linux/drivers/media/i2c/adv748x/adv748x-afe.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Driver for Analog Devices ADV748X 8 channel analog front end (AFE) receiver
   4 * with standard definition processor (SDP)
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2017 Renesas Electronics Corp.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/delay.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/mutex.h>
  12#include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
  13
  14#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  15#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  16#include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
  17#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  18
  19#include "adv748x.h"
  20
  21/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  22 * SDP
  23 */
  24
  25#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_BG_NTSC_J_SECAM          0x0
  26#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_BG_NTSC_J_SECAM_PED      0x1
  27#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_N_NTSC_J_SECAM           0x2
  28#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_N_NTSC_M_SECAM           0x3
  29#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_J                          0x4
  30#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_M                          0x5
  31#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL60                           0x6
  32#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_443                        0x7
  33#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_BG                          0x8
  34#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_N                           0x9
  35#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_M                           0xa
  36#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_M_PED                       0xb
  37#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_COMB_N                      0xc
  38#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_COMB_N_PED                  0xd
  39#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_SECAM                       0xe
  40#define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_SECAM_PED                   0xf
  41
  42static int adv748x_afe_read_ro_map(struct adv748x_state *state, u8 reg)
  43{
  44        int ret;
  45
  46        /* Select SDP Read-Only Main Map */
  47        ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_MAP_SEL,
  48                        ADV748X_SDP_MAP_SEL_RO_MAIN);
  49        if (ret < 0)
  50                return ret;
  51
  52        return sdp_read(state, reg);
  53}
  54
  55static int adv748x_afe_status(struct adv748x_afe *afe, u32 *signal,
  56                              v4l2_std_id *std)
  57{
  58        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
  59        int info;
  60
  61        /* Read status from reg 0x10 of SDP RO Map */
  62        info = adv748x_afe_read_ro_map(state, ADV748X_SDP_RO_10);
  63        if (info < 0)
  64                return info;
  65
  66        if (signal)
  67                *signal = info & ADV748X_SDP_RO_10_IN_LOCK ?
  68                                0 : V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
  69
  70        if (!std)
  71                return 0;
  72
  73        /* Standard not valid if there is no signal */
  74        if (!(info & ADV748X_SDP_RO_10_IN_LOCK)) {
  75                *std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
  76                return 0;
  77        }
  78
  79        switch (info & 0x70) {
  80        case 0x00:
  81                *std = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
  82                break;
  83        case 0x10:
  84                *std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_443;
  85                break;
  86        case 0x20:
  87                *std = V4L2_STD_PAL_M;
  88                break;
  89        case 0x30:
  90                *std = V4L2_STD_PAL_60;
  91                break;
  92        case 0x40:
  93                *std = V4L2_STD_PAL;
  94                break;
  95        case 0x50:
  96                *std = V4L2_STD_SECAM;
  97                break;
  98        case 0x60:
  99                *std = V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc | V4L2_STD_PAL_N;
 100                break;
 101        case 0x70:
 102                *std = V4L2_STD_SECAM;
 103                break;
 104        default:
 105                *std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
 106                break;
 107        }
 108
 109        return 0;
 110}
 111
 112static void adv748x_afe_fill_format(struct adv748x_afe *afe,
 113                                    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
 114{
 115        memset(fmt, 0, sizeof(*fmt));
 116
 117        fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
 118        fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 119        fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE;
 120
 121        fmt->width = 720;
 122        fmt->height = afe->curr_norm & V4L2_STD_525_60 ? 480 : 576;
 123
 124        /* Field height */
 125        fmt->height /= 2;
 126}
 127
 128static int adv748x_afe_std(v4l2_std_id std)
 129{
 130        if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60)
 131                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL60;
 132        if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)
 133                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_443;
 134        if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_N)
 135                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_N;
 136        if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M)
 137                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_M;
 138        if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc)
 139                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_COMB_N;
 140        if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
 141                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_M;
 142        if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
 143                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_BG;
 144        if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
 145                return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_SECAM;
 146
 147        return -EINVAL;
 148}
 149
 150static void adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(struct adv748x_state *state,
 151                                          int sdpstd)
 152{
 153        sdp_clrset(state, ADV748X_SDP_VID_SEL, ADV748X_SDP_VID_SEL_MASK,
 154                   (sdpstd & 0xf) << ADV748X_SDP_VID_SEL_SHIFT);
 155}
 156
 157int adv748x_afe_s_input(struct adv748x_afe *afe, unsigned int input)
 158{
 159        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 160
 161        return sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_INSEL, input);
 162}
 163
 164static int adv748x_afe_g_pixelaspect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 165                                     struct v4l2_fract *aspect)
 166{
 167        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
 168
 169        if (afe->curr_norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
 170                aspect->numerator = 11;
 171                aspect->denominator = 10;
 172        } else {
 173                aspect->numerator = 54;
 174                aspect->denominator = 59;
 175        }
 176
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 181 * v4l2_subdev_video_ops
 182 */
 183
 184static int adv748x_afe_g_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm)
 185{
 186        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
 187
 188        *norm = afe->curr_norm;
 189
 190        return 0;
 191}
 192
 193static int adv748x_afe_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
 194{
 195        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
 196        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 197        int afe_std = adv748x_afe_std(std);
 198
 199        if (afe_std < 0)
 200                return afe_std;
 201
 202        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 203
 204        adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(state, afe_std);
 205        afe->curr_norm = std;
 206
 207        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 208
 209        return 0;
 210}
 211
 212static int adv748x_afe_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
 213{
 214        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
 215        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 216        int afe_std;
 217        int ret;
 218
 219        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 220
 221        if (afe->streaming) {
 222                ret = -EBUSY;
 223                goto unlock;
 224        }
 225
 226        /* Set auto detect mode */
 227        adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(state,
 228                                       ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_BG_NTSC_J_SECAM);
 229
 230        msleep(100);
 231
 232        /* Read detected standard */
 233        ret = adv748x_afe_status(afe, NULL, std);
 234
 235        afe_std = adv748x_afe_std(afe->curr_norm);
 236        if (afe_std < 0)
 237                goto unlock;
 238
 239        /* Restore original state */
 240        adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(state, afe_std);
 241
 242unlock:
 243        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 244
 245        return ret;
 246}
 247
 248static int adv748x_afe_g_tvnorms(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm)
 249{
 250        *norm = V4L2_STD_ALL;
 251
 252        return 0;
 253}
 254
 255static int adv748x_afe_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status)
 256{
 257        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
 258        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 259        int ret;
 260
 261        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 262
 263        ret = adv748x_afe_status(afe, status, NULL);
 264
 265        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 266
 267        return ret;
 268}
 269
 270static int adv748x_afe_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
 271{
 272        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
 273        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 274        u32 signal = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
 275        int ret;
 276
 277        mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
 278
 279        if (enable) {
 280                ret = adv748x_afe_s_input(afe, afe->input);
 281                if (ret)
 282                        goto unlock;
 283        }
 284
 285        ret = adv748x_tx_power(afe->tx, enable);
 286        if (ret)
 287                goto unlock;
 288
 289        afe->streaming = enable;
 290
 291        adv748x_afe_status(afe, &signal, NULL);
 292        if (signal != V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL)
 293                adv_dbg(state, "Detected SDP signal\n");
 294        else
 295                adv_dbg(state, "Couldn't detect SDP video signal\n");
 296
 297unlock:
 298        mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 299
 300        return ret;
 301}
 302
 303static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv748x_afe_video_ops = {
 304        .g_std = adv748x_afe_g_std,
 305        .s_std = adv748x_afe_s_std,
 306        .querystd = adv748x_afe_querystd,
 307        .g_tvnorms = adv748x_afe_g_tvnorms,
 308        .g_input_status = adv748x_afe_g_input_status,
 309        .s_stream = adv748x_afe_s_stream,
 310        .g_pixelaspect = adv748x_afe_g_pixelaspect,
 311};
 312
 313/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 314 * v4l2_subdev_pad_ops
 315 */
 316
 317static int adv748x_afe_propagate_pixelrate(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
 318{
 319        struct v4l2_subdev *tx;
 320
 321        tx = adv748x_get_remote_sd(&afe->pads[ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE]);
 322        if (!tx)
 323                return -ENOLINK;
 324
 325        /*
 326         * The ADV748x ADC sampling frequency is twice the externally supplied
 327         * clock whose frequency is required to be 28.63636 MHz. It oversamples
 328         * with a factor of 4 resulting in a pixel rate of 14.3180180 MHz.
 329         */
 330        return adv748x_csi2_set_pixelrate(tx, 14318180);
 331}
 332
 333static int adv748x_afe_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 334                                      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 335                                      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
 336{
 337        if (code->index != 0)
 338                return -EINVAL;
 339
 340        code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
 341
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344
 345static int adv748x_afe_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 346                                      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 347                                      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
 348{
 349        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
 350        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbusformat;
 351
 352        /* It makes no sense to get the format of the analog sink pads */
 353        if (sdformat->pad != ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE)
 354                return -EINVAL;
 355
 356        if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
 357                mbusformat = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state,
 358                                                        sdformat->pad);
 359                sdformat->format = *mbusformat;
 360        } else {
 361                adv748x_afe_fill_format(afe, &sdformat->format);
 362                adv748x_afe_propagate_pixelrate(afe);
 363        }
 364
 365        return 0;
 366}
 367
 368static int adv748x_afe_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 369                                      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
 370                                      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
 371{
 372        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbusformat;
 373
 374        /* It makes no sense to get the format of the analog sink pads */
 375        if (sdformat->pad != ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE)
 376                return -EINVAL;
 377
 378        if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
 379                return adv748x_afe_get_format(sd, sd_state, sdformat);
 380
 381        mbusformat = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, sdformat->pad);
 382        *mbusformat = sdformat->format;
 383
 384        return 0;
 385}
 386
 387static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops adv748x_afe_pad_ops = {
 388        .enum_mbus_code = adv748x_afe_enum_mbus_code,
 389        .set_fmt = adv748x_afe_set_format,
 390        .get_fmt = adv748x_afe_get_format,
 391};
 392
 393/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 394 * v4l2_subdev_ops
 395 */
 396
 397static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv748x_afe_ops = {
 398        .video = &adv748x_afe_video_ops,
 399        .pad = &adv748x_afe_pad_ops,
 400};
 401
 402/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 403 * Controls
 404 */
 405
 406static const char * const afe_ctrl_frp_menu[] = {
 407        "Disabled",
 408        "Solid Blue",
 409        "Color Bars",
 410        "Grey Ramp",
 411        "Cb Ramp",
 412        "Cr Ramp",
 413        "Boundary"
 414};
 415
 416static int adv748x_afe_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 417{
 418        struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_ctrl_to_afe(ctrl);
 419        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 420        bool enable;
 421        int ret;
 422
 423        ret = sdp_write(state, 0x0e, 0x00);
 424        if (ret < 0)
 425                return ret;
 426
 427        switch (ctrl->id) {
 428        case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 429                ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_BRI, ctrl->val);
 430                break;
 431        case V4L2_CID_HUE:
 432                /* Hue is inverted according to HSL chart */
 433                ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_HUE, -ctrl->val);
 434                break;
 435        case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 436                ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_CON, ctrl->val);
 437                break;
 438        case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
 439                ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_SD_SAT_U, ctrl->val);
 440                if (ret)
 441                        break;
 442                ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_SD_SAT_V, ctrl->val);
 443                break;
 444        case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
 445                enable = !!ctrl->val;
 446
 447                /* Enable/Disable Color bar test patterns */
 448                ret = sdp_clrset(state, ADV748X_SDP_DEF, ADV748X_SDP_DEF_VAL_EN,
 449                                enable);
 450                if (ret)
 451                        break;
 452                ret = sdp_clrset(state, ADV748X_SDP_FRP, ADV748X_SDP_FRP_MASK,
 453                                enable ? ctrl->val - 1 : 0);
 454                break;
 455        default:
 456                return -EINVAL;
 457        }
 458
 459        return ret;
 460}
 461
 462static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops = {
 463        .s_ctrl = adv748x_afe_s_ctrl,
 464};
 465
 466static int adv748x_afe_init_controls(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
 467{
 468        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 469
 470        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&afe->ctrl_hdl, 5);
 471
 472        /* Use our mutex for the controls */
 473        afe->ctrl_hdl.lock = &state->mutex;
 474
 475        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
 476                          V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, ADV748X_SDP_BRI_MIN,
 477                          ADV748X_SDP_BRI_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_BRI_DEF);
 478        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
 479                          V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, ADV748X_SDP_CON_MIN,
 480                          ADV748X_SDP_CON_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_CON_DEF);
 481        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
 482                          V4L2_CID_SATURATION, ADV748X_SDP_SAT_MIN,
 483                          ADV748X_SDP_SAT_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_SAT_DEF);
 484        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
 485                          V4L2_CID_HUE, ADV748X_SDP_HUE_MIN,
 486                          ADV748X_SDP_HUE_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_HUE_DEF);
 487
 488        v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
 489                                     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
 490                                     ARRAY_SIZE(afe_ctrl_frp_menu) - 1,
 491                                     0, 0, afe_ctrl_frp_menu);
 492
 493        afe->sd.ctrl_handler = &afe->ctrl_hdl;
 494        if (afe->ctrl_hdl.error) {
 495                v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&afe->ctrl_hdl);
 496                return afe->ctrl_hdl.error;
 497        }
 498
 499        return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&afe->ctrl_hdl);
 500}
 501
 502int adv748x_afe_init(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
 503{
 504        struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
 505        int ret;
 506        unsigned int i;
 507
 508        afe->input = 0;
 509        afe->streaming = false;
 510        afe->curr_norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
 511
 512        adv748x_subdev_init(&afe->sd, state, &adv748x_afe_ops,
 513                            MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER, "afe");
 514
 515        /* Identify the first connector found as a default input if set */
 516        for (i = ADV748X_PORT_AIN0; i <= ADV748X_PORT_AIN7; i++) {
 517                /* Inputs and ports are 1-indexed to match the data sheet */
 518                if (state->endpoints[i]) {
 519                        afe->input = i;
 520                        break;
 521                }
 522        }
 523
 524        /* Entity pads and sinks are 0-indexed to match the pads */
 525        for (i = ADV748X_AFE_SINK_AIN0; i <= ADV748X_AFE_SINK_AIN7; i++)
 526                afe->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
 527
 528        afe->pads[ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
 529
 530        ret = media_entity_pads_init(&afe->sd.entity, ADV748X_AFE_NR_PADS,
 531                        afe->pads);
 532        if (ret)
 533                return ret;
 534
 535        ret = adv748x_afe_init_controls(afe);
 536        if (ret)
 537                goto error;
 538
 539        return 0;
 540
 541error:
 542        media_entity_cleanup(&afe->sd.entity);
 543
 544        return ret;
 545}
 546
 547void adv748x_afe_cleanup(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
 548{
 549        v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&afe->sd);
 550        media_entity_cleanup(&afe->sd.entity);
 551        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&afe->ctrl_hdl);
 552}
 553