// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
 *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
 *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
 *  Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *  Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
 *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
 *
 * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
 * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
 * driver.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt)     "OF: " fmt

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

/**
 * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
 * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
 * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
 *
 * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
 * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
 */
unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node *dev, int index)
{
        struct of_phandle_args oirq;

        if (of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq))
                return 0;

        return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map);

/**
 * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
 * @child: pointer to device node
 *
 * Return: A pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
 * parent could not be determined.
 */
struct device_node *of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node *child)
{
        struct device_node *p;
        phandle parent;

        if (!of_node_get(child))
                return NULL;

        do {
                if (of_property_read_u32(child, "interrupt-parent", &parent)) {
                        p = of_get_parent(child);
                } else  {
                        if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
                                p = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
                        else
                                p = of_find_node_by_phandle(parent);
                }
                of_node_put(child);
                child = p;
        } while (p && of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL) == NULL);

        return p;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_find_parent);

/**
 * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
 * @addr:       address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
 * @out_irq:    structure of_phandle_args updated by this function
 *
 * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
 * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
 * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
 * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
 * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
 * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success and a negative number on error
 */
int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32 *addr, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
{
        struct device_node *ipar, *tnode, *old = NULL, *newpar = NULL;
        __be32 initial_match_array[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
        const __be32 *match_array = initial_match_array;
        const __be32 *tmp, *imap, *imask, dummy_imask[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS] = cpu_to_be32(~0) };
        u32 intsize = 1, addrsize, newintsize = 0, newaddrsize = 0;
        int imaplen, match, i, rc = -EINVAL;

#ifdef DEBUG
        of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq);
#endif

        ipar = of_node_get(out_irq->np);

        /* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
         * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
         * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
         */
        do {
                if (!of_property_read_u32(ipar, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize))
                        break;
                tnode = ipar;
                ipar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
                of_node_put(tnode);
        } while (ipar);
        if (ipar == NULL) {
                pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%pOF, size=%d\n", ipar, intsize);

        if (out_irq->args_count != intsize)
                goto fail;

        /* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
         * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
         */
        old = of_node_get(ipar);
        do {
                tmp = of_get_property(old, "#address-cells", NULL);
                tnode = of_get_parent(old);
                of_node_put(old);
                old = tnode;
        } while (old && tmp == NULL);
        of_node_put(old);
        old = NULL;
        addrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);

        pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize);

        /* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
        if (WARN_ON(addrsize + intsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)) {
                rc = -EFAULT;
                goto fail;
        }

        /* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
        for (i = 0; i < addrsize; i++)
                initial_match_array[i] = addr ? addr[i] : 0;
        for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
                initial_match_array[addrsize + i] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq->args[i]);

        /* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
        while (ipar != NULL) {
                /* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
                 * then we are done
                 */
                if (of_property_read_bool(ipar, "interrupt-controller")) {
                        pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
                        return 0;
                }

                /*
                 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
                 * property when #address-cells != 0
                 */
                if (addrsize && !addr) {
                        pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
                        goto fail;
                }

                /* Now look for an interrupt-map */
                imap = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map", &imaplen);
                /* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
                if (imap == NULL) {
                        pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
                        newpar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
                        goto skiplevel;
                }
                imaplen /= sizeof(u32);

                /* Look for a mask */
                imask = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
                if (!imask)
                        imask = dummy_imask;

                /* Parse interrupt-map */
                match = 0;
                while (imaplen > (addrsize + intsize + 1) && !match) {
                        /* Compare specifiers */
                        match = 1;
                        for (i = 0; i < (addrsize + intsize); i++, imaplen--)
                                match &= !((match_array[i] ^ *imap++) & imask[i]);

                        pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match, imaplen);

                        /* Get the interrupt parent */
                        if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
                                newpar = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
                        else
                                newpar = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap));
                        imap++;
                        --imaplen;

                        /* Check if not found */
                        if (newpar == NULL) {
                                pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
                                goto fail;
                        }

                        if (!of_device_is_available(newpar))
                                match = 0;

                        /* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
                         * parent
                         */
                        if (of_property_read_u32(newpar, "#interrupt-cells",
                                                 &newintsize)) {
                                pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
                                goto fail;
                        }
                        if (of_property_read_u32(newpar, "#address-cells",
                                                 &newaddrsize))
                                newaddrsize = 0;

                        pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
                            newintsize, newaddrsize);

                        /* Check for malformed properties */
                        if (WARN_ON(newaddrsize + newintsize > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)
                            || (imaplen < (newaddrsize + newintsize))) {
                                rc = -EFAULT;
                                goto fail;
                        }

                        imap += newaddrsize + newintsize;
                        imaplen -= newaddrsize + newintsize;

                        pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen);
                }
                if (!match)
                        goto fail;

                /*
                 * Successfully parsed an interrrupt-map translation; copy new
                 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
                 */
                match_array = imap - newaddrsize - newintsize;
                for (i = 0; i < newintsize; i++)
                        out_irq->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(imap - newintsize + i);
                out_irq->args_count = intsize = newintsize;
                addrsize = newaddrsize;

        skiplevel:
                /* Iterate again with new parent */
                out_irq->np = newpar;
                pr_debug(" -> new parent: %pOF\n", newpar);
                of_node_put(ipar);
                ipar = newpar;
                newpar = NULL;
        }
        rc = -ENOENT; /* No interrupt-map found */

 fail:
        of_node_put(ipar);
        of_node_put(newpar);

        return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw);

/**
 * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
 * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
 * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
 * @out_irq: structure of_phandle_args filled by this function
 *
 * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
 * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
 * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
 */
int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node *device, int index, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
{
        struct device_node *p;
        const __be32 *addr;
        u32 intsize;
        int i, res;

        pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%pOF, index=%d\n", device, index);

        /* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
        if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC)
                return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device, index, out_irq);

        /* Get the reg property (if any) */
        addr = of_get_property(device, "reg", NULL);

        /* Try the new-style interrupts-extended first */
        res = of_parse_phandle_with_args(device, "interrupts-extended",
                                        "#interrupt-cells", index, out_irq);
        if (!res)
                return of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);

        /* Look for the interrupt parent. */
        p = of_irq_find_parent(device);
        if (p == NULL)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Get size of interrupt specifier */
        if (of_property_read_u32(p, "#interrupt-cells", &intsize)) {
                res = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        pr_debug(" parent=%pOF, intsize=%d\n", p, intsize);

        /* Copy intspec into irq structure */
        out_irq->np = p;
        out_irq->args_count = intsize;
        for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++) {
                res = of_property_read_u32_index(device, "interrupts",
                                                 (index * intsize) + i,
                                                 out_irq->args + i);
                if (res)
                        goto out;
        }

        pr_debug(" intspec=%d\n", *out_irq->args);


        /* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
        res = of_irq_parse_raw(addr, out_irq);
 out:
        of_node_put(p);
        return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one);

/**
 * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
 * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
 */
int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, struct resource *r)
{
        int irq = of_irq_get(dev, index);

        if (irq < 0)
                return irq;

        /* Only dereference the resource if both the
         * resource and the irq are valid. */
        if (r && irq) {
                const char *name = NULL;

                memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
                /*
                 * Get optional "interrupt-names" property to add a name
                 * to the resource.
                 */
                of_property_read_string_index(dev, "interrupt-names", index,
                                              &name);

                r->start = r->end = irq;
                r->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq));
                r->name = name ? name : of_node_full_name(dev);
        }

        return irq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource);

/**
 * of_irq_get - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
 * @index: zero-based index of the IRQ
 *
 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
 * of any other failure.
 */
int of_irq_get(struct device_node *dev, int index)
{
        int rc;
        struct of_phandle_args oirq;
        struct irq_domain *domain;

        rc = of_irq_parse_one(dev, index, &oirq);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        domain = irq_find_host(oirq.np);
        if (!domain)
                return -EPROBE_DEFER;

        return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get);

/**
 * of_irq_get_byname - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux IRQ number
 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
 * @name: IRQ name
 *
 * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or 0 on the IRQ mapping failure, or
 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the IRQ domain is not yet created, or error code in case
 * of any other failure.
 */
int of_irq_get_byname(struct device_node *dev, const char *name)
{
        int index;

        if (unlikely(!name))
                return -EINVAL;

        index = of_property_match_string(dev, "interrupt-names", name);
        if (index < 0)
                return index;

        return of_irq_get(dev, index);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get_byname);

/**
 * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
 */
int of_irq_count(struct device_node *dev)
{
        struct of_phandle_args irq;
        int nr = 0;

        while (of_irq_parse_one(dev, nr, &irq) == 0)
                nr++;

        return nr;
}

/**
 * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
 * @res: array of resources to fill in
 * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
 *
 * Return: The size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
 */
int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node *dev, struct resource *res,
                int nr_irqs)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++, res++)
                if (of_irq_to_resource(dev, i, res) <= 0)
                        break;

        return i;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table);

struct of_intc_desc {
        struct list_head        list;
        of_irq_init_cb_t        irq_init_cb;
        struct device_node      *dev;
        struct device_node      *interrupt_parent;
};

/**
 * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
 * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
 *
 * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
 * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
 */
void __init of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
{
        const struct of_device_id *match;
        struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL;
        struct of_intc_desc *desc, *temp_desc;
        struct list_head intc_desc_list, intc_parent_list;

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list);

        for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
                if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "interrupt-controller") ||
                                !of_device_is_available(np))
                        continue;

                if (WARN(!match->data, "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
                         match->compatible))
                        continue;

                /*
                 * Here, we allocate and populate an of_intc_desc with the node
                 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
                 */
                desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!desc) {
                        of_node_put(np);
                        goto err;
                }

                desc->irq_init_cb = match->data;
                desc->dev = of_node_get(np);
                desc->interrupt_parent = of_irq_find_parent(np);
                if (desc->interrupt_parent == np)
                        desc->interrupt_parent = NULL;
                list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_desc_list);
        }

        /*
         * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
         * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
         * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
         */
        while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list)) {
                /*
                 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
                 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
                 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
                 */
                list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
                        int ret;

                        if (desc->interrupt_parent != parent)
                                continue;

                        list_del(&desc->list);

                        of_node_set_flag(desc->dev, OF_POPULATED);

                        pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %pOF (%p), parent %p\n",
                                 desc->dev,
                                 desc->dev, desc->interrupt_parent);
                        ret = desc->irq_init_cb(desc->dev,
                                                desc->interrupt_parent);
                        if (ret) {
                                of_node_clear_flag(desc->dev, OF_POPULATED);
                                kfree(desc);
                                continue;
                        }

                        /*
                         * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
                         * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
                         */
                        list_add_tail(&desc->list, &intc_parent_list);
                }

                /* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
                desc = list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list,
                                                typeof(*desc), list);
                if (!desc) {
                        pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
                        break;
                }
                list_del(&desc->list);
                parent = desc->dev;
                kfree(desc);
        }

        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_parent_list, list) {
                list_del(&desc->list);
                kfree(desc);
        }
err:
        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, temp_desc, &intc_desc_list, list) {
                list_del(&desc->list);
                of_node_put(desc->dev);
                kfree(desc);
        }
}

static u32 __of_msi_map_id(struct device *dev, struct device_node **np,
                            u32 id_in)
{
        struct device *parent_dev;
        u32 id_out = id_in;

        /*
         * Walk up the device parent links looking for one with a
         * "msi-map" property.
         */
        for (parent_dev = dev; parent_dev; parent_dev = parent_dev->parent)
                if (!of_map_id(parent_dev->of_node, id_in, "msi-map",
                                "msi-map-mask", np, &id_out))
                        break;
        return id_out;
}

/**
 * of_msi_map_id - Map a MSI ID for a device.
 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
 * @msi_np: device node of the expected msi controller.
 * @id_in: unmapped MSI ID for the device.
 *
 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
 * property.  If found, apply the mapping to @id_in.
 *
 * Return: The mapped MSI ID.
 */
u32 of_msi_map_id(struct device *dev, struct device_node *msi_np, u32 id_in)
{
        return __of_msi_map_id(dev, &msi_np, id_in);
}

/**
 * of_msi_map_get_device_domain - Use msi-map to find the relevant MSI domain
 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
 * @id: Device ID.
 * @bus_token: Bus token
 *
 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
 * property.
 *
 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure)
 */
struct irq_domain *of_msi_map_get_device_domain(struct device *dev, u32 id,
                                                u32 bus_token)
{
        struct device_node *np = NULL;

        __of_msi_map_id(dev, &np, id);
        return irq_find_matching_host(np, bus_token);
}

/**
 * of_msi_get_domain - Use msi-parent to find the relevant MSI domain
 * @dev: device for which the domain is requested
 * @np: device node for @dev
 * @token: bus type for this domain
 *
 * Parse the msi-parent property (both the simple and the complex
 * versions), and returns the corresponding MSI domain.
 *
 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure).
 */
struct irq_domain *of_msi_get_domain(struct device *dev,
                                     struct device_node *np,
                                     enum irq_domain_bus_token token)
{
        struct device_node *msi_np;
        struct irq_domain *d;

        /* Check for a single msi-parent property */
        msi_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "msi-parent", 0);
        if (msi_np && !of_property_read_bool(msi_np, "#msi-cells")) {
                d = irq_find_matching_host(msi_np, token);
                if (!d)
                        of_node_put(msi_np);
                return d;
        }

        if (token == DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI) {
                /* Check for the complex msi-parent version */
                struct of_phandle_args args;
                int index = 0;

                while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "msi-parent",
                                                   "#msi-cells",
                                                   index, &args)) {
                        d = irq_find_matching_host(args.np, token);
                        if (d)
                                return d;

                        of_node_put(args.np);
                        index++;
                }
        }

        return NULL;
}

/**
 * of_msi_configure - Set the msi_domain field of a device
 * @dev: device structure to associate with an MSI irq domain
 * @np: device node for that device
 */
void of_msi_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
{
        dev_set_msi_domain(dev,
                           of_msi_get_domain(dev, np, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_msi_configure);