linux/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/* dvb-usb-firmware.c is part of the DVB USB library.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
   5 * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information.
   6 *
   7 * This file contains functions for downloading the firmware to Cypress FX 1 and 2 based devices.
   8 *
   9 * FIXME: This part does actually not belong to dvb-usb, but to the usb-subsystem.
  10 */
  11#include "dvb-usb-common.h"
  12
  13#include <linux/usb.h>
  14
  15struct usb_cypress_controller {
  16        int id;
  17        const char *name;       /* name of the usb controller */
  18        u16 cpu_cs_register;    /* needs to be restarted, when the firmware has been downloaded. */
  19};
  20
  21static struct usb_cypress_controller cypress[] = {
  22        { .id = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .name = "Device specific", .cpu_cs_register = 0 },
  23        { .id = CYPRESS_AN2135,  .name = "Cypress AN2135",  .cpu_cs_register = 0x7f92 },
  24        { .id = CYPRESS_AN2235,  .name = "Cypress AN2235",  .cpu_cs_register = 0x7f92 },
  25        { .id = CYPRESS_FX2,     .name = "Cypress FX2",     .cpu_cs_register = 0xe600 },
  26};
  27
  28/*
  29 * load a firmware packet to the device
  30 */
  31static int usb_cypress_writemem(struct usb_device *udev,u16 addr,u8 *data, u8 len)
  32{
  33        return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev,0),
  34                        0xa0, USB_TYPE_VENDOR, addr, 0x00, data, len, 5000);
  35}
  36
  37int usb_cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw, int type)
  38{
  39        struct hexline *hx;
  40        u8 *buf;
  41        int ret, pos = 0;
  42        u16 cpu_cs_register = cypress[type].cpu_cs_register;
  43
  44        buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*hx), GFP_KERNEL);
  45        if (!buf)
  46                return -ENOMEM;
  47        hx = (struct hexline *)buf;
  48
  49        /* stop the CPU */
  50        buf[0] = 1;
  51        if (usb_cypress_writemem(udev, cpu_cs_register, buf, 1) != 1)
  52                err("could not stop the USB controller CPU.");
  53
  54        while ((ret = dvb_usb_get_hexline(fw, hx, &pos)) > 0) {
  55                deb_fw("writing to address 0x%04x (buffer: 0x%02x %02x)\n", hx->addr, hx->len, hx->chk);
  56                ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev, hx->addr, hx->data, hx->len);
  57
  58                if (ret != hx->len) {
  59                        err("error while transferring firmware (transferred size: %d, block size: %d)",
  60                                ret, hx->len);
  61                        ret = -EINVAL;
  62                        break;
  63                }
  64        }
  65        if (ret < 0) {
  66                err("firmware download failed at %d with %d",pos,ret);
  67                kfree(buf);
  68                return ret;
  69        }
  70
  71        if (ret == 0) {
  72                /* restart the CPU */
  73                buf[0] = 0;
  74                if (usb_cypress_writemem(udev, cpu_cs_register, buf, 1) != 1) {
  75                        err("could not restart the USB controller CPU.");
  76                        ret = -EINVAL;
  77                }
  78        } else
  79                ret = -EIO;
  80
  81        kfree(buf);
  82
  83        return ret;
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_cypress_load_firmware);
  86
  87int dvb_usb_download_firmware(struct usb_device *udev,
  88                              const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props)
  89{
  90        int ret;
  91        const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
  92
  93        if ((ret = request_firmware(&fw, props->firmware, &udev->dev)) != 0) {
  94                err("did not find the firmware file '%s' (status %d). You can use <kernel_dir>/scripts/get_dvb_firmware to get the firmware",
  95                        props->firmware,ret);
  96                return ret;
  97        }
  98
  99        info("downloading firmware from file '%s'",props->firmware);
 100
 101        switch (props->usb_ctrl) {
 102                case CYPRESS_AN2135:
 103                case CYPRESS_AN2235:
 104                case CYPRESS_FX2:
 105                        ret = usb_cypress_load_firmware(udev, fw, props->usb_ctrl);
 106                        break;
 107                case DEVICE_SPECIFIC:
 108                        if (props->download_firmware)
 109                                ret = props->download_firmware(udev,fw);
 110                        else {
 111                                err("BUG: driver didn't specified a download_firmware-callback, although it claims to have a DEVICE_SPECIFIC one.");
 112                                ret = -EINVAL;
 113                        }
 114                        break;
 115                default:
 116                        ret = -EINVAL;
 117                        break;
 118        }
 119
 120        release_firmware(fw);
 121        return ret;
 122}
 123
 124int dvb_usb_get_hexline(const struct firmware *fw, struct hexline *hx,
 125                               int *pos)
 126{
 127        u8 *b = (u8 *) &fw->data[*pos];
 128        int data_offs = 4;
 129        if (*pos >= fw->size)
 130                return 0;
 131
 132        memset(hx,0,sizeof(struct hexline));
 133
 134        hx->len  = b[0];
 135
 136        if ((*pos + hx->len + 4) >= fw->size)
 137                return -EINVAL;
 138
 139        hx->addr = b[1] | (b[2] << 8);
 140        hx->type = b[3];
 141
 142        if (hx->type == 0x04) {
 143                /* b[4] and b[5] are the Extended linear address record data field */
 144                hx->addr |= (b[4] << 24) | (b[5] << 16);
 145/*              hx->len -= 2;
 146                data_offs += 2; */
 147        }
 148        memcpy(hx->data,&b[data_offs],hx->len);
 149        hx->chk = b[hx->len + data_offs];
 150
 151        *pos += hx->len + 5;
 152
 153        return *pos;
 154}
 155EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_usb_get_hexline);
 156