linux/drivers/media/radio/radio-aimslab.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * AimsLab RadioTrack (aka RadioVeveal) driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 1997 M. Kirkwood
   6 *
   7 * Converted to the radio-isa framework by Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
   8 * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
   9 * Converted to new API by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  10 * Various bugfixes and enhancements by Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
  11 *
  12 * Notes on the hardware (reverse engineered from other peoples'
  13 * reverse engineering of AIMS' code :-)
  14 *
  15 *  Frequency control is done digitally -- ie out(port,encodefreq(95.8));
  16 *
  17 *  The signal strength query is unsurprisingly inaccurate.  And it seems
  18 *  to indicate that (on my card, at least) the frequency setting isn't
  19 *  too great.  (I have to tune up .025MHz from what the freq should be
  20 *  to get a report that the thing is tuned.)
  21 *
  22 *  Volume control is (ugh) analogue:
  23 *   out(port, start_increasing_volume);
  24 *   wait(a_wee_while);
  25 *   out(port, stop_changing_the_volume);
  26 *
  27 * Fully tested with the Keene USB FM Transmitter and the v4l2-compliance tool.
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>       /* Modules                      */
  31#include <linux/init.h>         /* Initdata                     */
  32#include <linux/ioport.h>       /* request_region               */
  33#include <linux/delay.h>        /* msleep                       */
  34#include <linux/videodev2.h>    /* kernel radio structs         */
  35#include <linux/io.h>           /* outb, outb_p                 */
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  38#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  39#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  40#include "radio-isa.h"
  41#include "lm7000.h"
  42
  43MODULE_AUTHOR("M. Kirkwood");
  44MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the RadioTrack/RadioReveal radio card.");
  45MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  46MODULE_VERSION("1.0.0");
  47
  48#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT
  49#define CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT -1
  50#endif
  51
  52#define RTRACK_MAX 2
  53
  54static int io[RTRACK_MAX] = { [0] = CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT,
  55                              [1 ... (RTRACK_MAX - 1)] = -1 };
  56static int radio_nr[RTRACK_MAX] = { [0 ... (RTRACK_MAX - 1)] = -1 };
  57
  58module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0444);
  59MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O addresses of the RadioTrack card (0x20f or 0x30f)");
  60module_param_array(radio_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
  61MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio device numbers");
  62
  63struct rtrack {
  64        struct radio_isa_card isa;
  65        int curvol;
  66};
  67
  68static struct radio_isa_card *rtrack_alloc(void)
  69{
  70        struct rtrack *rt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtrack), GFP_KERNEL);
  71
  72        if (rt)
  73                rt->curvol = 0xff;
  74        return rt ? &rt->isa : NULL;
  75}
  76
  77#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_CE         (1 << 0)
  78#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_CLK        (1 << 1)
  79#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_DATA       (1 << 2)
  80#define AIMS_BIT_VOL_CE         (1 << 3)
  81#define AIMS_BIT_TUN_STRQ       (1 << 4)
  82/* bit 5 is not connected */
  83#define AIMS_BIT_VOL_UP         (1 << 6)        /* active low */
  84#define AIMS_BIT_VOL_DN         (1 << 7)        /* active low */
  85
  86static void rtrack_set_pins(void *handle, u8 pins)
  87{
  88        struct radio_isa_card *isa = handle;
  89        struct rtrack *rt = container_of(isa, struct rtrack, isa);
  90        u8 bits = AIMS_BIT_VOL_DN | AIMS_BIT_VOL_UP | AIMS_BIT_TUN_STRQ;
  91
  92        if (!v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(rt->isa.mute))
  93                bits |= AIMS_BIT_VOL_CE;
  94
  95        if (pins & LM7000_DATA)
  96                bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_DATA;
  97        if (pins & LM7000_CLK)
  98                bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_CLK;
  99        if (pins & LM7000_CE)
 100                bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_CE;
 101
 102        outb_p(bits, rt->isa.io);
 103}
 104
 105static int rtrack_s_frequency(struct radio_isa_card *isa, u32 freq)
 106{
 107        lm7000_set_freq(freq, isa, rtrack_set_pins);
 108
 109        return 0;
 110}
 111
 112static u32 rtrack_g_signal(struct radio_isa_card *isa)
 113{
 114        /* bit set = no signal present */
 115        return 0xffff * !(inb(isa->io) & 2);
 116}
 117
 118static int rtrack_s_mute_volume(struct radio_isa_card *isa, bool mute, int vol)
 119{
 120        struct rtrack *rt = container_of(isa, struct rtrack, isa);
 121        int curvol = rt->curvol;
 122
 123        if (mute) {
 124                outb(0xd0, isa->io);    /* volume steady + sigstr + off */
 125                return 0;
 126        }
 127        if (vol == 0) {                 /* volume = 0 means mute the card */
 128                outb(0x48, isa->io);    /* volume down but still "on"   */
 129                msleep(curvol * 3);     /* make sure it's totally down  */
 130        } else if (curvol < vol) {
 131                outb(0x98, isa->io);    /* volume up + sigstr + on      */
 132                for (; curvol < vol; curvol++)
 133                        mdelay(3);
 134        } else if (curvol > vol) {
 135                outb(0x58, isa->io);    /* volume down + sigstr + on    */
 136                for (; curvol > vol; curvol--)
 137                        mdelay(3);
 138        }
 139        outb(0xd8, isa->io);            /* volume steady + sigstr + on  */
 140        rt->curvol = vol;
 141        return 0;
 142}
 143
 144/* Mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
 145static int rtrack_initialize(struct radio_isa_card *isa)
 146{
 147        /* this ensures that the volume is all the way up  */
 148        outb(0x90, isa->io);    /* volume up but still "on"     */
 149        msleep(3000);           /* make sure it's totally up    */
 150        outb(0xc0, isa->io);    /* steady volume, mute card     */
 151        return 0;
 152}
 153
 154static const struct radio_isa_ops rtrack_ops = {
 155        .alloc = rtrack_alloc,
 156        .init = rtrack_initialize,
 157        .s_mute_volume = rtrack_s_mute_volume,
 158        .s_frequency = rtrack_s_frequency,
 159        .g_signal = rtrack_g_signal,
 160};
 161
 162static const int rtrack_ioports[] = { 0x20f, 0x30f };
 163
 164static struct radio_isa_driver rtrack_driver = {
 165        .driver = {
 166                .match          = radio_isa_match,
 167                .probe          = radio_isa_probe,
 168                .remove         = radio_isa_remove,
 169                .driver         = {
 170                        .name   = "radio-aimslab",
 171                },
 172        },
 173        .io_params = io,
 174        .radio_nr_params = radio_nr,
 175        .io_ports = rtrack_ioports,
 176        .num_of_io_ports = ARRAY_SIZE(rtrack_ioports),
 177        .region_size = 2,
 178        .card = "AIMSlab RadioTrack/RadioReveal",
 179        .ops = &rtrack_ops,
 180        .has_stereo = true,
 181        .max_volume = 0xff,
 182};
 183
 184static int __init rtrack_init(void)
 185{
 186        return isa_register_driver(&rtrack_driver.driver, RTRACK_MAX);
 187}
 188
 189static void __exit rtrack_exit(void)
 190{
 191        isa_unregister_driver(&rtrack_driver.driver);
 192}
 193
 194module_init(rtrack_init);
 195module_exit(rtrack_exit);
 196