linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge_connector.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/kernel.h>
   7#include <linux/module.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9
  10#include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
  11#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
  12#include <drm/drm_bridge_connector.h>
  13#include <drm/drm_connector.h>
  14#include <drm/drm_device.h>
  15#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
  16#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
  17#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
  18
  19/**
  20 * DOC: overview
  21 *
  22 * The DRM bridge connector helper object provides a DRM connector
  23 * implementation that wraps a chain of &struct drm_bridge. The connector
  24 * operations are fully implemented based on the operations of the bridges in
  25 * the chain, and don't require any intervention from the display controller
  26 * driver at runtime.
  27 *
  28 * To use the helper, display controller drivers create a bridge connector with
  29 * a call to drm_bridge_connector_init(). This associates the newly created
  30 * connector with the chain of bridges passed to the function and registers it
  31 * with the DRM device. At that point the connector becomes fully usable, no
  32 * further operation is needed.
  33 *
  34 * The DRM bridge connector operations are implemented based on the operations
  35 * provided by the bridges in the chain. Each connector operation is delegated
  36 * to the bridge closest to the connector (at the end of the chain) that
  37 * provides the relevant functionality.
  38 *
  39 * To make use of this helper, all bridges in the chain shall report bridge
  40 * operation flags (&drm_bridge->ops) and bridge output type
  41 * (&drm_bridge->type), as well as the DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR attach
  42 * flag (none of the bridges shall create a DRM connector directly).
  43 */
  44
  45/**
  46 * struct drm_bridge_connector - A connector backed by a chain of bridges
  47 */
  48struct drm_bridge_connector {
  49        /**
  50         * @base: The base DRM connector
  51         */
  52        struct drm_connector base;
  53        /**
  54         * @encoder:
  55         *
  56         * The encoder at the start of the bridges chain.
  57         */
  58        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
  59        /**
  60         * @bridge_edid:
  61         *
  62         * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
  63         * EDID read support, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID).
  64         */
  65        struct drm_bridge *bridge_edid;
  66        /**
  67         * @bridge_hpd:
  68         *
  69         * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
  70         * hot-plug detection notification, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD).
  71         */
  72        struct drm_bridge *bridge_hpd;
  73        /**
  74         * @bridge_detect:
  75         *
  76         * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
  77         * connector detection, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT).
  78         */
  79        struct drm_bridge *bridge_detect;
  80        /**
  81         * @bridge_modes:
  82         *
  83         * The last bridge in the chain (closest to the connector) that provides
  84         * connector modes detection, if any (see &DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES).
  85         */
  86        struct drm_bridge *bridge_modes;
  87};
  88
  89#define to_drm_bridge_connector(x) \
  90        container_of(x, struct drm_bridge_connector, base)
  91
  92/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  93 * Bridge Connector Hot-Plug Handling
  94 */
  95
  96static void drm_bridge_connector_hpd_notify(struct drm_connector *connector,
  97                                            enum drm_connector_status status)
  98{
  99        struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
 100                to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
 101        struct drm_bridge *bridge;
 102
 103        /* Notify all bridges in the pipeline of hotplug events. */
 104        drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain(bridge_connector->encoder, bridge) {
 105                if (bridge->funcs->hpd_notify)
 106                        bridge->funcs->hpd_notify(bridge, status);
 107        }
 108}
 109
 110static void drm_bridge_connector_hpd_cb(void *cb_data,
 111                                        enum drm_connector_status status)
 112{
 113        struct drm_bridge_connector *drm_bridge_connector = cb_data;
 114        struct drm_connector *connector = &drm_bridge_connector->base;
 115        struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
 116        enum drm_connector_status old_status;
 117
 118        mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
 119        old_status = connector->status;
 120        connector->status = status;
 121        mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
 122
 123        if (old_status == status)
 124                return;
 125
 126        drm_bridge_connector_hpd_notify(connector, status);
 127
 128        drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
 129}
 130
 131/**
 132 * drm_bridge_connector_enable_hpd - Enable hot-plug detection for the connector
 133 * @connector: The DRM bridge connector
 134 *
 135 * This function enables hot-plug detection for the given bridge connector.
 136 * This is typically used by display drivers in their resume handler.
 137 */
 138void drm_bridge_connector_enable_hpd(struct drm_connector *connector)
 139{
 140        struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
 141                to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
 142        struct drm_bridge *hpd = bridge_connector->bridge_hpd;
 143
 144        if (hpd)
 145                drm_bridge_hpd_enable(hpd, drm_bridge_connector_hpd_cb,
 146                                      bridge_connector);
 147}
 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_connector_enable_hpd);
 149
 150/**
 151 * drm_bridge_connector_disable_hpd - Disable hot-plug detection for the
 152 * connector
 153 * @connector: The DRM bridge connector
 154 *
 155 * This function disables hot-plug detection for the given bridge connector.
 156 * This is typically used by display drivers in their suspend handler.
 157 */
 158void drm_bridge_connector_disable_hpd(struct drm_connector *connector)
 159{
 160        struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
 161                to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
 162        struct drm_bridge *hpd = bridge_connector->bridge_hpd;
 163
 164        if (hpd)
 165                drm_bridge_hpd_disable(hpd);
 166}
 167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_connector_disable_hpd);
 168
 169/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 170 * Bridge Connector Functions
 171 */
 172
 173static enum drm_connector_status
 174drm_bridge_connector_detect(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
 175{
 176        struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
 177                to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
 178        struct drm_bridge *detect = bridge_connector->bridge_detect;
 179        enum drm_connector_status status;
 180
 181        if (detect) {
 182                status = detect->funcs->detect(detect);
 183
 184                drm_bridge_connector_hpd_notify(connector, status);
 185        } else {
 186                switch (connector->connector_type) {
 187                case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI:
 188                case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS:
 189                case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI:
 190                case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP:
 191                        status = connector_status_connected;
 192                        break;
 193                default:
 194                        status = connector_status_unknown;
 195                        break;
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        return status;
 200}
 201
 202static void drm_bridge_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
 203{
 204        struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
 205                to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
 206
 207        if (bridge_connector->bridge_hpd) {
 208                struct drm_bridge *hpd = bridge_connector->bridge_hpd;
 209
 210                drm_bridge_hpd_disable(hpd);
 211        }
 212
 213        drm_connector_unregister(connector);
 214        drm_connector_cleanup(connector);
 215
 216        kfree(bridge_connector);
 217}
 218
 219static const struct drm_connector_funcs drm_bridge_connector_funcs = {
 220        .reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
 221        .detect = drm_bridge_connector_detect,
 222        .fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
 223        .destroy = drm_bridge_connector_destroy,
 224        .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
 225        .atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
 226};
 227
 228/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 229 * Bridge Connector Helper Functions
 230 */
 231
 232static int drm_bridge_connector_get_modes_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
 233                                               struct drm_bridge *bridge)
 234{
 235        enum drm_connector_status status;
 236        struct edid *edid;
 237        int n;
 238
 239        status = drm_bridge_connector_detect(connector, false);
 240        if (status != connector_status_connected)
 241                goto no_edid;
 242
 243        edid = bridge->funcs->get_edid(bridge, connector);
 244        if (!drm_edid_is_valid(edid)) {
 245                kfree(edid);
 246                goto no_edid;
 247        }
 248
 249        drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
 250        n = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
 251
 252        kfree(edid);
 253        return n;
 254
 255no_edid:
 256        drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, NULL);
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260static int drm_bridge_connector_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
 261{
 262        struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector =
 263                to_drm_bridge_connector(connector);
 264        struct drm_bridge *bridge;
 265
 266        /*
 267         * If display exposes EDID, then we parse that in the normal way to
 268         * build table of supported modes.
 269         */
 270        bridge = bridge_connector->bridge_edid;
 271        if (bridge)
 272                return drm_bridge_connector_get_modes_edid(connector, bridge);
 273
 274        /*
 275         * Otherwise if the display pipeline reports modes (e.g. with a fixed
 276         * resolution panel or an analog TV output), query it.
 277         */
 278        bridge = bridge_connector->bridge_modes;
 279        if (bridge)
 280                return bridge->funcs->get_modes(bridge, connector);
 281
 282        /*
 283         * We can't retrieve modes, which can happen for instance for a DVI or
 284         * VGA output with the DDC bus unconnected. The KMS core will add the
 285         * default modes.
 286         */
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs drm_bridge_connector_helper_funcs = {
 291        .get_modes = drm_bridge_connector_get_modes,
 292        /* No need for .mode_valid(), the bridges are checked by the core. */
 293};
 294
 295/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 296 * Bridge Connector Initialisation
 297 */
 298
 299/**
 300 * drm_bridge_connector_init - Initialise a connector for a chain of bridges
 301 * @drm: the DRM device
 302 * @encoder: the encoder where the bridge chain starts
 303 *
 304 * Allocate, initialise and register a &drm_bridge_connector with the @drm
 305 * device. The connector is associated with a chain of bridges that starts at
 306 * the @encoder. All bridges in the chain shall report bridge operation flags
 307 * (&drm_bridge->ops) and bridge output type (&drm_bridge->type), and none of
 308 * them may create a DRM connector directly.
 309 *
 310 * Returns a pointer to the new connector on success, or a negative error
 311 * pointer otherwise.
 312 */
 313struct drm_connector *drm_bridge_connector_init(struct drm_device *drm,
 314                                                struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 315{
 316        struct drm_bridge_connector *bridge_connector;
 317        struct drm_connector *connector;
 318        struct i2c_adapter *ddc = NULL;
 319        struct drm_bridge *bridge;
 320        int connector_type;
 321
 322        bridge_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(*bridge_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
 323        if (!bridge_connector)
 324                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 325
 326        bridge_connector->encoder = encoder;
 327
 328        /*
 329         * TODO: Handle doublescan_allowed, stereo_allowed and
 330         * ycbcr_420_allowed.
 331         */
 332        connector = &bridge_connector->base;
 333        connector->interlace_allowed = true;
 334
 335        /*
 336         * Initialise connector status handling. First locate the furthest
 337         * bridges in the pipeline that support HPD and output detection. Then
 338         * initialise the connector polling mode, using HPD if available and
 339         * falling back to polling if supported. If neither HPD nor output
 340         * detection are available, we don't support hotplug detection at all.
 341         */
 342        connector_type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown;
 343        drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain(encoder, bridge) {
 344                if (!bridge->interlace_allowed)
 345                        connector->interlace_allowed = false;
 346
 347                if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID)
 348                        bridge_connector->bridge_edid = bridge;
 349                if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD)
 350                        bridge_connector->bridge_hpd = bridge;
 351                if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)
 352                        bridge_connector->bridge_detect = bridge;
 353                if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES)
 354                        bridge_connector->bridge_modes = bridge;
 355
 356                if (!drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(bridge))
 357                        connector_type = bridge->type;
 358
 359                if (bridge->ddc)
 360                        ddc = bridge->ddc;
 361        }
 362
 363        if (connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown) {
 364                kfree(bridge_connector);
 365                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 366        }
 367
 368        drm_connector_init_with_ddc(drm, connector, &drm_bridge_connector_funcs,
 369                                    connector_type, ddc);
 370        drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &drm_bridge_connector_helper_funcs);
 371
 372        if (bridge_connector->bridge_hpd)
 373                connector->polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD;
 374        else if (bridge_connector->bridge_detect)
 375                connector->polled = DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT
 376                                  | DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT;
 377
 378        return connector;
 379}
 380EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_connector_init);
 381