linux/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5#ifndef __ND_H__
   6#define __ND_H__
   7#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
   8#include <linux/badblocks.h>
   9#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/mutex.h>
  12#include <linux/ndctl.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/nd.h>
  15#include "label.h"
  16
  17enum {
  18        /*
  19         * Limits the maximum number of block apertures a dimm can
  20         * support and is an input to the geometry/on-disk-format of a
  21         * BTT instance
  22         */
  23        ND_MAX_LANES = 256,
  24        INT_LBASIZE_ALIGNMENT = 64,
  25        NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC = 1,
  26};
  27
  28struct nvdimm_drvdata {
  29        struct device *dev;
  30        int nslabel_size;
  31        struct nd_cmd_get_config_size nsarea;
  32        void *data;
  33        int ns_current, ns_next;
  34        struct resource dpa;
  35        struct kref kref;
  36};
  37
  38static inline const u8 *nsl_ref_name(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  39                                     struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
  40{
  41        return nd_label->name;
  42}
  43
  44static inline u8 *nsl_get_name(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  45                               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u8 *name)
  46{
  47        return memcpy(name, nd_label->name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN);
  48}
  49
  50static inline u8 *nsl_set_name(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  51                               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u8 *name)
  52{
  53        if (!name)
  54                return NULL;
  55        return memcpy(nd_label->name, name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN);
  56}
  57
  58static inline u32 nsl_get_slot(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  59                               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
  60{
  61        return __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->slot);
  62}
  63
  64static inline void nsl_set_slot(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  65                                struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u32 slot)
  66{
  67        nd_label->slot = __cpu_to_le32(slot);
  68}
  69
  70static inline u64 nsl_get_checksum(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  71                                   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
  72{
  73        return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->checksum);
  74}
  75
  76static inline void nsl_set_checksum(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  77                                    struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
  78                                    u64 checksum)
  79{
  80        nd_label->checksum = __cpu_to_le64(checksum);
  81}
  82
  83static inline u32 nsl_get_flags(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  84                                struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
  85{
  86        return __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->flags);
  87}
  88
  89static inline void nsl_set_flags(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  90                                 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u32 flags)
  91{
  92        nd_label->flags = __cpu_to_le32(flags);
  93}
  94
  95static inline u64 nsl_get_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
  96                              struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
  97{
  98        return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa);
  99}
 100
 101static inline void nsl_set_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 102                               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, u64 dpa)
 103{
 104        nd_label->dpa = __cpu_to_le64(dpa);
 105}
 106
 107static inline u64 nsl_get_rawsize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 108                                  struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
 109{
 110        return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->rawsize);
 111}
 112
 113static inline void nsl_set_rawsize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 114                                   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
 115                                   u64 rawsize)
 116{
 117        nd_label->rawsize = __cpu_to_le64(rawsize);
 118}
 119
 120static inline u64 nsl_get_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 121                                     struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
 122{
 123        return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
 124}
 125
 126static inline void nsl_set_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 127                                      struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
 128                                      u64 isetcookie)
 129{
 130        nd_label->isetcookie = __cpu_to_le64(isetcookie);
 131}
 132
 133static inline bool nsl_validate_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 134                                           struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
 135                                           u64 cookie)
 136{
 137        return cookie == __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
 138}
 139
 140static inline u16 nsl_get_position(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 141                                   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
 142{
 143        return __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->position);
 144}
 145
 146static inline void nsl_set_position(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 147                                    struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
 148                                    u16 position)
 149{
 150        nd_label->position = __cpu_to_le16(position);
 151}
 152
 153
 154static inline u16 nsl_get_nlabel(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 155                                 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
 156{
 157        return __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->nlabel);
 158}
 159
 160static inline void nsl_set_nlabel(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 161                                  struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
 162                                  u16 nlabel)
 163{
 164        nd_label->nlabel = __cpu_to_le16(nlabel);
 165}
 166
 167static inline u64 nsl_get_lbasize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 168                                  struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
 169{
 170        return __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->lbasize);
 171}
 172
 173static inline void nsl_set_lbasize(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 174                                   struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
 175                                   u64 lbasize)
 176{
 177        nd_label->lbasize = __cpu_to_le64(lbasize);
 178}
 179
 180bool nsl_validate_blk_isetcookie(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 181                                 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label,
 182                                 u64 isetcookie);
 183bool nsl_validate_type_guid(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 184                            struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, guid_t *guid);
 185enum nvdimm_claim_class nsl_get_claim_class(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 186                                            struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label);
 187
 188struct nd_region_data {
 189        int ns_count;
 190        int ns_active;
 191        unsigned int hints_shift;
 192        void __iomem *flush_wpq[];
 193};
 194
 195static inline void __iomem *ndrd_get_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd,
 196                int dimm, int hint)
 197{
 198        unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
 199        unsigned int mask = num - 1;
 200
 201        return ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)];
 202}
 203
 204static inline void ndrd_set_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd, int dimm,
 205                int hint, void __iomem *flush)
 206{
 207        unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
 208        unsigned int mask = num - 1;
 209
 210        ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)] = flush;
 211}
 212
 213static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_namespace_index(
 214                struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, int i)
 215{
 216        if (i < 0)
 217                return NULL;
 218
 219        return ndd->data + sizeof_namespace_index(ndd) * i;
 220}
 221
 222static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_current_namespace_index(
 223                struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
 224{
 225        return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_current);
 226}
 227
 228static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_next_namespace_index(
 229                struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
 230{
 231        return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_next);
 232}
 233
 234unsigned sizeof_namespace_label(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 235
 236#define namespace_label_has(ndd, field) \
 237        (offsetof(struct nd_namespace_label, field) \
 238                < sizeof_namespace_label(ndd))
 239
 240#define nd_dbg_dpa(r, d, res, fmt, arg...) \
 241        dev_dbg((r) ? &(r)->dev : (d)->dev, "%s: %.13s: %#llx @ %#llx " fmt, \
 242                (r) ? dev_name((d)->dev) : "", res ? res->name : "null", \
 243                (unsigned long long) (res ? resource_size(res) : 0), \
 244                (unsigned long long) (res ? res->start : 0), ##arg)
 245
 246#define for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) \
 247        for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child; res; res = res->sibling)
 248
 249#define for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, next) \
 250        for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child, next = res ? res->sibling : NULL; \
 251                        res; res = next, next = next ? next->sibling : NULL)
 252
 253struct nd_percpu_lane {
 254        int count;
 255        spinlock_t lock;
 256};
 257
 258enum nd_label_flags {
 259        ND_LABEL_REAP,
 260};
 261struct nd_label_ent {
 262        struct list_head list;
 263        unsigned long flags;
 264        struct nd_namespace_label *label;
 265};
 266
 267enum nd_mapping_lock_class {
 268        ND_MAPPING_CLASS0,
 269        ND_MAPPING_UUID_SCAN,
 270};
 271
 272struct nd_mapping {
 273        struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
 274        u64 start;
 275        u64 size;
 276        int position;
 277        struct list_head labels;
 278        struct mutex lock;
 279        /*
 280         * @ndd is for private use at region enable / disable time for
 281         * get_ndd() + put_ndd(), all other nd_mapping to ndd
 282         * conversions use to_ndd() which respects enabled state of the
 283         * nvdimm.
 284         */
 285        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
 286};
 287
 288struct nd_region {
 289        struct device dev;
 290        struct ida ns_ida;
 291        struct ida btt_ida;
 292        struct ida pfn_ida;
 293        struct ida dax_ida;
 294        unsigned long flags;
 295        struct device *ns_seed;
 296        struct device *btt_seed;
 297        struct device *pfn_seed;
 298        struct device *dax_seed;
 299        unsigned long align;
 300        u16 ndr_mappings;
 301        u64 ndr_size;
 302        u64 ndr_start;
 303        int id, num_lanes, ro, numa_node, target_node;
 304        void *provider_data;
 305        struct kernfs_node *bb_state;
 306        struct badblocks bb;
 307        struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
 308        struct nd_percpu_lane __percpu *lane;
 309        int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
 310        struct nd_mapping mapping[];
 311};
 312
 313struct nd_blk_region {
 314        int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
 315        int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
 316                        void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
 317        void *blk_provider_data;
 318        struct nd_region nd_region;
 319};
 320
 321/*
 322 * Lookup next in the repeating sequence of 01, 10, and 11.
 323 */
 324static inline unsigned nd_inc_seq(unsigned seq)
 325{
 326        static const unsigned next[] = { 0, 2, 3, 1 };
 327
 328        return next[seq & 3];
 329}
 330
 331struct btt;
 332struct nd_btt {
 333        struct device dev;
 334        struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
 335        struct btt *btt;
 336        unsigned long lbasize;
 337        u64 size;
 338        u8 *uuid;
 339        int id;
 340        int initial_offset;
 341        u16 version_major;
 342        u16 version_minor;
 343};
 344
 345enum nd_pfn_mode {
 346        PFN_MODE_NONE,
 347        PFN_MODE_RAM,
 348        PFN_MODE_PMEM,
 349};
 350
 351struct nd_pfn {
 352        int id;
 353        u8 *uuid;
 354        struct device dev;
 355        unsigned long align;
 356        unsigned long npfns;
 357        enum nd_pfn_mode mode;
 358        struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb;
 359        struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
 360};
 361
 362struct nd_dax {
 363        struct nd_pfn nd_pfn;
 364};
 365
 366static inline u32 nd_info_block_reserve(void)
 367{
 368        return ALIGN(SZ_8K, PAGE_SIZE);
 369}
 370
 371enum nd_async_mode {
 372        ND_SYNC,
 373        ND_ASYNC,
 374};
 375
 376int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size);
 377void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev);
 378void nd_device_register(struct device *dev);
 379void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode);
 380void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
 381int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, u8 **uuid_out, const char *buf,
 382                size_t len);
 383ssize_t nd_size_select_show(unsigned long current_size,
 384                const unsigned long *supported, char *buf);
 385ssize_t nd_size_select_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
 386                unsigned long *current_size, const unsigned long *supported);
 387int __init nvdimm_init(void);
 388int __init nd_region_init(void);
 389int __init nd_label_init(void);
 390void nvdimm_exit(void);
 391void nd_region_exit(void);
 392struct nvdimm;
 393extern const struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group;
 394extern const struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group;
 395extern const struct attribute_group *nvdimm_bus_attribute_groups[];
 396struct nvdimm_drvdata *to_ndd(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
 397int nvdimm_check_config_data(struct device *dev);
 398int nvdimm_init_nsarea(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 399int nvdimm_init_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 400int nvdimm_get_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, void *buf,
 401                           size_t offset, size_t len);
 402int nvdimm_set_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, size_t offset,
 403                void *buf, size_t len);
 404long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
 405                unsigned int len);
 406void nvdimm_set_labeling(struct device *dev);
 407void nvdimm_set_locked(struct device *dev);
 408void nvdimm_clear_locked(struct device *dev);
 409int nvdimm_security_setup_events(struct device *dev);
 410#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS)
 411int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev);
 412#else
 413static inline int nvdimm_security_unlock(struct device *dev)
 414{
 415        return 0;
 416}
 417#endif
 418struct nd_btt *to_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
 419
 420struct nd_gen_sb {
 421        char reserved[SZ_4K - 8];
 422        __le64 checksum;
 423};
 424
 425u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *sb);
 426#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BTT)
 427int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 428bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
 429struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 430#else
 431static inline int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev,
 432                struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
 433{
 434        return -ENODEV;
 435}
 436
 437static inline bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev)
 438{
 439        return false;
 440}
 441
 442static inline struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
 443{
 444        return NULL;
 445}
 446#endif
 447
 448struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
 449#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN)
 450
 451#define MAX_NVDIMM_ALIGN        4
 452
 453int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 454bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
 455struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 456struct device *nd_pfn_devinit(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
 457                struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 458int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig);
 459extern const struct attribute_group *nd_pfn_attribute_groups[];
 460#else
 461static inline int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev,
 462                struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
 463{
 464        return -ENODEV;
 465}
 466
 467static inline bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev)
 468{
 469        return false;
 470}
 471
 472static inline struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
 473{
 474        return NULL;
 475}
 476
 477static inline int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig)
 478{
 479        return -ENODEV;
 480}
 481#endif
 482
 483struct nd_dax *to_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
 484#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_DAX)
 485int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 486bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
 487struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 488#else
 489static inline int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev,
 490                struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
 491{
 492        return -ENODEV;
 493}
 494
 495static inline bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev)
 496{
 497        return false;
 498}
 499
 500static inline struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
 501{
 502        return NULL;
 503}
 504#endif
 505
 506int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 507int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err);
 508u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region,
 509                struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex);
 510u64 nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 511void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev);
 512void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev);
 513bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev);
 514void nvdimm_check_and_set_ro(struct gendisk *disk);
 515void nvdimm_drvdata_release(struct kref *kref);
 516void put_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 517int nd_label_reserve_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 518void nvdimm_free_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct resource *res);
 519struct resource *nvdimm_allocate_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
 520                struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t start,
 521                resource_size_t n);
 522resource_size_t nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 523bool nvdimm_namespace_locked(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 524struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev);
 525int nvdimm_namespace_attach_btt(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 526int nvdimm_namespace_detach_btt(struct nd_btt *nd_btt);
 527const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 528                char *name);
 529unsigned int pmem_sector_size(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 530struct range;
 531void nvdimm_badblocks_populate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
 532                struct badblocks *bb, const struct range *range);
 533int devm_namespace_enable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 534                resource_size_t size);
 535void devm_namespace_disable(struct device *dev,
 536                struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
 537#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ND_CLAIM)
 538/* max struct page size independent of kernel config */
 539#define MAX_STRUCT_PAGE_SIZE 64
 540int nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
 541#else
 542static inline int nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
 543                                   struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
 544{
 545        return -ENXIO;
 546}
 547#endif
 548int nd_blk_region_init(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 549int nd_region_activate(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 550static inline bool is_bad_pmem(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t sector,
 551                unsigned int len)
 552{
 553        if (bb->count) {
 554                sector_t first_bad;
 555                int num_bad;
 556
 557                return !!badblocks_check(bb, sector, len / 512, &first_bad,
 558                                &num_bad);
 559        }
 560
 561        return false;
 562}
 563resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk);
 564const u8 *nd_dev_to_uuid(struct device *dev);
 565bool pmem_should_map_pages(struct device *dev);
 566#endif /* __ND_H__ */
 567