linux/drivers/input/touchscreen/iqs5xx.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Azoteq IQS550/572/525 Trackpad/Touchscreen Controller
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Jeff LaBundy <jeff@labundy.com>
   6 *
   7 * These devices require firmware exported from a PC-based configuration tool
   8 * made available by the vendor. Firmware files may be pushed to the device's
   9 * nonvolatile memory by writing the filename to the 'fw_file' sysfs control.
  10 *
  11 * Link to PC-based configuration tool and datasheet: https://www.azoteq.com/
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/bits.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <linux/err.h>
  18#include <linux/firmware.h>
  19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  20#include <linux/i2c.h>
  21#include <linux/input.h>
  22#include <linux/input/mt.h>
  23#include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/of_device.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  30
  31#define IQS5XX_FW_FILE_LEN      64
  32#define IQS5XX_NUM_RETRIES      10
  33#define IQS5XX_NUM_CONTACTS     5
  34#define IQS5XX_WR_BYTES_MAX     2
  35
  36#define IQS5XX_PROD_NUM_IQS550  40
  37#define IQS5XX_PROD_NUM_IQS572  58
  38#define IQS5XX_PROD_NUM_IQS525  52
  39
  40#define IQS5XX_SHOW_RESET       BIT(7)
  41#define IQS5XX_ACK_RESET        BIT(7)
  42
  43#define IQS5XX_SUSPEND          BIT(0)
  44#define IQS5XX_RESUME           0
  45
  46#define IQS5XX_SETUP_COMPLETE   BIT(6)
  47#define IQS5XX_WDT              BIT(5)
  48#define IQS5XX_ALP_REATI        BIT(3)
  49#define IQS5XX_REATI            BIT(2)
  50
  51#define IQS5XX_TP_EVENT         BIT(2)
  52#define IQS5XX_EVENT_MODE       BIT(0)
  53
  54#define IQS5XX_PROD_NUM         0x0000
  55#define IQS5XX_SYS_INFO0        0x000F
  56#define IQS5XX_SYS_INFO1        0x0010
  57#define IQS5XX_SYS_CTRL0        0x0431
  58#define IQS5XX_SYS_CTRL1        0x0432
  59#define IQS5XX_SYS_CFG0         0x058E
  60#define IQS5XX_SYS_CFG1         0x058F
  61#define IQS5XX_X_RES            0x066E
  62#define IQS5XX_Y_RES            0x0670
  63#define IQS5XX_EXP_FILE         0x0677
  64#define IQS5XX_CHKSM            0x83C0
  65#define IQS5XX_APP              0x8400
  66#define IQS5XX_CSTM             0xBE00
  67#define IQS5XX_PMAP_END         0xBFFF
  68#define IQS5XX_END_COMM         0xEEEE
  69
  70#define IQS5XX_CHKSM_LEN        (IQS5XX_APP - IQS5XX_CHKSM)
  71#define IQS5XX_APP_LEN          (IQS5XX_CSTM - IQS5XX_APP)
  72#define IQS5XX_CSTM_LEN         (IQS5XX_PMAP_END + 1 - IQS5XX_CSTM)
  73#define IQS5XX_PMAP_LEN         (IQS5XX_PMAP_END + 1 - IQS5XX_CHKSM)
  74
  75#define IQS5XX_REC_HDR_LEN      4
  76#define IQS5XX_REC_LEN_MAX      255
  77#define IQS5XX_REC_TYPE_DATA    0x00
  78#define IQS5XX_REC_TYPE_EOF     0x01
  79
  80#define IQS5XX_BL_ADDR_MASK     0x40
  81#define IQS5XX_BL_CMD_VER       0x00
  82#define IQS5XX_BL_CMD_READ      0x01
  83#define IQS5XX_BL_CMD_EXEC      0x02
  84#define IQS5XX_BL_CMD_CRC       0x03
  85#define IQS5XX_BL_BLK_LEN_MAX   64
  86#define IQS5XX_BL_ID            0x0200
  87#define IQS5XX_BL_STATUS_NONE   0xEE
  88#define IQS5XX_BL_CRC_PASS      0x00
  89#define IQS5XX_BL_CRC_FAIL      0x01
  90#define IQS5XX_BL_ATTEMPTS      3
  91
  92struct iqs5xx_dev_id_info {
  93        __be16 prod_num;
  94        __be16 proj_num;
  95        u8 major_ver;
  96        u8 minor_ver;
  97        u8 bl_status;
  98} __packed;
  99
 100struct iqs5xx_ihex_rec {
 101        char start;
 102        char len[2];
 103        char addr[4];
 104        char type[2];
 105        char data[2];
 106} __packed;
 107
 108struct iqs5xx_touch_data {
 109        __be16 abs_x;
 110        __be16 abs_y;
 111        __be16 strength;
 112        u8 area;
 113} __packed;
 114
 115struct iqs5xx_status {
 116        u8 sys_info[2];
 117        u8 num_active;
 118        __be16 rel_x;
 119        __be16 rel_y;
 120        struct iqs5xx_touch_data touch_data[IQS5XX_NUM_CONTACTS];
 121} __packed;
 122
 123struct iqs5xx_private {
 124        struct i2c_client *client;
 125        struct input_dev *input;
 126        struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
 127        struct touchscreen_properties prop;
 128        struct mutex lock;
 129        struct iqs5xx_dev_id_info dev_id_info;
 130        u8 exp_file[2];
 131};
 132
 133static int iqs5xx_read_burst(struct i2c_client *client,
 134                             u16 reg, void *val, u16 len)
 135{
 136        __be16 reg_buf = cpu_to_be16(reg);
 137        int ret, i;
 138        struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
 139                {
 140                        .addr = client->addr,
 141                        .flags = 0,
 142                        .len = sizeof(reg_buf),
 143                        .buf = (u8 *)&reg_buf,
 144                },
 145                {
 146                        .addr = client->addr,
 147                        .flags = I2C_M_RD,
 148                        .len = len,
 149                        .buf = (u8 *)val,
 150                },
 151        };
 152
 153        /*
 154         * The first addressing attempt outside of a communication window fails
 155         * and must be retried, after which the device clock stretches until it
 156         * is available.
 157         */
 158        for (i = 0; i < IQS5XX_NUM_RETRIES; i++) {
 159                ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, ARRAY_SIZE(msg));
 160                if (ret == ARRAY_SIZE(msg))
 161                        return 0;
 162
 163                usleep_range(200, 300);
 164        }
 165
 166        if (ret >= 0)
 167                ret = -EIO;
 168
 169        dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read from address 0x%04X: %d\n",
 170                reg, ret);
 171
 172        return ret;
 173}
 174
 175static int iqs5xx_read_word(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg, u16 *val)
 176{
 177        __be16 val_buf;
 178        int error;
 179
 180        error = iqs5xx_read_burst(client, reg, &val_buf, sizeof(val_buf));
 181        if (error)
 182                return error;
 183
 184        *val = be16_to_cpu(val_buf);
 185
 186        return 0;
 187}
 188
 189static int iqs5xx_write_burst(struct i2c_client *client,
 190                              u16 reg, const void *val, u16 len)
 191{
 192        int ret, i;
 193        u16 mlen = sizeof(reg) + len;
 194        u8 mbuf[sizeof(reg) + IQS5XX_WR_BYTES_MAX];
 195
 196        if (len > IQS5XX_WR_BYTES_MAX)
 197                return -EINVAL;
 198
 199        put_unaligned_be16(reg, mbuf);
 200        memcpy(mbuf + sizeof(reg), val, len);
 201
 202        /*
 203         * The first addressing attempt outside of a communication window fails
 204         * and must be retried, after which the device clock stretches until it
 205         * is available.
 206         */
 207        for (i = 0; i < IQS5XX_NUM_RETRIES; i++) {
 208                ret = i2c_master_send(client, mbuf, mlen);
 209                if (ret == mlen)
 210                        return 0;
 211
 212                usleep_range(200, 300);
 213        }
 214
 215        if (ret >= 0)
 216                ret = -EIO;
 217
 218        dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to write to address 0x%04X: %d\n",
 219                reg, ret);
 220
 221        return ret;
 222}
 223
 224static int iqs5xx_write_word(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg, u16 val)
 225{
 226        __be16 val_buf = cpu_to_be16(val);
 227
 228        return iqs5xx_write_burst(client, reg, &val_buf, sizeof(val_buf));
 229}
 230
 231static int iqs5xx_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg, u8 val)
 232{
 233        return iqs5xx_write_burst(client, reg, &val, sizeof(val));
 234}
 235
 236static void iqs5xx_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
 237{
 238        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 239
 240        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(iqs5xx->reset_gpio, 1);
 241        usleep_range(200, 300);
 242
 243        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(iqs5xx->reset_gpio, 0);
 244}
 245
 246static int iqs5xx_bl_cmd(struct i2c_client *client, u8 bl_cmd, u16 bl_addr)
 247{
 248        struct i2c_msg msg;
 249        int ret;
 250        u8 mbuf[sizeof(bl_cmd) + sizeof(bl_addr)];
 251
 252        msg.addr = client->addr ^ IQS5XX_BL_ADDR_MASK;
 253        msg.flags = 0;
 254        msg.len = sizeof(bl_cmd);
 255        msg.buf = mbuf;
 256
 257        *mbuf = bl_cmd;
 258
 259        switch (bl_cmd) {
 260        case IQS5XX_BL_CMD_VER:
 261        case IQS5XX_BL_CMD_CRC:
 262        case IQS5XX_BL_CMD_EXEC:
 263                break;
 264        case IQS5XX_BL_CMD_READ:
 265                msg.len += sizeof(bl_addr);
 266                put_unaligned_be16(bl_addr, mbuf + sizeof(bl_cmd));
 267                break;
 268        default:
 269                return -EINVAL;
 270        }
 271
 272        ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
 273        if (ret != 1)
 274                goto msg_fail;
 275
 276        switch (bl_cmd) {
 277        case IQS5XX_BL_CMD_VER:
 278                msg.len = sizeof(u16);
 279                break;
 280        case IQS5XX_BL_CMD_CRC:
 281                msg.len = sizeof(u8);
 282                /*
 283                 * This delay saves the bus controller the trouble of having to
 284                 * tolerate a relatively long clock-stretching period while the
 285                 * CRC is calculated.
 286                 */
 287                msleep(50);
 288                break;
 289        case IQS5XX_BL_CMD_EXEC:
 290                usleep_range(10000, 10100);
 291                fallthrough;
 292        default:
 293                return 0;
 294        }
 295
 296        msg.flags = I2C_M_RD;
 297
 298        ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
 299        if (ret != 1)
 300                goto msg_fail;
 301
 302        if (bl_cmd == IQS5XX_BL_CMD_VER &&
 303            get_unaligned_be16(mbuf) != IQS5XX_BL_ID) {
 304                dev_err(&client->dev, "Unrecognized bootloader ID: 0x%04X\n",
 305                        get_unaligned_be16(mbuf));
 306                return -EINVAL;
 307        }
 308
 309        if (bl_cmd == IQS5XX_BL_CMD_CRC && *mbuf != IQS5XX_BL_CRC_PASS) {
 310                dev_err(&client->dev, "Bootloader CRC failed\n");
 311                return -EIO;
 312        }
 313
 314        return 0;
 315
 316msg_fail:
 317        if (ret >= 0)
 318                ret = -EIO;
 319
 320        if (bl_cmd != IQS5XX_BL_CMD_VER)
 321                dev_err(&client->dev,
 322                        "Unsuccessful bootloader command 0x%02X: %d\n",
 323                        bl_cmd, ret);
 324
 325        return ret;
 326}
 327
 328static int iqs5xx_bl_open(struct i2c_client *client)
 329{
 330        int error, i, j;
 331
 332        /*
 333         * The device opens a bootloader polling window for 2 ms following the
 334         * release of reset. If the host cannot establish communication during
 335         * this time frame, it must cycle reset again.
 336         */
 337        for (i = 0; i < IQS5XX_BL_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
 338                iqs5xx_reset(client);
 339                usleep_range(350, 400);
 340
 341                for (j = 0; j < IQS5XX_NUM_RETRIES; j++) {
 342                        error = iqs5xx_bl_cmd(client, IQS5XX_BL_CMD_VER, 0);
 343                        if (!error)
 344                                usleep_range(10000, 10100);
 345                        else if (error != -EINVAL)
 346                                continue;
 347
 348                        return error;
 349                }
 350        }
 351
 352        dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to open bootloader: %d\n", error);
 353
 354        return error;
 355}
 356
 357static int iqs5xx_bl_write(struct i2c_client *client,
 358                           u16 bl_addr, u8 *pmap_data, u16 pmap_len)
 359{
 360        struct i2c_msg msg;
 361        int ret, i;
 362        u8 mbuf[sizeof(bl_addr) + IQS5XX_BL_BLK_LEN_MAX];
 363
 364        if (pmap_len % IQS5XX_BL_BLK_LEN_MAX)
 365                return -EINVAL;
 366
 367        msg.addr = client->addr ^ IQS5XX_BL_ADDR_MASK;
 368        msg.flags = 0;
 369        msg.len = sizeof(mbuf);
 370        msg.buf = mbuf;
 371
 372        for (i = 0; i < pmap_len; i += IQS5XX_BL_BLK_LEN_MAX) {
 373                put_unaligned_be16(bl_addr + i, mbuf);
 374                memcpy(mbuf + sizeof(bl_addr), pmap_data + i,
 375                       sizeof(mbuf) - sizeof(bl_addr));
 376
 377                ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
 378                if (ret != 1)
 379                        goto msg_fail;
 380
 381                usleep_range(10000, 10100);
 382        }
 383
 384        return 0;
 385
 386msg_fail:
 387        if (ret >= 0)
 388                ret = -EIO;
 389
 390        dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to write block at address 0x%04X: %d\n",
 391                bl_addr + i, ret);
 392
 393        return ret;
 394}
 395
 396static int iqs5xx_bl_verify(struct i2c_client *client,
 397                            u16 bl_addr, u8 *pmap_data, u16 pmap_len)
 398{
 399        struct i2c_msg msg;
 400        int ret, i;
 401        u8 bl_data[IQS5XX_BL_BLK_LEN_MAX];
 402
 403        if (pmap_len % IQS5XX_BL_BLK_LEN_MAX)
 404                return -EINVAL;
 405
 406        msg.addr = client->addr ^ IQS5XX_BL_ADDR_MASK;
 407        msg.flags = I2C_M_RD;
 408        msg.len = sizeof(bl_data);
 409        msg.buf = bl_data;
 410
 411        for (i = 0; i < pmap_len; i += IQS5XX_BL_BLK_LEN_MAX) {
 412                ret = iqs5xx_bl_cmd(client, IQS5XX_BL_CMD_READ, bl_addr + i);
 413                if (ret)
 414                        return ret;
 415
 416                ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
 417                if (ret != 1)
 418                        goto msg_fail;
 419
 420                if (memcmp(bl_data, pmap_data + i, sizeof(bl_data))) {
 421                        dev_err(&client->dev,
 422                                "Failed to verify block at address 0x%04X\n",
 423                                bl_addr + i);
 424                        return -EIO;
 425                }
 426        }
 427
 428        return 0;
 429
 430msg_fail:
 431        if (ret >= 0)
 432                ret = -EIO;
 433
 434        dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read block at address 0x%04X: %d\n",
 435                bl_addr + i, ret);
 436
 437        return ret;
 438}
 439
 440static int iqs5xx_set_state(struct i2c_client *client, u8 state)
 441{
 442        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 443        int error1, error2;
 444
 445        if (!iqs5xx->dev_id_info.bl_status)
 446                return 0;
 447
 448        mutex_lock(&iqs5xx->lock);
 449
 450        /*
 451         * Addressing the device outside of a communication window prompts it
 452         * to assert the RDY output, so disable the interrupt line to prevent
 453         * the handler from servicing a false interrupt.
 454         */
 455        disable_irq(client->irq);
 456
 457        error1 = iqs5xx_write_byte(client, IQS5XX_SYS_CTRL1, state);
 458        error2 = iqs5xx_write_byte(client, IQS5XX_END_COMM, 0);
 459
 460        usleep_range(50, 100);
 461        enable_irq(client->irq);
 462
 463        mutex_unlock(&iqs5xx->lock);
 464
 465        if (error1)
 466                return error1;
 467
 468        return error2;
 469}
 470
 471static int iqs5xx_open(struct input_dev *input)
 472{
 473        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = input_get_drvdata(input);
 474
 475        return iqs5xx_set_state(iqs5xx->client, IQS5XX_RESUME);
 476}
 477
 478static void iqs5xx_close(struct input_dev *input)
 479{
 480        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = input_get_drvdata(input);
 481
 482        iqs5xx_set_state(iqs5xx->client, IQS5XX_SUSPEND);
 483}
 484
 485static int iqs5xx_axis_init(struct i2c_client *client)
 486{
 487        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 488        struct touchscreen_properties *prop = &iqs5xx->prop;
 489        struct input_dev *input;
 490        u16 max_x, max_y;
 491        int error;
 492
 493        if (!iqs5xx->input) {
 494                input = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
 495                if (!input)
 496                        return -ENOMEM;
 497
 498                input->name = client->name;
 499                input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
 500                input->open = iqs5xx_open;
 501                input->close = iqs5xx_close;
 502
 503                input_set_drvdata(input, iqs5xx);
 504                iqs5xx->input = input;
 505        }
 506
 507        error = iqs5xx_read_word(client, IQS5XX_X_RES, &max_x);
 508        if (error)
 509                return error;
 510
 511        error = iqs5xx_read_word(client, IQS5XX_Y_RES, &max_y);
 512        if (error)
 513                return error;
 514
 515        input_set_abs_params(iqs5xx->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, max_x, 0, 0);
 516        input_set_abs_params(iqs5xx->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, max_y, 0, 0);
 517        input_set_abs_params(iqs5xx->input, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, 0, U16_MAX, 0, 0);
 518
 519        touchscreen_parse_properties(iqs5xx->input, true, prop);
 520
 521        /*
 522         * The device reserves 0xFFFF for coordinates that correspond to slots
 523         * which are not in a state of touch.
 524         */
 525        if (prop->max_x >= U16_MAX || prop->max_y >= U16_MAX) {
 526                dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid touchscreen size: %u*%u\n",
 527                        prop->max_x, prop->max_y);
 528                return -EINVAL;
 529        }
 530
 531        if (prop->max_x != max_x) {
 532                error = iqs5xx_write_word(client, IQS5XX_X_RES, prop->max_x);
 533                if (error)
 534                        return error;
 535        }
 536
 537        if (prop->max_y != max_y) {
 538                error = iqs5xx_write_word(client, IQS5XX_Y_RES, prop->max_y);
 539                if (error)
 540                        return error;
 541        }
 542
 543        error = input_mt_init_slots(iqs5xx->input, IQS5XX_NUM_CONTACTS,
 544                                    INPUT_MT_DIRECT);
 545        if (error)
 546                dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to initialize slots: %d\n",
 547                        error);
 548
 549        return error;
 550}
 551
 552static int iqs5xx_dev_init(struct i2c_client *client)
 553{
 554        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 555        struct iqs5xx_dev_id_info *dev_id_info;
 556        int error;
 557        u8 buf[sizeof(*dev_id_info) + 1];
 558
 559        error = iqs5xx_read_burst(client, IQS5XX_PROD_NUM,
 560                                  &buf[1], sizeof(*dev_id_info));
 561        if (error)
 562                return iqs5xx_bl_open(client);
 563
 564        /*
 565         * A000 and B000 devices use 8-bit and 16-bit addressing, respectively.
 566         * Querying an A000 device's version information with 16-bit addressing
 567         * gives the appearance that the data is shifted by one byte; a nonzero
 568         * leading array element suggests this could be the case (in which case
 569         * the missing zero is prepended).
 570         */
 571        buf[0] = 0;
 572        dev_id_info = (struct iqs5xx_dev_id_info *)&buf[buf[1] ? 0 : 1];
 573
 574        switch (be16_to_cpu(dev_id_info->prod_num)) {
 575        case IQS5XX_PROD_NUM_IQS550:
 576        case IQS5XX_PROD_NUM_IQS572:
 577        case IQS5XX_PROD_NUM_IQS525:
 578                break;
 579        default:
 580                dev_err(&client->dev, "Unrecognized product number: %u\n",
 581                        be16_to_cpu(dev_id_info->prod_num));
 582                return -EINVAL;
 583        }
 584
 585        /*
 586         * With the product number recognized yet shifted by one byte, open the
 587         * bootloader and wait for user space to convert the A000 device into a
 588         * B000 device via new firmware.
 589         */
 590        if (buf[1]) {
 591                dev_err(&client->dev, "Opening bootloader for A000 device\n");
 592                return iqs5xx_bl_open(client);
 593        }
 594
 595        error = iqs5xx_read_burst(client, IQS5XX_EXP_FILE,
 596                                  iqs5xx->exp_file, sizeof(iqs5xx->exp_file));
 597        if (error)
 598                return error;
 599
 600        error = iqs5xx_axis_init(client);
 601        if (error)
 602                return error;
 603
 604        error = iqs5xx_write_byte(client, IQS5XX_SYS_CTRL0, IQS5XX_ACK_RESET);
 605        if (error)
 606                return error;
 607
 608        error = iqs5xx_write_byte(client, IQS5XX_SYS_CFG0,
 609                                  IQS5XX_SETUP_COMPLETE | IQS5XX_WDT |
 610                                  IQS5XX_ALP_REATI | IQS5XX_REATI);
 611        if (error)
 612                return error;
 613
 614        error = iqs5xx_write_byte(client, IQS5XX_SYS_CFG1,
 615                                  IQS5XX_TP_EVENT | IQS5XX_EVENT_MODE);
 616        if (error)
 617                return error;
 618
 619        error = iqs5xx_write_byte(client, IQS5XX_END_COMM, 0);
 620        if (error)
 621                return error;
 622
 623        iqs5xx->dev_id_info = *dev_id_info;
 624
 625        /*
 626         * The following delay allows ATI to complete before the open and close
 627         * callbacks are free to elicit I2C communication. Any attempts to read
 628         * from or write to the device during this time may face extended clock
 629         * stretching and prompt the I2C controller to report an error.
 630         */
 631        msleep(250);
 632
 633        return 0;
 634}
 635
 636static irqreturn_t iqs5xx_irq(int irq, void *data)
 637{
 638        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = data;
 639        struct iqs5xx_status status;
 640        struct i2c_client *client = iqs5xx->client;
 641        struct input_dev *input = iqs5xx->input;
 642        int error, i;
 643
 644        /*
 645         * This check is purely a precaution, as the device does not assert the
 646         * RDY output during bootloader mode. If the device operates outside of
 647         * bootloader mode, the input device is guaranteed to be allocated.
 648         */
 649        if (!iqs5xx->dev_id_info.bl_status)
 650                return IRQ_NONE;
 651
 652        error = iqs5xx_read_burst(client, IQS5XX_SYS_INFO0,
 653                                  &status, sizeof(status));
 654        if (error)
 655                return IRQ_NONE;
 656
 657        if (status.sys_info[0] & IQS5XX_SHOW_RESET) {
 658                dev_err(&client->dev, "Unexpected device reset\n");
 659
 660                error = iqs5xx_dev_init(client);
 661                if (error) {
 662                        dev_err(&client->dev,
 663                                "Failed to re-initialize device: %d\n", error);
 664                        return IRQ_NONE;
 665                }
 666
 667                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 668        }
 669
 670        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(status.touch_data); i++) {
 671                struct iqs5xx_touch_data *touch_data = &status.touch_data[i];
 672                u16 pressure = be16_to_cpu(touch_data->strength);
 673
 674                input_mt_slot(input, i);
 675                if (input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER,
 676                                               pressure != 0)) {
 677                        touchscreen_report_pos(iqs5xx->input, &iqs5xx->prop,
 678                                               be16_to_cpu(touch_data->abs_x),
 679                                               be16_to_cpu(touch_data->abs_y),
 680                                               true);
 681                        input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, pressure);
 682                }
 683        }
 684
 685        input_mt_sync_frame(input);
 686        input_sync(input);
 687
 688        error = iqs5xx_write_byte(client, IQS5XX_END_COMM, 0);
 689        if (error)
 690                return IRQ_NONE;
 691
 692        /*
 693         * Once the communication window is closed, a small delay is added to
 694         * ensure the device's RDY output has been deasserted by the time the
 695         * interrupt handler returns.
 696         */
 697        usleep_range(50, 100);
 698
 699        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 700}
 701
 702static int iqs5xx_fw_file_parse(struct i2c_client *client,
 703                                const char *fw_file, u8 *pmap)
 704{
 705        const struct firmware *fw;
 706        struct iqs5xx_ihex_rec *rec;
 707        size_t pos = 0;
 708        int error, i;
 709        u16 rec_num = 1;
 710        u16 rec_addr;
 711        u8 rec_len, rec_type, rec_chksm, chksm;
 712        u8 rec_hdr[IQS5XX_REC_HDR_LEN];
 713        u8 rec_data[IQS5XX_REC_LEN_MAX];
 714
 715        /*
 716         * Firmware exported from the vendor's configuration tool deviates from
 717         * standard ihex as follows: (1) the checksum for records corresponding
 718         * to user-exported settings is not recalculated, and (2) an address of
 719         * 0xFFFF is used for the EOF record.
 720         *
 721         * Because the ihex2fw tool tolerates neither (1) nor (2), the slightly
 722         * nonstandard ihex firmware is parsed directly by the driver.
 723         */
 724        error = request_firmware(&fw, fw_file, &client->dev);
 725        if (error) {
 726                dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to request firmware %s: %d\n",
 727                        fw_file, error);
 728                return error;
 729        }
 730
 731        do {
 732                if (pos + sizeof(*rec) > fw->size) {
 733                        dev_err(&client->dev, "Insufficient firmware size\n");
 734                        error = -EINVAL;
 735                        break;
 736                }
 737                rec = (struct iqs5xx_ihex_rec *)(fw->data + pos);
 738                pos += sizeof(*rec);
 739
 740                if (rec->start != ':') {
 741                        dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid start at record %u\n",
 742                                rec_num);
 743                        error = -EINVAL;
 744                        break;
 745                }
 746
 747                error = hex2bin(rec_hdr, rec->len, sizeof(rec_hdr));
 748                if (error) {
 749                        dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid header at record %u\n",
 750                                rec_num);
 751                        break;
 752                }
 753
 754                rec_len = *rec_hdr;
 755                rec_addr = get_unaligned_be16(rec_hdr + sizeof(rec_len));
 756                rec_type = *(rec_hdr + sizeof(rec_len) + sizeof(rec_addr));
 757
 758                if (pos + rec_len * 2 > fw->size) {
 759                        dev_err(&client->dev, "Insufficient firmware size\n");
 760                        error = -EINVAL;
 761                        break;
 762                }
 763                pos += (rec_len * 2);
 764
 765                error = hex2bin(rec_data, rec->data, rec_len);
 766                if (error) {
 767                        dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid data at record %u\n",
 768                                rec_num);
 769                        break;
 770                }
 771
 772                error = hex2bin(&rec_chksm,
 773                                rec->data + rec_len * 2, sizeof(rec_chksm));
 774                if (error) {
 775                        dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid checksum at record %u\n",
 776                                rec_num);
 777                        break;
 778                }
 779
 780                chksm = 0;
 781                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(rec_hdr); i++)
 782                        chksm += rec_hdr[i];
 783                for (i = 0; i < rec_len; i++)
 784                        chksm += rec_data[i];
 785                chksm = ~chksm + 1;
 786
 787                if (chksm != rec_chksm && rec_addr < IQS5XX_CSTM) {
 788                        dev_err(&client->dev,
 789                                "Incorrect checksum at record %u\n",
 790                                rec_num);
 791                        error = -EINVAL;
 792                        break;
 793                }
 794
 795                switch (rec_type) {
 796                case IQS5XX_REC_TYPE_DATA:
 797                        if (rec_addr < IQS5XX_CHKSM ||
 798                            rec_addr > IQS5XX_PMAP_END) {
 799                                dev_err(&client->dev,
 800                                        "Invalid address at record %u\n",
 801                                        rec_num);
 802                                error = -EINVAL;
 803                        } else {
 804                                memcpy(pmap + rec_addr - IQS5XX_CHKSM,
 805                                       rec_data, rec_len);
 806                        }
 807                        break;
 808                case IQS5XX_REC_TYPE_EOF:
 809                        break;
 810                default:
 811                        dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid type at record %u\n",
 812                                rec_num);
 813                        error = -EINVAL;
 814                }
 815
 816                if (error)
 817                        break;
 818
 819                rec_num++;
 820                while (pos < fw->size) {
 821                        if (*(fw->data + pos) == ':')
 822                                break;
 823                        pos++;
 824                }
 825        } while (rec_type != IQS5XX_REC_TYPE_EOF);
 826
 827        release_firmware(fw);
 828
 829        return error;
 830}
 831
 832static int iqs5xx_fw_file_write(struct i2c_client *client, const char *fw_file)
 833{
 834        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 835        int error, error_init = 0;
 836        u8 *pmap;
 837
 838        pmap = kzalloc(IQS5XX_PMAP_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
 839        if (!pmap)
 840                return -ENOMEM;
 841
 842        error = iqs5xx_fw_file_parse(client, fw_file, pmap);
 843        if (error)
 844                goto err_kfree;
 845
 846        mutex_lock(&iqs5xx->lock);
 847
 848        /*
 849         * Disable the interrupt line in case the first attempt(s) to enter the
 850         * bootloader don't happen quickly enough, in which case the device may
 851         * assert the RDY output until the next attempt.
 852         */
 853        disable_irq(client->irq);
 854
 855        iqs5xx->dev_id_info.bl_status = 0;
 856
 857        error = iqs5xx_bl_cmd(client, IQS5XX_BL_CMD_VER, 0);
 858        if (error) {
 859                error = iqs5xx_bl_open(client);
 860                if (error)
 861                        goto err_reset;
 862        }
 863
 864        error = iqs5xx_bl_write(client, IQS5XX_CHKSM, pmap, IQS5XX_PMAP_LEN);
 865        if (error)
 866                goto err_reset;
 867
 868        error = iqs5xx_bl_cmd(client, IQS5XX_BL_CMD_CRC, 0);
 869        if (error)
 870                goto err_reset;
 871
 872        error = iqs5xx_bl_verify(client, IQS5XX_CSTM,
 873                                 pmap + IQS5XX_CHKSM_LEN + IQS5XX_APP_LEN,
 874                                 IQS5XX_CSTM_LEN);
 875
 876err_reset:
 877        iqs5xx_reset(client);
 878        usleep_range(15000, 15100);
 879
 880        error_init = iqs5xx_dev_init(client);
 881        if (!iqs5xx->dev_id_info.bl_status)
 882                error_init = error_init ? : -EINVAL;
 883
 884        enable_irq(client->irq);
 885
 886        mutex_unlock(&iqs5xx->lock);
 887
 888err_kfree:
 889        kfree(pmap);
 890
 891        return error ? : error_init;
 892}
 893
 894static ssize_t fw_file_store(struct device *dev,
 895                             struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 896                             size_t count)
 897{
 898        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 899        struct i2c_client *client = iqs5xx->client;
 900        size_t len = count;
 901        bool input_reg = !iqs5xx->input;
 902        char fw_file[IQS5XX_FW_FILE_LEN + 1];
 903        int error;
 904
 905        if (!len)
 906                return -EINVAL;
 907
 908        if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
 909                len--;
 910
 911        if (len > IQS5XX_FW_FILE_LEN)
 912                return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 913
 914        memcpy(fw_file, buf, len);
 915        fw_file[len] = '\0';
 916
 917        error = iqs5xx_fw_file_write(client, fw_file);
 918        if (error)
 919                return error;
 920
 921        /*
 922         * If the input device was not allocated already, it is guaranteed to
 923         * be allocated by this point and can finally be registered.
 924         */
 925        if (input_reg) {
 926                error = input_register_device(iqs5xx->input);
 927                if (error) {
 928                        dev_err(&client->dev,
 929                                "Failed to register device: %d\n",
 930                                error);
 931                        return error;
 932                }
 933        }
 934
 935        return count;
 936}
 937
 938static ssize_t fw_info_show(struct device *dev,
 939                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 940{
 941        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 942
 943        if (!iqs5xx->dev_id_info.bl_status)
 944                return -ENODATA;
 945
 946        return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u.%u\n",
 947                         be16_to_cpu(iqs5xx->dev_id_info.prod_num),
 948                         be16_to_cpu(iqs5xx->dev_id_info.proj_num),
 949                         iqs5xx->dev_id_info.major_ver,
 950                         iqs5xx->dev_id_info.minor_ver,
 951                         iqs5xx->exp_file[0], iqs5xx->exp_file[1]);
 952}
 953
 954static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(fw_file);
 955static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fw_info);
 956
 957static struct attribute *iqs5xx_attrs[] = {
 958        &dev_attr_fw_file.attr,
 959        &dev_attr_fw_info.attr,
 960        NULL,
 961};
 962
 963static umode_t iqs5xx_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 964                                      struct attribute *attr, int i)
 965{
 966        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 967        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 968
 969        if (attr == &dev_attr_fw_file.attr &&
 970            (iqs5xx->dev_id_info.bl_status == IQS5XX_BL_STATUS_NONE ||
 971            !iqs5xx->reset_gpio))
 972                return 0;
 973
 974        return attr->mode;
 975}
 976
 977static const struct attribute_group iqs5xx_attr_group = {
 978        .is_visible = iqs5xx_attr_is_visible,
 979        .attrs = iqs5xx_attrs,
 980};
 981
 982static int __maybe_unused iqs5xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
 983{
 984        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 985        struct input_dev *input = iqs5xx->input;
 986        int error = 0;
 987
 988        if (!input || device_may_wakeup(dev))
 989                return error;
 990
 991        mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
 992
 993        if (input_device_enabled(input))
 994                error = iqs5xx_set_state(iqs5xx->client, IQS5XX_SUSPEND);
 995
 996        mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
 997
 998        return error;
 999}
1000
1001static int __maybe_unused iqs5xx_resume(struct device *dev)
1002{
1003        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1004        struct input_dev *input = iqs5xx->input;
1005        int error = 0;
1006
1007        if (!input || device_may_wakeup(dev))
1008                return error;
1009
1010        mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
1011
1012        if (input_device_enabled(input))
1013                error = iqs5xx_set_state(iqs5xx->client, IQS5XX_RESUME);
1014
1015        mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
1016
1017        return error;
1018}
1019
1020static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(iqs5xx_pm, iqs5xx_suspend, iqs5xx_resume);
1021
1022static int iqs5xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1023                        const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1024{
1025        struct iqs5xx_private *iqs5xx;
1026        int error;
1027
1028        iqs5xx = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*iqs5xx), GFP_KERNEL);
1029        if (!iqs5xx)
1030                return -ENOMEM;
1031
1032        i2c_set_clientdata(client, iqs5xx);
1033        iqs5xx->client = client;
1034
1035        iqs5xx->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev,
1036                                                     "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1037        if (IS_ERR(iqs5xx->reset_gpio)) {
1038                error = PTR_ERR(iqs5xx->reset_gpio);
1039                dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to request GPIO: %d\n", error);
1040                return error;
1041        }
1042
1043        mutex_init(&iqs5xx->lock);
1044
1045        error = iqs5xx_dev_init(client);
1046        if (error)
1047                return error;
1048
1049        error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
1050                                          NULL, iqs5xx_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
1051                                          client->name, iqs5xx);
1052        if (error) {
1053                dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to request IRQ: %d\n", error);
1054                return error;
1055        }
1056
1057        error = devm_device_add_group(&client->dev, &iqs5xx_attr_group);
1058        if (error) {
1059                dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to add attributes: %d\n", error);
1060                return error;
1061        }
1062
1063        if (iqs5xx->input) {
1064                error = input_register_device(iqs5xx->input);
1065                if (error)
1066                        dev_err(&client->dev,
1067                                "Failed to register device: %d\n",
1068                                error);
1069        }
1070
1071        return error;
1072}
1073
1074static const struct i2c_device_id iqs5xx_id[] = {
1075        { "iqs550", 0 },
1076        { "iqs572", 1 },
1077        { "iqs525", 2 },
1078        { }
1079};
1080MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, iqs5xx_id);
1081
1082static const struct of_device_id iqs5xx_of_match[] = {
1083        { .compatible = "azoteq,iqs550" },
1084        { .compatible = "azoteq,iqs572" },
1085        { .compatible = "azoteq,iqs525" },
1086        { }
1087};
1088MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, iqs5xx_of_match);
1089
1090static struct i2c_driver iqs5xx_i2c_driver = {
1091        .driver = {
1092                .name           = "iqs5xx",
1093                .of_match_table = iqs5xx_of_match,
1094                .pm             = &iqs5xx_pm,
1095        },
1096        .id_table       = iqs5xx_id,
1097        .probe          = iqs5xx_probe,
1098};
1099module_i2c_driver(iqs5xx_i2c_driver);
1100
1101MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff LaBundy <jeff@labundy.com>");
1102MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Azoteq IQS550/572/525 Trackpad/Touchscreen Controller");
1103MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1104