linux/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
   4 *
   5 *  USB driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
   8 */
   9
  10
  11/*
  12 * ToDo:
  13 * - add firmware download/update support
  14 */
  15
  16
  17/* driver definitions */
  18#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>"
  19#define DRIVER_CARD "Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receiver"
  20#define DRIVER_DESC "USB radio driver for Si470x FM Radio Receivers"
  21#define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.10"
  22
  23/* kernel includes */
  24#include <linux/usb.h>
  25#include <linux/hid.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27
  28#include "radio-si470x.h"
  29
  30
  31/* USB Device ID List */
  32static const struct usb_device_id si470x_usb_driver_id_table[] = {
  33        /* Silicon Labs USB FM Radio Reference Design */
  34        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x10c4, 0x818a, USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
  35        /* ADS/Tech FM Radio Receiver (formerly Instant FM Music) */
  36        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x06e1, 0xa155, USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
  37        /* KWorld USB FM Radio SnapMusic Mobile 700 (FM700) */
  38        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1b80, 0xd700, USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
  39        /* Sanei Electric, Inc. FM USB Radio (sold as DealExtreme.com PCear) */
  40        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x10c5, 0x819a, USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
  41        /* Axentia ALERT FM USB Receiver */
  42        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x12cf, 0x7111, USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
  43        /* Terminating entry */
  44        { }
  45};
  46MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, si470x_usb_driver_id_table);
  47
  48
  49
  50/**************************************************************************
  51 * Module Parameters
  52 **************************************************************************/
  53
  54/* Radio Nr */
  55static int radio_nr = -1;
  56module_param(radio_nr, int, 0444);
  57MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio Nr");
  58
  59/* USB timeout */
  60static unsigned int usb_timeout = 500;
  61module_param(usb_timeout, uint, 0644);
  62MODULE_PARM_DESC(usb_timeout, "USB timeout (ms): *500*");
  63
  64/* RDS buffer blocks */
  65static unsigned int rds_buf = 100;
  66module_param(rds_buf, uint, 0444);
  67MODULE_PARM_DESC(rds_buf, "RDS buffer entries: *100*");
  68
  69/* RDS maximum block errors */
  70static unsigned short max_rds_errors = 1;
  71/* 0 means   0  errors requiring correction */
  72/* 1 means 1-2  errors requiring correction (used by original USBRadio.exe) */
  73/* 2 means 3-5  errors requiring correction */
  74/* 3 means   6+ errors or errors in checkword, correction not possible */
  75module_param(max_rds_errors, ushort, 0644);
  76MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_rds_errors, "RDS maximum block errors: *1*");
  77
  78
  79
  80/**************************************************************************
  81 * USB HID Reports
  82 **************************************************************************/
  83
  84/* Reports 1-16 give direct read/write access to the 16 Si470x registers */
  85/* with the (REPORT_ID - 1) corresponding to the register address across USB */
  86/* endpoint 0 using GET_REPORT and SET_REPORT */
  87#define REGISTER_REPORT_SIZE    (RADIO_REGISTER_SIZE + 1)
  88#define REGISTER_REPORT(reg)    ((reg) + 1)
  89
  90/* Report 17 gives direct read/write access to the entire Si470x register */
  91/* map across endpoint 0 using GET_REPORT and SET_REPORT */
  92#define ENTIRE_REPORT_SIZE      (RADIO_REGISTER_NUM * RADIO_REGISTER_SIZE + 1)
  93#define ENTIRE_REPORT           17
  94
  95/* Report 18 is used to send the lowest 6 Si470x registers up the HID */
  96/* interrupt endpoint 1 to Windows every 20 milliseconds for status */
  97#define RDS_REPORT_SIZE         (RDS_REGISTER_NUM * RADIO_REGISTER_SIZE + 1)
  98#define RDS_REPORT              18
  99
 100/* Report 19: LED state */
 101#define LED_REPORT_SIZE         3
 102#define LED_REPORT              19
 103
 104/* Report 19: stream */
 105#define STREAM_REPORT_SIZE      3
 106#define STREAM_REPORT           19
 107
 108/* Report 20: scratch */
 109#define SCRATCH_PAGE_SIZE       63
 110#define SCRATCH_REPORT_SIZE     (SCRATCH_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
 111#define SCRATCH_REPORT          20
 112
 113/* Reports 19-22: flash upgrade of the C8051F321 */
 114#define WRITE_REPORT_SIZE       4
 115#define WRITE_REPORT            19
 116#define FLASH_REPORT_SIZE       64
 117#define FLASH_REPORT            20
 118#define CRC_REPORT_SIZE         3
 119#define CRC_REPORT              21
 120#define RESPONSE_REPORT_SIZE    2
 121#define RESPONSE_REPORT         22
 122
 123/* Report 23: currently unused, but can accept 60 byte reports on the HID */
 124/* interrupt out endpoint 2 every 1 millisecond */
 125#define UNUSED_REPORT           23
 126
 127#define MAX_REPORT_SIZE         64
 128
 129
 130
 131/**************************************************************************
 132 * Software/Hardware Versions from Scratch Page
 133 **************************************************************************/
 134#define RADIO_HW_VERSION                        1
 135
 136
 137
 138/**************************************************************************
 139 * LED State Definitions
 140 **************************************************************************/
 141#define LED_COMMAND             0x35
 142
 143#define NO_CHANGE_LED           0x00
 144#define ALL_COLOR_LED           0x01    /* streaming state */
 145#define BLINK_GREEN_LED         0x02    /* connect state */
 146#define BLINK_RED_LED           0x04
 147#define BLINK_ORANGE_LED        0x10    /* disconnect state */
 148#define SOLID_GREEN_LED         0x20    /* tuning/seeking state */
 149#define SOLID_RED_LED           0x40    /* bootload state */
 150#define SOLID_ORANGE_LED        0x80
 151
 152
 153
 154/**************************************************************************
 155 * Stream State Definitions
 156 **************************************************************************/
 157#define STREAM_COMMAND  0x36
 158#define STREAM_VIDPID   0x00
 159#define STREAM_AUDIO    0xff
 160
 161
 162
 163/**************************************************************************
 164 * Bootloader / Flash Commands
 165 **************************************************************************/
 166
 167/* unique id sent to bootloader and required to put into a bootload state */
 168#define UNIQUE_BL_ID            0x34
 169
 170/* mask for the flash data */
 171#define FLASH_DATA_MASK         0x55
 172
 173/* bootloader commands */
 174#define GET_SW_VERSION_COMMAND  0x00
 175#define SET_PAGE_COMMAND        0x01
 176#define ERASE_PAGE_COMMAND      0x02
 177#define WRITE_PAGE_COMMAND      0x03
 178#define CRC_ON_PAGE_COMMAND     0x04
 179#define READ_FLASH_BYTE_COMMAND 0x05
 180#define RESET_DEVICE_COMMAND    0x06
 181#define GET_HW_VERSION_COMMAND  0x07
 182#define BLANK                   0xff
 183
 184/* bootloader command responses */
 185#define COMMAND_OK              0x01
 186#define COMMAND_FAILED          0x02
 187#define COMMAND_PENDING         0x03
 188
 189
 190
 191/**************************************************************************
 192 * General Driver Functions - REGISTER_REPORTs
 193 **************************************************************************/
 194
 195/*
 196 * si470x_get_report - receive a HID report
 197 */
 198static int si470x_get_report(struct si470x_device *radio, void *buf, int size)
 199{
 200        unsigned char *report = buf;
 201        int retval;
 202
 203        retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev,
 204                usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0),
 205                HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
 206                USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
 207                report[0], 2,
 208                buf, size, usb_timeout);
 209
 210        if (retval < 0)
 211                dev_warn(&radio->intf->dev,
 212                        "si470x_get_report: usb_control_msg returned %d\n",
 213                        retval);
 214        return retval;
 215}
 216
 217
 218/*
 219 * si470x_set_report - send a HID report
 220 */
 221static int si470x_set_report(struct si470x_device *radio, void *buf, int size)
 222{
 223        unsigned char *report = buf;
 224        int retval;
 225
 226        retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev,
 227                usb_sndctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0),
 228                HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
 229                USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
 230                report[0], 2,
 231                buf, size, usb_timeout);
 232
 233        if (retval < 0)
 234                dev_warn(&radio->intf->dev,
 235                        "si470x_set_report: usb_control_msg returned %d\n",
 236                        retval);
 237        return retval;
 238}
 239
 240
 241/*
 242 * si470x_get_register - read register
 243 */
 244static int si470x_get_register(struct si470x_device *radio, int regnr)
 245{
 246        int retval;
 247
 248        radio->usb_buf[0] = REGISTER_REPORT(regnr);
 249
 250        retval = si470x_get_report(radio, radio->usb_buf, REGISTER_REPORT_SIZE);
 251
 252        if (retval >= 0)
 253                radio->registers[regnr] = get_unaligned_be16(&radio->usb_buf[1]);
 254
 255        return (retval < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
 256}
 257
 258
 259/*
 260 * si470x_set_register - write register
 261 */
 262static int si470x_set_register(struct si470x_device *radio, int regnr)
 263{
 264        int retval;
 265
 266        radio->usb_buf[0] = REGISTER_REPORT(regnr);
 267        put_unaligned_be16(radio->registers[regnr], &radio->usb_buf[1]);
 268
 269        retval = si470x_set_report(radio, radio->usb_buf, REGISTER_REPORT_SIZE);
 270
 271        return (retval < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
 272}
 273
 274
 275
 276/**************************************************************************
 277 * General Driver Functions - ENTIRE_REPORT
 278 **************************************************************************/
 279
 280/*
 281 * si470x_get_all_registers - read entire registers
 282 */
 283static int si470x_get_all_registers(struct si470x_device *radio)
 284{
 285        int retval;
 286        unsigned char regnr;
 287
 288        radio->usb_buf[0] = ENTIRE_REPORT;
 289
 290        retval = si470x_get_report(radio, radio->usb_buf, ENTIRE_REPORT_SIZE);
 291
 292        if (retval >= 0)
 293                for (regnr = 0; regnr < RADIO_REGISTER_NUM; regnr++)
 294                        radio->registers[regnr] = get_unaligned_be16(
 295                                &radio->usb_buf[regnr * RADIO_REGISTER_SIZE + 1]);
 296
 297        return (retval < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
 298}
 299
 300
 301
 302/**************************************************************************
 303 * General Driver Functions - LED_REPORT
 304 **************************************************************************/
 305
 306/*
 307 * si470x_set_led_state - sets the led state
 308 */
 309static int si470x_set_led_state(struct si470x_device *radio,
 310                unsigned char led_state)
 311{
 312        int retval;
 313
 314        radio->usb_buf[0] = LED_REPORT;
 315        radio->usb_buf[1] = LED_COMMAND;
 316        radio->usb_buf[2] = led_state;
 317
 318        retval = si470x_set_report(radio, radio->usb_buf, LED_REPORT_SIZE);
 319
 320        return (retval < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
 321}
 322
 323
 324
 325/**************************************************************************
 326 * General Driver Functions - SCRATCH_REPORT
 327 **************************************************************************/
 328
 329/*
 330 * si470x_get_scratch_versions - gets the scratch page and version infos
 331 */
 332static int si470x_get_scratch_page_versions(struct si470x_device *radio)
 333{
 334        int retval;
 335
 336        radio->usb_buf[0] = SCRATCH_REPORT;
 337
 338        retval = si470x_get_report(radio, radio->usb_buf, SCRATCH_REPORT_SIZE);
 339
 340        if (retval < 0)
 341                dev_warn(&radio->intf->dev, "si470x_get_scratch: si470x_get_report returned %d\n",
 342                         retval);
 343        else {
 344                radio->software_version = radio->usb_buf[1];
 345                radio->hardware_version = radio->usb_buf[2];
 346        }
 347
 348        return (retval < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
 349}
 350
 351
 352
 353/**************************************************************************
 354 * RDS Driver Functions
 355 **************************************************************************/
 356
 357/*
 358 * si470x_int_in_callback - rds callback and processing function
 359 *
 360 * TODO: do we need to use mutex locks in some sections?
 361 */
 362static void si470x_int_in_callback(struct urb *urb)
 363{
 364        struct si470x_device *radio = urb->context;
 365        int retval;
 366        unsigned char regnr;
 367        unsigned char blocknum;
 368        unsigned short bler; /* rds block errors */
 369        unsigned short rds;
 370        unsigned char tmpbuf[3];
 371
 372        if (urb->status) {
 373                if (urb->status == -ENOENT ||
 374                                urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
 375                                urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) {
 376                        return;
 377                } else {
 378                        dev_warn(&radio->intf->dev,
 379                         "non-zero urb status (%d)\n", urb->status);
 380                        goto resubmit; /* Maybe we can recover. */
 381                }
 382        }
 383
 384        /* Sometimes the device returns len 0 packets */
 385        if (urb->actual_length != RDS_REPORT_SIZE)
 386                goto resubmit;
 387
 388        radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] =
 389                get_unaligned_be16(&radio->int_in_buffer[1]);
 390
 391        if (radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] & STATUSRSSI_STC)
 392                complete(&radio->completion);
 393
 394        if ((radio->registers[SYSCONFIG1] & SYSCONFIG1_RDS)) {
 395                /* Update RDS registers with URB data */
 396                for (regnr = 1; regnr < RDS_REGISTER_NUM; regnr++)
 397                        radio->registers[STATUSRSSI + regnr] =
 398                            get_unaligned_be16(&radio->int_in_buffer[
 399                                regnr * RADIO_REGISTER_SIZE + 1]);
 400                /* get rds blocks */
 401                if ((radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] & STATUSRSSI_RDSR) == 0) {
 402                        /* No RDS group ready, better luck next time */
 403                        goto resubmit;
 404                }
 405                if ((radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] & STATUSRSSI_RDSS) == 0) {
 406                        /* RDS decoder not synchronized */
 407                        goto resubmit;
 408                }
 409                for (blocknum = 0; blocknum < 4; blocknum++) {
 410                        switch (blocknum) {
 411                        default:
 412                                bler = (radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] &
 413                                                STATUSRSSI_BLERA) >> 9;
 414                                rds = radio->registers[RDSA];
 415                                break;
 416                        case 1:
 417                                bler = (radio->registers[READCHAN] &
 418                                                READCHAN_BLERB) >> 14;
 419                                rds = radio->registers[RDSB];
 420                                break;
 421                        case 2:
 422                                bler = (radio->registers[READCHAN] &
 423                                                READCHAN_BLERC) >> 12;
 424                                rds = radio->registers[RDSC];
 425                                break;
 426                        case 3:
 427                                bler = (radio->registers[READCHAN] &
 428                                                READCHAN_BLERD) >> 10;
 429                                rds = radio->registers[RDSD];
 430                                break;
 431                        }
 432
 433                        /* Fill the V4L2 RDS buffer */
 434                        put_unaligned_le16(rds, &tmpbuf);
 435                        tmpbuf[2] = blocknum;           /* offset name */
 436                        tmpbuf[2] |= blocknum << 3;     /* received offset */
 437                        if (bler > max_rds_errors)
 438                                tmpbuf[2] |= 0x80; /* uncorrectable errors */
 439                        else if (bler > 0)
 440                                tmpbuf[2] |= 0x40; /* corrected error(s) */
 441
 442                        /* copy RDS block to internal buffer */
 443                        memcpy(&radio->buffer[radio->wr_index], &tmpbuf, 3);
 444                        radio->wr_index += 3;
 445
 446                        /* wrap write pointer */
 447                        if (radio->wr_index >= radio->buf_size)
 448                                radio->wr_index = 0;
 449
 450                        /* check for overflow */
 451                        if (radio->wr_index == radio->rd_index) {
 452                                /* increment and wrap read pointer */
 453                                radio->rd_index += 3;
 454                                if (radio->rd_index >= radio->buf_size)
 455                                        radio->rd_index = 0;
 456                        }
 457                }
 458                if (radio->wr_index != radio->rd_index)
 459                        wake_up_interruptible(&radio->read_queue);
 460        }
 461
 462resubmit:
 463        /* Resubmit if we're still running. */
 464        if (radio->int_in_running && radio->usbdev) {
 465                retval = usb_submit_urb(radio->int_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 466                if (retval) {
 467                        dev_warn(&radio->intf->dev,
 468                               "resubmitting urb failed (%d)", retval);
 469                        radio->int_in_running = 0;
 470                }
 471        }
 472        radio->status_rssi_auto_update = radio->int_in_running;
 473}
 474
 475
 476static int si470x_fops_open(struct file *file)
 477{
 478        return v4l2_fh_open(file);
 479}
 480
 481static int si470x_fops_release(struct file *file)
 482{
 483        return v4l2_fh_release(file);
 484}
 485
 486static void si470x_usb_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
 487{
 488        struct si470x_device *radio =
 489                container_of(v4l2_dev, struct si470x_device, v4l2_dev);
 490
 491        usb_free_urb(radio->int_in_urb);
 492        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&radio->hdl);
 493        v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
 494        kfree(radio->int_in_buffer);
 495        kfree(radio->buffer);
 496        kfree(radio->usb_buf);
 497        kfree(radio);
 498}
 499
 500
 501/**************************************************************************
 502 * Video4Linux Interface
 503 **************************************************************************/
 504
 505/*
 506 * si470x_vidioc_querycap - query device capabilities
 507 */
 508static int si470x_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
 509                                  struct v4l2_capability *capability)
 510{
 511        struct si470x_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
 512
 513        strscpy(capability->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(capability->driver));
 514        strscpy(capability->card, DRIVER_CARD, sizeof(capability->card));
 515        usb_make_path(radio->usbdev, capability->bus_info,
 516                        sizeof(capability->bus_info));
 517        return 0;
 518}
 519
 520
 521static int si470x_start_usb(struct si470x_device *radio)
 522{
 523        int retval;
 524
 525        /* initialize interrupt urb */
 526        usb_fill_int_urb(radio->int_in_urb, radio->usbdev,
 527                        usb_rcvintpipe(radio->usbdev,
 528                                radio->int_in_endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
 529                        radio->int_in_buffer,
 530                        le16_to_cpu(radio->int_in_endpoint->wMaxPacketSize),
 531                        si470x_int_in_callback,
 532                        radio,
 533                        radio->int_in_endpoint->bInterval);
 534
 535        radio->int_in_running = 1;
 536        mb();
 537
 538        retval = usb_submit_urb(radio->int_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 539        if (retval) {
 540                dev_info(&radio->intf->dev,
 541                                "submitting int urb failed (%d)\n", retval);
 542                radio->int_in_running = 0;
 543        }
 544        radio->status_rssi_auto_update = radio->int_in_running;
 545
 546        /* start radio */
 547        retval = si470x_start(radio);
 548        if (retval < 0)
 549                return retval;
 550
 551        v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&radio->hdl);
 552
 553        return retval;
 554}
 555
 556/**************************************************************************
 557 * USB Interface
 558 **************************************************************************/
 559
 560/*
 561 * si470x_usb_driver_probe - probe for the device
 562 */
 563static int si470x_usb_driver_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 564                const struct usb_device_id *id)
 565{
 566        struct si470x_device *radio;
 567        struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
 568        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
 569        int i, int_end_size, retval;
 570        unsigned char version_warning = 0;
 571
 572        /* private data allocation and initialization */
 573        radio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct si470x_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 574        if (!radio) {
 575                retval = -ENOMEM;
 576                goto err_initial;
 577        }
 578        radio->usb_buf = kmalloc(MAX_REPORT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 579        if (radio->usb_buf == NULL) {
 580                retval = -ENOMEM;
 581                goto err_radio;
 582        }
 583        radio->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 584        radio->intf = intf;
 585        radio->band = 1; /* Default to 76 - 108 MHz */
 586        mutex_init(&radio->lock);
 587        init_completion(&radio->completion);
 588
 589        radio->get_register = si470x_get_register;
 590        radio->set_register = si470x_set_register;
 591        radio->fops_open = si470x_fops_open;
 592        radio->fops_release = si470x_fops_release;
 593        radio->vidioc_querycap = si470x_vidioc_querycap;
 594
 595        iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
 596
 597        /* Set up interrupt endpoint information. */
 598        for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
 599                endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
 600                if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint))
 601                        radio->int_in_endpoint = endpoint;
 602        }
 603        if (!radio->int_in_endpoint) {
 604                dev_info(&intf->dev, "could not find interrupt in endpoint\n");
 605                retval = -EIO;
 606                goto err_usbbuf;
 607        }
 608
 609        int_end_size = le16_to_cpu(radio->int_in_endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
 610
 611        radio->int_in_buffer = kmalloc(int_end_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 612        if (!radio->int_in_buffer) {
 613                dev_info(&intf->dev, "could not allocate int_in_buffer");
 614                retval = -ENOMEM;
 615                goto err_usbbuf;
 616        }
 617
 618        radio->int_in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 619        if (!radio->int_in_urb) {
 620                retval = -ENOMEM;
 621                goto err_intbuffer;
 622        }
 623
 624        radio->v4l2_dev.release = si470x_usb_release;
 625
 626        /*
 627         * The si470x SiLabs reference design uses the same USB IDs as
 628         * 'Thanko's Raremono' si4734 based receiver. So check here which we
 629         * have: attempt to read the device ID from the si470x: the lower 12
 630         * bits should be 0x0242 for the si470x.
 631         *
 632         * We use this check to determine which device we are dealing with.
 633         */
 634        if (id->idVendor == 0x10c4 && id->idProduct == 0x818a) {
 635                retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev,
 636                                usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 0),
 637                                HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
 638                                USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
 639                                1, 2,
 640                                radio->usb_buf, 3, 500);
 641                if (retval != 3 ||
 642                    (get_unaligned_be16(&radio->usb_buf[1]) & 0xfff) != 0x0242) {
 643                        dev_info(&intf->dev, "this is not a si470x device.\n");
 644                        retval = -ENODEV;
 645                        goto err_urb;
 646                }
 647        }
 648
 649        retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &radio->v4l2_dev);
 650        if (retval < 0) {
 651                dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
 652                goto err_urb;
 653        }
 654
 655        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&radio->hdl, 2);
 656        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio->hdl, &si470x_ctrl_ops,
 657                          V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
 658        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio->hdl, &si470x_ctrl_ops,
 659                          V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, 15, 1, 15);
 660        if (radio->hdl.error) {
 661                retval = radio->hdl.error;
 662                dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register control\n");
 663                goto err_dev;
 664        }
 665        radio->videodev = si470x_viddev_template;
 666        radio->videodev.ctrl_handler = &radio->hdl;
 667        radio->videodev.lock = &radio->lock;
 668        radio->videodev.v4l2_dev = &radio->v4l2_dev;
 669        radio->videodev.release = video_device_release_empty;
 670        radio->videodev.device_caps =
 671                V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_TUNER |
 672                V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE;
 673        video_set_drvdata(&radio->videodev, radio);
 674
 675        /* get device and chip versions */
 676        if (si470x_get_all_registers(radio) < 0) {
 677                retval = -EIO;
 678                goto err_ctrl;
 679        }
 680        dev_info(&intf->dev, "DeviceID=0x%4.4hx ChipID=0x%4.4hx\n",
 681                        radio->registers[DEVICEID], radio->registers[SI_CHIPID]);
 682        if ((radio->registers[SI_CHIPID] & SI_CHIPID_FIRMWARE) < RADIO_FW_VERSION) {
 683                dev_warn(&intf->dev,
 684                        "This driver is known to work with firmware version %hu,\n",
 685                        RADIO_FW_VERSION);
 686                dev_warn(&intf->dev,
 687                        "but the device has firmware version %hu.\n",
 688                        radio->registers[SI_CHIPID] & SI_CHIPID_FIRMWARE);
 689                version_warning = 1;
 690        }
 691
 692        /* get software and hardware versions */
 693        if (si470x_get_scratch_page_versions(radio) < 0) {
 694                retval = -EIO;
 695                goto err_ctrl;
 696        }
 697        dev_info(&intf->dev, "software version %d, hardware version %d\n",
 698                        radio->software_version, radio->hardware_version);
 699        if (radio->hardware_version < RADIO_HW_VERSION) {
 700                dev_warn(&intf->dev,
 701                        "This driver is known to work with hardware version %hu,\n",
 702                        RADIO_HW_VERSION);
 703                dev_warn(&intf->dev,
 704                        "but the device has hardware version %hu.\n",
 705                        radio->hardware_version);
 706                version_warning = 1;
 707        }
 708
 709        /* give out version warning */
 710        if (version_warning == 1) {
 711                dev_warn(&intf->dev,
 712                        "If you have some trouble using this driver,\n");
 713                dev_warn(&intf->dev,
 714                        "please report to V4L ML at linux-media@vger.kernel.org\n");
 715        }
 716
 717        /* set led to connect state */
 718        si470x_set_led_state(radio, BLINK_GREEN_LED);
 719
 720        /* rds buffer allocation */
 721        radio->buf_size = rds_buf * 3;
 722        radio->buffer = kmalloc(radio->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 723        if (!radio->buffer) {
 724                retval = -EIO;
 725                goto err_ctrl;
 726        }
 727
 728        /* rds buffer configuration */
 729        radio->wr_index = 0;
 730        radio->rd_index = 0;
 731        init_waitqueue_head(&radio->read_queue);
 732        usb_set_intfdata(intf, radio);
 733
 734        /* start radio */
 735        retval = si470x_start_usb(radio);
 736        if (retval < 0)
 737                goto err_buf;
 738
 739        /* set initial frequency */
 740        si470x_set_freq(radio, 87.5 * FREQ_MUL); /* available in all regions */
 741
 742        /* register video device */
 743        retval = video_register_device(&radio->videodev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
 744                        radio_nr);
 745        if (retval) {
 746                dev_err(&intf->dev, "Could not register video device\n");
 747                goto err_all;
 748        }
 749
 750        return 0;
 751err_all:
 752        usb_kill_urb(radio->int_in_urb);
 753err_buf:
 754        kfree(radio->buffer);
 755err_ctrl:
 756        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&radio->hdl);
 757err_dev:
 758        v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
 759err_urb:
 760        usb_free_urb(radio->int_in_urb);
 761err_intbuffer:
 762        kfree(radio->int_in_buffer);
 763err_usbbuf:
 764        kfree(radio->usb_buf);
 765err_radio:
 766        kfree(radio);
 767err_initial:
 768        return retval;
 769}
 770
 771
 772/*
 773 * si470x_usb_driver_suspend - suspend the device
 774 */
 775static int si470x_usb_driver_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf,
 776                pm_message_t message)
 777{
 778        struct si470x_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 779
 780        dev_info(&intf->dev, "suspending now...\n");
 781
 782        /* shutdown interrupt handler */
 783        if (radio->int_in_running) {
 784                radio->int_in_running = 0;
 785                if (radio->int_in_urb)
 786                        usb_kill_urb(radio->int_in_urb);
 787        }
 788
 789        /* cancel read processes */
 790        wake_up_interruptible(&radio->read_queue);
 791
 792        /* stop radio */
 793        si470x_stop(radio);
 794        return 0;
 795}
 796
 797
 798/*
 799 * si470x_usb_driver_resume - resume the device
 800 */
 801static int si470x_usb_driver_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 802{
 803        struct si470x_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 804        int ret;
 805
 806        dev_info(&intf->dev, "resuming now...\n");
 807
 808        /* start radio */
 809        ret = si470x_start_usb(radio);
 810        if (ret == 0)
 811                v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&radio->hdl);
 812
 813        return ret;
 814}
 815
 816
 817/*
 818 * si470x_usb_driver_disconnect - disconnect the device
 819 */
 820static void si470x_usb_driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 821{
 822        struct si470x_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 823
 824        mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
 825        v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio->v4l2_dev);
 826        video_unregister_device(&radio->videodev);
 827        usb_kill_urb(radio->int_in_urb);
 828        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
 829        mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
 830        v4l2_device_put(&radio->v4l2_dev);
 831}
 832
 833
 834/*
 835 * si470x_usb_driver - usb driver interface
 836 *
 837 * A note on suspend/resume: this driver had only empty suspend/resume
 838 * functions, and when I tried to test suspend/resume it always disconnected
 839 * instead of resuming (using my ADS InstantFM stick). So I've decided to
 840 * remove these callbacks until someone else with better hardware can
 841 * implement and test this.
 842 */
 843static struct usb_driver si470x_usb_driver = {
 844        .name                   = DRIVER_NAME,
 845        .probe                  = si470x_usb_driver_probe,
 846        .disconnect             = si470x_usb_driver_disconnect,
 847        .suspend                = si470x_usb_driver_suspend,
 848        .resume                 = si470x_usb_driver_resume,
 849        .reset_resume           = si470x_usb_driver_resume,
 850        .id_table               = si470x_usb_driver_id_table,
 851};
 852
 853module_usb_driver(si470x_usb_driver);
 854
 855MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 856MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
 857MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 858MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
 859