linux/drivers/media/tuners/qm1d1b0004.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Sharp QM1D1B0004 satellite tuner
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Akihiro Tsukada <tskd08@gmail.com>
   6 *
   7 * based on (former) drivers/media/pci/pt1/va1j5jf8007s.c.
   8 */
   9
  10/*
  11 * Note:
  12 * Since the data-sheet of this tuner chip is not available,
  13 * this driver lacks some tuner_ops and config options.
  14 * In addition, the implementation might be dependent on the specific use
  15 * in the FE module: VA1J5JF8007S and/or in the product: Earthsoft PT1/PT2.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
  21#include "qm1d1b0004.h"
  22
  23/*
  24 * Tuner I/F (copied from the former va1j5jf8007s.c)
  25 * b[0] I2C addr
  26 * b[1] "0":1, BG:2, divider_quotient[7:3]:5
  27 * b[2] divider_quotient[2:0]:3, divider_remainder:5
  28 * b[3] "111":3, LPF[3:2]:2, TM:1, "0":1, REF:1
  29 * b[4] BANDX, PSC:1, LPF[1:0]:2, DIV:1, "0":1
  30 *
  31 * PLL frequency step :=
  32 *    REF == 0 -> PLL XTL frequency(4MHz) / 8
  33 *    REF == 1 -> PLL XTL frequency(4MHz) / 4
  34 *
  35 * PreScaler :=
  36 *    PSC == 0 -> x32
  37 *    PSC == 1 -> x16
  38 *
  39 * divider_quotient := (frequency / PLL frequency step) / PreScaler
  40 * divider_remainder := (frequency / PLL frequency step) % PreScaler
  41 *
  42 * LPF := LPF Frequency / 1000 / 2 - 2
  43 * LPF Frequency @ baudrate=28.86Mbps = 30000
  44 *
  45 * band (1..9)
  46 *   band 1 (freq <  986000) -> DIV:1, BANDX:5, PSC:1
  47 *   band 2 (freq < 1072000) -> DIV:1, BANDX:6, PSC:1
  48 *   band 3 (freq < 1154000) -> DIV:1, BANDX:7, PSC:0
  49 *   band 4 (freq < 1291000) -> DIV:0, BANDX:1, PSC:0
  50 *   band 5 (freq < 1447000) -> DIV:0, BANDX:2, PSC:0
  51 *   band 6 (freq < 1615000) -> DIV:0, BANDX:3, PSC:0
  52 *   band 7 (freq < 1791000) -> DIV:0, BANDX:4, PSC:0
  53 *   band 8 (freq < 1972000) -> DIV:0, BANDX:5, PSC:0
  54 *   band 9 (freq < 2150000) -> DIV:0, BANDX:6, PSC:0
  55 */
  56
  57#define QM1D1B0004_PSC_MASK (1 << 4)
  58
  59#define QM1D1B0004_XTL_FREQ 4000
  60#define QM1D1B0004_LPF_FALLBACK 30000
  61
  62#if 0 /* Currently unused */
  63static const struct qm1d1b0004_config default_cfg = {
  64        .lpf_freq = QM1D1B0004_CFG_LPF_DFLT,
  65        .half_step = false,
  66};
  67#endif
  68
  69struct qm1d1b0004_state {
  70        struct qm1d1b0004_config cfg;
  71        struct i2c_client *i2c;
  72};
  73
  74
  75struct qm1d1b0004_cb_map {
  76        u32 frequency;
  77        u8 cb;
  78};
  79
  80static const struct qm1d1b0004_cb_map cb_maps[] = {
  81        {  986000, 0xb2 },
  82        { 1072000, 0xd2 },
  83        { 1154000, 0xe2 },
  84        { 1291000, 0x20 },
  85        { 1447000, 0x40 },
  86        { 1615000, 0x60 },
  87        { 1791000, 0x80 },
  88        { 1972000, 0xa0 },
  89};
  90
  91static u8 lookup_cb(u32 frequency)
  92{
  93        int i;
  94        const struct qm1d1b0004_cb_map *map;
  95
  96        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cb_maps); i++) {
  97                map = &cb_maps[i];
  98                if (frequency < map->frequency)
  99                        return map->cb;
 100        }
 101        return 0xc0;
 102}
 103
 104static int qm1d1b0004_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 105{
 106        struct qm1d1b0004_state *state;
 107        u32 frequency, pll, lpf_freq;
 108        u16 word;
 109        u8 buf[4], cb, lpf;
 110        int ret;
 111
 112        state = fe->tuner_priv;
 113        frequency = fe->dtv_property_cache.frequency;
 114
 115        pll = QM1D1B0004_XTL_FREQ / 4;
 116        if (state->cfg.half_step)
 117                pll /= 2;
 118        word = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(frequency, pll);
 119        cb = lookup_cb(frequency);
 120        if (cb & QM1D1B0004_PSC_MASK)
 121                word = (word << 1 & ~0x1f) | (word & 0x0f);
 122
 123        /* step.1: set frequency with BG:2, TM:0(4MHZ), LPF:4MHz */
 124        buf[0] = 0x40 | word >> 8;
 125        buf[1] = word;
 126        /* inconsisnten with the above I/F doc. maybe the doc is wrong */
 127        buf[2] = 0xe0 | state->cfg.half_step;
 128        buf[3] = cb;
 129        ret = i2c_master_send(state->i2c, buf, 4);
 130        if (ret < 0)
 131                return ret;
 132
 133        /* step.2: set TM:1 */
 134        buf[0] = 0xe4 | state->cfg.half_step;
 135        ret = i2c_master_send(state->i2c, buf, 1);
 136        if (ret < 0)
 137                return ret;
 138        msleep(20);
 139
 140        /* step.3: set LPF */
 141        lpf_freq = state->cfg.lpf_freq;
 142        if (lpf_freq == QM1D1B0004_CFG_LPF_DFLT)
 143                lpf_freq = fe->dtv_property_cache.symbol_rate / 1000;
 144        if (lpf_freq == 0)
 145                lpf_freq = QM1D1B0004_LPF_FALLBACK;
 146        lpf = DIV_ROUND_UP(lpf_freq, 2000) - 2;
 147        buf[0] = 0xe4 | ((lpf & 0x0c) << 1) | state->cfg.half_step;
 148        buf[1] = cb | ((lpf & 0x03) << 2);
 149        ret = i2c_master_send(state->i2c, buf, 2);
 150        if (ret < 0)
 151                return ret;
 152
 153        /* step.4: read PLL lock? */
 154        buf[0] = 0;
 155        ret = i2c_master_recv(state->i2c, buf, 1);
 156        if (ret < 0)
 157                return ret;
 158        return 0;
 159}
 160
 161
 162static int qm1d1b0004_set_config(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg)
 163{
 164        struct qm1d1b0004_state *state;
 165
 166        state = fe->tuner_priv;
 167        memcpy(&state->cfg, priv_cfg, sizeof(state->cfg));
 168        return 0;
 169}
 170
 171
 172static int qm1d1b0004_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 173{
 174        struct qm1d1b0004_state *state;
 175        u8 buf[2] = {0xf8, 0x04};
 176
 177        state = fe->tuner_priv;
 178        if (state->cfg.half_step)
 179                buf[0] |= 0x01;
 180
 181        return i2c_master_send(state->i2c, buf, 2);
 182}
 183
 184
 185static const struct dvb_tuner_ops qm1d1b0004_ops = {
 186        .info = {
 187                .name = "Sharp qm1d1b0004",
 188
 189                .frequency_min_hz =  950 * MHz,
 190                .frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz,
 191        },
 192
 193        .init = qm1d1b0004_init,
 194
 195        .set_params = qm1d1b0004_set_params,
 196        .set_config = qm1d1b0004_set_config,
 197};
 198
 199static int
 200qm1d1b0004_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 201{
 202        struct dvb_frontend *fe;
 203        struct qm1d1b0004_config *cfg;
 204        struct qm1d1b0004_state *state;
 205        int ret;
 206
 207        cfg = client->dev.platform_data;
 208        fe = cfg->fe;
 209        i2c_set_clientdata(client, fe);
 210
 211        fe->tuner_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qm1d1b0004_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 212        if (!fe->tuner_priv) {
 213                ret = -ENOMEM;
 214                goto err_mem;
 215        }
 216
 217        memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &qm1d1b0004_ops, sizeof(fe->ops.tuner_ops));
 218
 219        state = fe->tuner_priv;
 220        state->i2c = client;
 221        ret = qm1d1b0004_set_config(fe, cfg);
 222        if (ret != 0)
 223                goto err_priv;
 224
 225        dev_info(&client->dev, "Sharp QM1D1B0004 attached.\n");
 226        return 0;
 227
 228err_priv:
 229        kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
 230err_mem:
 231        fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
 232        return ret;
 233}
 234
 235static int qm1d1b0004_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 236{
 237        struct dvb_frontend *fe;
 238
 239        fe = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 240        kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
 241        fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
 242        return 0;
 243}
 244
 245
 246static const struct i2c_device_id qm1d1b0004_id[] = {
 247        {"qm1d1b0004", 0},
 248        {}
 249};
 250
 251MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, qm1d1b0004_id);
 252
 253static struct i2c_driver qm1d1b0004_driver = {
 254        .driver = {
 255                .name = "qm1d1b0004",
 256        },
 257        .probe    = qm1d1b0004_probe,
 258        .remove   = qm1d1b0004_remove,
 259        .id_table = qm1d1b0004_id,
 260};
 261
 262module_i2c_driver(qm1d1b0004_driver);
 263
 264MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sharp QM1D1B0004");
 265MODULE_AUTHOR("Akihiro Tsukada");
 266MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 267