linux/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/vp702x-fe.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* DVB frontend part of the Linux driver for the TwinhanDTV StarBox USB2.0
   3 * DVB-S receiver.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
   6 *                    Metzler Brothers Systementwicklung GbR
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 2005 Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
   9 *
  10 * Thanks to Twinhan who kindly provided hardware and information.
  11 *
  12 * This file can be removed soon, after the DST-driver is rewritten to provice
  13 * the frontend-controlling separately.
  14 *
  15 * see Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  16 */
  17#include "vp702x.h"
  18
  19struct vp702x_fe_state {
  20        struct dvb_frontend fe;
  21        struct dvb_usb_device *d;
  22
  23        struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
  24
  25        enum fe_sec_voltage voltage;
  26        enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone_mode;
  27
  28        u8 lnb_buf[8];
  29
  30        u8 lock;
  31        u8 sig;
  32        u8 snr;
  33
  34        unsigned long next_status_check;
  35        unsigned long status_check_interval;
  36};
  37
  38static int vp702x_fe_refresh_state(struct vp702x_fe_state *st)
  39{
  40        struct vp702x_device_state *dst = st->d->priv;
  41        u8 *buf;
  42
  43        if (time_after(jiffies, st->next_status_check)) {
  44                mutex_lock(&dst->buf_mutex);
  45                buf = dst->buf;
  46
  47                vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d, READ_STATUS, 0, 0, buf, 10);
  48                st->lock = buf[4];
  49
  50                vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d, READ_TUNER_REG_REQ, 0x11, 0, buf, 1);
  51                st->snr = buf[0];
  52
  53                vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d, READ_TUNER_REG_REQ, 0x15, 0, buf, 1);
  54                st->sig = buf[0];
  55
  56                mutex_unlock(&dst->buf_mutex);
  57                st->next_status_check = jiffies + (st->status_check_interval*HZ)/1000;
  58        }
  59        return 0;
  60}
  61
  62static u8 vp702x_chksum(u8 *buf,int f, int count)
  63{
  64        u8 s = 0;
  65        int i;
  66        for (i = f; i < f+count; i++)
  67                s += buf[i];
  68        return ~s+1;
  69}
  70
  71static int vp702x_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
  72                                 enum fe_status *status)
  73{
  74        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
  75        vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
  76        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
  77
  78        if (st->lock == 0)
  79                *status = FE_HAS_LOCK | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER;
  80        else
  81                *status = 0;
  82
  83        if (*status & FE_HAS_LOCK)
  84                st->status_check_interval = 1000;
  85        else
  86                st->status_check_interval = 250;
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90/* not supported by this Frontend */
  91static int vp702x_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *ber)
  92{
  93        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
  94        vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
  95        *ber = 0;
  96        return 0;
  97}
  98
  99/* not supported by this Frontend */
 100static int vp702x_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *unc)
 101{
 102        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 103        vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
 104        *unc = 0;
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108static int vp702x_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *strength)
 109{
 110        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 111        vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
 112
 113        *strength = (st->sig << 8) | st->sig;
 114        return 0;
 115}
 116
 117static int vp702x_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *snr)
 118{
 119        u8 _snr;
 120        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 121        vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
 122
 123        _snr = (st->snr & 0x1f) * 0xff / 0x1f;
 124        *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128static int vp702x_fe_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
 129{
 130        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
 131        tune->min_delay_ms = 2000;
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static int vp702x_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 136{
 137        struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 138        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 139        struct vp702x_device_state *dst = st->d->priv;
 140        u32 freq = fep->frequency/1000;
 141        /*CalFrequency*/
 142/*      u16 frequencyRef[16] = { 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 24, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320 }; */
 143        u64 sr;
 144        u8 *cmd;
 145
 146        mutex_lock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 147
 148        cmd = dst->buf;
 149        memset(cmd, 0, 10);
 150
 151        cmd[0] = (freq >> 8) & 0x7f;
 152        cmd[1] =  freq       & 0xff;
 153        cmd[2] = 1; /* divrate == 4 -> frequencyRef[1] -> 1 here */
 154
 155        sr = (u64) (fep->symbol_rate/1000) << 20;
 156        do_div(sr,88000);
 157        cmd[3] = (sr >> 12) & 0xff;
 158        cmd[4] = (sr >> 4)  & 0xff;
 159        cmd[5] = (sr << 4)  & 0xf0;
 160
 161        deb_fe("setting frontend to: %u -> %u (%x) LNB-based GHz, symbolrate: %d -> %lu (%lx)\n",
 162                        fep->frequency, freq, freq, fep->symbol_rate,
 163                        (unsigned long) sr, (unsigned long) sr);
 164
 165/*      if (fep->inversion == INVERSION_ON)
 166                cmd[6] |= 0x80; */
 167
 168        if (st->voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18)
 169                cmd[6] |= 0x40;
 170
 171/*      if (fep->symbol_rate > 8000000)
 172                cmd[6] |= 0x20;
 173
 174        if (fep->frequency < 1531000)
 175                cmd[6] |= 0x04;
 176
 177        if (st->tone_mode == SEC_TONE_ON)
 178                cmd[6] |= 0x01;*/
 179
 180        cmd[7] = vp702x_chksum(cmd,0,7);
 181
 182        st->status_check_interval = 250;
 183        st->next_status_check = jiffies;
 184
 185        vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d, cmd, 8, cmd, 10, 100);
 186
 187        if (cmd[2] == 0 && cmd[3] == 0)
 188                deb_fe("tuning failed.\n");
 189        else
 190                deb_fe("tuning succeeded.\n");
 191
 192        mutex_unlock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 193
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int vp702x_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 198{
 199        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 200        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
 201        vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d, RESET_TUNER, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
 202        return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static int vp702x_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 206{
 207        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211static int vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_msg (struct dvb_frontend* fe,
 212                                    struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
 213{
 214        u8 *cmd;
 215        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 216        struct vp702x_device_state *dst = st->d->priv;
 217
 218        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
 219
 220        if (m->msg_len > 4)
 221                return -EINVAL;
 222
 223        mutex_lock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 224
 225        cmd = dst->buf;
 226        cmd[1] = SET_DISEQC_CMD;
 227        cmd[2] = m->msg_len;
 228        memcpy(&cmd[3], m->msg, m->msg_len);
 229        cmd[7] = vp702x_chksum(cmd, 0, 7);
 230
 231        vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d, cmd, 8, cmd, 10, 100);
 232
 233        if (cmd[2] == 0 && cmd[3] == 0)
 234                deb_fe("diseqc cmd failed.\n");
 235        else
 236                deb_fe("diseqc cmd succeeded.\n");
 237
 238        mutex_unlock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 239
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 244                                       enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
 245{
 246        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250static int vp702x_fe_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 251                              enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
 252{
 253        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 254        struct vp702x_device_state *dst = st->d->priv;
 255        u8 *buf;
 256
 257        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
 258
 259        st->tone_mode = tone;
 260
 261        if (tone == SEC_TONE_ON)
 262                st->lnb_buf[2] = 0x02;
 263        else
 264                st->lnb_buf[2] = 0x00;
 265
 266        st->lnb_buf[7] = vp702x_chksum(st->lnb_buf, 0, 7);
 267
 268        mutex_lock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 269
 270        buf = dst->buf;
 271        memcpy(buf, st->lnb_buf, 8);
 272
 273        vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d, buf, 8, buf, 10, 100);
 274        if (buf[2] == 0 && buf[3] == 0)
 275                deb_fe("set_tone cmd failed.\n");
 276        else
 277                deb_fe("set_tone cmd succeeded.\n");
 278
 279        mutex_unlock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 280
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283
 284static int vp702x_fe_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 285                                 enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
 286{
 287        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 288        struct vp702x_device_state *dst = st->d->priv;
 289        u8 *buf;
 290        deb_fe("%s\n",__func__);
 291
 292        st->voltage = voltage;
 293
 294        if (voltage != SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF)
 295                st->lnb_buf[4] = 0x01;
 296        else
 297                st->lnb_buf[4] = 0x00;
 298
 299        st->lnb_buf[7] = vp702x_chksum(st->lnb_buf, 0, 7);
 300
 301        mutex_lock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 302
 303        buf = dst->buf;
 304        memcpy(buf, st->lnb_buf, 8);
 305
 306        vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d, buf, 8, buf, 10, 100);
 307        if (buf[2] == 0 && buf[3] == 0)
 308                deb_fe("set_voltage cmd failed.\n");
 309        else
 310                deb_fe("set_voltage cmd succeeded.\n");
 311
 312        mutex_unlock(&dst->buf_mutex);
 313        return 0;
 314}
 315
 316static void vp702x_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 317{
 318        struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 319        kfree(st);
 320}
 321
 322static const struct dvb_frontend_ops vp702x_fe_ops;
 323
 324struct dvb_frontend * vp702x_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
 325{
 326        struct vp702x_fe_state *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vp702x_fe_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 327        if (s == NULL)
 328                goto error;
 329
 330        s->d = d;
 331
 332        memcpy(&s->fe.ops,&vp702x_fe_ops,sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
 333        s->fe.demodulator_priv = s;
 334
 335        s->lnb_buf[1] = SET_LNB_POWER;
 336        s->lnb_buf[3] = 0xff; /* 0=tone burst, 2=data burst, ff=off */
 337
 338        return &s->fe;
 339error:
 340        return NULL;
 341}
 342
 343
 344static const struct dvb_frontend_ops vp702x_fe_ops = {
 345        .delsys = { SYS_DVBS },
 346        .info = {
 347                .name           = "Twinhan DST-like frontend (VP7021/VP7020) DVB-S",
 348                .frequency_min_hz       =  950 * MHz,
 349                .frequency_max_hz       = 2150 * MHz,
 350                .frequency_stepsize_hz  =    1 * MHz,
 351                .symbol_rate_min     = 1000000,
 352                .symbol_rate_max     = 45000000,
 353                .symbol_rate_tolerance = 500,  /* ppm */
 354                .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
 355                FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
 356                FE_CAN_QPSK |
 357                FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
 358        },
 359        .release = vp702x_fe_release,
 360
 361        .init  = vp702x_fe_init,
 362        .sleep = vp702x_fe_sleep,
 363
 364        .set_frontend = vp702x_fe_set_frontend,
 365        .get_tune_settings = vp702x_fe_get_tune_settings,
 366
 367        .read_status = vp702x_fe_read_status,
 368        .read_ber = vp702x_fe_read_ber,
 369        .read_signal_strength = vp702x_fe_read_signal_strength,
 370        .read_snr = vp702x_fe_read_snr,
 371        .read_ucblocks = vp702x_fe_read_unc_blocks,
 372
 373        .diseqc_send_master_cmd = vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_msg,
 374        .diseqc_send_burst = vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_burst,
 375        .set_tone = vp702x_fe_set_tone,
 376        .set_voltage = vp702x_fe_set_voltage,
 377};
 378