linux/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * 7990.h -- LANCE ethernet IC generic routines.
   4 * This is an attempt to separate out the bits of various ethernet
   5 * drivers that are common because they all use the AMD 7990 LANCE
   6 * (Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet) chip.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
   9 *
  10 * Most of this stuff was obtained by looking at other LANCE drivers,
  11 * in particular a2065.[ch]. The AMD C-LANCE datasheet was also helpful.
  12 */
  13
  14#ifndef _7990_H
  15#define _7990_H
  16
  17/* The lance only has two register locations. We communicate mostly via memory. */
  18#define LANCE_RDP       0       /* Register Data Port */
  19#define LANCE_RAP       2       /* Register Address Port */
  20
  21/* Transmit/receive ring definitions.
  22 * We allow the specific drivers to override these defaults if they want to.
  23 * NB: according to lance.c, increasing the number of buffers is a waste
  24 * of space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will be able to
  25 * reorder queued Tx packets based on priority. [Clearly there is a minimum
  26 * limit too: too small and we drop rx packets and can't tx at full speed.]
  27 * 4+4 seems to be the usual setting; the atarilance driver uses 3 and 5.
  28 */
  29
  30/* Blast! This won't work. The problem is that we can't specify a default
  31 * setting because that would cause the lance_init_block struct to be
  32 * too long (and overflow the RAM on shared-memory cards like the HP LANCE.
  33 */
  34#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
  35#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 1
  36#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 3
  37#endif
  38
  39#define TX_RING_SIZE            (1 << LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS)
  40#define RX_RING_SIZE            (1 << LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS)
  41#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK        (TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
  42#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK        (RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
  43#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS        ((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
  44#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS        ((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
  45#define PKT_BUFF_SIZE           (1544)
  46#define RX_BUFF_SIZE            PKT_BUFF_SIZE
  47#define TX_BUFF_SIZE            PKT_BUFF_SIZE
  48
  49/* Each receive buffer is described by a receive message descriptor (RMD) */
  50struct lance_rx_desc {
  51        volatile unsigned short rmd0;       /* low address of packet */
  52        volatile unsigned char  rmd1_bits;  /* descriptor bits */
  53        volatile unsigned char  rmd1_hadr;  /* high address of packet */
  54        volatile short    length;           /* This length is 2s complement (negative)!
  55                                             * Buffer length */
  56        volatile unsigned short mblength;   /* Actual number of bytes received */
  57};
  58
  59/* Ditto for TMD: */
  60struct lance_tx_desc {
  61        volatile unsigned short tmd0;       /* low address of packet */
  62        volatile unsigned char  tmd1_bits;  /* descriptor bits */
  63        volatile unsigned char  tmd1_hadr;  /* high address of packet */
  64        volatile short    length;           /* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
  65        volatile unsigned short misc;
  66};
  67
  68/* There are three memory structures accessed by the LANCE:
  69 * the initialization block, the receive and transmit descriptor rings,
  70 * and the data buffers themselves. In fact we might as well put the
  71 * init block,the Tx and Rx rings and the buffers together in memory:
  72 */
  73struct lance_init_block {
  74        volatile unsigned short mode;           /* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
  75        volatile unsigned char phys_addr[6];    /* Physical ethernet address */
  76        volatile unsigned filter[2];            /* Multicast filter (64 bits) */
  77
  78        /* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
  79        volatile unsigned short rx_ptr;         /* receive descriptor addr */
  80        volatile unsigned short rx_len;         /* receive len and high addr */
  81        volatile unsigned short tx_ptr;         /* transmit descriptor addr */
  82        volatile unsigned short tx_len;         /* transmit len and high addr */
  83
  84        /* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries.
  85         * This will be true if this whole struct is 8-byte aligned.
  86         */
  87        volatile struct lance_tx_desc btx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
  88        volatile struct lance_rx_desc brx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
  89
  90        volatile char tx_buf[TX_RING_SIZE][TX_BUFF_SIZE];
  91        volatile char rx_buf[RX_RING_SIZE][RX_BUFF_SIZE];
  92        /* we use this just to make the struct big enough that we can move its startaddr
  93         * in order to force alignment to an eight byte boundary.
  94         */
  95};
  96
  97/* This is where we keep all the stuff the driver needs to know about.
  98 * I'm definitely unhappy about the mechanism for allowing specific
  99 * drivers to add things...
 100 */
 101struct lance_private {
 102        const char *name;
 103        unsigned long base;
 104        volatile struct lance_init_block *init_block; /* CPU address of RAM */
 105        volatile struct lance_init_block *lance_init_block; /* LANCE address of RAM */
 106
 107        int rx_new, tx_new;
 108        int rx_old, tx_old;
 109
 110        int lance_log_rx_bufs, lance_log_tx_bufs;
 111        int rx_ring_mod_mask, tx_ring_mod_mask;
 112
 113        int tpe;                        /* TPE is selected */
 114        int auto_select;                /* cable-selection is by carrier */
 115        unsigned short busmaster_regval;
 116
 117        unsigned int irq;               /* IRQ to register */
 118
 119        /* This is because the HP LANCE is disgusting and you have to check
 120         * a DIO-specific register every time you read/write the LANCE regs :-<
 121         * [could we get away with making these some sort of macro?]
 122         */
 123        void (*writerap)(void *, unsigned short);
 124        void (*writerdp)(void *, unsigned short);
 125        unsigned short (*readrdp)(void *);
 126        spinlock_t devlock;
 127        char tx_full;
 128};
 129
 130/*
 131 *              Am7990 Control and Status Registers
 132 */
 133#define LE_CSR0         0x0000  /* LANCE Controller Status */
 134#define LE_CSR1         0x0001  /* IADR[15:0] (bit0==0 ie word aligned) */
 135#define LE_CSR2         0x0002  /* IADR[23:16] (high bits reserved) */
 136#define LE_CSR3         0x0003  /* Misc */
 137
 138/*
 139 *              Bit definitions for CSR0 (LANCE Controller Status)
 140 */
 141#define LE_C0_ERR       0x8000  /* Error = BABL | CERR | MISS | MERR */
 142#define LE_C0_BABL      0x4000  /* Babble: Transmitted too many bits */
 143#define LE_C0_CERR      0x2000  /* No Heartbeat (10BASE-T) */
 144#define LE_C0_MISS      0x1000  /* Missed Frame (no rx buffer to put it in) */
 145#define LE_C0_MERR      0x0800  /* Memory Error */
 146#define LE_C0_RINT      0x0400  /* Receive Interrupt */
 147#define LE_C0_TINT      0x0200  /* Transmit Interrupt */
 148#define LE_C0_IDON      0x0100  /* Initialization Done */
 149#define LE_C0_INTR      0x0080  /* Interrupt Flag
 150                                   = BABL | MISS | MERR | RINT | TINT | IDON */
 151#define LE_C0_INEA      0x0040  /* Interrupt Enable */
 152#define LE_C0_RXON      0x0020  /* Receive On */
 153#define LE_C0_TXON      0x0010  /* Transmit On */
 154#define LE_C0_TDMD      0x0008  /* Transmit Demand */
 155#define LE_C0_STOP      0x0004  /* Stop */
 156#define LE_C0_STRT      0x0002  /* Start */
 157#define LE_C0_INIT      0x0001  /* Initialize */
 158
 159
 160/*
 161 *              Bit definitions for CSR3
 162 */
 163#define LE_C3_BSWP      0x0004  /* Byte Swap (on for big endian byte order) */
 164#define LE_C3_ACON      0x0002  /* ALE Control (on for active low ALE) */
 165#define LE_C3_BCON      0x0001  /* Byte Control */
 166
 167
 168/*
 169 *              Mode Flags
 170 */
 171#define LE_MO_PROM      0x8000  /* Promiscuous Mode */
 172/* these next ones 0x4000 -- 0x0080 are not available on the LANCE 7990,
 173 * but they are in NetBSD's am7990.h, presumably for backwards-compatible chips
 174 */
 175#define LE_MO_DRCVBC    0x4000  /* disable receive broadcast */
 176#define LE_MO_DRCVPA    0x2000  /* disable physical address detection */
 177#define LE_MO_DLNKTST   0x1000  /* disable link status */
 178#define LE_MO_DAPC      0x0800  /* disable automatic polarity correction */
 179#define LE_MO_MENDECL   0x0400  /* MENDEC loopback mode */
 180#define LE_MO_LRTTSEL   0x0200  /* lower RX threshold / TX mode selection */
 181#define LE_MO_PSEL1     0x0100  /* port selection bit1 */
 182#define LE_MO_PSEL0     0x0080  /* port selection bit0 */
 183/* and this one is from the C-LANCE data sheet... */
 184#define LE_MO_EMBA      0x0080  /* Enable Modified Backoff Algorithm
 185                                   (C-LANCE, not original LANCE) */
 186#define LE_MO_INTL      0x0040  /* Internal Loopback */
 187#define LE_MO_DRTY      0x0020  /* Disable Retry */
 188#define LE_MO_FCOLL     0x0010  /* Force Collision */
 189#define LE_MO_DXMTFCS   0x0008  /* Disable Transmit CRC */
 190#define LE_MO_LOOP      0x0004  /* Loopback Enable */
 191#define LE_MO_DTX       0x0002  /* Disable Transmitter */
 192#define LE_MO_DRX       0x0001  /* Disable Receiver */
 193
 194
 195/*
 196 *              Receive Flags
 197 */
 198#define LE_R1_OWN       0x80    /* LANCE owns the descriptor */
 199#define LE_R1_ERR       0x40    /* Error */
 200#define LE_R1_FRA       0x20    /* Framing Error */
 201#define LE_R1_OFL       0x10    /* Overflow Error */
 202#define LE_R1_CRC       0x08    /* CRC Error */
 203#define LE_R1_BUF       0x04    /* Buffer Error */
 204#define LE_R1_SOP       0x02    /* Start of Packet */
 205#define LE_R1_EOP       0x01    /* End of Packet */
 206#define LE_R1_POK       0x03    /* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
 207
 208
 209/*
 210 *              Transmit Flags
 211 */
 212#define LE_T1_OWN       0x80    /* LANCE owns the descriptor */
 213#define LE_T1_ERR       0x40    /* Error */
 214#define LE_T1_RES       0x20    /* Reserved, LANCE writes this with a zero */
 215#define LE_T1_EMORE     0x10    /* More than one retry needed */
 216#define LE_T1_EONE      0x08    /* One retry needed */
 217#define LE_T1_EDEF      0x04    /* Deferred */
 218#define LE_T1_SOP       0x02    /* Start of Packet */
 219#define LE_T1_EOP       0x01    /* End of Packet */
 220#define LE_T1_POK       0x03    /* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
 221
 222/*
 223 *              Error Flags
 224 */
 225#define LE_T3_BUF       0x8000  /* Buffer Error */
 226#define LE_T3_UFL       0x4000  /* Underflow Error */
 227#define LE_T3_LCOL      0x1000  /* Late Collision */
 228#define LE_T3_CLOS      0x0800  /* Loss of Carrier */
 229#define LE_T3_RTY       0x0400  /* Retry Error */
 230#define LE_T3_TDR       0x03ff  /* Time Domain Reflectometry */
 231
 232/* Miscellaneous useful macros */
 233
 234#define TX_BUFFS_AVAIL ((lp->tx_old <= lp->tx_new) ? \
 235                        lp->tx_old + lp->tx_ring_mod_mask - lp->tx_new : \
 236                        lp->tx_old - lp->tx_new - 1)
 237
 238/* The LANCE only uses 24 bit addresses. This does the obvious thing. */
 239#define LANCE_ADDR(x) ((int)(x) & ~0xff000000)
 240
 241/* Now the prototypes we export */
 242int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
 243int lance_close(struct net_device *dev);
 244netdev_tx_t lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 245void lance_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev);
 246void lance_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
 247#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 248void lance_poll(struct net_device *dev);
 249#endif
 250
 251#endif /* ndef _7990_H */
 252