linux/drivers/md/persistent-data/dm-block-manager.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
   3 *
   4 * This file is released under the GPL.
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef _LINUX_DM_BLOCK_MANAGER_H
   8#define _LINUX_DM_BLOCK_MANAGER_H
   9
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  12
  13/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
  14
  15/*
  16 * Block number.
  17 */
  18typedef uint64_t dm_block_t;
  19struct dm_block;
  20
  21dm_block_t dm_block_location(struct dm_block *b);
  22void *dm_block_data(struct dm_block *b);
  23
  24/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
  25
  26/*
  27 * @name should be a unique identifier for the block manager, no longer
  28 * than 32 chars.
  29 *
  30 * @max_held_per_thread should be the maximum number of locks, read or
  31 * write, that an individual thread holds at any one time.
  32 */
  33struct dm_block_manager;
  34struct dm_block_manager *dm_block_manager_create(
  35        struct block_device *bdev, unsigned block_size,
  36        unsigned max_held_per_thread);
  37void dm_block_manager_destroy(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
  38
  39unsigned dm_bm_block_size(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
  40dm_block_t dm_bm_nr_blocks(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
  41
  42/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
  43
  44/*
  45 * The validator allows the caller to verify newly-read data and modify
  46 * the data just before writing, e.g. to calculate checksums.  It's
  47 * important to be consistent with your use of validators.  The only time
  48 * you can change validators is if you call dm_bm_write_lock_zero.
  49 */
  50struct dm_block_validator {
  51        const char *name;
  52        void (*prepare_for_write)(struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block *b, size_t block_size);
  53
  54        /*
  55         * Return 0 if the checksum is valid or < 0 on error.
  56         */
  57        int (*check)(struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block *b, size_t block_size);
  58};
  59
  60/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
  61
  62/*
  63 * You can have multiple concurrent readers or a single writer holding a
  64 * block lock.
  65 */
  66
  67/*
  68 * dm_bm_lock() locks a block and returns through @result a pointer to
  69 * memory that holds a copy of that block.  If you have write-locked the
  70 * block then any changes you make to memory pointed to by @result will be
  71 * written back to the disk sometime after dm_bm_unlock is called.
  72 */
  73int dm_bm_read_lock(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
  74                    struct dm_block_validator *v,
  75                    struct dm_block **result);
  76
  77int dm_bm_write_lock(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
  78                     struct dm_block_validator *v,
  79                     struct dm_block **result);
  80
  81/*
  82 * The *_try_lock variants return -EWOULDBLOCK if the block isn't
  83 * available immediately.
  84 */
  85int dm_bm_read_try_lock(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
  86                        struct dm_block_validator *v,
  87                        struct dm_block **result);
  88
  89/*
  90 * Use dm_bm_write_lock_zero() when you know you're going to
  91 * overwrite the block completely.  It saves a disk read.
  92 */
  93int dm_bm_write_lock_zero(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b,
  94                          struct dm_block_validator *v,
  95                          struct dm_block **result);
  96
  97void dm_bm_unlock(struct dm_block *b);
  98
  99/*
 100 * It's a common idiom to have a superblock that should be committed last.
 101 *
 102 * @superblock should be write-locked on entry. It will be unlocked during
 103 * this function.  All dirty blocks are guaranteed to be written and flushed
 104 * before the superblock.
 105 *
 106 * This method always blocks.
 107 */
 108int dm_bm_flush(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
 109
 110/*
 111 * Request data is prefetched into the cache.
 112 */
 113void dm_bm_prefetch(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t b);
 114
 115/*
 116 * Switches the bm to a read only mode.  Once read-only mode
 117 * has been entered the following functions will return -EPERM.
 118 *
 119 *   dm_bm_write_lock
 120 *   dm_bm_write_lock_zero
 121 *   dm_bm_flush_and_unlock
 122 *
 123 * Additionally you should not use dm_bm_unlock_move, however no error will
 124 * be returned if you do.
 125 */
 126bool dm_bm_is_read_only(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
 127void dm_bm_set_read_only(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
 128void dm_bm_set_read_write(struct dm_block_manager *bm);
 129
 130u32 dm_bm_checksum(const void *data, size_t len, u32 init_xor);
 131
 132/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
 133
 134#endif  /* _LINUX_DM_BLOCK_MANAGER_H */
 135