V_DATA, m->crtc_vdisplay - 1);
 154        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_V_BACK_PORCH, vm.vback_porch - 1);
 155        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_V_FRONT_PORCH, vm.vfront_porch - 1);
 156        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_V_SYNC, vm.vsync_len - 1);
 157        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_H_DATA, m->crtc_hdisplay - 1);
 158        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_H_BACK_PORCH, vm.hback_porch - 1);
 159        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_H_FRONT_PORCH, vm.hfront_porch - 1);
 160        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_H_SYNC, vm.hsync_len - 1);
 161        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_POLARITIES, polarities);
 162
 163        err = hdlcd_set_pxl_fmt(crtc);
 164        if (err)
 165                return;
 166
 167        clk_set_rate(hdlcd->clk, m->crtc_clock * 1000);
 168}
 169
 170static void hdlcd_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 171                                     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 172{
 173        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
 174
 175        clk_prepare_enable(hdlcd->clk);
 176        hdlcd_crtc_mode_set_nofb(crtc);
 177        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_COMMAND, 1);
 178        drm_crtc_vblank_on(crtc);
 179}
 180
 181static void hdlcd_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 182                                      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 183{
 184        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
 185
 186        drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
 187        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_COMMAND, 0);
 188        clk_disable_unprepare(hdlcd->clk);
 189}
 190
 191static enum drm_mode_status hdlcd_crtc_mode_valid(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 192                const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 193{
 194        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = crtc_to_hdlcd_priv(crtc);
 195        long rate, clk_rate = mode->clock * 1000;
 196
 197        rate = clk_round_rate(hdlcd->clk, clk_rate);
 198        /* 0.1% seems a close enough tolerance for the TDA19988 on Juno */
 199        if (abs(rate - clk_rate) * 1000 > clk_rate) {
 200                /* clock required by mode not supported by hardware */
 201                return MODE_NOCLOCK;
 202        }
 203
 204        return MODE_OK;
 205}
 206
 207static void hdlcd_crtc_atomic_begin(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 208                                    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 209{
 210        struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event = crtc->state->event;
 211
 212        if (event) {
 213                crtc->state->event = NULL;
 214
 215                spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
 216                if (drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc) == 0)
 217                        drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(crtc, event);
 218                else
 219                        drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, event);
 220                spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
 221        }
 222}
 223
 224static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs hdlcd_crtc_helper_funcs = {
 225        .mode_valid     = hdlcd_crtc_mode_valid,
 226        .atomic_begin   = hdlcd_crtc_atomic_begin,
 227        .atomic_enable  = hdlcd_crtc_atomic_enable,
 228        .atomic_disable = hdlcd_crtc_atomic_disable,
 229};
 230
 231static int hdlcd_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
 232                                    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 233{
 234        struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
 235                                                                                 plane);
 236        int i;
 237        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 238        struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
 239        u32 src_h = new_plane_state->src_h >> 16;
 240
 241        /* only the HDLCD_REG_FB_LINE_COUNT register has a limit */
 242        if (src_h >= HDLCD_MAX_YRES) {
 243                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid source width: %d\n", src_h);
 244                return -EINVAL;
 245        }
 246
 247        for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, crtc_state,
 248                                   i) {
 249                /* we cannot disable the plane while the CRTC is active */
 250                if (!new_plane_state->fb && crtc_state->active)
 251                        return -EINVAL;
 252                return drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(new_plane_state,
 253                                                           crtc_state,
 254                                                           DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING,
 255                                                           DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING,
 256                                                           false, true);
 257        }
 258
 259        return 0;
 260}
 261
 262static void hdlcd_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
 263                                      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 264{
 265        struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
 266                                                                                 plane);
 267        struct drm_framebuffer *fb = new_plane_state->fb;
 268        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd;
 269        u32 dest_h;
 270        dma_addr_t scanout_start;
 271
 272        if (!fb)
 273                return;
 274
 275        dest_h = drm_rect_height(&new_plane_state->dst);
 276        scanout_start = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_addr(fb, new_plane_state, 0);
 277
 278        hdlcd = plane->dev->dev_private;
 279        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_FB_LINE_LENGTH, fb->pitches[0]);
 280        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_FB_LINE_PITCH, fb->pitches[0]);
 281        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_FB_LINE_COUNT, dest_h - 1);
 282        hdlcd_write(hdlcd, HDLCD_REG_FB_BASE, scanout_start);
 283}
 284
 285static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs hdlcd_plane_helper_funcs = {
 286        .atomic_check = hdlcd_plane_atomic_check,
 287        .atomic_update = hdlcd_plane_atomic_update,
 288};
 289
 290static const struct drm_plane_funcs hdlcd_plane_funcs = {
 291        .update_plane           = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
 292        .disable_plane          = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
 293        .destroy                = drm_plane_cleanup,
 294        .reset                  = drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset,
 295        .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state,
 296        .atomic_destroy_state   = drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
 297};
 298
 299static struct drm_plane *hdlcd_plane_init(struct drm_device *drm)
 300{
 301        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = drm->dev_private;
 302        struct drm_plane *plane = NULL;
 303        u32 formats[ARRAY_SIZE(supported_formats)], i;
 304        int ret;
 305
 306        plane = devm_kzalloc(drm->dev, sizeof(*plane), GFP_KERNEL);
 307        if (!plane)
 308                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 309
 310        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_formats); i++)
 311                formats[i] = supported_formats[i].fourcc;
 312
 313        ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 0xff, &hdlcd_plane_funcs,
 314                                       formats, ARRAY_SIZE(formats),
 315                                       NULL,
 316                                       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
 317        if (ret)
 318                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 319
 320        drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &hdlcd_plane_helper_funcs);
 321        hdlcd->plane = plane;
 322
 323        return plane;
 324}
 325
 326int hdlcd_setup_crtc(struct drm_device *drm)
 327{
 328        struct hdlcd_drm_private *hdlcd = drm->dev_private;
 329        struct drm_plane *primary;
 330        int ret;
 331
 332        primary = hdlcd_plane_init(drm);
 333        if (IS_ERR(primary))
 334                return PTR_ERR(primary);
 335
 336        ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, &hdlcd->crtc, primary, NULL,
 337                                        &hdlcd_crtc_funcs, NULL);
 338        if (ret)
 339                return ret;
 340
 341        drm_crtc_helper_add(&hdlcd->crtc, &hdlcd_crtc_helper_funcs);
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344