linux/drivers/perf/arm_dsu_pmu.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit (DSU) PMU driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) ARM Limited, 2017.
   6 *
   7 * Based on ARM CCI-PMU, ARMv8 PMU-v3 drivers.
   8 */
   9
  10#define PMUNAME         "arm_dsu"
  11#define DRVNAME         PMUNAME "_pmu"
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt)     DRVNAME ": " fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/acpi.h>
  15#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <linux/bug.h>
  18#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  19#include <linux/device.h>
  20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/of_device.h>
  24#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  27#include <linux/smp.h>
  28#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/arm_dsu_pmu.h>
  32#include <asm/local64.h>
  33
  34/* PMU event codes */
  35#define DSU_PMU_EVT_CYCLES              0x11
  36#define DSU_PMU_EVT_CHAIN               0x1e
  37
  38#define DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS       0x40
  39
  40#define DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS            32
  41#define DSU_PMU_HW_COUNTER_MASK         (DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS - 1)
  42
  43#define CLUSTERPMCR_E                   BIT(0)
  44#define CLUSTERPMCR_P                   BIT(1)
  45#define CLUSTERPMCR_C                   BIT(2)
  46#define CLUSTERPMCR_N_SHIFT             11
  47#define CLUSTERPMCR_N_MASK              0x1f
  48#define CLUSTERPMCR_IDCODE_SHIFT        16
  49#define CLUSTERPMCR_IDCODE_MASK         0xff
  50#define CLUSTERPMCR_IMP_SHIFT           24
  51#define CLUSTERPMCR_IMP_MASK            0xff
  52#define CLUSTERPMCR_RES_MASK            0x7e8
  53#define CLUSTERPMCR_RES_VAL             0x40
  54
  55#define DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK             0x0
  56#define DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK         0x1
  57
  58/*
  59 * We use the index of the counters as they appear in the counter
  60 * bit maps in the PMU registers (e.g CLUSTERPMSELR).
  61 * i.e,
  62 *      counter 0       - Bit 0
  63 *      counter 1       - Bit 1
  64 *      ...
  65 *      Cycle counter   - Bit 31
  66 */
  67#define DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER       31
  68
  69/* All event counters are 32bit, with a 64bit Cycle counter */
  70#define DSU_PMU_COUNTER_WIDTH(idx)      \
  71        (((idx) == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER) ? 64 : 32)
  72
  73#define DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(idx)       \
  74        GENMASK_ULL((DSU_PMU_COUNTER_WIDTH((idx)) - 1), 0)
  75
  76#define DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, _func, _config)             \
  77        (&((struct dev_ext_attribute[]) {                               \
  78                {                                                       \
  79                        .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _func, NULL),       \
  80                        .var = (void *)_config                          \
  81                }                                                       \
  82        })[0].attr.attr)
  83
  84#define DSU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _config)          \
  85        DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_sysfs_event_show, (unsigned long)_config)
  86
  87#define DSU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _config)         \
  88        DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_sysfs_format_show, (char *)_config)
  89
  90#define DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(_name, _config)        \
  91        DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_cpumask_show, (unsigned long)_config)
  92
  93struct dsu_hw_events {
  94        DECLARE_BITMAP(used_mask, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS);
  95        struct perf_event       *events[DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS];
  96};
  97
  98/*
  99 * struct dsu_pmu       - DSU PMU descriptor
 100 *
 101 * @pmu_lock            : Protects accesses to DSU PMU register from normal vs
 102 *                        interrupt handler contexts.
 103 * @hw_events           : Holds the event counter state.
 104 * @associated_cpus     : CPUs attached to the DSU.
 105 * @active_cpu          : CPU to which the PMU is bound for accesses.
 106 * @cpuhp_node          : Node for CPU hotplug notifier link.
 107 * @num_counters        : Number of event counters implemented by the PMU,
 108 *                        excluding the cycle counter.
 109 * @irq                 : Interrupt line for counter overflow.
 110 * @cpmceid_bitmap      : Bitmap for the availability of architected common
 111 *                        events (event_code < 0x40).
 112 */
 113struct dsu_pmu {
 114        struct pmu                      pmu;
 115        struct device                   *dev;
 116        raw_spinlock_t                  pmu_lock;
 117        struct dsu_hw_events            hw_events;
 118        cpumask_t                       associated_cpus;
 119        cpumask_t                       active_cpu;
 120        struct hlist_node               cpuhp_node;
 121        s8                              num_counters;
 122        int                             irq;
 123        DECLARE_BITMAP(cpmceid_bitmap, DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
 124};
 125
 126static unsigned long dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state;
 127
 128static inline struct dsu_pmu *to_dsu_pmu(struct pmu *pmu)
 129{
 130        return container_of(pmu, struct dsu_pmu, pmu);
 131}
 132
 133static ssize_t dsu_pmu_sysfs_event_show(struct device *dev,
 134                                        struct device_attribute *attr,
 135                                        char *buf)
 136{
 137        struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
 138                                        struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
 139        return sysfs_emit(buf, "event=0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)eattr->var);
 140}
 141
 142static ssize_t dsu_pmu_sysfs_format_show(struct device *dev,
 143                                         struct device_attribute *attr,
 144                                         char *buf)
 145{
 146        struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
 147                                        struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
 148        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", (char *)eattr->var);
 149}
 150
 151static ssize_t dsu_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
 152                                    struct device_attribute *attr,
 153                                    char *buf)
 154{
 155        struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 156        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
 157        struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
 158                                        struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
 159        unsigned long mask_id = (unsigned long)eattr->var;
 160        const cpumask_t *cpumask;
 161
 162        switch (mask_id) {
 163        case DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK:
 164                cpumask = &dsu_pmu->active_cpu;
 165                break;
 166        case DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK:
 167                cpumask = &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus;
 168                break;
 169        default:
 170                return 0;
 171        }
 172        return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 173}
 174
 175static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_format_attrs[] = {
 176        DSU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-31"),
 177        NULL,
 178};
 179
 180static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_format_attr_group = {
 181        .name = "format",
 182        .attrs = dsu_pmu_format_attrs,
 183};
 184
 185static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_event_attrs[] = {
 186        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, 0x11),
 187        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(bus_access, 0x19),
 188        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(memory_error, 0x1a),
 189        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(bus_cycles, 0x1d),
 190        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_allocate, 0x29),
 191        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_refill, 0x2a),
 192        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache, 0x2b),
 193        DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_wb, 0x2c),
 194        NULL,
 195};
 196
 197static umode_t
 198dsu_pmu_event_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 199                                int unused)
 200{
 201        struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 202        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
 203        struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
 204                                        struct dev_ext_attribute, attr.attr);
 205        unsigned long evt = (unsigned long)eattr->var;
 206
 207        return test_bit(evt, dsu_pmu->cpmceid_bitmap) ? attr->mode : 0;
 208}
 209
 210static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_events_attr_group = {
 211        .name = "events",
 212        .attrs = dsu_pmu_event_attrs,
 213        .is_visible = dsu_pmu_event_attr_is_visible,
 214};
 215
 216static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
 217        DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(cpumask, DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK),
 218        DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(associated_cpus, DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK),
 219        NULL,
 220};
 221
 222static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = {
 223        .attrs = dsu_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
 224};
 225
 226static const struct attribute_group *dsu_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
 227        &dsu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group,
 228        &dsu_pmu_events_attr_group,
 229        &dsu_pmu_format_attr_group,
 230        NULL,
 231};
 232
 233static int dsu_pmu_get_online_cpu_any_but(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int cpu)
 234{
 235        struct cpumask online_supported;
 236
 237        cpumask_and(&online_supported,
 238                         &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus, cpu_online_mask);
 239        return cpumask_any_but(&online_supported, cpu);
 240}
 241
 242static inline bool dsu_pmu_counter_valid(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, u32 idx)
 243{
 244        return (idx < dsu_pmu->num_counters) ||
 245               (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER);
 246}
 247
 248static inline u64 dsu_pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
 249{
 250        u64 val;
 251        unsigned long flags;
 252        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 253        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 254
 255        if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
 256                                 &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
 257                return 0;
 258
 259        if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
 260                dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
 261                        "Trying reading invalid counter %d\n", idx);
 262                return 0;
 263        }
 264
 265        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 266        if (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
 267                val = __dsu_pmu_read_pmccntr();
 268        else
 269                val = __dsu_pmu_read_counter(idx);
 270        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 271
 272        return val;
 273}
 274
 275static void dsu_pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 val)
 276{
 277        unsigned long flags;
 278        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 279        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 280
 281        if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
 282                         &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
 283                return;
 284
 285        if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
 286                dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
 287                        "writing to invalid counter %d\n", idx);
 288                return;
 289        }
 290
 291        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 292        if (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
 293                __dsu_pmu_write_pmccntr(val);
 294        else
 295                __dsu_pmu_write_counter(idx, val);
 296        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 297}
 298
 299static int dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events,
 300                                 struct perf_event *event)
 301{
 302        int idx;
 303        unsigned long evtype = event->attr.config;
 304        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 305        unsigned long *used_mask = hw_events->used_mask;
 306
 307        if (evtype == DSU_PMU_EVT_CYCLES) {
 308                if (test_and_set_bit(DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER, used_mask))
 309                        return -EAGAIN;
 310                return DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER;
 311        }
 312
 313        idx = find_first_zero_bit(used_mask, dsu_pmu->num_counters);
 314        if (idx >= dsu_pmu->num_counters)
 315                return -EAGAIN;
 316        set_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask);
 317        return idx;
 318}
 319
 320static void dsu_pmu_enable_counter(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int idx)
 321{
 322        __dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_enable(idx);
 323        __dsu_pmu_enable_counter(idx);
 324}
 325
 326static void dsu_pmu_disable_counter(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int idx)
 327{
 328        __dsu_pmu_disable_counter(idx);
 329        __dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_disable(idx);
 330}
 331
 332static inline void dsu_pmu_set_event(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu,
 333                                        struct perf_event *event)
 334{
 335        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 336        unsigned long flags;
 337
 338        if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
 339                dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
 340                        "Trying to set invalid counter %d\n", idx);
 341                return;
 342        }
 343
 344        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 345        __dsu_pmu_set_event(idx, event->hw.config_base);
 346        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 347}
 348
 349static void dsu_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
 350{
 351        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 352        u64 delta, prev_count, new_count;
 353
 354        do {
 355                /* We may also be called from the irq handler */
 356                prev_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
 357                new_count = dsu_pmu_read_counter(event);
 358        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_count, new_count) !=
 359                        prev_count);
 360        delta = (new_count - prev_count) & DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(hwc->idx);
 361        local64_add(delta, &event->count);
 362}
 363
 364static void dsu_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
 365{
 366        dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
 367}
 368
 369static inline u32 dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow(void)
 370{
 371        return __dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
 372}
 373
 374/**
 375 * dsu_pmu_set_event_period: Set the period for the counter.
 376 *
 377 * All DSU PMU event counters, except the cycle counter are 32bit
 378 * counters. To handle cases of extreme interrupt latency, we program
 379 * the counter with half of the max count for the counters.
 380 */
 381static void dsu_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event *event)
 382{
 383        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 384        u64 val = DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(idx) >> 1;
 385
 386        local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val);
 387        dsu_pmu_write_counter(event, val);
 388}
 389
 390static irqreturn_t dsu_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *dev)
 391{
 392        int i;
 393        bool handled = false;
 394        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = dev;
 395        struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
 396        unsigned long overflow;
 397
 398        overflow = dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
 399        if (!overflow)
 400                return IRQ_NONE;
 401
 402        for_each_set_bit(i, &overflow, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS) {
 403                struct perf_event *event = hw_events->events[i];
 404
 405                if (!event)
 406                        continue;
 407                dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
 408                dsu_pmu_set_event_period(event);
 409                handled = true;
 410        }
 411
 412        return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 413}
 414
 415static void dsu_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags)
 416{
 417        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 418
 419        /* We always reprogram the counter */
 420        if (pmu_flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD)
 421                WARN_ON(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
 422        dsu_pmu_set_event_period(event);
 423        if (event->hw.idx != DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
 424                dsu_pmu_set_event(dsu_pmu, event);
 425        event->hw.state = 0;
 426        dsu_pmu_enable_counter(dsu_pmu, event->hw.idx);
 427}
 428
 429static void dsu_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags)
 430{
 431        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 432
 433        if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
 434                return;
 435        dsu_pmu_disable_counter(dsu_pmu, event->hw.idx);
 436        dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
 437        event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
 438}
 439
 440static int dsu_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 441{
 442        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 443        struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
 444        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 445        int idx;
 446
 447        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
 448                                           &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
 449                return -ENOENT;
 450
 451        idx = dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event);
 452        if (idx < 0)
 453                return idx;
 454
 455        hwc->idx = idx;
 456        hw_events->events[idx] = event;
 457        hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
 458
 459        if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
 460                dsu_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
 461
 462        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 463        return 0;
 464}
 465
 466static void dsu_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 467{
 468        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 469        struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
 470        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 471        int idx = hwc->idx;
 472
 473        dsu_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
 474        hw_events->events[idx] = NULL;
 475        clear_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask);
 476        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 477}
 478
 479static void dsu_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
 480{
 481        u32 pmcr;
 482        unsigned long flags;
 483        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
 484
 485        /* If no counters are added, skip enabling the PMU */
 486        if (bitmap_empty(dsu_pmu->hw_events.used_mask, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS))
 487                return;
 488
 489        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 490        pmcr = __dsu_pmu_read_pmcr();
 491        pmcr |= CLUSTERPMCR_E;
 492        __dsu_pmu_write_pmcr(pmcr);
 493        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 494}
 495
 496static void dsu_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
 497{
 498        u32 pmcr;
 499        unsigned long flags;
 500        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
 501
 502        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 503        pmcr = __dsu_pmu_read_pmcr();
 504        pmcr &= ~CLUSTERPMCR_E;
 505        __dsu_pmu_write_pmcr(pmcr);
 506        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
 507}
 508
 509static bool dsu_pmu_validate_event(struct pmu *pmu,
 510                                  struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events,
 511                                  struct perf_event *event)
 512{
 513        if (is_software_event(event))
 514                return true;
 515        /* Reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs. */
 516        if (event->pmu != pmu)
 517                return false;
 518        return dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event) >= 0;
 519}
 520
 521/*
 522 * Make sure the group of events can be scheduled at once
 523 * on the PMU.
 524 */
 525static bool dsu_pmu_validate_group(struct perf_event *event)
 526{
 527        struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader;
 528        struct dsu_hw_events fake_hw;
 529
 530        if (event->group_leader == event)
 531                return true;
 532
 533        memset(fake_hw.used_mask, 0, sizeof(fake_hw.used_mask));
 534        if (!dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, leader))
 535                return false;
 536        for_each_sibling_event(sibling, leader) {
 537                if (!dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, sibling))
 538                        return false;
 539        }
 540        return dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, event);
 541}
 542
 543static int dsu_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
 544{
 545        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
 546
 547        if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
 548                return -ENOENT;
 549
 550        /* We don't support sampling */
 551        if (is_sampling_event(event)) {
 552                dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support sampling events\n");
 553                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 554        }
 555
 556        /* We cannot support task bound events */
 557        if (event->cpu < 0 || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) {
 558                dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support per-task counters\n");
 559                return -EINVAL;
 560        }
 561
 562        if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
 563                dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support filtering\n");
 564                return -EINVAL;
 565        }
 566
 567        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(event->cpu, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)) {
 568                dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev,
 569                         "Requested cpu is not associated with the DSU\n");
 570                return -EINVAL;
 571        }
 572        /*
 573         * Choose the current active CPU to read the events. We don't want
 574         * to migrate the event contexts, irq handling etc to the requested
 575         * CPU. As long as the requested CPU is within the same DSU, we
 576         * are fine.
 577         */
 578        event->cpu = cpumask_first(&dsu_pmu->active_cpu);
 579        if (event->cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
 580                return -EINVAL;
 581        if (!dsu_pmu_validate_group(event))
 582                return -EINVAL;
 583
 584        event->hw.config_base = event->attr.config;
 585        return 0;
 586}
 587
 588static struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu_alloc(struct platform_device *pdev)
 589{
 590        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu;
 591
 592        dsu_pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dsu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
 593        if (!dsu_pmu)
 594                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 595
 596        raw_spin_lock_init(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock);
 597        /*
 598         * Initialise the number of counters to -1, until we probe
 599         * the real number on a connected CPU.
 600         */
 601        dsu_pmu->num_counters = -1;
 602        return dsu_pmu;
 603}
 604
 605/**
 606 * dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus: Get the list of CPUs in the cluster
 607 * from device tree.
 608 */
 609static int dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus(struct device *dev, cpumask_t *mask)
 610{
 611        int i = 0, n, cpu;
 612        struct device_node *cpu_node;
 613
 614        n = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "cpus", NULL);
 615        if (n <= 0)
 616                return -ENODEV;
 617        for (; i < n; i++) {
 618                cpu_node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "cpus", i);
 619                if (!cpu_node)
 620                        break;
 621                cpu = of_cpu_node_to_id(cpu_node);
 622                of_node_put(cpu_node);
 623                /*
 624                 * We have to ignore the failures here and continue scanning
 625                 * the list to handle cases where the nr_cpus could be capped
 626                 * in the running kernel.
 627                 */
 628                if (cpu < 0)
 629                        continue;
 630                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
 631        }
 632        return 0;
 633}
 634
 635/**
 636 * dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus: Get the list of CPUs in the cluster
 637 * from ACPI.
 638 */
 639static int dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus(struct device *dev, cpumask_t *mask)
 640{
 641#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 642        int cpu;
 643
 644        /*
 645         * A dsu pmu node is inside a cluster parent node along with cpu nodes.
 646         * We need to find out all cpus that have the same parent with this pmu.
 647         */
 648        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 649                struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
 650                struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
 651
 652                if (!cpu_dev)
 653                        continue;
 654
 655                acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(cpu_dev);
 656                if (acpi_dev &&
 657                        acpi_dev->parent == ACPI_COMPANION(dev)->parent)
 658                        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
 659        }
 660#endif
 661
 662        return 0;
 663}
 664
 665/*
 666 * dsu_pmu_probe_pmu: Probe the PMU details on a CPU in the cluster.
 667 */
 668static void dsu_pmu_probe_pmu(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
 669{
 670        u64 num_counters;
 671        u32 cpmceid[2];
 672
 673        num_counters = (__dsu_pmu_read_pmcr() >> CLUSTERPMCR_N_SHIFT) &
 674                                                CLUSTERPMCR_N_MASK;
 675        /* We can only support up to 31 independent counters */
 676        if (WARN_ON(num_counters > 31))
 677                num_counters = 31;
 678        dsu_pmu->num_counters = num_counters;
 679        if (!dsu_pmu->num_counters)
 680                return;
 681        cpmceid[0] = __dsu_pmu_read_pmceid(0);
 682        cpmceid[1] = __dsu_pmu_read_pmceid(1);
 683        bitmap_from_arr32(dsu_pmu->cpmceid_bitmap, cpmceid,
 684                          DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
 685}
 686
 687static void dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(int cpu, struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
 688{
 689        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu);
 690        if (irq_set_affinity(dsu_pmu->irq, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
 691                pr_warn("Failed to set irq affinity to %d\n", cpu);
 692}
 693
 694/*
 695 * dsu_pmu_init_pmu: Initialise the DSU PMU configurations if
 696 * we haven't done it already.
 697 */
 698static void dsu_pmu_init_pmu(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
 699{
 700        if (dsu_pmu->num_counters == -1)
 701                dsu_pmu_probe_pmu(dsu_pmu);
 702        /* Reset the interrupt overflow mask */
 703        dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
 704}
 705
 706static int dsu_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 707{
 708        int irq, rc;
 709        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu;
 710        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&pdev->dev);
 711        char *name;
 712        static atomic_t pmu_idx = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
 713
 714        dsu_pmu = dsu_pmu_alloc(pdev);
 715        if (IS_ERR(dsu_pmu))
 716                return PTR_ERR(dsu_pmu);
 717
 718        if (is_of_node(fwnode))
 719                rc = dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus(&pdev->dev, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus);
 720        else if (is_acpi_device_node(fwnode))
 721                rc = dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus(&pdev->dev, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus);
 722        else
 723                return -ENOENT;
 724
 725        if (rc) {
 726                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to parse the CPUs\n");
 727                return rc;
 728        }
 729
 730        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 731        if (irq < 0)
 732                return -EINVAL;
 733
 734        name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%d",
 735                                PMUNAME, atomic_inc_return(&pmu_idx));
 736        if (!name)
 737                return -ENOMEM;
 738        rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, dsu_pmu_handle_irq,
 739                              IRQF_NOBALANCING, name, dsu_pmu);
 740        if (rc) {
 741                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ %d\n", irq);
 742                return rc;
 743        }
 744
 745        dsu_pmu->irq = irq;
 746        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dsu_pmu);
 747        rc = cpuhp_state_add_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state,
 748                                                &dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
 749        if (rc)
 750                return rc;
 751
 752        dsu_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
 753                .task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
 754                .module         = THIS_MODULE,
 755                .pmu_enable     = dsu_pmu_enable,
 756                .pmu_disable    = dsu_pmu_disable,
 757                .event_init     = dsu_pmu_event_init,
 758                .add            = dsu_pmu_add,
 759                .del            = dsu_pmu_del,
 760                .start          = dsu_pmu_start,
 761                .stop           = dsu_pmu_stop,
 762                .read           = dsu_pmu_read,
 763
 764                .attr_groups    = dsu_pmu_attr_groups,
 765                .capabilities   = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
 766        };
 767
 768        rc = perf_pmu_register(&dsu_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
 769        if (rc) {
 770                cpuhp_state_remove_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state,
 771                                                 &dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
 772        }
 773
 774        return rc;
 775}
 776
 777static int dsu_pmu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 778{
 779        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 780
 781        perf_pmu_unregister(&dsu_pmu->pmu);
 782        cpuhp_state_remove_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state, &dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
 783
 784        return 0;
 785}
 786
 787static const struct of_device_id dsu_pmu_of_match[] = {
 788        { .compatible = "arm,dsu-pmu", },
 789        {},
 790};
 791MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dsu_pmu_of_match);
 792
 793#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 794static const struct acpi_device_id dsu_pmu_acpi_match[] = {
 795        { "ARMHD500", 0},
 796        {},
 797};
 798MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dsu_pmu_acpi_match);
 799#endif
 800
 801static struct platform_driver dsu_pmu_driver = {
 802        .driver = {
 803                .name   = DRVNAME,
 804                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dsu_pmu_of_match),
 805                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(dsu_pmu_acpi_match),
 806                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
 807        },
 808        .probe = dsu_pmu_device_probe,
 809        .remove = dsu_pmu_device_remove,
 810};
 811
 812static int dsu_pmu_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 813{
 814        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dsu_pmu,
 815                                                   cpuhp_node);
 816
 817        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus))
 818                return 0;
 819
 820        /* If the PMU is already managed, there is nothing to do */
 821        if (!cpumask_empty(&dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
 822                return 0;
 823
 824        dsu_pmu_init_pmu(dsu_pmu);
 825        dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(cpu, dsu_pmu);
 826
 827        return 0;
 828}
 829
 830static int dsu_pmu_cpu_teardown(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 831{
 832        int dst;
 833        struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dsu_pmu,
 834                                                   cpuhp_node);
 835
 836        if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
 837                return 0;
 838
 839        dst = dsu_pmu_get_online_cpu_any_but(dsu_pmu, cpu);
 840        /* If there are no active CPUs in the DSU, leave IRQ disabled */
 841        if (dst >= nr_cpu_ids)
 842                return 0;
 843
 844        perf_pmu_migrate_context(&dsu_pmu->pmu, cpu, dst);
 845        dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(dst, dsu_pmu);
 846
 847        return 0;
 848}
 849
 850static int __init dsu_pmu_init(void)
 851{
 852        int ret;
 853
 854        ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
 855                                        DRVNAME,
 856                                        dsu_pmu_cpu_online,
 857                                        dsu_pmu_cpu_teardown);
 858        if (ret < 0)
 859                return ret;
 860        dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state = ret;
 861        return platform_driver_register(&dsu_pmu_driver);
 862}
 863
 864static void __exit dsu_pmu_exit(void)
 865{
 866        platform_driver_unregister(&dsu_pmu_driver);
 867        cpuhp_remove_multi_state(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state);
 868}
 869
 870module_init(dsu_pmu_init);
 871module_exit(dsu_pmu_exit);
 872
 873MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Perf driver for ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit");
 874MODULE_AUTHOR("Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>");
 875MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 876