linux/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
  10 */
  11#ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
  12#define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
  13
  14#include <asm/timex.h>
  15#include <linux/if_arcnet.h>
  16
  17#ifdef __KERNEL__
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19
  20/*
  21 * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
  22 * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
  23 * default value should be fine.
  24 *
  25 * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
  26 * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
  27 *
  28 * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
  29 */
  30#define RECON_THRESHOLD 30
  31
  32/*
  33 * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
  34 * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
  35 * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
  36 * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
  37 * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
  38 */
  39#define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)
  40
  41/* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */
  42#undef ALPHA_WARNING
  43
  44/*
  45 * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
  46 *
  47 * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
  48 *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
  49 *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
  50 *   them out.
  51 */
  52#define D_NORMAL        1       /* important operational info             */
  53#define D_EXTRA         2       /* useful, but non-vital information      */
  54#define D_INIT          4       /* show init/probe messages               */
  55#define D_INIT_REASONS  8       /* show reasons for discarding probes     */
  56#define D_RECON         32      /* print a message whenever token is lost */
  57#define D_PROTO         64      /* debug auto-protocol support            */
  58/* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */
  59#define D_DURING        128     /* trace operations (including irq's)     */
  60#define D_TX            256     /* show tx packets                        */
  61#define D_RX            512     /* show rx packets                        */
  62#define D_SKB           1024    /* show skb's                             */
  63#define D_SKB_SIZE      2048    /* show skb sizes                         */
  64#define D_TIMING        4096    /* show time needed to copy buffers to card */
  65#define D_DEBUG         8192    /* Very detailed debug line for line */
  66
  67#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX
  68#define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)  /* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
  69#endif
  70
  71#ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG
  72#define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL | D_EXTRA)
  73#endif
  74extern int arcnet_debug;
  75
  76#define BUGLVL(x)       ((x) & ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & arcnet_debug)
  77
  78/* macros to simplify debug checking */
  79#define arc_printk(x, dev, fmt, ...)                                    \
  80do {                                                                    \
  81        if (BUGLVL(x)) {                                                \
  82                if ((x) == D_NORMAL)                                    \
  83                        netdev_warn(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);           \
  84                else if ((x) < D_DURING)                                \
  85                        netdev_info(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);           \
  86                else                                                    \
  87                        netdev_dbg(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);            \
  88        }                                                               \
  89} while (0)
  90
  91#define arc_cont(x, fmt, ...)                                           \
  92do {                                                                    \
  93        if (BUGLVL(x))                                                  \
  94                pr_cont(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                            \
  95} while (0)
  96
  97/* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */
  98#define TIME(dev, name, bytes, call)                                    \
  99do {                                                                    \
 100        if (BUGLVL(D_TIMING)) {                                         \
 101                unsigned long _x, _y;                                   \
 102                _x = get_cycles();                                      \
 103                call;                                                   \
 104                _y = get_cycles();                                      \
 105                arc_printk(D_TIMING, dev,                               \
 106                           "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == %lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n", \
 107                           name, bytes, _y - _x,                        \
 108                           100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));   \
 109        } else {                                                        \
 110                call;                                                   \
 111        }                                                               \
 112} while (0)
 113
 114/*
 115 * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
 116 * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
 117 * should wait.
 118 */
 119#define RESETtime (300)
 120
 121/*
 122 * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
 123 * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
 124 *
 125 * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
 126 * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
 127 * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
 128 * end.
 129 */
 130#define MTU     253             /* normal packet max size */
 131#define MinTU   257             /* extended packet min size */
 132#define XMTU    508             /* extended packet max size */
 133
 134/* status/interrupt mask bit fields */
 135#define TXFREEflag      0x01    /* transmitter available */
 136#define TXACKflag       0x02    /* transmitted msg. ackd */
 137#define RECONflag       0x04    /* network reconfigured */
 138#define TESTflag        0x08    /* test flag */
 139#define EXCNAKflag      0x08    /* excesive nak flag */
 140#define RESETflag       0x10    /* power-on-reset */
 141#define RES1flag        0x20    /* reserved - usually set by jumper */
 142#define RES2flag        0x40    /* reserved - usually set by jumper */
 143#define NORXflag        0x80    /* receiver inhibited */
 144
 145/* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */
 146#define AUTOINCflag     0x40    /* Increase location with each access */
 147#define IOMAPflag       0x02    /* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */
 148#define ENABLE16flag    0x80    /* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */
 149
 150/* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
 151 *                0-2     command
 152 *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
 153 *                 7      receive broadcasts
 154 */
 155#define NOTXcmd         0x01    /* disable transmitter */
 156#define NORXcmd         0x02    /* disable receiver */
 157#define TXcmd           0x03    /* enable transmitter */
 158#define RXcmd           0x04    /* enable receiver */
 159#define CONFIGcmd       0x05    /* define configuration */
 160#define CFLAGScmd       0x06    /* clear flags */
 161#define TESTcmd         0x07    /* load test flags */
 162#define STARTIOcmd      0x18    /* start internal operation */
 163
 164/* flags for "clear flags" command */
 165#define RESETclear      0x08    /* power-on-reset */
 166#define CONFIGclear     0x10    /* system reconfigured */
 167
 168#define EXCNAKclear     0x0E    /* Clear and acknowledge the excive nak bit */
 169
 170/* flags for "load test flags" command */
 171#define TESTload        0x08    /* test flag (diagnostic) */
 172
 173/* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */
 174#define TESTvalue       0321    /* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */
 175
 176/* for "enable receiver" command */
 177#define RXbcasts        0x80    /* receive broadcasts */
 178
 179/* flags for "define configuration" command */
 180#define NORMALconf      0x00    /* 1-249 byte packets */
 181#define EXTconf         0x08    /* 250-504 byte packets */
 182
 183/* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
 184 * (currently only used by com20020pci)
 185 */
 186#define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   /* card default speed is 5MBit */
 187#define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   /* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
 188                                 but default is 2.5MBit. */
 189
 190/* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */
 191struct ArcProto {
 192        char suffix;            /* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
 193        int mtu;                /* largest possible packet */
 194        int is_ip;              /* This is a ip plugin - not a raw thing */
 195
 196        void (*rx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
 197                   struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
 198        int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 199                            unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);
 200
 201        /* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
 202        int (*prepare_tx)(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
 203                          int length, int bufnum);
 204        int (*continue_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
 205        int (*ack_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int acked);
 206};
 207
 208extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default,
 209        *arc_bcast_proto, *arc_raw_proto;
 210
 211/*
 212 * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
 213 * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
 214 */
 215struct Incoming {
 216        struct sk_buff *skb;    /* packet data buffer             */
 217        __be16 sequence;        /* sequence number of assembly    */
 218        uint8_t lastpacket,     /* number of last packet (from 1) */
 219                numpackets;     /* number of packets in split     */
 220};
 221
 222/* only needed for RFC1201 */
 223struct Outgoing {
 224        struct ArcProto *proto; /* protocol driver that owns this:
 225                                 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
 226                                 */
 227        struct sk_buff *skb;    /* buffer from upper levels */
 228        struct archdr *pkt;     /* a pointer into the skb */
 229        uint16_t length,        /* bytes total */
 230                dataleft,       /* bytes left */
 231                segnum,         /* segment being sent */
 232                numsegs;        /* number of segments */
 233};
 234
 235#define ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
 236
 237struct arcnet_local {
 238        uint8_t config,         /* current value of CONFIG register */
 239                timeout,        /* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
 240                backplane,      /* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
 241                clockp,         /* COM20020 clock divider */
 242                clockm,         /* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
 243                setup,          /* Contents of setup1 register */
 244                setup2,         /* Contents of setup2 register */
 245                intmask;        /* current value of INTMASK register */
 246        uint8_t default_proto[256];     /* default encap to use for each host */
 247        int     cur_tx,         /* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
 248                next_tx,        /* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
 249                cur_rx;         /* current receive buffer */
 250        int     lastload_dest,  /* can last loaded packet be acked? */
 251                lasttrans_dest; /* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
 252        int     timed_out;      /* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
 253        unsigned long last_timeout;     /* time of last reported timeout */
 254        char *card_name;        /* card ident string */
 255        int card_flags;         /* special card features */
 256
 257        /* On preemtive and SMB a lock is needed */
 258        spinlock_t lock;
 259
 260        struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
 261        char tx_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
 262        struct led_trigger *recon_led_trig;
 263        char recon_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
 264
 265        struct timer_list       timer;
 266
 267        struct net_device *dev;
 268        int reply_status;
 269        struct tasklet_struct reply_tasklet;
 270
 271        /*
 272         * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
 273         * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
 274         * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
 275         * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
 276         * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
 277         * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
 278         * memory.
 279         *
 280         * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
 281         * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
 282         * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
 283         * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
 284         * time.
 285         *
 286         * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
 287         * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
 288         */
 289        atomic_t buf_lock;
 290        int buf_queue[5];
 291        int next_buf, first_free_buf;
 292
 293        /* network "reconfiguration" handling */
 294        unsigned long first_recon; /* time of "first" RECON message to count */
 295        unsigned long last_recon;  /* time of most recent RECON */
 296        int num_recons;         /* number of RECONs between first and last. */
 297        int network_down;       /* do we think the network is down? */
 298
 299        int excnak_pending;    /* We just got an excesive nak interrupt */
 300
 301        /* RESET flag handling */
 302        int reset_in_progress;
 303        struct work_struct reset_work;
 304
 305        struct {
 306                uint16_t sequence;      /* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
 307                __be16 aborted_seq;
 308
 309                struct Incoming incoming[256];  /* one from each address */
 310        } rfc1201;
 311
 312        /* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
 313        struct Outgoing outgoing;       /* packet currently being sent */
 314
 315        /* hardware-specific functions */
 316        struct {
 317                struct module *owner;
 318                void (*command)(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
 319                int (*status)(struct net_device *dev);
 320                void (*intmask)(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
 321                int (*reset)(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
 322                void (*open)(struct net_device *dev);
 323                void (*close)(struct net_device *dev);
 324                void (*datatrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
 325                void (*recontrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
 326
 327                void (*copy_to_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
 328                                     int offset, void *buf, int count);
 329                void (*copy_from_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
 330                                       int offset, void *buf, int count);
 331        } hw;
 332
 333        void __iomem *mem_start;        /* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
 334};
 335
 336enum arcnet_led_event {
 337        ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON,
 338        ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN,
 339        ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP,
 340        ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX,
 341};
 342
 343void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, enum arcnet_led_event event);
 344void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid);
 345
 346#if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
 347void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
 348#else
 349static inline
 350void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
 351{
 352}
 353#endif
 354
 355void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto);
 356irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 357
 358struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name);
 359void free_arcdev(struct net_device *dev);
 360
 361int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
 362int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
 363netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
 364                               struct net_device *dev);
 365void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
 366
 367/* I/O equivalents */
 368
 369#ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_CT6001
 370#define BUS_ALIGN  2  /* 8 bit device on a 16 bit bus - needs padding */
 371#else
 372#define BUS_ALIGN  1
 373#endif
 374
 375/* addr and offset allow register like names to define the actual IO  address.
 376 * A configuration option multiplies the offset for alignment.
 377 */
 378#define arcnet_inb(addr, offset)                                        \
 379        inb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
 380#define arcnet_outb(value, addr, offset)                                \
 381        outb(value, (addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
 382
 383#define arcnet_insb(addr, offset, buffer, count)                        \
 384        insb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
 385#define arcnet_outsb(addr, offset, buffer, count)                       \
 386        outsb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
 387
 388#define arcnet_readb(addr, offset)                                      \
 389        readb((addr) + (offset))
 390#define arcnet_writeb(value, addr, offset)                              \
 391        writeb(value, (addr) + (offset))
 392
 393#endif                          /* __KERNEL__ */
 394#endif                          /* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */
 395