linux/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   9 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  10 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  11 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  12 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  13 *
  14 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  15 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  16 *     conditions are met:
  17 *
  18 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20 *        disclaimer.
  21 *
  22 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  23 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  24 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  25 *        provided with the distribution.
  26 *
  27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  28 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  29 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  30 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  32 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  33 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  34 * SOFTWARE.
  35 */
  36
  37#ifndef UVERBS_H
  38#define UVERBS_H
  39
  40#include <linux/kref.h>
  41#include <linux/idr.h>
  42#include <linux/mutex.h>
  43#include <linux/completion.h>
  44#include <linux/cdev.h>
  45
  46#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
  47#include <rdma/ib_umem.h>
  48#include <rdma/ib_user_verbs.h>
  49#include <rdma/uverbs_std_types.h>
  50
  51#define UVERBS_MODULE_NAME ib_uverbs
  52#include <rdma/uverbs_named_ioctl.h>
  53
  54static inline void
  55ib_uverbs_init_udata(struct ib_udata *udata,
  56                     const void __user *ibuf,
  57                     void __user *obuf,
  58                     size_t ilen, size_t olen)
  59{
  60        udata->inbuf  = ibuf;
  61        udata->outbuf = obuf;
  62        udata->inlen  = ilen;
  63        udata->outlen = olen;
  64}
  65
  66static inline void
  67ib_uverbs_init_udata_buf_or_null(struct ib_udata *udata,
  68                                 const void __user *ibuf,
  69                                 void __user *obuf,
  70                                 size_t ilen, size_t olen)
  71{
  72        ib_uverbs_init_udata(udata,
  73                             ilen ? ibuf : NULL, olen ? obuf : NULL,
  74                             ilen, olen);
  75}
  76
  77/*
  78 * Our lifetime rules for these structs are the following:
  79 *
  80 * struct ib_uverbs_device: One reference is held by the module and
  81 * released in ib_uverbs_remove_one().  Another reference is taken by
  82 * ib_uverbs_open() each time the character special file is opened,
  83 * and released in ib_uverbs_release_file() when the file is released.
  84 *
  85 * struct ib_uverbs_file: One reference is held by the VFS and
  86 * released when the file is closed.  Another reference is taken when
  87 * an asynchronous event queue file is created and released when the
  88 * event file is closed.
  89 *
  90 * struct ib_uverbs_event_queue: Base structure for
  91 * struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file and struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file.
  92 * One reference is held by the VFS and released when the file is closed.
  93 * For asynchronous event files, another reference is held by the corresponding
  94 * main context file and released when that file is closed.  For completion
  95 * event files, a reference is taken when a CQ is created that uses the file,
  96 * and released when the CQ is destroyed.
  97 */
  98
  99struct ib_uverbs_device {
 100        refcount_t                              refcount;
 101        u32                                     num_comp_vectors;
 102        struct completion                       comp;
 103        struct device                           dev;
 104        /* First group for device attributes, NULL terminated array */
 105        const struct attribute_group            *groups[2];
 106        struct ib_device        __rcu          *ib_dev;
 107        int                                     devnum;
 108        struct cdev                             cdev;
 109        struct rb_root                          xrcd_tree;
 110        struct mutex                            xrcd_tree_mutex;
 111        struct srcu_struct                      disassociate_srcu;
 112        struct mutex                            lists_mutex; /* protect lists */
 113        struct list_head                        uverbs_file_list;
 114        struct uverbs_api                       *uapi;
 115};
 116
 117struct ib_uverbs_event_queue {
 118        spinlock_t                              lock;
 119        int                                     is_closed;
 120        wait_queue_head_t                       poll_wait;
 121        struct fasync_struct                   *async_queue;
 122        struct list_head                        event_list;
 123};
 124
 125struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file {
 126        struct ib_uobject                       uobj;
 127        struct ib_uverbs_event_queue            ev_queue;
 128        struct ib_event_handler                 event_handler;
 129};
 130
 131struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file {
 132        struct ib_uobject                       uobj;
 133        struct ib_uverbs_event_queue            ev_queue;
 134};
 135
 136struct ib_uverbs_file {
 137        struct kref                             ref;
 138        struct ib_uverbs_device                *device;
 139        struct mutex                            ucontext_lock;
 140        /*
 141         * ucontext must be accessed via ib_uverbs_get_ucontext() or with
 142         * ucontext_lock held
 143         */
 144        struct ib_ucontext                     *ucontext;
 145        struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file      *default_async_file;
 146        struct list_head                        list;
 147
 148        /*
 149         * To access the uobjects list hw_destroy_rwsem must be held for write
 150         * OR hw_destroy_rwsem held for read AND uobjects_lock held.
 151         * hw_destroy_rwsem should be called across any destruction of the HW
 152         * object of an associated uobject.
 153         */
 154        struct rw_semaphore     hw_destroy_rwsem;
 155        spinlock_t              uobjects_lock;
 156        struct list_head        uobjects;
 157
 158        struct mutex umap_lock;
 159        struct list_head umaps;
 160        struct page *disassociate_page;
 161
 162        struct xarray           idr;
 163};
 164
 165struct ib_uverbs_event {
 166        union {
 167                struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc       async;
 168                struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc        comp;
 169        }                                       desc;
 170        struct list_head                        list;
 171        struct list_head                        obj_list;
 172        u32                                    *counter;
 173};
 174
 175struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry {
 176        struct list_head        list;
 177        union ib_gid            gid;
 178        u16                     lid;
 179};
 180
 181struct ib_uevent_object {
 182        struct ib_uobject       uobject;
 183        struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *event_file;
 184        /* List member for ib_uverbs_async_event_file list */
 185        struct list_head        event_list;
 186        u32                     events_reported;
 187};
 188
 189struct ib_uxrcd_object {
 190        struct ib_uobject       uobject;
 191        atomic_t                refcnt;
 192};
 193
 194struct ib_usrq_object {
 195        struct ib_uevent_object uevent;
 196        struct ib_uxrcd_object *uxrcd;
 197};
 198
 199struct ib_uqp_object {
 200        struct ib_uevent_object uevent;
 201        /* lock for mcast list */
 202        struct mutex            mcast_lock;
 203        struct list_head        mcast_list;
 204        struct ib_uxrcd_object *uxrcd;
 205};
 206
 207struct ib_uwq_object {
 208        struct ib_uevent_object uevent;
 209};
 210
 211struct ib_ucq_object {
 212        struct ib_uevent_object uevent;
 213        struct list_head        comp_list;
 214        u32                     comp_events_reported;
 215};
 216
 217extern const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops;
 218extern const struct file_operations uverbs_async_event_fops;
 219void ib_uverbs_init_event_queue(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *ev_queue);
 220void ib_uverbs_init_async_event_file(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *ev_file);
 221void ib_uverbs_free_event_queue(struct ib_uverbs_event_queue *event_queue);
 222void ib_uverbs_flow_resources_free(struct ib_uflow_resources *uflow_res);
 223int uverbs_async_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
 224
 225int ib_alloc_ucontext(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
 226int ib_init_ucontext(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
 227
 228void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_completion_event_file *ev_file,
 229                           struct ib_ucq_object *uobj);
 230void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uevent_object *uobj);
 231void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref);
 232void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_file,
 233                             __u64 element, __u64 event,
 234                             struct list_head *obj_list, u32 *counter);
 235
 236void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context);
 237void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
 238void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
 239void ib_uverbs_wq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
 240void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr);
 241int ib_uverbs_dealloc_xrcd(struct ib_uobject *uobject, struct ib_xrcd *xrcd,
 242                           enum rdma_remove_reason why,
 243                           struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
 244
 245int uverbs_dealloc_mw(struct ib_mw *mw);
 246void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
 247                             struct ib_uqp_object *uobj);
 248
 249long ib_uverbs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 250
 251struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec {
 252        union {
 253                union {
 254                        struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_hdr hdr;
 255                        struct {
 256                                __u32 type;
 257                                __u16 size;
 258                                __u16 reserved;
 259                        };
 260                };
 261                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_eth     eth;
 262                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_ipv4    ipv4;
 263                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_esp     esp;
 264                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_tcp_udp tcp_udp;
 265                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_ipv6    ipv6;
 266                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_tag   flow_tag;
 267                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_drop  drop;
 268                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_handle action;
 269                struct ib_uverbs_flow_spec_action_count flow_count;
 270        };
 271};
 272
 273int ib_uverbs_kern_spec_to_ib_spec_filter(enum ib_flow_spec_type type,
 274                                          const void *kern_spec_mask,
 275                                          const void *kern_spec_val,
 276                                          size_t kern_filter_sz,
 277                                          union ib_flow_spec *ib_spec);
 278
 279/*
 280 * ib_uverbs_query_port_resp.port_cap_flags started out as just a copy of the
 281 * PortInfo CapabilityMask, but was extended with unique bits.
 282 */
 283static inline u32 make_port_cap_flags(const struct ib_port_attr *attr)
 284{
 285        u32 res;
 286
 287        /* All IBA CapabilityMask bits are passed through here, except bit 26,
 288         * which is overridden with IP_BASED_GIDS. This is due to a historical
 289         * mistake in the implementation of IP_BASED_GIDS. Otherwise all other
 290         * bits match the IBA definition across all kernel versions.
 291         */
 292        res = attr->port_cap_flags & ~(u32)IB_UVERBS_PCF_IP_BASED_GIDS;
 293
 294        if (attr->ip_gids)
 295                res |= IB_UVERBS_PCF_IP_BASED_GIDS;
 296
 297        return res;
 298}
 299
 300static inline struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *
 301ib_uverbs_get_async_event(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
 302                          u16 id)
 303{
 304        struct ib_uobject *async_ev_file_uobj;
 305        struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file *async_ev_file;
 306
 307        async_ev_file_uobj = uverbs_attr_get_uobject(attrs, id);
 308        if (IS_ERR(async_ev_file_uobj))
 309                async_ev_file = READ_ONCE(attrs->ufile->default_async_file);
 310        else
 311                async_ev_file = container_of(async_ev_file_uobj,
 312                                       struct ib_uverbs_async_event_file,
 313                                       uobj);
 314        if (async_ev_file)
 315                uverbs_uobject_get(&async_ev_file->uobj);
 316        return async_ev_file;
 317}
 318
 319void copy_port_attr_to_resp(struct ib_port_attr *attr,
 320                            struct ib_uverbs_query_port_resp *resp,
 321                            struct ib_device *ib_dev, u8 port_num);
 322#endif /* UVERBS_H */
 323