linux/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  ALSA PCM device for the
   4 *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   8 *
   9 *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14
  15#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  16
  17#include <sound/core.h>
  18#include <sound/pcm.h>
  19
  20#include "cx18-driver.h"
  21#include "cx18-queue.h"
  22#include "cx18-streams.h"
  23#include "cx18-fileops.h"
  24#include "cx18-alsa.h"
  25#include "cx18-alsa-pcm.h"
  26
  27static unsigned int pcm_debug;
  28module_param(pcm_debug, int, 0644);
  29MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_debug, "enable debug messages for pcm");
  30
  31#define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {                                       \
  32            if (pcm_debug)                                              \
  33                printk(KERN_INFO "cx18-alsa-pcm %s: " fmt,              \
  34                                  __func__, ##arg);                     \
  35        } while (0)
  36
  37static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cx18_hw_capture = {
  38        .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  39                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP           |
  40                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED    |
  41                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
  42
  43        .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
  44
  45        .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  46
  47        .rate_min = 48000,
  48        .rate_max = 48000,
  49        .channels_min = 2,
  50        .channels_max = 2,
  51        .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8,  /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
  52        .period_bytes_min = 64,         /* 12544/2, */
  53        .period_bytes_max = 12544,
  54        .periods_min = 2,
  55        .periods_max = 98,              /* 12544, */
  56};
  57
  58void cx18_alsa_announce_pcm_data(struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc, u8 *pcm_data,
  59                                 size_t num_bytes)
  60{
  61        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  62        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
  63        unsigned int oldptr;
  64        unsigned int stride;
  65        int period_elapsed = 0;
  66        int length;
  67
  68        dprintk("cx18 alsa announce ptr=%p data=%p num_bytes=%zu\n", cxsc,
  69                pcm_data, num_bytes);
  70
  71        substream = cxsc->capture_pcm_substream;
  72        if (substream == NULL) {
  73                dprintk("substream was NULL\n");
  74                return;
  75        }
  76
  77        runtime = substream->runtime;
  78        if (runtime == NULL) {
  79                dprintk("runtime was NULL\n");
  80                return;
  81        }
  82
  83        stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
  84        if (stride == 0) {
  85                dprintk("stride is zero\n");
  86                return;
  87        }
  88
  89        length = num_bytes / stride;
  90        if (length == 0) {
  91                dprintk("%s: length was zero\n", __func__);
  92                return;
  93        }
  94
  95        if (runtime->dma_area == NULL) {
  96                dprintk("dma area was NULL - ignoring\n");
  97                return;
  98        }
  99
 100        oldptr = cxsc->hwptr_done_capture;
 101        if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
 102                unsigned int cnt =
 103                        runtime->buffer_size - oldptr;
 104                memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 105                       cnt * stride);
 106                memcpy(runtime->dma_area, pcm_data + cnt * stride,
 107                       length * stride - cnt * stride);
 108        } else {
 109                memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 110                       length * stride);
 111        }
 112        snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream);
 113
 114        cxsc->hwptr_done_capture += length;
 115        if (cxsc->hwptr_done_capture >=
 116            runtime->buffer_size)
 117                cxsc->hwptr_done_capture -=
 118                        runtime->buffer_size;
 119
 120        cxsc->capture_transfer_done += length;
 121        if (cxsc->capture_transfer_done >=
 122            runtime->period_size) {
 123                cxsc->capture_transfer_done -=
 124                        runtime->period_size;
 125                period_elapsed = 1;
 126        }
 127
 128        snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream);
 129
 130        if (period_elapsed)
 131                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
 132}
 133
 134static int snd_cx18_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 135{
 136        struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 137        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 138        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = cxsc->v4l2_dev;
 139        struct cx18 *cx = to_cx18(v4l2_dev);
 140        struct cx18_stream *s;
 141        struct cx18_open_id item;
 142        int ret;
 143
 144        /* Instruct the cx18 to start sending packets */
 145        snd_cx18_lock(cxsc);
 146        s = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 147
 148        item.cx = cx;
 149        item.type = s->type;
 150        item.open_id = cx->open_id++;
 151
 152        /* See if the stream is available */
 153        if (cx18_claim_stream(&item, item.type)) {
 154                /* No, it's already in use */
 155                snd_cx18_unlock(cxsc);
 156                return -EBUSY;
 157        }
 158
 159        if (test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags) ||
 160            test_and_set_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {
 161                /* We're already streaming.  No additional action required */
 162                snd_cx18_unlock(cxsc);
 163                return 0;
 164        }
 165
 166
 167        runtime->hw = snd_cx18_hw_capture;
 168        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 169        cxsc->capture_pcm_substream = substream;
 170        runtime->private_data = cx;
 171
 172        cx->pcm_announce_callback = cx18_alsa_announce_pcm_data;
 173
 174        /* Not currently streaming, so start it up */
 175        set_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 176        ret = cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(s);
 177        snd_cx18_unlock(cxsc);
 178
 179        return ret;
 180}
 181
 182static int snd_cx18_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 183{
 184        struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 185        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = cxsc->v4l2_dev;
 186        struct cx18 *cx = to_cx18(v4l2_dev);
 187        struct cx18_stream *s;
 188
 189        /* Instruct the cx18 to stop sending packets */
 190        snd_cx18_lock(cxsc);
 191        s = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 192        cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
 193        clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 194
 195        cx18_release_stream(s);
 196
 197        cx->pcm_announce_callback = NULL;
 198        snd_cx18_unlock(cxsc);
 199
 200        return 0;
 201}
 202
 203static int snd_cx18_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 204{
 205        struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 206
 207        cxsc->hwptr_done_capture = 0;
 208        cxsc->capture_transfer_done = 0;
 209
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212
 213static int snd_cx18_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 214{
 215        return 0;
 216}
 217
 218static
 219snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cx18_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 220{
 221        unsigned long flags;
 222        snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
 223        struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 224
 225        spin_lock_irqsave(&cxsc->slock, flags);
 226        hwptr_done = cxsc->hwptr_done_capture;
 227        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cxsc->slock, flags);
 228
 229        return hwptr_done;
 230}
 231
 232static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cx18_pcm_capture_ops = {
 233        .open           = snd_cx18_pcm_capture_open,
 234        .close          = snd_cx18_pcm_capture_close,
 235        .prepare        = snd_cx18_pcm_prepare,
 236        .trigger        = snd_cx18_pcm_trigger,
 237        .pointer        = snd_cx18_pcm_pointer,
 238};
 239
 240int snd_cx18_pcm_create(struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc)
 241{
 242        struct snd_pcm *sp;
 243        struct snd_card *sc = cxsc->sc;
 244        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = cxsc->v4l2_dev;
 245        struct cx18 *cx = to_cx18(v4l2_dev);
 246        int ret;
 247
 248        ret = snd_pcm_new(sc, "CX23418 PCM",
 249                          0, /* PCM device 0, the only one for this card */
 250                          0, /* 0 playback substreams */
 251                          1, /* 1 capture substream */
 252                          &sp);
 253        if (ret) {
 254                CX18_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_cx18_pcm_create() failed with err %d\n",
 255                              __func__, ret);
 256                goto err_exit;
 257        }
 258
 259        spin_lock_init(&cxsc->slock);
 260
 261        snd_pcm_set_ops(sp, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
 262                        &snd_cx18_pcm_capture_ops);
 263        snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(sp, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC, NULL, 0, 0);
 264        sp->info_flags = 0;
 265        sp->private_data = cxsc;
 266        strscpy(sp->name, cx->card_name, sizeof(sp->name));
 267
 268        return 0;
 269
 270err_exit:
 271        return ret;
 272}
 273