linux/drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * Vidtv serves as a reference DVB driver and helps validate the existing APIs
   4 * in the media subsystem. It can also aid developers working on userspace
   5 * applications.
   6 *
   7 * This file contains the muxer logic for TS packets from different
   8 * elementary streams.
   9 *
  10 * Loosely based on libavcodec/mpegtsenc.c
  11 *
  12 * Copyright (C) 2020 Daniel W. S. Almeida
  13 */
  14
  15#ifndef VIDTV_MUX_H
  16#define VIDTV_MUX_H
  17
  18#include <linux/hashtable.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  21
  22#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
  23
  24#include "vidtv_psi.h"
  25
  26/**
  27 * struct vidtv_mux_timing - Timing related information
  28 *
  29 * This is used to decide when PCR or PSI packets should be sent. This will also
  30 * provide storage for the clock, which is used to compute the value for the PCR.
  31 *
  32 * @start_jiffies: The value of 'jiffies' when we started the mux thread.
  33 * @current_jiffies: The value of 'jiffies' for the current iteration.
  34 * @past_jiffies: The value of 'jiffies' for the past iteration.
  35 * @clk: A 27Mhz clock from which we will drive the PCR. Updated proportionally
  36 * on every iteration.
  37 * @pcr_period_usecs: How often we should send PCR packets.
  38 * @si_period_usecs: How often we should send PSI packets.
  39 */
  40struct vidtv_mux_timing {
  41        u64 start_jiffies;
  42        u64 current_jiffies;
  43        u64 past_jiffies;
  44
  45        u64 clk;
  46
  47        u64 pcr_period_usecs;
  48        u64 si_period_usecs;
  49};
  50
  51/**
  52 * struct vidtv_mux_si - Store the PSI context.
  53 *
  54 * This is used to store the PAT, PMT sections and SDT in use by the muxer.
  55 *
  56 * The muxer acquire these by looking into the hardcoded channels in
  57 * vidtv_channel and then periodically sends the TS packets for them>
  58 *
  59 * @pat: The PAT in use by the muxer.
  60 * @pmt_secs: The PMT sections in use by the muxer. One for each program in the PAT.
  61 * @sdt: The SDT in use by the muxer.
  62 * @nit: The NIT in use by the muxer.
  63 * @eit: the EIT in use by the muxer.
  64 */
  65struct vidtv_mux_si {
  66        /* the SI tables */
  67        struct vidtv_psi_table_pat *pat;
  68        struct vidtv_psi_table_pmt **pmt_secs; /* the PMT sections */
  69        struct vidtv_psi_table_sdt *sdt;
  70        struct vidtv_psi_table_nit *nit;
  71        struct vidtv_psi_table_eit *eit;
  72};
  73
  74/**
  75 * struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx - Store the context for a given TS PID.
  76 * @pid: The TS PID.
  77 * @cc: The continuity counter for this PID. It is incremented on every TS
  78 * pack and it will wrap around at 0xf0. If the decoder notices a sudden jump in
  79 * this counter this will trigger a discontinuity state.
  80 * @h: This is embedded in a hash table, mapping pid -> vidtv_mux_pid_ctx
  81 */
  82struct vidtv_mux_pid_ctx {
  83        u16 pid;
  84        u8 cc; /* continuity counter */
  85        struct hlist_node h;
  86};
  87
  88/**
  89 * struct vidtv_mux - A muxer abstraction loosely based in libavcodec/mpegtsenc.c
  90 * @fe: The frontend structure allocated by the muxer.
  91 * @dev: pointer to struct device.
  92 * @timing: Keeps track of timing related information.
  93 * @mux_rate_kbytes_sec: The bit rate for the TS, in kbytes.
  94 * @pid_ctx: A hash table to keep track of per-PID metadata.
  95 * @on_new_packets_available_cb: A callback to inform of new TS packets ready.
  96 * @mux_buf: A pointer to a buffer for this muxer. TS packets are stored there
  97 * and then passed on to the bridge driver.
  98 * @mux_buf_sz: The size for 'mux_buf'.
  99 * @mux_buf_offset: The current offset into 'mux_buf'.
 100 * @channels: The channels associated with this muxer.
 101 * @si: Keeps track of the PSI context.
 102 * @num_streamed_pcr: Number of PCR packets streamed.
 103 * @num_streamed_si: The number of PSI packets streamed.
 104 * @mpeg_thread: Thread responsible for the muxer loop.
 105 * @streaming: whether 'mpeg_thread' is running.
 106 * @pcr_pid: The TS PID used for the PSI packets. All channels will share the
 107 * same PCR.
 108 * @transport_stream_id: The transport stream ID
 109 * @network_id: The network ID
 110 * @network_name: The network name
 111 * @priv: Private data.
 112 */
 113struct vidtv_mux {
 114        struct dvb_frontend *fe;
 115        struct device *dev;
 116
 117        struct vidtv_mux_timing timing;
 118
 119        u32 mux_rate_kbytes_sec;
 120
 121        DECLARE_HASHTABLE(pid_ctx, 3);
 122
 123        void (*on_new_packets_available_cb)(void *priv, u8 *buf, u32 npackets);
 124
 125        u8 *mux_buf;
 126        u32 mux_buf_sz;
 127        u32 mux_buf_offset;
 128
 129        struct vidtv_channel  *channels;
 130
 131        struct vidtv_mux_si si;
 132        u64 num_streamed_pcr;
 133        u64 num_streamed_si;
 134
 135        struct work_struct mpeg_thread;
 136        bool streaming;
 137
 138        u16 pcr_pid;
 139        u16 transport_stream_id;
 140        u16 network_id;
 141        char *network_name;
 142        void *priv;
 143};
 144
 145/**
 146 * struct vidtv_mux_init_args - Arguments used to inix the muxer.
 147 * @mux_rate_kbytes_sec: The bit rate for the TS, in kbytes.
 148 * @on_new_packets_available_cb: A callback to inform of new TS packets ready.
 149 * @mux_buf_sz: The size for 'mux_buf'.
 150 * @pcr_period_usecs: How often we should send PCR packets.
 151 * @si_period_usecs: How often we should send PSI packets.
 152 * @pcr_pid: The TS PID used for the PSI packets. All channels will share the
 153 * same PCR.
 154 * @transport_stream_id: The transport stream ID
 155 * @channels: an optional list of channels to use
 156 * @network_id: The network ID
 157 * @network_name: The network name
 158 * @priv: Private data.
 159 */
 160struct vidtv_mux_init_args {
 161        u32 mux_rate_kbytes_sec;
 162        void (*on_new_packets_available_cb)(void *priv, u8 *buf, u32 npackets);
 163        u32 mux_buf_sz;
 164        u64 pcr_period_usecs;
 165        u64 si_period_usecs;
 166        u16 pcr_pid;
 167        u16 transport_stream_id;
 168        struct vidtv_channel *channels;
 169        u16 network_id;
 170        char *network_name;
 171        void *priv;
 172};
 173
 174struct vidtv_mux *vidtv_mux_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 175                                 struct device *dev,
 176                                 struct vidtv_mux_init_args *args);
 177void vidtv_mux_destroy(struct vidtv_mux *m);
 178
 179void vidtv_mux_start_thread(struct vidtv_mux *m);
 180void vidtv_mux_stop_thread(struct vidtv_mux *m);
 181
 182#endif //VIDTV_MUX_H
 183