linux/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   8 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
   9 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
  13#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
  14
  15#include <linux/list.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
  18#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
  19#include <linux/atomic.h>
  20#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22
  23#include "hv_trace.h"
  24
  25/*
  26 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
  27 */
  28#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
  29
  30/*
  31 * Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
  32 */
  33#define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55
  34
  35
  36/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
  37union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
  38        u64 as_uint64;
  39        struct {
  40                u32 pending;
  41                u32 armed;
  42        };
  43};
  44
  45struct hv_monitor_parameter {
  46        union hv_connection_id connectionid;
  47        u16 flagnumber;
  48        u16 rsvdz;
  49};
  50
  51union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
  52        u32 asu32;
  53
  54        struct {
  55                u32 group_enable:4;
  56                u32 rsvdz:28;
  57        };
  58};
  59
  60/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
  61/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
  62/* | 0   | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes)     | */
  63/* | 8   | TriggerGroup[0]                              | */
  64/* | 10  | TriggerGroup[1]                              | */
  65/* | 18  | TriggerGroup[2]                              | */
  66/* | 20  | TriggerGroup[3]                              | */
  67/* | 28  | Rsvd2[0]                                     | */
  68/* | 30  | Rsvd2[1]                                     | */
  69/* | 38  | Rsvd2[2]                                     | */
  70/* | 40  | NextCheckTime[0][0]    | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
  71/* | ...                                                | */
  72/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3]                             | */
  73/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0]                                     | */
  74/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0]                              | */
  75/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1]                              | */
  76/* | ...                                                | */
  77/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0]                                     | */
  78/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
  79struct hv_monitor_page {
  80        union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
  81        u32 rsvdz1;
  82
  83        union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
  84        u64 rsvdz2[3];
  85
  86        s32 next_checktime[4][32];
  87
  88        u16 latency[4][32];
  89        u64 rsvdz3[32];
  90
  91        struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
  92
  93        u8 rsvdz4[1984];
  94};
  95
  96#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN        sizeof(u64)
  97
  98/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
  99struct hv_input_post_message {
 100        union hv_connection_id connectionid;
 101        u32 reserved;
 102        u32 message_type;
 103        u32 payload_size;
 104        u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
 105};
 106
 107
 108enum {
 109        VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID     = 1,
 110        VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4   = 4,
 111        VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID           = 1,
 112        VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID       = 2,
 113        VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID             = 2,
 114        VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID     = 3,
 115        VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID           = 3,
 116        VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT              = 2,
 117};
 118
 119/*
 120 * Per cpu state for channel handling
 121 */
 122struct hv_per_cpu_context {
 123        void *synic_message_page;
 124        void *synic_event_page;
 125        /*
 126         * buffer to post messages to the host.
 127         */
 128        void *post_msg_page;
 129
 130        /*
 131         * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
 132         * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
 133         * basis.
 134         */
 135        struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
 136};
 137
 138struct hv_context {
 139        /* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
 140         * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
 141         */
 142        u64 guestid;
 143
 144        struct hv_per_cpu_context __percpu *cpu_context;
 145
 146        /*
 147         * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
 148         * Array indexed by numa node ID.
 149         */
 150        struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
 151};
 152
 153extern struct hv_context hv_context;
 154
 155/* Hv Interface */
 156
 157extern int hv_init(void);
 158
 159extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
 160                         enum hv_message_type message_type,
 161                         void *payload, size_t payload_size);
 162
 163extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
 164
 165extern void hv_synic_free(void);
 166
 167extern void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
 168extern int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu);
 169
 170extern void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
 171extern int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu);
 172
 173/* Interface */
 174
 175void hv_ringbuffer_pre_init(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 176
 177int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
 178                       struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt, u32 max_pkt_size);
 179
 180void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
 181
 182int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 183                        const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count,
 184                        u64 requestid);
 185
 186int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 187                       void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
 188                       u64 *requestid, bool raw);
 189
 190/*
 191 * The Maximum number of channels (16384) is determined by the size of the
 192 * interrupt page, which is HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE is to
 193 * send endpoint interrupts, and the other is to receive endpoint interrupts.
 194 */
 195#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS        ((HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3)
 196
 197/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
 198#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED      256
 199
 200#define MAX_CHANNEL_RELIDS                                      \
 201        max(MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED, HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT)
 202
 203enum vmbus_connect_state {
 204        DISCONNECTED,
 205        CONNECTING,
 206        CONNECTED,
 207        DISCONNECTING
 208};
 209
 210#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE        HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
 211
 212/*
 213 * The CPU that Hyper-V will interrupt for VMBUS messages, such as
 214 * CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL and CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER.
 215 */
 216#define VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU       0
 217
 218struct vmbus_connection {
 219        u32 msg_conn_id;
 220
 221        atomic_t offer_in_progress;
 222
 223        enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
 224
 225        atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
 226
 227        struct completion  unload_event;
 228        /*
 229         * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
 230         * channel.  When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
 231         * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
 232         * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
 233         * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
 234         */
 235        void *int_page;
 236        void *send_int_page;
 237        void *recv_int_page;
 238
 239        /*
 240         * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
 241         * is child->parent notification
 242         */
 243        struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
 244        struct list_head chn_msg_list;
 245        spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
 246
 247        /* List of channels */
 248        struct list_head chn_list;
 249        struct mutex channel_mutex;
 250
 251        /* Array of channels */
 252        struct vmbus_channel **channels;
 253
 254        /*
 255         * An offer message is handled first on the work_queue, and then
 256         * is further handled on handle_primary_chan_wq or
 257         * handle_sub_chan_wq.
 258         */
 259        struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
 260        struct workqueue_struct *handle_primary_chan_wq;
 261        struct workqueue_struct *handle_sub_chan_wq;
 262
 263        /*
 264         * The number of sub-channels and hv_sock channels that should be
 265         * cleaned up upon suspend: sub-channels will be re-created upon
 266         * resume, and hv_sock channels should not survive suspend.
 267         */
 268        atomic_t nr_chan_close_on_suspend;
 269        /*
 270         * vmbus_bus_suspend() waits for "nr_chan_close_on_suspend" to
 271         * drop to zero.
 272         */
 273        struct completion ready_for_suspend_event;
 274
 275        /*
 276         * The number of primary channels that should be "fixed up"
 277         * upon resume: these channels are re-offered upon resume, and some
 278         * fields of the channel offers (i.e. child_relid and connection_id)
 279         * can change, so the old offermsg must be fixed up, before the resume
 280         * callbacks of the VSC drivers start to further touch the channels.
 281         */
 282        atomic_t nr_chan_fixup_on_resume;
 283        /*
 284         * vmbus_bus_resume() waits for "nr_chan_fixup_on_resume" to
 285         * drop to zero.
 286         */
 287        struct completion ready_for_resume_event;
 288};
 289
 290
 291struct vmbus_msginfo {
 292        /* Bookkeeping stuff */
 293        struct list_head msglist_entry;
 294
 295        /* The message itself */
 296        unsigned char msg[];
 297};
 298
 299
 300extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
 301
 302int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo, u32 version);
 303
 304static inline void vmbus_send_interrupt(u32 relid)
 305{
 306        sync_set_bit(relid, vmbus_connection.send_int_page);
 307}
 308
 309enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
 310        /* The related handler can sleep. */
 311        VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
 312
 313        /* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
 314        VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
 315};
 316
 317struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
 318        enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
 319        enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
 320        void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
 321        u32 min_payload_len;
 322};
 323
 324extern const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
 325        channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
 326
 327
 328/* General vmbus interface */
 329
 330struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
 331                                      const guid_t *instance,
 332                                      struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 333
 334int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
 335void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
 336int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *device_obj,
 337                           struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 338
 339void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 340
 341void vmbus_channel_map_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 342void vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 343
 344struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
 345
 346void vmbus_free_channels(void);
 347
 348/* Connection interface */
 349
 350int vmbus_connect(void);
 351void vmbus_disconnect(void);
 352
 353int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep);
 354
 355void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
 356void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
 357
 358int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
 359void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
 360int hv_kvp_pre_suspend(void);
 361int hv_kvp_pre_resume(void);
 362void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);
 363
 364int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
 365void hv_vss_deinit(void);
 366int hv_vss_pre_suspend(void);
 367int hv_vss_pre_resume(void);
 368void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);
 369
 370int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
 371void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
 372int hv_fcopy_pre_suspend(void);
 373int hv_fcopy_pre_resume(void);
 374void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
 375void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
 376
 377static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 378                                   void (*cb)(void *))
 379{
 380        if (!channel)
 381                return;
 382        cb(channel);
 383}
 384
 385enum hvutil_device_state {
 386        HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0,  /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
 387        HVUTIL_READY,            /* userspace is registered */
 388        HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
 389        HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ,    /* request to userspace was sent */
 390        HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV,   /* reply from userspace was received */
 391        HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING,     /* driver unload is in progress */
 392};
 393
 394enum delay {
 395        INTERRUPT_DELAY = 0,
 396        MESSAGE_DELAY   = 1,
 397};
 398
 399extern const struct vmbus_device vmbus_devs[];
 400
 401static inline bool hv_is_perf_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
 402{
 403        return vmbus_devs[channel->device_id].perf_device;
 404}
 405
 406static inline bool hv_is_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 407{
 408        struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
 409
 410        lockdep_assert_held(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
 411        /*
 412         * List additions/deletions as well as updates of the target CPUs are
 413         * protected by channel_mutex.
 414         */
 415        list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
 416                if (!hv_is_perf_channel(channel))
 417                        continue;
 418                if (channel->target_cpu == cpu)
 419                        return true;
 420                list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
 421                        if (sc->target_cpu == cpu)
 422                                return true;
 423                }
 424        }
 425        return false;
 426}
 427
 428static inline void hv_set_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 429{
 430        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
 431}
 432
 433static inline void hv_clear_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 434{
 435        if (hv_is_alloced_cpu(cpu))
 436                return;
 437        cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
 438}
 439
 440static inline void hv_update_alloced_cpus(unsigned int old_cpu,
 441                                          unsigned int new_cpu)
 442{
 443        hv_set_alloced_cpu(new_cpu);
 444        hv_clear_alloced_cpu(old_cpu);
 445}
 446
 447#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING
 448
 449int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
 450void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
 451void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void);
 452int hv_debug_init(void);
 453void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel, enum delay delay_type);
 454
 455#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
 456
 457static inline void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev) {};
 458static inline void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void) {};
 459static inline void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 460                                       enum delay delay_type) {};
 461static inline int hv_debug_init(void)
 462{
 463        return -1;
 464}
 465
 466static inline int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev)
 467{
 468        return -1;
 469}
 470
 471#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
 472
 473#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */
 474