linux/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srpt/ib_srpt.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2006 - 2009 Mellanox Technology Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 *
  33 */
  34
  35#ifndef IB_SRPT_H
  36#define IB_SRPT_H
  37
  38#include <linux/types.h>
  39#include <linux/list.h>
  40#include <linux/wait.h>
  41
  42#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
  43#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  44#include <rdma/ib_cm.h>
  45#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
  46#include <rdma/rw.h>
  47
  48#include <scsi/srp.h>
  49
  50#include "ib_dm_mad.h"
  51
  52/*
  53 * The prefix the ServiceName field must start with in the device management
  54 * ServiceEntries attribute pair. See also the SRP specification.
  55 */
  56#define SRP_SERVICE_NAME_PREFIX         "SRP.T10:"
  57
  58struct srpt_nexus;
  59
  60enum {
  61        /*
  62         * SRP IOControllerProfile attributes for SRP target ports that have
  63         * not been defined in <scsi/srp.h>. Source: section B.7, table B.7
  64         * in the SRP specification.
  65         */
  66        SRP_PROTOCOL = 0x0108,
  67        SRP_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 0x0001,
  68        SRP_IO_SUBCLASS = 0x609e,
  69        SRP_SEND_TO_IOC = 0x01,
  70        SRP_SEND_FROM_IOC = 0x02,
  71        SRP_RDMA_READ_FROM_IOC = 0x08,
  72        SRP_RDMA_WRITE_FROM_IOC = 0x20,
  73
  74        /*
  75         * srp_login_cmd.req_flags bitmasks. See also table 9 in the SRP
  76         * specification.
  77         */
  78        SRP_MTCH_ACTION = 0x03, /* MULTI-CHANNEL ACTION */
  79        SRP_LOSOLNT = 0x10, /* logout solicited notification */
  80        SRP_CRSOLNT = 0x20, /* credit request solicited notification */
  81        SRP_AESOLNT = 0x40, /* asynchronous event solicited notification */
  82
  83        /*
  84         * srp_cmd.sol_nt / srp_tsk_mgmt.sol_not bitmasks. See also tables
  85         * 18 and 20 in the SRP specification.
  86         */
  87        SRP_SCSOLNT = 0x02, /* SCSOLNT = successful solicited notification */
  88        SRP_UCSOLNT = 0x04, /* UCSOLNT = unsuccessful solicited notification */
  89
  90        /*
  91         * srp_rsp.sol_not / srp_t_logout.sol_not bitmasks. See also tables
  92         * 16 and 22 in the SRP specification.
  93         */
  94        SRP_SOLNT = 0x01, /* SOLNT = solicited notification */
  95
  96        /* See also table 24 in the SRP specification. */
  97        SRP_TSK_MGMT_SUCCESS = 0x00,
  98        SRP_TSK_MGMT_FUNC_NOT_SUPP = 0x04,
  99        SRP_TSK_MGMT_FAILED = 0x05,
 100
 101        /* See also table 21 in the SRP specification. */
 102        SRP_CMD_SIMPLE_Q = 0x0,
 103        SRP_CMD_HEAD_OF_Q = 0x1,
 104        SRP_CMD_ORDERED_Q = 0x2,
 105        SRP_CMD_ACA = 0x4,
 106
 107        SRPT_DEF_SG_TABLESIZE = 128,
 108
 109        MIN_SRPT_SQ_SIZE = 16,
 110        DEF_SRPT_SQ_SIZE = 4096,
 111        MAX_SRPT_RQ_SIZE = 128,
 112        MIN_SRPT_SRQ_SIZE = 4,
 113        DEFAULT_SRPT_SRQ_SIZE = 4095,
 114        MAX_SRPT_SRQ_SIZE = 65535,
 115        MAX_SRPT_RDMA_SIZE = 1U << 24,
 116        MAX_SRPT_RSP_SIZE = 1024,
 117
 118        SRP_MAX_ADD_CDB_LEN = 16,
 119        SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA_OFFSET = 80,
 120        SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA = 8 * 1024,
 121        MIN_MAX_REQ_SIZE = 996,
 122        DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_1 = sizeof(struct srp_cmd)/*48*/ +
 123                                 SRP_MAX_ADD_CDB_LEN +
 124                                 sizeof(struct srp_indirect_buf)/*20*/ +
 125                                 128 * sizeof(struct srp_direct_buf)/*16*/,
 126        DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_2 = SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA_OFFSET +
 127                                 sizeof(struct srp_imm_buf) + SRP_MAX_IMM_DATA,
 128        DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE = DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_1 > DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_2 ?
 129                               DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_1 : DEFAULT_MAX_REQ_SIZE_2,
 130
 131        MIN_MAX_RSP_SIZE = sizeof(struct srp_rsp)/*36*/ + 4,
 132        DEFAULT_MAX_RSP_SIZE = 256, /* leaves 220 bytes for sense data */
 133
 134        DEFAULT_MAX_RDMA_SIZE = 65536,
 135};
 136
 137/**
 138 * enum srpt_command_state - SCSI command state managed by SRPT
 139 * @SRPT_STATE_NEW:           New command arrived and is being processed.
 140 * @SRPT_STATE_NEED_DATA:     Processing a write or bidir command and waiting
 141 *                            for data arrival.
 142 * @SRPT_STATE_DATA_IN:       Data for the write or bidir command arrived and is
 143 *                            being processed.
 144 * @SRPT_STATE_CMD_RSP_SENT:  SRP_RSP for SRP_CMD has been sent.
 145 * @SRPT_STATE_MGMT:          Processing a SCSI task management command.
 146 * @SRPT_STATE_MGMT_RSP_SENT: SRP_RSP for SRP_TSK_MGMT has been sent.
 147 * @SRPT_STATE_DONE:          Command processing finished successfully, command
 148 *                            processing has been aborted or command processing
 149 *                            failed.
 150 */
 151enum srpt_command_state {
 152        SRPT_STATE_NEW           = 0,
 153        SRPT_STATE_NEED_DATA     = 1,
 154        SRPT_STATE_DATA_IN       = 2,
 155        SRPT_STATE_CMD_RSP_SENT  = 3,
 156        SRPT_STATE_MGMT          = 4,
 157        SRPT_STATE_MGMT_RSP_SENT = 5,
 158        SRPT_STATE_DONE          = 6,
 159};
 160
 161/**
 162 * struct srpt_ioctx - shared SRPT I/O context information
 163 * @cqe:   Completion queue element.
 164 * @buf:   Pointer to the buffer.
 165 * @dma:   DMA address of the buffer.
 166 * @offset: Offset of the first byte in @buf and @dma that is actually used.
 167 * @index: Index of the I/O context in its ioctx_ring array.
 168 */
 169struct srpt_ioctx {
 170        struct ib_cqe           cqe;
 171        void                    *buf;
 172        dma_addr_t              dma;
 173        uint32_t                offset;
 174        uint32_t                index;
 175};
 176
 177/**
 178 * struct srpt_recv_ioctx - SRPT receive I/O context
 179 * @ioctx:     See above.
 180 * @wait_list: Node for insertion in srpt_rdma_ch.cmd_wait_list.
 181 * @byte_len:  Number of bytes in @ioctx.buf.
 182 */
 183struct srpt_recv_ioctx {
 184        struct srpt_ioctx       ioctx;
 185        struct list_head        wait_list;
 186        int                     byte_len;
 187};
 188
 189struct srpt_rw_ctx {
 190        struct rdma_rw_ctx      rw;
 191        struct scatterlist      *sg;
 192        unsigned int            nents;
 193};
 194
 195/**
 196 * struct srpt_send_ioctx - SRPT send I/O context
 197 * @ioctx:       See above.
 198 * @ch:          Channel pointer.
 199 * @recv_ioctx:  Receive I/O context associated with this send I/O context.
 200 *               Only used for processing immediate data.
 201 * @s_rw_ctx:    @rw_ctxs points here if only a single rw_ctx is needed.
 202 * @rw_ctxs:     RDMA read/write contexts.
 203 * @imm_sg:      Scatterlist for immediate data.
 204 * @rdma_cqe:    RDMA completion queue element.
 205 * @state:       I/O context state.
 206 * @cmd:         Target core command data structure.
 207 * @sense_data:  SCSI sense data.
 208 * @n_rdma:      Number of work requests needed to transfer this ioctx.
 209 * @n_rw_ctx:    Size of rw_ctxs array.
 210 * @queue_status_only: Send a SCSI status back to the initiator but no data.
 211 * @sense_data:  Sense data to be sent to the initiator.
 212 */
 213struct srpt_send_ioctx {
 214        struct srpt_ioctx       ioctx;
 215        struct srpt_rdma_ch     *ch;
 216        struct srpt_recv_ioctx  *recv_ioctx;
 217
 218        struct srpt_rw_ctx      s_rw_ctx;
 219        struct srpt_rw_ctx      *rw_ctxs;
 220
 221        struct scatterlist      imm_sg;
 222
 223        struct ib_cqe           rdma_cqe;
 224        enum srpt_command_state state;
 225        struct se_cmd           cmd;
 226        u8                      n_rdma;
 227        u8                      n_rw_ctx;
 228        bool                    queue_status_only;
 229        u8                      sense_data[TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER];
 230};
 231
 232/**
 233 * enum rdma_ch_state - SRP channel state
 234 * @CH_CONNECTING:    QP is in RTR state; waiting for RTU.
 235 * @CH_LIVE:          QP is in RTS state.
 236 * @CH_DISCONNECTING: DREQ has been sent and waiting for DREP or DREQ has
 237 *                    been received.
 238 * @CH_DRAINING:      DREP has been received or waiting for DREP timed out
 239 *                    and last work request has been queued.
 240 * @CH_DISCONNECTED:  Last completion has been received.
 241 */
 242enum rdma_ch_state {
 243        CH_CONNECTING,
 244        CH_LIVE,
 245        CH_DISCONNECTING,
 246        CH_DRAINING,
 247        CH_DISCONNECTED,
 248};
 249
 250/**
 251 * struct srpt_rdma_ch - RDMA channel
 252 * @nexus:         I_T nexus this channel is associated with.
 253 * @qp:            IB queue pair used for communicating over this channel.
 254 * @ib_cm:         See below.
 255 * @ib_cm.cm_id:   IB CM ID associated with the channel.
 256 * @rdma_cm:       See below.
 257 * @rdma_cm.cm_id: RDMA CM ID associated with the channel.
 258 * @cq:            IB completion queue for this channel.
 259 * @cq_size:       Number of CQEs in @cq.
 260 * @zw_cqe:        Zero-length write CQE.
 261 * @rcu:           RCU head.
 262 * @kref:          kref for this channel.
 263 * @closed:        Completion object that will be signaled as soon as a new
 264 *                 channel object with the same identity can be created.
 265 * @rq_size:       IB receive queue size.
 266 * @max_rsp_size:  Maximum size of an RSP response message in bytes.
 267 * @sq_wr_avail:   number of work requests available in the send queue.
 268 * @sport:         pointer to the information of the HCA port used by this
 269 *                 channel.
 270 * @max_ti_iu_len: maximum target-to-initiator information unit length.
 271 * @req_lim:       request limit: maximum number of requests that may be sent
 272 *                 by the initiator without having received a response.
 273 * @req_lim_delta: Number of credits not yet sent back to the initiator.
 274 * @imm_data_offset: Offset from start of SRP_CMD for immediate data.
 275 * @spinlock:      Protects free_list and state.
 276 * @state:         channel state. See also enum rdma_ch_state.
 277 * @using_rdma_cm: Whether the RDMA/CM or IB/CM is used for this channel.
 278 * @processing_wait_list: Whether or not cmd_wait_list is being processed.
 279 * @rsp_buf_cache: kmem_cache for @ioctx_ring.
 280 * @ioctx_ring:    Send ring.
 281 * @req_buf_cache: kmem_cache for @ioctx_recv_ring.
 282 * @ioctx_recv_ring: Receive I/O context ring.
 283 * @list:          Node in srpt_nexus.ch_list.
 284 * @cmd_wait_list: List of SCSI commands that arrived before the RTU event. This
 285 *                 list contains struct srpt_ioctx elements and is protected
 286 *                 against concurrent modification by the cm_id spinlock.
 287 * @pkey:          P_Key of the IB partition for this SRP channel.
 288 * @sess:          Session information associated with this SRP channel.
 289 * @sess_name:     Session name.
 290 * @release_work:  Allows scheduling of srpt_release_channel().
 291 */
 292struct srpt_rdma_ch {
 293        struct srpt_nexus       *nexus;
 294        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 295        union {
 296                struct {
 297                        struct ib_cm_id         *cm_id;
 298                } ib_cm;
 299                struct {
 300                        struct rdma_cm_id       *cm_id;
 301                } rdma_cm;
 302        };
 303        struct ib_cq            *cq;
 304        u32                     cq_size;
 305        struct ib_cqe           zw_cqe;
 306        struct rcu_head         rcu;
 307        struct kref             kref;
 308        struct completion       *closed;
 309        int                     rq_size;
 310        u32                     max_rsp_size;
 311        atomic_t                sq_wr_avail;
 312        struct srpt_port        *sport;
 313        int                     max_ti_iu_len;
 314        atomic_t                req_lim;
 315        atomic_t                req_lim_delta;
 316        u16                     imm_data_offset;
 317        spinlock_t              spinlock;
 318        enum rdma_ch_state      state;
 319        struct kmem_cache       *rsp_buf_cache;
 320        struct srpt_send_ioctx  **ioctx_ring;
 321        struct kmem_cache       *req_buf_cache;
 322        struct srpt_recv_ioctx  **ioctx_recv_ring;
 323        struct list_head        list;
 324        struct list_head        cmd_wait_list;
 325        uint16_t                pkey;
 326        bool                    using_rdma_cm;
 327        bool                    processing_wait_list;
 328        struct se_session       *sess;
 329        u8                      sess_name[40];
 330        struct work_struct      release_work;
 331};
 332
 333/**
 334 * struct srpt_nexus - I_T nexus
 335 * @rcu:       RCU head for this data structure.
 336 * @entry:     srpt_port.nexus_list list node.
 337 * @ch_list:   struct srpt_rdma_ch list. Protected by srpt_port.mutex.
 338 * @i_port_id: 128-bit initiator port identifier copied from SRP_LOGIN_REQ.
 339 * @t_port_id: 128-bit target port identifier copied from SRP_LOGIN_REQ.
 340 */
 341struct srpt_nexus {
 342        struct rcu_head         rcu;
 343        struct list_head        entry;
 344        struct list_head        ch_list;
 345        u8                      i_port_id[16];
 346        u8                      t_port_id[16];
 347};
 348
 349/**
 350 * struct srpt_port_attrib - attributes for SRPT port
 351 * @srp_max_rdma_size: Maximum size of SRP RDMA transfers for new connections.
 352 * @srp_max_rsp_size: Maximum size of SRP response messages in bytes.
 353 * @srp_sq_size: Shared receive queue (SRQ) size.
 354 * @use_srq: Whether or not to use SRQ.
 355 */
 356struct srpt_port_attrib {
 357        u32                     srp_max_rdma_size;
 358        u32                     srp_max_rsp_size;
 359        u32                     srp_sq_size;
 360        bool                    use_srq;
 361};
 362
 363/**
 364 * struct srpt_tpg - information about a single "target portal group"
 365 * @entry:      Entry in @sport_id->tpg_list.
 366 * @sport_id:   Port name this TPG is associated with.
 367 * @tpg:        LIO TPG data structure.
 368 *
 369 * Zero or more target portal groups are associated with each port name
 370 * (srpt_port_id). With each TPG an ACL list is associated.
 371 */
 372struct srpt_tpg {
 373        struct list_head        entry;
 374        struct srpt_port_id     *sport_id;
 375        struct se_portal_group  tpg;
 376};
 377
 378/**
 379 * struct srpt_port_id - information about an RDMA port name
 380 * @mutex:      Protects @tpg_list changes.
 381 * @tpg_list:   TPGs associated with the RDMA port name.
 382 * @wwn:        WWN associated with the RDMA port name.
 383 * @name:       ASCII representation of the port name.
 384 *
 385 * Multiple sysfs directories can be associated with a single RDMA port. This
 386 * data structure represents a single (port, name) pair.
 387 */
 388struct srpt_port_id {
 389        struct mutex            mutex;
 390        struct list_head        tpg_list;
 391        struct se_wwn           wwn;
 392        char                    name[64];
 393};
 394
 395/**
 396 * struct srpt_port - information associated by SRPT with a single IB port
 397 * @sdev:      backpointer to the HCA information.
 398 * @mad_agent: per-port management datagram processing information.
 399 * @enabled:   Whether or not this target port is enabled.
 400 * @port:      one-based port number.
 401 * @sm_lid:    cached value of the port's sm_lid.
 402 * @lid:       cached value of the port's lid.
 403 * @gid:       cached value of the port's gid.
 404 * @work:      work structure for refreshing the aforementioned cached values.
 405 * @port_guid_id: target port GUID
 406 * @port_gid_id: target port GID
 407 * @port_attrib:   Port attributes that can be accessed through configfs.
 408 * @refcount:      Number of objects associated with this port.
 409 * @freed_channels: Completion that will be signaled once @refcount becomes 0.
 410 * @mutex:         Protects nexus_list.
 411 * @nexus_list:    Nexus list. See also srpt_nexus.entry.
 412 */
 413struct srpt_port {
 414        struct srpt_device      *sdev;
 415        struct ib_mad_agent     *mad_agent;
 416        bool                    enabled;
 417        u8                      port;
 418        u32                     sm_lid;
 419        u32                     lid;
 420        union ib_gid            gid;
 421        struct work_struct      work;
 422        struct srpt_port_id     port_guid_id;
 423        struct srpt_port_id     port_gid_id;
 424        struct srpt_port_attrib port_attrib;
 425        atomic_t                refcount;
 426        struct completion       *freed_channels;
 427        struct mutex            mutex;
 428        struct list_head        nexus_list;
 429};
 430
 431/**
 432 * struct srpt_device - information associated by SRPT with a single HCA
 433 * @device:        Backpointer to the struct ib_device managed by the IB core.
 434 * @pd:            IB protection domain.
 435 * @lkey:          L_Key (local key) with write access to all local memory.
 436 * @srq:           Per-HCA SRQ (shared receive queue).
 437 * @cm_id:         Connection identifier.
 438 * @srq_size:      SRQ size.
 439 * @sdev_mutex:    Serializes use_srq changes.
 440 * @use_srq:       Whether or not to use SRQ.
 441 * @req_buf_cache: kmem_cache for @ioctx_ring buffers.
 442 * @ioctx_ring:    Per-HCA SRQ.
 443 * @event_handler: Per-HCA asynchronous IB event handler.
 444 * @list:          Node in srpt_dev_list.
 445 * @port:          Information about the ports owned by this HCA.
 446 */
 447struct srpt_device {
 448        struct ib_device        *device;
 449        struct ib_pd            *pd;
 450        u32                     lkey;
 451        struct ib_srq           *srq;
 452        struct ib_cm_id         *cm_id;
 453        int                     srq_size;
 454        struct mutex            sdev_mutex;
 455        bool                    use_srq;
 456        struct kmem_cache       *req_buf_cache;
 457        struct srpt_recv_ioctx  **ioctx_ring;
 458        struct ib_event_handler event_handler;
 459        struct list_head        list;
 460        struct srpt_port        port[];
 461};
 462
 463#endif                          /* IB_SRPT_H */
 464