linux/drivers/input/serio/serio.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  The Serio abstraction module
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
   6 *  Copyright (c) 2004 Dmitry Torokhov
   7 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Daniele Bellucci
   8 */
   9
  10/*
  11 */
  12
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  14
  15#include <linux/stddef.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/serio.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  22#include <linux/mutex.h>
  23
  24MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
  25MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serio abstraction core");
  26MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  27
  28/*
  29 * serio_mutex protects entire serio subsystem and is taken every time
  30 * serio port or driver registered or unregistered.
  31 */
  32static DEFINE_MUTEX(serio_mutex);
  33
  34static LIST_HEAD(serio_list);
  35
  36static void serio_add_port(struct serio *serio);
  37static int serio_reconnect_port(struct serio *serio);
  38static void serio_disconnect_port(struct serio *serio);
  39static void serio_reconnect_subtree(struct serio *serio);
  40static void serio_attach_driver(struct serio_driver *drv);
  41
  42static int serio_connect_driver(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
  43{
  44        int retval;
  45
  46        mutex_lock(&serio->drv_mutex);
  47        retval = drv->connect(serio, drv);
  48        mutex_unlock(&serio->drv_mutex);
  49
  50        return retval;
  51}
  52
  53static int serio_reconnect_driver(struct serio *serio)
  54{
  55        int retval = -1;
  56
  57        mutex_lock(&serio->drv_mutex);
  58        if (serio->drv && serio->drv->reconnect)
  59                retval = serio->drv->reconnect(serio);
  60        mutex_unlock(&serio->drv_mutex);
  61
  62        return retval;
  63}
  64
  65static void serio_disconnect_driver(struct serio *serio)
  66{
  67        mutex_lock(&serio->drv_mutex);
  68        if (serio->drv)
  69                serio->drv->disconnect(serio);
  70        mutex_unlock(&serio->drv_mutex);
  71}
  72
  73static int serio_match_port(const struct serio_device_id *ids, struct serio *serio)
  74{
  75        while (ids->type || ids->proto) {
  76                if ((ids->type == SERIO_ANY || ids->type == serio->id.type) &&
  77                    (ids->proto == SERIO_ANY || ids->proto == serio->id.proto) &&
  78                    (ids->extra == SERIO_ANY || ids->extra == serio->id.extra) &&
  79                    (ids->id == SERIO_ANY || ids->id == serio->id.id))
  80                        return 1;
  81                ids++;
  82        }
  83        return 0;
  84}
  85
  86/*
  87 * Basic serio -> driver core mappings
  88 */
  89
  90static int serio_bind_driver(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
  91{
  92        int error;
  93
  94        if (serio_match_port(drv->id_table, serio)) {
  95
  96                serio->dev.driver = &drv->driver;
  97                if (serio_connect_driver(serio, drv)) {
  98                        serio->dev.driver = NULL;
  99                        return -ENODEV;
 100                }
 101
 102                error = device_bind_driver(&serio->dev);
 103                if (error) {
 104                        dev_warn(&serio->dev,
 105                                 "device_bind_driver() failed for %s (%s) and %s, error: %d\n",
 106                                 serio->phys, serio->name,
 107                                 drv->description, error);
 108                        serio_disconnect_driver(serio);
 109                        serio->dev.driver = NULL;
 110                        return error;
 111                }
 112        }
 113        return 0;
 114}
 115
 116static void serio_find_driver(struct serio *serio)
 117{
 118        int error;
 119
 120        error = device_attach(&serio->dev);
 121        if (error < 0 && error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 122                dev_warn(&serio->dev,
 123                         "device_attach() failed for %s (%s), error: %d\n",
 124                         serio->phys, serio->name, error);
 125}
 126
 127
 128/*
 129 * Serio event processing.
 130 */
 131
 132enum serio_event_type {
 133        SERIO_RESCAN_PORT,
 134        SERIO_RECONNECT_PORT,
 135        SERIO_RECONNECT_SUBTREE,
 136        SERIO_REGISTER_PORT,
 137        SERIO_ATTACH_DRIVER,
 138};
 139
 140struct serio_event {
 141        enum serio_event_type type;
 142        void *object;
 143        struct module *owner;
 144        struct list_head node;
 145};
 146
 147static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(serio_event_lock);       /* protects serio_event_list */
 148static LIST_HEAD(serio_event_list);
 149
 150static struct serio_event *serio_get_event(void)
 151{
 152        struct serio_event *event = NULL;
 153        unsigned long flags;
 154
 155        spin_lock_irqsave(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 156
 157        if (!list_empty(&serio_event_list)) {
 158                event = list_first_entry(&serio_event_list,
 159                                         struct serio_event, node);
 160                list_del_init(&event->node);
 161        }
 162
 163        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 164        return event;
 165}
 166
 167static void serio_free_event(struct serio_event *event)
 168{
 169        module_put(event->owner);
 170        kfree(event);
 171}
 172
 173static void serio_remove_duplicate_events(void *object,
 174                                          enum serio_event_type type)
 175{
 176        struct serio_event *e, *next;
 177        unsigned long flags;
 178
 179        spin_lock_irqsave(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 180
 181        list_for_each_entry_safe(e, next, &serio_event_list, node) {
 182                if (object == e->object) {
 183                        /*
 184                         * If this event is of different type we should not
 185                         * look further - we only suppress duplicate events
 186                         * that were sent back-to-back.
 187                         */
 188                        if (type != e->type)
 189                                break;
 190
 191                        list_del_init(&e->node);
 192                        serio_free_event(e);
 193                }
 194        }
 195
 196        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 197}
 198
 199static void serio_handle_event(struct work_struct *work)
 200{
 201        struct serio_event *event;
 202
 203        mutex_lock(&serio_mutex);
 204
 205        while ((event = serio_get_event())) {
 206
 207                switch (event->type) {
 208
 209                case SERIO_REGISTER_PORT:
 210                        serio_add_port(event->object);
 211                        break;
 212
 213                case SERIO_RECONNECT_PORT:
 214                        serio_reconnect_port(event->object);
 215                        break;
 216
 217                case SERIO_RESCAN_PORT:
 218                        serio_disconnect_port(event->object);
 219                        serio_find_driver(event->object);
 220                        break;
 221
 222                case SERIO_RECONNECT_SUBTREE:
 223                        serio_reconnect_subtree(event->object);
 224                        break;
 225
 226                case SERIO_ATTACH_DRIVER:
 227                        serio_attach_driver(event->object);
 228                        break;
 229                }
 230
 231                serio_remove_duplicate_events(event->object, event->type);
 232                serio_free_event(event);
 233        }
 234
 235        mutex_unlock(&serio_mutex);
 236}
 237
 238static DECLARE_WORK(serio_event_work, serio_handle_event);
 239
 240static int serio_queue_event(void *object, struct module *owner,
 241                             enum serio_event_type event_type)
 242{
 243        unsigned long flags;
 244        struct serio_event *event;
 245        int retval = 0;
 246
 247        spin_lock_irqsave(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 248
 249        /*
 250         * Scan event list for the other events for the same serio port,
 251         * starting with the most recent one. If event is the same we
 252         * do not need add new one. If event is of different type we
 253         * need to add this event and should not look further because
 254         * we need to preseve sequence of distinct events.
 255         */
 256        list_for_each_entry_reverse(event, &serio_event_list, node) {
 257                if (event->object == object) {
 258                        if (event->type == event_type)
 259                                goto out;
 260                        break;
 261                }
 262        }
 263
 264        event = kmalloc(sizeof(struct serio_event), GFP_ATOMIC);
 265        if (!event) {
 266                pr_err("Not enough memory to queue event %d\n", event_type);
 267                retval = -ENOMEM;
 268                goto out;
 269        }
 270
 271        if (!try_module_get(owner)) {
 272                pr_warn("Can't get module reference, dropping event %d\n",
 273                        event_type);
 274                kfree(event);
 275                retval = -EINVAL;
 276                goto out;
 277        }
 278
 279        event->type = event_type;
 280        event->object = object;
 281        event->owner = owner;
 282
 283        list_add_tail(&event->node, &serio_event_list);
 284        queue_work(system_long_wq, &serio_event_work);
 285
 286out:
 287        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 288        return retval;
 289}
 290
 291/*
 292 * Remove all events that have been submitted for a given
 293 * object, be it serio port or driver.
 294 */
 295static void serio_remove_pending_events(void *object)
 296{
 297        struct serio_event *event, *next;
 298        unsigned long flags;
 299
 300        spin_lock_irqsave(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 301
 302        list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next, &serio_event_list, node) {
 303                if (event->object == object) {
 304                        list_del_init(&event->node);
 305                        serio_free_event(event);
 306                }
 307        }
 308
 309        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 310}
 311
 312/*
 313 * Locate child serio port (if any) that has not been fully registered yet.
 314 *
 315 * Children are registered by driver's connect() handler so there can't be a
 316 * grandchild pending registration together with a child.
 317 */
 318static struct serio *serio_get_pending_child(struct serio *parent)
 319{
 320        struct serio_event *event;
 321        struct serio *serio, *child = NULL;
 322        unsigned long flags;
 323
 324        spin_lock_irqsave(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 325
 326        list_for_each_entry(event, &serio_event_list, node) {
 327                if (event->type == SERIO_REGISTER_PORT) {
 328                        serio = event->object;
 329                        if (serio->parent == parent) {
 330                                child = serio;
 331                                break;
 332                        }
 333                }
 334        }
 335
 336        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serio_event_lock, flags);
 337        return child;
 338}
 339
 340/*
 341 * Serio port operations
 342 */
 343
 344static ssize_t serio_show_description(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 345{
 346        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 347        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", serio->name);
 348}
 349
 350static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 351{
 352        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 353
 354        return sprintf(buf, "serio:ty%02Xpr%02Xid%02Xex%02X\n",
 355                        serio->id.type, serio->id.proto, serio->id.id, serio->id.extra);
 356}
 357
 358static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 359{
 360        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 361        return sprintf(buf, "%02x\n", serio->id.type);
 362}
 363
 364static ssize_t proto_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 365{
 366        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 367        return sprintf(buf, "%02x\n", serio->id.proto);
 368}
 369
 370static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 371{
 372        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 373        return sprintf(buf, "%02x\n", serio->id.id);
 374}
 375
 376static ssize_t extra_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 377{
 378        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 379        return sprintf(buf, "%02x\n", serio->id.extra);
 380}
 381
 382static ssize_t drvctl_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 383{
 384        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 385        struct device_driver *drv;
 386        int error;
 387
 388        error = mutex_lock_interruptible(&serio_mutex);
 389        if (error)
 390                return error;
 391
 392        if (!strncmp(buf, "none", count)) {
 393                serio_disconnect_port(serio);
 394        } else if (!strncmp(buf, "reconnect", count)) {
 395                serio_reconnect_subtree(serio);
 396        } else if (!strncmp(buf, "rescan", count)) {
 397                serio_disconnect_port(serio);
 398                serio_find_driver(serio);
 399                serio_remove_duplicate_events(serio, SERIO_RESCAN_PORT);
 400        } else if ((drv = driver_find(buf, &serio_bus)) != NULL) {
 401                serio_disconnect_port(serio);
 402                error = serio_bind_driver(serio, to_serio_driver(drv));
 403                serio_remove_duplicate_events(serio, SERIO_RESCAN_PORT);
 404        } else {
 405                error = -EINVAL;
 406        }
 407
 408        mutex_unlock(&serio_mutex);
 409
 410        return error ? error : count;
 411}
 412
 413static ssize_t serio_show_bind_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 414{
 415        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 416        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", serio->manual_bind ? "manual" : "auto");
 417}
 418
 419static ssize_t serio_set_bind_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 420{
 421        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 422        int retval;
 423
 424        retval = count;
 425        if (!strncmp(buf, "manual", count)) {
 426                serio->manual_bind = true;
 427        } else if (!strncmp(buf, "auto", count)) {
 428                serio->manual_bind = false;
 429        } else {
 430                retval = -EINVAL;
 431        }
 432
 433        return retval;
 434}
 435
 436static ssize_t firmware_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 437{
 438        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 439
 440        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", serio->firmware_id);
 441}
 442
 443static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
 444static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(proto);
 445static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
 446static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(extra);
 447
 448static struct attribute *serio_device_id_attrs[] = {
 449        &dev_attr_type.attr,
 450        &dev_attr_proto.attr,
 451        &dev_attr_id.attr,
 452        &dev_attr_extra.attr,
 453        NULL
 454};
 455
 456static const struct attribute_group serio_id_attr_group = {
 457        .name   = "id",
 458        .attrs  = serio_device_id_attrs,
 459};
 460
 461static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 462static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(drvctl);
 463static DEVICE_ATTR(description, S_IRUGO, serio_show_description, NULL);
 464static DEVICE_ATTR(bind_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, serio_show_bind_mode, serio_set_bind_mode);
 465static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_id);
 466
 467static struct attribute *serio_device_attrs[] = {
 468        &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 469        &dev_attr_description.attr,
 470        &dev_attr_drvctl.attr,
 471        &dev_attr_bind_mode.attr,
 472        &dev_attr_firmware_id.attr,
 473        NULL
 474};
 475
 476static const struct attribute_group serio_device_attr_group = {
 477        .attrs  = serio_device_attrs,
 478};
 479
 480static const struct attribute_group *serio_device_attr_groups[] = {
 481        &serio_id_attr_group,
 482        &serio_device_attr_group,
 483        NULL
 484};
 485
 486static void serio_release_port(struct device *dev)
 487{
 488        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 489
 490        kfree(serio);
 491        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 492}
 493
 494/*
 495 * Prepare serio port for registration.
 496 */
 497static void serio_init_port(struct serio *serio)
 498{
 499        static atomic_t serio_no = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
 500
 501        __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
 502
 503        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serio->node);
 504        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serio->child_node);
 505        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serio->children);
 506        spin_lock_init(&serio->lock);
 507        mutex_init(&serio->drv_mutex);
 508        device_initialize(&serio->dev);
 509        dev_set_name(&serio->dev, "serio%lu",
 510                     (unsigned long)atomic_inc_return(&serio_no));
 511        serio->dev.bus = &serio_bus;
 512        serio->dev.release = serio_release_port;
 513        serio->dev.groups = serio_device_attr_groups;
 514        if (serio->parent) {
 515                serio->dev.parent = &serio->parent->dev;
 516                serio->depth = serio->parent->depth + 1;
 517        } else
 518                serio->depth = 0;
 519        lockdep_set_subclass(&serio->lock, serio->depth);
 520}
 521
 522/*
 523 * Complete serio port registration.
 524 * Driver core will attempt to find appropriate driver for the port.
 525 */
 526static void serio_add_port(struct serio *serio)
 527{
 528        struct serio *parent = serio->parent;
 529        int error;
 530
 531        if (parent) {
 532                serio_pause_rx(parent);
 533                list_add_tail(&serio->child_node, &parent->children);
 534                serio_continue_rx(parent);
 535        }
 536
 537        list_add_tail(&serio->node, &serio_list);
 538
 539        if (serio->start)
 540                serio->start(serio);
 541
 542        error = device_add(&serio->dev);
 543        if (error)
 544                dev_err(&serio->dev,
 545                        "device_add() failed for %s (%s), error: %d\n",
 546                        serio->phys, serio->name, error);
 547}
 548
 549/*
 550 * serio_destroy_port() completes unregistration process and removes
 551 * port from the system
 552 */
 553static void serio_destroy_port(struct serio *serio)
 554{
 555        struct serio *child;
 556
 557        while ((child = serio_get_pending_child(serio)) != NULL) {
 558                serio_remove_pending_events(child);
 559                put_device(&child->dev);
 560        }
 561
 562        if (serio->stop)
 563                serio->stop(serio);
 564
 565        if (serio->parent) {
 566                serio_pause_rx(serio->parent);
 567                list_del_init(&serio->child_node);
 568                serio_continue_rx(serio->parent);
 569                serio->parent = NULL;
 570        }
 571
 572        if (device_is_registered(&serio->dev))
 573                device_del(&serio->dev);
 574
 575        list_del_init(&serio->node);
 576        serio_remove_pending_events(serio);
 577        put_device(&serio->dev);
 578}
 579
 580/*
 581 * Reconnect serio port (re-initialize attached device).
 582 * If reconnect fails (old device is no longer attached or
 583 * there was no device to begin with) we do full rescan in
 584 * hope of finding a driver for the port.
 585 */
 586static int serio_reconnect_port(struct serio *serio)
 587{
 588        int error = serio_reconnect_driver(serio);
 589
 590        if (error) {
 591                serio_disconnect_port(serio);
 592                serio_find_driver(serio);
 593        }
 594
 595        return error;
 596}
 597
 598/*
 599 * Reconnect serio port and all its children (re-initialize attached
 600 * devices).
 601 */
 602static void serio_reconnect_subtree(struct serio *root)
 603{
 604        struct serio *s = root;
 605        int error;
 606
 607        do {
 608                error = serio_reconnect_port(s);
 609                if (!error) {
 610                        /*
 611                         * Reconnect was successful, move on to do the
 612                         * first child.
 613                         */
 614                        if (!list_empty(&s->children)) {
 615                                s = list_first_entry(&s->children,
 616                                                     struct serio, child_node);
 617                                continue;
 618                        }
 619                }
 620
 621                /*
 622                 * Either it was a leaf node or reconnect failed and it
 623                 * became a leaf node. Continue reconnecting starting with
 624                 * the next sibling of the parent node.
 625                 */
 626                while (s != root) {
 627                        struct serio *parent = s->parent;
 628
 629                        if (!list_is_last(&s->child_node, &parent->children)) {
 630                                s = list_entry(s->child_node.next,
 631                                               struct serio, child_node);
 632                                break;
 633                        }
 634
 635                        s = parent;
 636                }
 637        } while (s != root);
 638}
 639
 640/*
 641 * serio_disconnect_port() unbinds a port from its driver. As a side effect
 642 * all children ports are unbound and destroyed.
 643 */
 644static void serio_disconnect_port(struct serio *serio)
 645{
 646        struct serio *s = serio;
 647
 648        /*
 649         * Children ports should be disconnected and destroyed
 650         * first; we travel the tree in depth-first order.
 651         */
 652        while (!list_empty(&serio->children)) {
 653
 654                /* Locate a leaf */
 655                while (!list_empty(&s->children))
 656                        s = list_first_entry(&s->children,
 657                                             struct serio, child_node);
 658
 659                /*
 660                 * Prune this leaf node unless it is the one we
 661                 * started with.
 662                 */
 663                if (s != serio) {
 664                        struct serio *parent = s->parent;
 665
 666                        device_release_driver(&s->dev);
 667                        serio_destroy_port(s);
 668
 669                        s = parent;
 670                }
 671        }
 672
 673        /*
 674         * OK, no children left, now disconnect this port.
 675         */
 676        device_release_driver(&serio->dev);
 677}
 678
 679void serio_rescan(struct serio *serio)
 680{
 681        serio_queue_event(serio, NULL, SERIO_RESCAN_PORT);
 682}
 683EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_rescan);
 684
 685void serio_reconnect(struct serio *serio)
 686{
 687        serio_queue_event(serio, NULL, SERIO_RECONNECT_SUBTREE);
 688}
 689EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_reconnect);
 690
 691/*
 692 * Submits register request to kseriod for subsequent execution.
 693 * Note that port registration is always asynchronous.
 694 */
 695void __serio_register_port(struct serio *serio, struct module *owner)
 696{
 697        serio_init_port(serio);
 698        serio_queue_event(serio, owner, SERIO_REGISTER_PORT);
 699}
 700EXPORT_SYMBOL(__serio_register_port);
 701
 702/*
 703 * Synchronously unregisters serio port.
 704 */
 705void serio_unregister_port(struct serio *serio)
 706{
 707        mutex_lock(&serio_mutex);
 708        serio_disconnect_port(serio);
 709        serio_destroy_port(serio);
 710        mutex_unlock(&serio_mutex);
 711}
 712EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_unregister_port);
 713
 714/*
 715 * Safely unregisters children ports if they are present.
 716 */
 717void serio_unregister_child_port(struct serio *serio)
 718{
 719        struct serio *s, *next;
 720
 721        mutex_lock(&serio_mutex);
 722        list_for_each_entry_safe(s, next, &serio->children, child_node) {
 723                serio_disconnect_port(s);
 724                serio_destroy_port(s);
 725        }
 726        mutex_unlock(&serio_mutex);
 727}
 728EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_unregister_child_port);
 729
 730
 731/*
 732 * Serio driver operations
 733 */
 734
 735static ssize_t description_show(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)
 736{
 737        struct serio_driver *driver = to_serio_driver(drv);
 738        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", driver->description ? driver->description : "(none)");
 739}
 740static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(description);
 741
 742static ssize_t bind_mode_show(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)
 743{
 744        struct serio_driver *serio_drv = to_serio_driver(drv);
 745        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", serio_drv->manual_bind ? "manual" : "auto");
 746}
 747
 748static ssize_t bind_mode_store(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf, size_t count)
 749{
 750        struct serio_driver *serio_drv = to_serio_driver(drv);
 751        int retval;
 752
 753        retval = count;
 754        if (!strncmp(buf, "manual", count)) {
 755                serio_drv->manual_bind = true;
 756        } else if (!strncmp(buf, "auto", count)) {
 757                serio_drv->manual_bind = false;
 758        } else {
 759                retval = -EINVAL;
 760        }
 761
 762        return retval;
 763}
 764static DRIVER_ATTR_RW(bind_mode);
 765
 766static struct attribute *serio_driver_attrs[] = {
 767        &driver_attr_description.attr,
 768        &driver_attr_bind_mode.attr,
 769        NULL,
 770};
 771ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(serio_driver);
 772
 773static int serio_driver_probe(struct device *dev)
 774{
 775        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 776        struct serio_driver *drv = to_serio_driver(dev->driver);
 777
 778        return serio_connect_driver(serio, drv);
 779}
 780
 781static void serio_driver_remove(struct device *dev)
 782{
 783        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 784
 785        serio_disconnect_driver(serio);
 786}
 787
 788static void serio_cleanup(struct serio *serio)
 789{
 790        mutex_lock(&serio->drv_mutex);
 791        if (serio->drv && serio->drv->cleanup)
 792                serio->drv->cleanup(serio);
 793        mutex_unlock(&serio->drv_mutex);
 794}
 795
 796static void serio_shutdown(struct device *dev)
 797{
 798        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 799
 800        serio_cleanup(serio);
 801}
 802
 803static void serio_attach_driver(struct serio_driver *drv)
 804{
 805        int error;
 806
 807        error = driver_attach(&drv->driver);
 808        if (error)
 809                pr_warn("driver_attach() failed for %s with error %d\n",
 810                        drv->driver.name, error);
 811}
 812
 813int __serio_register_driver(struct serio_driver *drv, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
 814{
 815        bool manual_bind = drv->manual_bind;
 816        int error;
 817
 818        drv->driver.bus = &serio_bus;
 819        drv->driver.owner = owner;
 820        drv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
 821
 822        /*
 823         * Temporarily disable automatic binding because probing
 824         * takes long time and we are better off doing it in kseriod
 825         */
 826        drv->manual_bind = true;
 827
 828        error = driver_register(&drv->driver);
 829        if (error) {
 830                pr_err("driver_register() failed for %s, error: %d\n",
 831                        drv->driver.name, error);
 832                return error;
 833        }
 834
 835        /*
 836         * Restore original bind mode and let kseriod bind the
 837         * driver to free ports
 838         */
 839        if (!manual_bind) {
 840                drv->manual_bind = false;
 841                error = serio_queue_event(drv, NULL, SERIO_ATTACH_DRIVER);
 842                if (error) {
 843                        driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 844                        return error;
 845                }
 846        }
 847
 848        return 0;
 849}
 850EXPORT_SYMBOL(__serio_register_driver);
 851
 852void serio_unregister_driver(struct serio_driver *drv)
 853{
 854        struct serio *serio;
 855
 856        mutex_lock(&serio_mutex);
 857
 858        drv->manual_bind = true;        /* so serio_find_driver ignores it */
 859        serio_remove_pending_events(drv);
 860
 861start_over:
 862        list_for_each_entry(serio, &serio_list, node) {
 863                if (serio->drv == drv) {
 864                        serio_disconnect_port(serio);
 865                        serio_find_driver(serio);
 866                        /* we could've deleted some ports, restart */
 867                        goto start_over;
 868                }
 869        }
 870
 871        driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 872        mutex_unlock(&serio_mutex);
 873}
 874EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_unregister_driver);
 875
 876static void serio_set_drv(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
 877{
 878        serio_pause_rx(serio);
 879        serio->drv = drv;
 880        serio_continue_rx(serio);
 881}
 882
 883static int serio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 884{
 885        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 886        struct serio_driver *serio_drv = to_serio_driver(drv);
 887
 888        if (serio->manual_bind || serio_drv->manual_bind)
 889                return 0;
 890
 891        return serio_match_port(serio_drv->id_table, serio);
 892}
 893
 894#define SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR(fmt, val...)                               \
 895        do {                                                            \
 896                int err = add_uevent_var(env, fmt, val);                \
 897                if (err)                                                \
 898                        return err;                                     \
 899        } while (0)
 900
 901static int serio_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 902{
 903        struct serio *serio;
 904
 905        if (!dev)
 906                return -ENODEV;
 907
 908        serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 909
 910        SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_TYPE=%02x", serio->id.type);
 911        SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_PROTO=%02x", serio->id.proto);
 912        SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_ID=%02x", serio->id.id);
 913        SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_EXTRA=%02x", serio->id.extra);
 914
 915        SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("MODALIAS=serio:ty%02Xpr%02Xid%02Xex%02X",
 916                                serio->id.type, serio->id.proto, serio->id.id, serio->id.extra);
 917
 918        if (serio->firmware_id[0])
 919                SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_FIRMWARE_ID=%s",
 920                                     serio->firmware_id);
 921
 922        return 0;
 923}
 924#undef SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR
 925
 926#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 927static int serio_suspend(struct device *dev)
 928{
 929        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 930
 931        serio_cleanup(serio);
 932
 933        return 0;
 934}
 935
 936static int serio_resume(struct device *dev)
 937{
 938        struct serio *serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 939        int error = -ENOENT;
 940
 941        mutex_lock(&serio->drv_mutex);
 942        if (serio->drv && serio->drv->fast_reconnect) {
 943                error = serio->drv->fast_reconnect(serio);
 944                if (error && error != -ENOENT)
 945                        dev_warn(dev, "fast reconnect failed with error %d\n",
 946                                 error);
 947        }
 948        mutex_unlock(&serio->drv_mutex);
 949
 950        if (error) {
 951                /*
 952                 * Driver reconnect can take a while, so better let
 953                 * kseriod deal with it.
 954                 */
 955                serio_queue_event(serio, NULL, SERIO_RECONNECT_PORT);
 956        }
 957
 958        return 0;
 959}
 960
 961static const struct dev_pm_ops serio_pm_ops = {
 962        .suspend        = serio_suspend,
 963        .resume         = serio_resume,
 964        .poweroff       = serio_suspend,
 965        .restore        = serio_resume,
 966};
 967#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 968
 969/* called from serio_driver->connect/disconnect methods under serio_mutex */
 970int serio_open(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
 971{
 972        serio_set_drv(serio, drv);
 973
 974        if (serio->open && serio->open(serio)) {
 975                serio_set_drv(serio, NULL);
 976                return -1;
 977        }
 978        return 0;
 979}
 980EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_open);
 981
 982/* called from serio_driver->connect/disconnect methods under serio_mutex */
 983void serio_close(struct serio *serio)
 984{
 985        if (serio->close)
 986                serio->close(serio);
 987
 988        serio_set_drv(serio, NULL);
 989}
 990EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_close);
 991
 992irqreturn_t serio_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
 993                unsigned char data, unsigned int dfl)
 994{
 995        unsigned long flags;
 996        irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 997
 998        spin_lock_irqsave(&serio->lock, flags);
 999
1000        if (likely(serio->drv)) {
1001                ret = serio->drv->interrupt(serio, data, dfl);
1002        } else if (!dfl && device_is_registered(&serio->dev)) {
1003                serio_rescan(serio);
1004                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1005        }
1006
1007        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serio->lock, flags);
1008
1009        return ret;
1010}
1011EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_interrupt);
1012
1013struct bus_type serio_bus = {
1014        .name           = "serio",
1015        .drv_groups     = serio_driver_groups,
1016        .match          = serio_bus_match,
1017        .uevent         = serio_uevent,
1018        .probe          = serio_driver_probe,
1019        .remove         = serio_driver_remove,
1020        .shutdown       = serio_shutdown,
1021#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1022        .pm             = &serio_pm_ops,
1023#endif
1024};
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL(serio_bus);
1026
1027static int __init serio_init(void)
1028{
1029        int error;
1030
1031        error = bus_register(&serio_bus);
1032        if (error) {
1033                pr_err("Failed to register serio bus, error: %d\n", error);
1034                return error;
1035        }
1036
1037        return 0;
1038}
1039
1040static void __exit serio_exit(void)
1041{
1042        bus_unregister(&serio_bus);
1043
1044        /*
1045         * There should not be any outstanding events but work may
1046         * still be scheduled so simply cancel it.
1047         */
1048        cancel_work_sync(&serio_event_work);
1049}
1050
1051subsys_initcall(serio_init);
1052module_exit(serio_exit);
1053