linux/drivers/input/touchscreen/touchit213.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Sahara TouchIT-213 serial touchscreen driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Claudio Nieder <private@claudio.ch>
   6 *
   7 * Based on Touchright driver (drivers/input/touchscreen/touchright.c)
   8 * Copyright (c) 2006 Rick Koch <n1gp@hotmail.com>
   9 * Copyright (c) 2004 Vojtech Pavlik
  10 * and Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
  11 */
  12
  13
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/input.h>
  19#include <linux/serio.h>
  20
  21#define DRIVER_DESC     "Sahara TouchIT-213 serial touchscreen driver"
  22
  23MODULE_AUTHOR("Claudio Nieder <private@claudio.ch>");
  24MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  25MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  26
  27/*
  28 * Definitions & global arrays.
  29 */
  30
  31/*
  32 * Data is received through COM1 at 9600bit/s,8bit,no parity in packets
  33 * of 5 byte each.
  34 *
  35 *   +--------+   +--------+   +--------+   +--------+   +--------+
  36 *   |1000000p|   |0xxxxxxx|   |0xxxxxxx|   |0yyyyyyy|   |0yyyyyyy|
  37 *   +--------+   +--------+   +--------+   +--------+   +--------+
  38 *                    MSB          LSB          MSB          LSB
  39 *
  40 * The value of p is 1 as long as the screen is touched and 0 when
  41 * reporting the location where touching stopped, e.g. where the pen was
  42 * lifted from the screen.
  43 *
  44 * When holding the screen in landscape mode as the BIOS text output is
  45 * presented, x is the horizontal axis with values growing from left to
  46 * right and y is the vertical axis with values growing from top to
  47 * bottom.
  48 *
  49 * When holding the screen in portrait mode with the Sahara logo in its
  50 * correct position, x ist the vertical axis with values growing from
  51 * top to bottom and y is the horizontal axis with values growing from
  52 * right to left.
  53 */
  54
  55#define T213_FORMAT_TOUCH_BIT   0x01
  56#define T213_FORMAT_STATUS_BYTE 0x80
  57#define T213_FORMAT_STATUS_MASK ~T213_FORMAT_TOUCH_BIT
  58
  59/*
  60 * On my Sahara Touch-IT 213 I have observed x values from 0 to 0x7f0
  61 * and y values from 0x1d to 0x7e9, so the actual measurement is
  62 * probably done with an 11 bit precision.
  63 */
  64#define T213_MIN_XC 0
  65#define T213_MAX_XC 0x07ff
  66#define T213_MIN_YC 0
  67#define T213_MAX_YC 0x07ff
  68
  69/*
  70 * Per-touchscreen data.
  71 */
  72
  73struct touchit213 {
  74        struct input_dev *dev;
  75        struct serio *serio;
  76        int idx;
  77        unsigned char csum;
  78        unsigned char data[5];
  79        char phys[32];
  80};
  81
  82static irqreturn_t touchit213_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
  83                unsigned char data, unsigned int flags)
  84{
  85        struct touchit213 *touchit213 = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
  86        struct input_dev *dev = touchit213->dev;
  87
  88        touchit213->data[touchit213->idx] = data;
  89
  90        switch (touchit213->idx++) {
  91        case 0:
  92                if ((touchit213->data[0] & T213_FORMAT_STATUS_MASK) !=
  93                                T213_FORMAT_STATUS_BYTE) {
  94                        pr_debug("unsynchronized data: 0x%02x\n", data);
  95                        touchit213->idx = 0;
  96                }
  97                break;
  98
  99        case 4:
 100                touchit213->idx = 0;
 101                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
 102                        (touchit213->data[1] << 7) | touchit213->data[2]);
 103                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
 104                        (touchit213->data[3] << 7) | touchit213->data[4]);
 105                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH,
 106                        touchit213->data[0] & T213_FORMAT_TOUCH_BIT);
 107                input_sync(dev);
 108                break;
 109        }
 110
 111        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 112}
 113
 114/*
 115 * touchit213_disconnect() is the opposite of touchit213_connect()
 116 */
 117
 118static void touchit213_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
 119{
 120        struct touchit213 *touchit213 = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
 121
 122        input_get_device(touchit213->dev);
 123        input_unregister_device(touchit213->dev);
 124        serio_close(serio);
 125        serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
 126        input_put_device(touchit213->dev);
 127        kfree(touchit213);
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * touchit213_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
 132 * new serio device that supports the Touchright protocol and registers it as
 133 * an input device.
 134 */
 135
 136static int touchit213_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
 137{
 138        struct touchit213 *touchit213;
 139        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 140        int err;
 141
 142        touchit213 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct touchit213), GFP_KERNEL);
 143        input_dev = input_allocate_device();
 144        if (!touchit213 || !input_dev) {
 145                err = -ENOMEM;
 146                goto fail1;
 147        }
 148
 149        touchit213->serio = serio;
 150        touchit213->dev = input_dev;
 151        snprintf(touchit213->phys, sizeof(touchit213->phys),
 152                 "%s/input0", serio->phys);
 153
 154        input_dev->name = "Sahara Touch-iT213 Serial TouchScreen";
 155        input_dev->phys = touchit213->phys;
 156        input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
 157        input_dev->id.vendor = SERIO_TOUCHIT213;
 158        input_dev->id.product = 0;
 159        input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
 160        input_dev->dev.parent = &serio->dev;
 161        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
 162        input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
 163        input_set_abs_params(touchit213->dev, ABS_X,
 164                             T213_MIN_XC, T213_MAX_XC, 0, 0);
 165        input_set_abs_params(touchit213->dev, ABS_Y,
 166                             T213_MIN_YC, T213_MAX_YC, 0, 0);
 167
 168        serio_set_drvdata(serio, touchit213);
 169
 170        err = serio_open(serio, drv);
 171        if (err)
 172                goto fail2;
 173
 174        err = input_register_device(touchit213->dev);
 175        if (err)
 176                goto fail3;
 177
 178        return 0;
 179
 180 fail3: serio_close(serio);
 181 fail2: serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
 182 fail1: input_free_device(input_dev);
 183        kfree(touchit213);
 184        return err;
 185}
 186
 187/*
 188 * The serio driver structure.
 189 */
 190
 191static const struct serio_device_id touchit213_serio_ids[] = {
 192        {
 193                .type   = SERIO_RS232,
 194                .proto  = SERIO_TOUCHIT213,
 195                .id     = SERIO_ANY,
 196                .extra  = SERIO_ANY,
 197        },
 198        { 0 }
 199};
 200
 201MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, touchit213_serio_ids);
 202
 203static struct serio_driver touchit213_drv = {
 204        .driver         = {
 205                .name   = "touchit213",
 206        },
 207        .description    = DRIVER_DESC,
 208        .id_table       = touchit213_serio_ids,
 209        .interrupt      = touchit213_interrupt,
 210        .connect        = touchit213_connect,
 211        .disconnect     = touchit213_disconnect,
 212};
 213
 214module_serio_driver(touchit213_drv);
 215