linux/drivers/pci/controller/pci-mvebu.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * PCIe driver for Marvell Armada 370 and Armada XP SoCs
   4 *
   5 * Author: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/pci.h>
  10#include <linux/clk.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/gpio.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/mbus.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  17#include <linux/of_address.h>
  18#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  19#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  20#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  21#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  22
  23#include "../pci.h"
  24#include "../pci-bridge-emul.h"
  25
  26/*
  27 * PCIe unit register offsets.
  28 */
  29#define PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF         0x0000
  30#define PCIE_CMD_OFF            0x0004
  31#define PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF        0x0008
  32#define PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(n)      (0x0010 + ((n) << 3))
  33#define PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(n)      (0x0014 + ((n) << 3))
  34#define PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP         0x0060
  35#define PCIE_HEADER_LOG_4_OFF   0x0128
  36#define PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(n)    (0x1804 + (((n) - 1) * 4))
  37#define PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(n)  (0x1820 + ((n) << 4))
  38#define PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(n)  (0x1824 + ((n) << 4))
  39#define PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(n) (0x182c + ((n) << 4))
  40#define PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF      0x1880
  41#define PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF      0x1884
  42#define PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF     0x188c
  43#define PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF      0x18f8
  44#define  PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN              0x80000000
  45#define  PCIE_CONF_REG(r)               ((((r) & 0xf00) << 16) | ((r) & 0xfc))
  46#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)               (((b) & 0xff) << 16)
  47#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)               (((d) & 0x1f) << 11)
  48#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)              (((f) & 0x7) << 8)
  49#define  PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus, devfn, where) \
  50        (PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus) | PCIE_CONF_DEV(PCI_SLOT(devfn))    | \
  51         PCIE_CONF_FUNC(PCI_FUNC(devfn)) | PCIE_CONF_REG(where) | \
  52         PCIE_CONF_ADDR_EN)
  53#define PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF      0x18fc
  54#define PCIE_MASK_OFF           0x1910
  55#define  PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS          0x0f000000
  56#define PCIE_CTRL_OFF           0x1a00
  57#define  PCIE_CTRL_X1_MODE              0x0001
  58#define PCIE_STAT_OFF           0x1a04
  59#define  PCIE_STAT_BUS                  0xff00
  60#define  PCIE_STAT_DEV                  0x1f0000
  61#define  PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN            BIT(0)
  62#define PCIE_RC_RTSTA           0x1a14
  63#define PCIE_DEBUG_CTRL         0x1a60
  64#define  PCIE_DEBUG_SOFT_RESET          BIT(20)
  65
  66struct mvebu_pcie_port;
  67
  68/* Structure representing all PCIe interfaces */
  69struct mvebu_pcie {
  70        struct platform_device *pdev;
  71        struct mvebu_pcie_port *ports;
  72        struct resource io;
  73        struct resource realio;
  74        struct resource mem;
  75        struct resource busn;
  76        int nports;
  77};
  78
  79struct mvebu_pcie_window {
  80        phys_addr_t base;
  81        phys_addr_t remap;
  82        size_t size;
  83};
  84
  85/* Structure representing one PCIe interface */
  86struct mvebu_pcie_port {
  87        char *name;
  88        void __iomem *base;
  89        u32 port;
  90        u32 lane;
  91        int devfn;
  92        unsigned int mem_target;
  93        unsigned int mem_attr;
  94        unsigned int io_target;
  95        unsigned int io_attr;
  96        struct clk *clk;
  97        struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
  98        char *reset_name;
  99        struct pci_bridge_emul bridge;
 100        struct device_node *dn;
 101        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 102        struct mvebu_pcie_window memwin;
 103        struct mvebu_pcie_window iowin;
 104        u32 saved_pcie_stat;
 105        struct resource regs;
 106};
 107
 108static inline void mvebu_writel(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 val, u32 reg)
 109{
 110        writel(val, port->base + reg);
 111}
 112
 113static inline u32 mvebu_readl(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, u32 reg)
 114{
 115        return readl(port->base + reg);
 116}
 117
 118static inline bool mvebu_has_ioport(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 119{
 120        return port->io_target != -1 && port->io_attr != -1;
 121}
 122
 123static bool mvebu_pcie_link_up(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 124{
 125        return !(mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF) & PCIE_STAT_LINK_DOWN);
 126}
 127
 128static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
 129{
 130        u32 stat;
 131
 132        stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 133        stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_BUS;
 134        stat |= nr << 8;
 135        mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 136}
 137
 138static void mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, int nr)
 139{
 140        u32 stat;
 141
 142        stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 143        stat &= ~PCIE_STAT_DEV;
 144        stat |= nr << 16;
 145        mvebu_writel(port, stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Setup PCIE BARs and Address Decode Wins:
 150 * BAR[0] -> internal registers (needed for MSI)
 151 * BAR[1] -> covers all DRAM banks
 152 * BAR[2] -> Disabled
 153 * WIN[0-3] -> DRAM bank[0-3]
 154 */
 155static void mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 156{
 157        const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram;
 158        u32 size;
 159        int i;
 160
 161        dram = mv_mbus_dram_info();
 162
 163        /* First, disable and clear BARs and windows. */
 164        for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
 165                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(i));
 166                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(i));
 167                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(i));
 168        }
 169
 170        for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 171                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
 172                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
 173                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
 174        }
 175
 176        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_CTRL_OFF);
 177        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_BASE_OFF);
 178        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN5_REMAP_OFF);
 179
 180        /* Setup windows for DDR banks.  Count total DDR size on the fly. */
 181        size = 0;
 182        for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
 183                const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
 184
 185                mvebu_writel(port, cs->base & 0xffff0000,
 186                             PCIE_WIN04_BASE_OFF(i));
 187                mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_WIN04_REMAP_OFF(i));
 188                mvebu_writel(port,
 189                             ((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) |
 190                             (cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
 191                             (dram->mbus_dram_target_id << 4) | 1,
 192                             PCIE_WIN04_CTRL_OFF(i));
 193
 194                size += cs->size;
 195        }
 196
 197        /* Round up 'size' to the nearest power of two. */
 198        if ((size & (size - 1)) != 0)
 199                size = 1 << fls(size);
 200
 201        /* Setup BAR[1] to all DRAM banks. */
 202        mvebu_writel(port, dram->cs[0].base, PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(1));
 203        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(1));
 204        mvebu_writel(port, ((size - 1) & 0xffff0000) | 1,
 205                     PCIE_BAR_CTRL_OFF(1));
 206
 207        /*
 208         * Point BAR[0] to the device's internal registers.
 209         */
 210        mvebu_writel(port, round_down(port->regs.start, SZ_1M), PCIE_BAR_LO_OFF(0));
 211        mvebu_writel(port, 0, PCIE_BAR_HI_OFF(0));
 212}
 213
 214static void mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 215{
 216        u32 cmd, mask;
 217
 218        /* Point PCIe unit MBUS decode windows to DRAM space. */
 219        mvebu_pcie_setup_wins(port);
 220
 221        /* Master + slave enable. */
 222        cmd = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
 223        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 224        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 225        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
 226        mvebu_writel(port, cmd, PCIE_CMD_OFF);
 227
 228        /* Enable interrupt lines A-D. */
 229        mask = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
 230        mask |= PCIE_MASK_ENABLE_INTS;
 231        mvebu_writel(port, mask, PCIE_MASK_OFF);
 232}
 233
 234static int mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 235                                 struct pci_bus *bus,
 236                                 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val)
 237{
 238        void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
 239
 240        mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
 241                     PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
 242
 243        switch (size) {
 244        case 1:
 245                *val = readb_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 3));
 246                break;
 247        case 2:
 248                *val = readw_relaxed(conf_data + (where & 2));
 249                break;
 250        case 4:
 251                *val = readl_relaxed(conf_data);
 252                break;
 253        }
 254
 255        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 256}
 257
 258static int mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 259                                 struct pci_bus *bus,
 260                                 u32 devfn, int where, int size, u32 val)
 261{
 262        void __iomem *conf_data = port->base + PCIE_CONF_DATA_OFF;
 263
 264        mvebu_writel(port, PCIE_CONF_ADDR(bus->number, devfn, where),
 265                     PCIE_CONF_ADDR_OFF);
 266
 267        switch (size) {
 268        case 1:
 269                writeb(val, conf_data + (where & 3));
 270                break;
 271        case 2:
 272                writew(val, conf_data + (where & 2));
 273                break;
 274        case 4:
 275                writel(val, conf_data);
 276                break;
 277        default:
 278                return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
 279        }
 280
 281        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 282}
 283
 284/*
 285 * Remove windows, starting from the largest ones to the smallest
 286 * ones.
 287 */
 288static void mvebu_pcie_del_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 289                                   phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
 290{
 291        while (size) {
 292                size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
 293
 294                mvebu_mbus_del_window(base, sz);
 295                base += sz;
 296                size -= sz;
 297        }
 298}
 299
 300/*
 301 * MBus windows can only have a power of two size, but PCI BARs do not
 302 * have this constraint. Therefore, we have to split the PCI BAR into
 303 * areas each having a power of two size. We start from the largest
 304 * one (i.e highest order bit set in the size).
 305 */
 306static void mvebu_pcie_add_windows(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 307                                   unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
 308                                   phys_addr_t base, size_t size,
 309                                   phys_addr_t remap)
 310{
 311        size_t size_mapped = 0;
 312
 313        while (size) {
 314                size_t sz = 1 << (fls(size) - 1);
 315                int ret;
 316
 317                ret = mvebu_mbus_add_window_remap_by_id(target, attribute, base,
 318                                                        sz, remap);
 319                if (ret) {
 320                        phys_addr_t end = base + sz - 1;
 321
 322                        dev_err(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
 323                                "Could not create MBus window at [mem %pa-%pa]: %d\n",
 324                                &base, &end, ret);
 325                        mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, base - size_mapped,
 326                                               size_mapped);
 327                        return;
 328                }
 329
 330                size -= sz;
 331                size_mapped += sz;
 332                base += sz;
 333                if (remap != MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP)
 334                        remap += sz;
 335        }
 336}
 337
 338static void mvebu_pcie_set_window(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port,
 339                                  unsigned int target, unsigned int attribute,
 340                                  const struct mvebu_pcie_window *desired,
 341                                  struct mvebu_pcie_window *cur)
 342{
 343        if (desired->base == cur->base && desired->remap == cur->remap &&
 344            desired->size == cur->size)
 345                return;
 346
 347        if (cur->size != 0) {
 348                mvebu_pcie_del_windows(port, cur->base, cur->size);
 349                cur->size = 0;
 350                cur->base = 0;
 351
 352                /*
 353                 * If something tries to change the window while it is enabled
 354                 * the change will not be done atomically. That would be
 355                 * difficult to do in the general case.
 356                 */
 357        }
 358
 359        if (desired->size == 0)
 360                return;
 361
 362        mvebu_pcie_add_windows(port, target, attribute, desired->base,
 363                               desired->size, desired->remap);
 364        *cur = *desired;
 365}
 366
 367static void mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 368{
 369        struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {};
 370        struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
 371
 372        /* Are the new iobase/iolimit values invalid? */
 373        if (conf->iolimit < conf->iobase ||
 374            conf->iolimitupper < conf->iobaseupper ||
 375            !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
 376                mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr,
 377                                      &desired, &port->iowin);
 378                return;
 379        }
 380
 381        if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
 382                dev_WARN(&port->pcie->pdev->dev,
 383                         "Attempt to set IO when IO is disabled\n");
 384                return;
 385        }
 386
 387        /*
 388         * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
 389         * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
 390         * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 391         * specifications. iobase is the bus address, port->iowin_base
 392         * is the CPU address.
 393         */
 394        desired.remap = ((conf->iobase & 0xF0) << 8) |
 395                        (conf->iobaseupper << 16);
 396        desired.base = port->pcie->io.start + desired.remap;
 397        desired.size = ((0xFFF | ((conf->iolimit & 0xF0) << 8) |
 398                         (conf->iolimitupper << 16)) -
 399                        desired.remap) +
 400                       1;
 401
 402        mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->io_target, port->io_attr, &desired,
 403                              &port->iowin);
 404}
 405
 406static void mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 407{
 408        struct mvebu_pcie_window desired = {.remap = MVEBU_MBUS_NO_REMAP};
 409        struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &port->bridge.conf;
 410
 411        /* Are the new membase/memlimit values invalid? */
 412        if (conf->memlimit < conf->membase ||
 413            !(conf->command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
 414                mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr,
 415                                      &desired, &port->memwin);
 416                return;
 417        }
 418
 419        /*
 420         * We read the PCI-to-PCI bridge emulated registers, and
 421         * calculate the base address and size of the address decoding
 422         * window to setup, according to the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 423         * specifications.
 424         */
 425        desired.base = ((conf->membase & 0xFFF0) << 16);
 426        desired.size = (((conf->memlimit & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF) -
 427                       desired.base + 1;
 428
 429        mvebu_pcie_set_window(port, port->mem_target, port->mem_attr, &desired,
 430                              &port->memwin);
 431}
 432
 433static pci_bridge_emul_read_status_t
 434mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 435                                     int reg, u32 *value)
 436{
 437        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 438
 439        switch (reg) {
 440        case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
 441                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP);
 442                break;
 443
 444        case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
 445                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL) &
 446                                 ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
 447                                   PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
 448                break;
 449
 450        case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
 451                /*
 452                 * PCIe requires the clock power management capability to be
 453                 * hard-wired to zero for downstream ports
 454                 */
 455                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP) &
 456                         ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM;
 457                break;
 458
 459        case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
 460                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
 461                break;
 462
 463        case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
 464                *value = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS << 16;
 465                break;
 466
 467        case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
 468                *value = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
 469                break;
 470
 471        default:
 472                return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NOT_HANDLED;
 473        }
 474
 475        return PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_HANDLED;
 476}
 477
 478static void
 479mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 480                                      int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
 481{
 482        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 483        struct pci_bridge_emul_conf *conf = &bridge->conf;
 484
 485        switch (reg) {
 486        case PCI_COMMAND:
 487        {
 488                if (!mvebu_has_ioport(port))
 489                        conf->command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 490
 491                if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
 492                        mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 493                if ((old ^ new) & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
 494                        mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
 495
 496                break;
 497        }
 498
 499        case PCI_IO_BASE:
 500                /*
 501                 * We keep bit 1 set, it is a read-only bit that
 502                 * indicates we support 32 bits addressing for the
 503                 * I/O
 504                 */
 505                conf->iobase |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 506                conf->iolimit |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 507                mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 508                break;
 509
 510        case PCI_MEMORY_BASE:
 511                mvebu_pcie_handle_membase_change(port);
 512                break;
 513
 514        case PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16:
 515                mvebu_pcie_handle_iobase_change(port);
 516                break;
 517
 518        case PCI_PRIMARY_BUS:
 519                mvebu_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(port, conf->secondary_bus);
 520                break;
 521
 522        default:
 523                break;
 524        }
 525}
 526
 527static void
 528mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write(struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge,
 529                                      int reg, u32 old, u32 new, u32 mask)
 530{
 531        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = bridge->data;
 532
 533        switch (reg) {
 534        case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
 535                /*
 536                 * Armada370 data says these bits must always
 537                 * be zero when in root complex mode.
 538                 */
 539                new &= ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE |
 540                         PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE);
 541
 542                mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
 543                break;
 544
 545        case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
 546                /*
 547                 * If we don't support CLKREQ, we must ensure that the
 548                 * CLKREQ enable bit always reads zero.  Since we haven't
 549                 * had this capability, and it's dependent on board wiring,
 550                 * disable it for the time being.
 551                 */
 552                new &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN;
 553
 554                mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_CAP_PCIEXP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
 555                break;
 556
 557        case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
 558                mvebu_writel(port, new, PCIE_RC_RTSTA);
 559                break;
 560        }
 561}
 562
 563static struct pci_bridge_emul_ops mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops = {
 564        .write_base = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_base_conf_write,
 565        .read_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_read,
 566        .write_pcie = mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_pcie_conf_write,
 567};
 568
 569/*
 570 * Initialize the configuration space of the PCI-to-PCI bridge
 571 * associated with the given PCIe interface.
 572 */
 573static void mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 574{
 575        struct pci_bridge_emul *bridge = &port->bridge;
 576
 577        bridge->conf.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL;
 578        bridge->conf.device = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_ID_OFF) >> 16;
 579        bridge->conf.class_revision =
 580                mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_DEV_REV_OFF) & 0xff;
 581
 582        if (mvebu_has_ioport(port)) {
 583                /* We support 32 bits I/O addressing */
 584                bridge->conf.iobase = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 585                bridge->conf.iolimit = PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
 586        }
 587
 588        bridge->has_pcie = true;
 589        bridge->data = port;
 590        bridge->ops = &mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops;
 591
 592        pci_bridge_emul_init(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_EMUL_NO_PREFETCHABLE_BAR);
 593}
 594
 595static inline struct mvebu_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
 596{
 597        return sys->private_data;
 598}
 599
 600static struct mvebu_pcie_port *mvebu_pcie_find_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
 601                                                    struct pci_bus *bus,
 602                                                    int devfn)
 603{
 604        int i;
 605
 606        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 607                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
 608
 609                if (bus->number == 0 && port->devfn == devfn)
 610                        return port;
 611                if (bus->number != 0 &&
 612                    bus->number >= port->bridge.conf.secondary_bus &&
 613                    bus->number <= port->bridge.conf.subordinate_bus)
 614                        return port;
 615        }
 616
 617        return NULL;
 618}
 619
 620/* PCI configuration space write function */
 621static int mvebu_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
 622                              int where, int size, u32 val)
 623{
 624        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 625        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
 626        int ret;
 627
 628        port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
 629        if (!port)
 630                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 631
 632        /* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
 633        if (bus->number == 0)
 634                return pci_bridge_emul_conf_write(&port->bridge, where,
 635                                                  size, val);
 636
 637        if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port))
 638                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 639
 640        /* Access the real PCIe interface */
 641        ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_wr_conf(port, bus, devfn,
 642                                    where, size, val);
 643
 644        return ret;
 645}
 646
 647/* PCI configuration space read function */
 648static int mvebu_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, int where,
 649                              int size, u32 *val)
 650{
 651        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 652        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port;
 653        int ret;
 654
 655        port = mvebu_pcie_find_port(pcie, bus, devfn);
 656        if (!port) {
 657                *val = 0xffffffff;
 658                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 659        }
 660
 661        /* Access the emulated PCI-to-PCI bridge */
 662        if (bus->number == 0)
 663                return pci_bridge_emul_conf_read(&port->bridge, where,
 664                                                 size, val);
 665
 666        if (!mvebu_pcie_link_up(port)) {
 667                *val = 0xffffffff;
 668                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 669        }
 670
 671        /* Access the real PCIe interface */
 672        ret = mvebu_pcie_hw_rd_conf(port, bus, devfn,
 673                                    where, size, val);
 674
 675        return ret;
 676}
 677
 678static struct pci_ops mvebu_pcie_ops = {
 679        .read = mvebu_pcie_rd_conf,
 680        .write = mvebu_pcie_wr_conf,
 681};
 682
 683static resource_size_t mvebu_pcie_align_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
 684                                                 const struct resource *res,
 685                                                 resource_size_t start,
 686                                                 resource_size_t size,
 687                                                 resource_size_t align)
 688{
 689        if (dev->bus->number != 0)
 690                return start;
 691
 692        /*
 693         * On the PCI-to-PCI bridge side, the I/O windows must have at
 694         * least a 64 KB size and the memory windows must have at
 695         * least a 1 MB size. Moreover, MBus windows need to have a
 696         * base address aligned on their size, and their size must be
 697         * a power of two. This means that if the BAR doesn't have a
 698         * power of two size, several MBus windows will actually be
 699         * created. We need to ensure that the biggest MBus window
 700         * (which will be the first one) is aligned on its size, which
 701         * explains the rounddown_pow_of_two() being done here.
 702         */
 703        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 704                return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_64K,
 705                                             rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
 706        else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 707                return round_up(start, max_t(resource_size_t, SZ_1M,
 708                                             rounddown_pow_of_two(size)));
 709        else
 710                return start;
 711}
 712
 713static void __iomem *mvebu_pcie_map_registers(struct platform_device *pdev,
 714                                              struct device_node *np,
 715                                              struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 716{
 717        int ret = 0;
 718
 719        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &port->regs);
 720        if (ret)
 721                return (void __iomem *)ERR_PTR(ret);
 722
 723        return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &port->regs);
 724}
 725
 726#define DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags)       (((flags) >> 24) & 0x03)
 727#define    DT_TYPE_IO                 0x1
 728#define    DT_TYPE_MEM32              0x2
 729#define DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr) (((cpuaddr) >> 56) & 0xFF)
 730#define DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr)   (((cpuaddr) >> 48) & 0xFF)
 731
 732static int mvebu_get_tgt_attr(struct device_node *np, int devfn,
 733                              unsigned long type,
 734                              unsigned int *tgt,
 735                              unsigned int *attr)
 736{
 737        const int na = 3, ns = 2;
 738        const __be32 *range;
 739        int rlen, nranges, rangesz, pna, i;
 740
 741        *tgt = -1;
 742        *attr = -1;
 743
 744        range = of_get_property(np, "ranges", &rlen);
 745        if (!range)
 746                return -EINVAL;
 747
 748        pna = of_n_addr_cells(np);
 749        rangesz = pna + na + ns;
 750        nranges = rlen / sizeof(__be32) / rangesz;
 751
 752        for (i = 0; i < nranges; i++, range += rangesz) {
 753                u32 flags = of_read_number(range, 1);
 754                u32 slot = of_read_number(range + 1, 1);
 755                u64 cpuaddr = of_read_number(range + na, pna);
 756                unsigned long rtype;
 757
 758                if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_IO)
 759                        rtype = IORESOURCE_IO;
 760                else if (DT_FLAGS_TO_TYPE(flags) == DT_TYPE_MEM32)
 761                        rtype = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 762                else
 763                        continue;
 764
 765                if (slot == PCI_SLOT(devfn) && type == rtype) {
 766                        *tgt = DT_CPUADDR_TO_TARGET(cpuaddr);
 767                        *attr = DT_CPUADDR_TO_ATTR(cpuaddr);
 768                        return 0;
 769                }
 770        }
 771
 772        return -ENOENT;
 773}
 774
 775#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 776static int mvebu_pcie_suspend(struct device *dev)
 777{
 778        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 779        int i;
 780
 781        pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 782        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 783                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
 784                port->saved_pcie_stat = mvebu_readl(port, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 785        }
 786
 787        return 0;
 788}
 789
 790static int mvebu_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
 791{
 792        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
 793        int i;
 794
 795        pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 796        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
 797                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = pcie->ports + i;
 798                mvebu_writel(port, port->saved_pcie_stat, PCIE_STAT_OFF);
 799                mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
 800        }
 801
 802        return 0;
 803}
 804#endif
 805
 806static void mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put(void *data)
 807{
 808        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = data;
 809
 810        clk_put(port->clk);
 811}
 812
 813static int mvebu_pcie_parse_port(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie,
 814        struct mvebu_pcie_port *port, struct device_node *child)
 815{
 816        struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
 817        enum of_gpio_flags flags;
 818        int reset_gpio, ret;
 819
 820        port->pcie = pcie;
 821
 822        if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-port", &port->port)) {
 823                dev_warn(dev, "ignoring %pOF, missing pcie-port property\n",
 824                         child);
 825                goto skip;
 826        }
 827
 828        if (of_property_read_u32(child, "marvell,pcie-lane", &port->lane))
 829                port->lane = 0;
 830
 831        port->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "pcie%d.%d", port->port,
 832                                    port->lane);
 833        if (!port->name) {
 834                ret = -ENOMEM;
 835                goto err;
 836        }
 837
 838        port->devfn = of_pci_get_devfn(child);
 839        if (port->devfn < 0)
 840                goto skip;
 841
 842        ret = mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_MEM,
 843                                 &port->mem_target, &port->mem_attr);
 844        if (ret < 0) {
 845                dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get tgt/attr for mem window\n",
 846                        port->name);
 847                goto skip;
 848        }
 849
 850        if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
 851                mvebu_get_tgt_attr(dev->of_node, port->devfn, IORESOURCE_IO,
 852                                   &port->io_target, &port->io_attr);
 853        } else {
 854                port->io_target = -1;
 855                port->io_attr = -1;
 856        }
 857
 858        reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(child, "reset-gpios", 0, &flags);
 859        if (reset_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 860                ret = reset_gpio;
 861                goto err;
 862        }
 863
 864        if (gpio_is_valid(reset_gpio)) {
 865                unsigned long gpio_flags;
 866
 867                port->reset_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-reset",
 868                                                  port->name);
 869                if (!port->reset_name) {
 870                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 871                        goto err;
 872                }
 873
 874                if (flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) {
 875                        dev_info(dev, "%pOF: reset gpio is active low\n",
 876                                 child);
 877                        gpio_flags = GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW |
 878                                     GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
 879                } else {
 880                        gpio_flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
 881                }
 882
 883                ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, reset_gpio, gpio_flags,
 884                                            port->reset_name);
 885                if (ret) {
 886                        if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 887                                goto err;
 888                        goto skip;
 889                }
 890
 891                port->reset_gpio = gpio_to_desc(reset_gpio);
 892        }
 893
 894        port->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(child, NULL);
 895        if (IS_ERR(port->clk)) {
 896                dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot get clock\n", port->name);
 897                goto skip;
 898        }
 899
 900        ret = devm_add_action(dev, mvebu_pcie_port_clk_put, port);
 901        if (ret < 0) {
 902                clk_put(port->clk);
 903                goto err;
 904        }
 905
 906        return 1;
 907
 908skip:
 909        ret = 0;
 910
 911        /* In the case of skipping, we need to free these */
 912        devm_kfree(dev, port->reset_name);
 913        port->reset_name = NULL;
 914        devm_kfree(dev, port->name);
 915        port->name = NULL;
 916
 917err:
 918        return ret;
 919}
 920
 921/*
 922 * Power up a PCIe port.  PCIe requires the refclk to be stable for 100µs
 923 * prior to releasing PERST.  See table 2-4 in section 2.6.2 AC Specifications
 924 * of the PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, 1.1.
 925 */
 926static int mvebu_pcie_powerup(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 927{
 928        int ret;
 929
 930        ret = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
 931        if (ret < 0)
 932                return ret;
 933
 934        if (port->reset_gpio) {
 935                u32 reset_udelay = PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT * 1000;
 936
 937                of_property_read_u32(port->dn, "reset-delay-us",
 938                                     &reset_udelay);
 939
 940                udelay(100);
 941
 942                gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 0);
 943                msleep(reset_udelay / 1000);
 944        }
 945
 946        return 0;
 947}
 948
 949/*
 950 * Power down a PCIe port.  Strictly, PCIe requires us to place the card
 951 * in D3hot state before asserting PERST#.
 952 */
 953static void mvebu_pcie_powerdown(struct mvebu_pcie_port *port)
 954{
 955        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset_gpio, 1);
 956
 957        clk_disable_unprepare(port->clk);
 958}
 959
 960/*
 961 * devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() only sets up translateable resources,
 962 * so we need extra resource setup parsing our special DT properties encoding
 963 * the MEM and IO apertures.
 964 */
 965static int mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie)
 966{
 967        struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev;
 968        struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(pcie);
 969        int ret;
 970
 971        /* Get the PCIe memory aperture */
 972        mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_mem_aperture(&pcie->mem);
 973        if (resource_size(&pcie->mem) == 0) {
 974                dev_err(dev, "invalid memory aperture size\n");
 975                return -EINVAL;
 976        }
 977
 978        pcie->mem.name = "PCI MEM";
 979        pci_add_resource(&bridge->windows, &pcie->mem);
 980        ret = devm_request_resource(dev, &iomem_resource, &pcie->mem);
 981        if (ret)
 982                return ret;
 983
 984        /* Get the PCIe IO aperture */
 985        mvebu_mbus_get_pcie_io_aperture(&pcie->io);
 986
 987        if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
 988                pcie->realio.flags = pcie->io.flags;
 989                pcie->realio.start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO;
 990                pcie->realio.end = min_t(resource_size_t,
 991                                         IO_SPACE_LIMIT - SZ_64K,
 992                                         resource_size(&pcie->io) - 1);
 993                pcie->realio.name = "PCI I/O";
 994
 995                pci_add_resource(&bridge->windows, &pcie->realio);
 996                ret = devm_request_resource(dev, &ioport_resource, &pcie->realio);
 997                if (ret)
 998                        return ret;
 999        }
1000
1001        return 0;
1002}
1003
1004/*
1005 * This is a copy of pci_host_probe(), except that it does the I/O
1006 * remap as the last step, once we are sure we won't fail.
1007 *
1008 * It should be removed once the I/O remap error handling issue has
1009 * been sorted out.
1010 */
1011static int mvebu_pci_host_probe(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
1012{
1013        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1014        struct pci_bus *bus, *child;
1015        int ret;
1016
1017        ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
1018        if (ret < 0) {
1019                dev_err(bridge->dev.parent, "Scanning root bridge failed");
1020                return ret;
1021        }
1022
1023        pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1024        if (resource_size(&pcie->io) != 0) {
1025                unsigned int i;
1026
1027                for (i = 0; i < resource_size(&pcie->realio); i += SZ_64K)
1028                        pci_ioremap_io(i, pcie->io.start + i);
1029        }
1030
1031        bus = bridge->bus;
1032
1033        /*
1034         * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
1035         * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
1036         * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
1037         */
1038        if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1039                pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
1040        } else {
1041                pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1042                pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1043
1044                list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1045                        pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1046        }
1047
1048        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1049        return 0;
1050}
1051
1052static int mvebu_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1053{
1054        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1055        struct mvebu_pcie *pcie;
1056        struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
1057        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1058        struct device_node *child;
1059        int num, i, ret;
1060
1061        bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(struct mvebu_pcie));
1062        if (!bridge)
1063                return -ENOMEM;
1064
1065        pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
1066        pcie->pdev = pdev;
1067        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
1068
1069        ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_request_resources(pcie);
1070        if (ret)
1071                return ret;
1072
1073        num = of_get_available_child_count(np);
1074
1075        pcie->ports = devm_kcalloc(dev, num, sizeof(*pcie->ports), GFP_KERNEL);
1076        if (!pcie->ports)
1077                return -ENOMEM;
1078
1079        i = 0;
1080        for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
1081                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1082
1083                ret = mvebu_pcie_parse_port(pcie, port, child);
1084                if (ret < 0) {
1085                        of_node_put(child);
1086                        return ret;
1087                } else if (ret == 0) {
1088                        continue;
1089                }
1090
1091                port->dn = child;
1092                i++;
1093        }
1094        pcie->nports = i;
1095
1096        for (i = 0; i < pcie->nports; i++) {
1097                struct mvebu_pcie_port *port = &pcie->ports[i];
1098
1099                child = port->dn;
1100                if (!child)
1101                        continue;
1102
1103                ret = mvebu_pcie_powerup(port);
1104                if (ret < 0)
1105                        continue;
1106
1107                port->base = mvebu_pcie_map_registers(pdev, child, port);
1108                if (IS_ERR(port->base)) {
1109                        dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot map registers\n", port->name);
1110                        port->base = NULL;
1111                        mvebu_pcie_powerdown(port);
1112                        continue;
1113                }
1114
1115                mvebu_pcie_setup_hw(port);
1116                mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(port, 1);
1117                mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_init(port);
1118        }
1119
1120        pcie->nports = i;
1121
1122        bridge->sysdata = pcie;
1123        bridge->ops = &mvebu_pcie_ops;
1124        bridge->align_resource = mvebu_pcie_align_resource;
1125
1126        return mvebu_pci_host_probe(bridge);
1127}
1128
1129static const struct of_device_id mvebu_pcie_of_match_table[] = {
1130        { .compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-pcie", },
1131        { .compatible = "marvell,armada-370-pcie", },
1132        { .compatible = "marvell,dove-pcie", },
1133        { .compatible = "marvell,kirkwood-pcie", },
1134        {},
1135};
1136
1137static const struct dev_pm_ops mvebu_pcie_pm_ops = {
1138        SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mvebu_pcie_suspend, mvebu_pcie_resume)
1139};
1140
1141static struct platform_driver mvebu_pcie_driver = {
1142        .driver = {
1143                .name = "mvebu-pcie",
1144                .of_match_table = mvebu_pcie_of_match_table,
1145                /* driver unloading/unbinding currently not supported */
1146                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1147                .pm = &mvebu_pcie_pm_ops,
1148        },
1149        .probe = mvebu_pcie_probe,
1150};
1151builtin_platform_driver(mvebu_pcie_driver);
1152