linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3    i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
   4
   5    Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
   6                       <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
   7
   8
   9*/
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/i2c.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  17#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  18#include <asm/prom.h>
  19#include <asm/pmac_low_i2c.h>
  20
  21MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
  22MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Apple PowerMac");
  23MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  24
  25/*
  26 * SMBUS-type transfer entrypoint
  27 */
  28static s32 i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer(     struct i2c_adapter*     adap,
  29                                        u16                     addr,
  30                                        unsigned short          flags,
  31                                        char                    read_write,
  32                                        u8                      command,
  33                                        int                     size,
  34                                        union i2c_smbus_data*   data)
  35{
  36        struct pmac_i2c_bus     *bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
  37        int                     rc = 0;
  38        int                     read = (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ);
  39        int                     addrdir = (addr << 1) | read;
  40        int                     mode, subsize, len;
  41        u32                     subaddr;
  42        u8                      *buf;
  43        u8                      local[2];
  44
  45        if (size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK || size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) {
  46                mode = pmac_i2c_mode_std;
  47                subsize = 0;
  48                subaddr = 0;
  49        } else {
  50                mode = read ? pmac_i2c_mode_combined : pmac_i2c_mode_stdsub;
  51                subsize = 1;
  52                subaddr = command;
  53        }
  54
  55        switch (size) {
  56        case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
  57                buf = NULL;
  58                len = 0;
  59                break;
  60        case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
  61        case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
  62                buf = &data->byte;
  63                len = 1;
  64                break;
  65        case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
  66                if (!read) {
  67                        local[0] = data->word & 0xff;
  68                        local[1] = (data->word >> 8) & 0xff;
  69                }
  70                buf = local;
  71                len = 2;
  72                break;
  73
  74        /* Note that these are broken vs. the expected smbus API where
  75         * on reads, the length is actually returned from the function,
  76         * but I think the current API makes no sense and I don't want
  77         * any driver that I haven't verified for correctness to go
  78         * anywhere near a pmac i2c bus anyway ...
  79         */
  80        case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
  81                buf = data->block;
  82                len = data->block[0] + 1;
  83                break;
  84        case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
  85                buf = &data->block[1];
  86                len = data->block[0];
  87                break;
  88
  89        default:
  90                return -EINVAL;
  91        }
  92
  93        rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
  94        if (rc) {
  95                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
  96                return rc;
  97        }
  98
  99        rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, mode);
 100        if (rc) {
 101                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
 102                        mode, rc);
 103                goto bail;
 104        }
 105
 106        rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, subsize, subaddr, buf, len);
 107        if (rc) {
 108                if (rc == -ENXIO)
 109                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
 110                                "I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
 111                                "err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
 112                else
 113                        dev_err(&adap->dev,
 114                                "I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
 115                                "err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
 116                goto bail;
 117        }
 118
 119        if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA && read) {
 120                data->word = ((u16)local[1]) << 8;
 121                data->word |= local[0];
 122        }
 123
 124 bail:
 125        pmac_i2c_close(bus);
 126        return rc;
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. This driver only support single
 131 * messages (for "lame i2c" transfers). Anything else should use the smbus
 132 * entry point
 133 */
 134static int i2c_powermac_master_xfer(    struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 135                                        struct i2c_msg *msgs,
 136                                        int num)
 137{
 138        struct pmac_i2c_bus     *bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 139        int                     rc = 0;
 140        int                     addrdir;
 141
 142        if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
 143                return -EINVAL;
 144        addrdir = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs);
 145
 146        rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
 147        if (rc) {
 148                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
 149                return rc;
 150        }
 151        rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, pmac_i2c_mode_std);
 152        if (rc) {
 153                dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
 154                        pmac_i2c_mode_std, rc);
 155                goto bail;
 156        }
 157        rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, 0, 0, msgs->buf, msgs->len);
 158        if (rc < 0) {
 159                if (rc == -ENXIO)
 160                        dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
 161                                addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
 162                                addrdir >> 1, rc);
 163                else
 164                        dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
 165                                addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
 166                                addrdir >> 1, rc);
 167        }
 168 bail:
 169        pmac_i2c_close(bus);
 170        return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
 171}
 172
 173static u32 i2c_powermac_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)
 174{
 175        return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
 176                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
 177                I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
 178}
 179
 180/* For now, we only handle smbus */
 181static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_powermac_algorithm = {
 182        .smbus_xfer     = i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer,
 183        .master_xfer    = i2c_powermac_master_xfer,
 184        .functionality  = i2c_powermac_func,
 185};
 186
 187static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks i2c_powermac_quirks = {
 188        .max_num_msgs = 1,
 189};
 190
 191static int i2c_powermac_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 192{
 193        struct i2c_adapter      *adapter = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
 194
 195        i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
 196        memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
 197
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201static u32 i2c_powermac_get_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 202                                           struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
 203                                           struct device_node *node)
 204{
 205        u32 prop;
 206        int ret;
 207
 208        /* First check for valid "reg" */
 209        ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &prop);
 210        if (ret == 0)
 211                return (prop & 0xff) >> 1;
 212
 213        /* Then check old-style "i2c-address" */
 214        ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "i2c-address", &prop);
 215        if (ret == 0)
 216                return (prop & 0xff) >> 1;
 217
 218        /* Now handle some devices with missing "reg" properties */
 219        if (of_node_name_eq(node, "cereal"))
 220                return 0x60;
 221        else if (of_node_name_eq(node, "deq"))
 222                return 0x34;
 223
 224        dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No i2c address for %pOF\n", node);
 225
 226        return 0xffffffff;
 227}
 228
 229static void i2c_powermac_create_one(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 230                                              const char *type,
 231                                              u32 addr)
 232{
 233        struct i2c_board_info info = {};
 234        struct i2c_client *newdev;
 235
 236        strncpy(info.type, type, sizeof(info.type));
 237        info.addr = addr;
 238        newdev = i2c_new_client_device(adap, &info);
 239        if (IS_ERR(newdev))
 240                dev_err(&adap->dev,
 241                        "i2c-powermac: Failure to register missing %s\n",
 242                        type);
 243}
 244
 245static void i2c_powermac_add_missing(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 246                                               struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
 247                                               bool found_onyx)
 248{
 249        struct device_node *busnode = pmac_i2c_get_bus_node(bus);
 250        int rc;
 251
 252        /* Check for the onyx audio codec */
 253#define ONYX_REG_CONTROL                67
 254        if (of_device_is_compatible(busnode, "k2-i2c") && !found_onyx) {
 255                union i2c_smbus_data data;
 256
 257                rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x46, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
 258                                    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
 259                                    &data);
 260                if (rc >= 0)
 261                        i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x46);
 262
 263                rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x47, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
 264                                    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
 265                                    &data);
 266                if (rc >= 0)
 267                        i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x47);
 268        }
 269}
 270
 271static bool i2c_powermac_get_type(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 272                                            struct device_node *node,
 273                                            u32 addr, char *type, int type_size)
 274{
 275        char tmp[16];
 276
 277        /*
 278         * Note: we do _NOT_ want the standard i2c drivers to match with any of
 279         * our powermac stuff unless they have been specifically modified to
 280         * handle it on a case by case basis. For example, for thermal control,
 281         * things like lm75 etc... shall match with their corresponding
 282         * windfarm drivers, _NOT_ the generic ones, so we force a prefix of
 283         * 'MAC', onto the modalias to make that happen
 284         */
 285
 286        /* First try proper modalias */
 287        if (of_modalias_node(node, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) >= 0) {
 288                snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,%s", tmp);
 289                return true;
 290        }
 291
 292        /* Now look for known workarounds */
 293        if (of_node_name_eq(node, "deq")) {
 294                /* Apple uses address 0x34 for TAS3001 and 0x35 for TAS3004 */
 295                if (addr == 0x34) {
 296                        snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3001");
 297                        return true;
 298                } else if (addr == 0x35) {
 299                        snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3004");
 300                        return true;
 301                }
 302        }
 303
 304        dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: modalias failure on %pOF\n", node);
 305        return false;
 306}
 307
 308static void i2c_powermac_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 309                                                    struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus)
 310{
 311        struct i2c_client *newdev;
 312        struct device_node *node;
 313        bool found_onyx = false;
 314
 315        /*
 316         * In some cases we end up with the via-pmu node itself, in this
 317         * case we skip this function completely as the device-tree will
 318         * not contain anything useful.
 319         */
 320        if (of_node_name_eq(adap->dev.of_node, "via-pmu"))
 321                return;
 322
 323        for_each_child_of_node(adap->dev.of_node, node) {
 324                struct i2c_board_info info = {};
 325                u32 addr;
 326
 327                /* Get address & channel */
 328                addr = i2c_powermac_get_addr(adap, bus, node);
 329                if (addr == 0xffffffff)
 330                        continue;
 331
 332                /* Multibus setup, check channel */
 333                if (!pmac_i2c_match_adapter(node, adap))
 334                        continue;
 335
 336                dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: register %pOF\n", node);
 337
 338                /*
 339                 * Keep track of some device existence to handle
 340                 * workarounds later.
 341                 */
 342                if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "pcm3052"))
 343                        found_onyx = true;
 344
 345                /* Make up a modalias */
 346                if (!i2c_powermac_get_type(adap, node, addr,
 347                                           info.type, sizeof(info.type))) {
 348                        continue;
 349                }
 350
 351                /* Fill out the rest of the info structure */
 352                info.addr = addr;
 353                info.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
 354                info.of_node = of_node_get(node);
 355
 356                newdev = i2c_new_client_device(adap, &info);
 357                if (IS_ERR(newdev)) {
 358                        dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: Failure to register"
 359                                " %pOF\n", node);
 360                        of_node_put(node);
 361                        /* We do not dispose of the interrupt mapping on
 362                         * purpose. It's not necessary (interrupt cannot be
 363                         * re-used) and somebody else might have grabbed it
 364                         * via direct DT lookup so let's not bother
 365                         */
 366                        continue;
 367                }
 368        }
 369
 370        /* Additional workarounds */
 371        i2c_powermac_add_missing(adap, bus, found_onyx);
 372}
 373
 374static int i2c_powermac_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 375{
 376        struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
 377        struct device_node *parent;
 378        struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
 379        int rc;
 380
 381        if (bus == NULL)
 382                return -EINVAL;
 383        adapter = pmac_i2c_get_adapter(bus);
 384
 385        /* Ok, now we need to make up a name for the interface that will
 386         * match what we used to do in the past, that is basically the
 387         * controller's parent device node for keywest. PMU didn't have a
 388         * naming convention and SMU has a different one
 389         */
 390        switch(pmac_i2c_get_type(bus)) {
 391        case pmac_i2c_bus_keywest:
 392                parent = of_get_parent(pmac_i2c_get_controller(bus));
 393                if (parent == NULL)
 394                        return -EINVAL;
 395                snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "%pOFn %d",
 396                         parent,
 397                         pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
 398                of_node_put(parent);
 399                break;
 400        case pmac_i2c_bus_pmu:
 401                snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "pmu %d",
 402                         pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
 403                break;
 404        case pmac_i2c_bus_smu:
 405                /* This is not what we used to do but I'm fixing drivers at
 406                 * the same time as this change
 407                 */
 408                snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "smu %d",
 409                         pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
 410                break;
 411        default:
 412                return -EINVAL;
 413        }
 414
 415        platform_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);
 416        adapter->algo = &i2c_powermac_algorithm;
 417        adapter->quirks = &i2c_powermac_quirks;
 418        i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, bus);
 419        adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
 420
 421        /* Clear of_node to skip automatic registration of i2c child nodes */
 422        adapter->dev.of_node = NULL;
 423        rc = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
 424        if (rc) {
 425                printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-powermac: Adapter %s registration "
 426                       "failed\n", adapter->name);
 427                memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
 428                return rc;
 429        }
 430
 431        printk(KERN_INFO "PowerMac i2c bus %s registered\n", adapter->name);
 432
 433        /* Use custom child registration due to Apple device-tree funkyness */
 434        adapter->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
 435        i2c_powermac_register_devices(adapter, bus);
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440static struct platform_driver i2c_powermac_driver = {
 441        .probe = i2c_powermac_probe,
 442        .remove = i2c_powermac_remove,
 443        .driver = {
 444                .name = "i2c-powermac",
 445                .bus = &platform_bus_type,
 446        },
 447};
 448
 449module_platform_driver(i2c_powermac_driver);
 450
 451MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-powermac");
 452