linux/drivers/perf/arm_smmuv3_pmu.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2
   3/*
   4 * This driver adds support for perf events to use the Performance
   5 * Monitor Counter Groups (PMCG) associated with an SMMUv3 node
   6 * to monitor that node.
   7 *
   8 * SMMUv3 PMCG devices are named as smmuv3_pmcg_<phys_addr_page> where
   9 * <phys_addr_page> is the physical page address of the SMMU PMCG wrapped
  10 * to 4K boundary. For example, the PMCG at 0xff88840000 is named
  11 * smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840
  12 *
  13 * Filtering by stream id is done by specifying filtering parameters
  14 * with the event. options are:
  15 *   filter_enable    - 0 = no filtering, 1 = filtering enabled
  16 *   filter_span      - 0 = exact match, 1 = pattern match
  17 *   filter_stream_id - pattern to filter against
  18 *
  19 * To match a partial StreamID where the X most-significant bits must match
  20 * but the Y least-significant bits might differ, STREAMID is programmed
  21 * with a value that contains:
  22 *  STREAMID[Y - 1] == 0.
  23 *  STREAMID[Y - 2:0] == 1 (where Y > 1).
  24 * The remainder of implemented bits of STREAMID (X bits, from bit Y upwards)
  25 * contain a value to match from the corresponding bits of event StreamID.
  26 *
  27 * Example: perf stat -e smmuv3_pmcg_ff88840/transaction,filter_enable=1,
  28 *                    filter_span=1,filter_stream_id=0x42/ -a netperf
  29 * Applies filter pattern 0x42 to transaction events, which means events
  30 * matching stream ids 0x42 and 0x43 are counted. Further filtering
  31 * information is available in the SMMU documentation.
  32 *
  33 * SMMU events are not attributable to a CPU, so task mode and sampling
  34 * are not supported.
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/acpi.h>
  38#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
  39#include <linux/bitfield.h>
  40#include <linux/bitops.h>
  41#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
  42#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  43#include <linux/device.h>
  44#include <linux/errno.h>
  45#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  46#include <linux/irq.h>
  47#include <linux/kernel.h>
  48#include <linux/list.h>
  49#include <linux/msi.h>
  50#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  51#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  52#include <linux/smp.h>
  53#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  54#include <linux/types.h>
  55
  56#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0               0x0
  57#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(n, stride)     (SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR0 + (n) * (stride))
  58#define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0              0x400
  59#define SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(n)            (SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER0 + (n) * 4)
  60#define SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT        29
  61#define SMMU_PMCG_SMR0                  0xA00
  62#define SMMU_PMCG_SMR(n)                (SMMU_PMCG_SMR0 + (n) * 4)
  63#define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0             0xC00
  64#define SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0             0xC20
  65#define SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0             0xC40
  66#define SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0             0xC60
  67#define SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0               0xC80
  68#define SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0               0xCC0
  69#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR                  0xE00
  70#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE  BIT(23)
  71#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI              BIT(21)
  72#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS       BIT(20)
  73#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE             GENMASK(13, 8)
  74#define SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR             GENMASK(5, 0)
  75#define SMMU_PMCG_CR                    0xE04
  76#define SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE             BIT(0)
  77#define SMMU_PMCG_IIDR                  0xE08
  78#define SMMU_PMCG_CEID0                 0xE20
  79#define SMMU_PMCG_CEID1                 0xE28
  80#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL              0xE50
  81#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN        BIT(0)
  82#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0              0xE58
  83#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1              0xE60
  84#define SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2              0xE64
  85
  86/* MSI config fields */
  87#define MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK              GENMASK_ULL(51, 2)
  88#define MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE   0x1
  89
  90#define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN   1
  91#define SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID    GENMASK(31, 0)
  92
  93#define SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS          64
  94#define SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS       128
  95
  96#define SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT              12
  97
  98#define SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY         BIT(0)
  99
 100static int cpuhp_state_num;
 101
 102struct smmu_pmu {
 103        struct hlist_node node;
 104        struct perf_event *events[SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS];
 105        DECLARE_BITMAP(used_counters, SMMU_PMCG_MAX_COUNTERS);
 106        DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);
 107        unsigned int irq;
 108        unsigned int on_cpu;
 109        struct pmu pmu;
 110        unsigned int num_counters;
 111        struct device *dev;
 112        void __iomem *reg_base;
 113        void __iomem *reloc_base;
 114        u64 counter_mask;
 115        u32 options;
 116        u32 iidr;
 117        bool global_filter;
 118};
 119
 120#define to_smmu_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct smmu_pmu, pmu))
 121
 122#define SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(_name, _config, _start, _end)        \
 123        static inline u32 get_##_name(struct perf_event *event)            \
 124        {                                                                  \
 125                return FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(_end, _start),                \
 126                                 event->attr._config);                     \
 127        }                                                                  \
 128
 129SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(event, config, 0, 15);
 130SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_stream_id, config1, 0, 31);
 131SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_span, config1, 32, 32);
 132SMMU_PMU_EVENT_ATTR_EXTRACTOR(filter_enable, config1, 33, 33);
 133
 134static inline void smmu_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
 135{
 136        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
 137
 138        writel(SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL_IRQEN,
 139               smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
 140        writel(SMMU_PMCG_CR_ENABLE, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
 141}
 142
 143static inline void smmu_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
 144{
 145        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(pmu);
 146
 147        writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CR);
 148        writel(0, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CTRL);
 149}
 150
 151static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
 152                                              u32 idx, u64 value)
 153{
 154        if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
 155                writeq(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
 156        else
 157                writel(value, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));
 158}
 159
 160static inline u64 smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
 161{
 162        u64 value;
 163
 164        if (smmu_pmu->counter_mask & BIT(32))
 165                value = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 8));
 166        else
 167                value = readl(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR(idx, 4));
 168
 169        return value;
 170}
 171
 172static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
 173{
 174        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENSET0);
 175}
 176
 177static inline void smmu_pmu_counter_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
 178{
 179        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
 180}
 181
 182static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx)
 183{
 184        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENSET0);
 185}
 186
 187static inline void smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
 188                                              u32 idx)
 189{
 190        writeq(BIT(idx), smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
 191}
 192
 193static inline void smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx,
 194                                        u32 val)
 195{
 196        writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_EVTYPER(idx));
 197}
 198
 199static inline void smmu_pmu_set_smr(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu, u32 idx, u32 val)
 200{
 201        writel(val, smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_SMR(idx));
 202}
 203
 204static void smmu_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
 205{
 206        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 207        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
 208        u64 delta, prev, now;
 209        u32 idx = hwc->idx;
 210
 211        do {
 212                prev = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
 213                now = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
 214        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev, now) != prev);
 215
 216        /* handle overflow. */
 217        delta = now - prev;
 218        delta &= smmu_pmu->counter_mask;
 219
 220        local64_add(delta, &event->count);
 221}
 222
 223static void smmu_pmu_set_period(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
 224                                struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
 225{
 226        u32 idx = hwc->idx;
 227        u64 new;
 228
 229        if (smmu_pmu->options & SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY) {
 230                /*
 231                 * On platforms that require this quirk, if the counter starts
 232                 * at < half_counter value and wraps, the current logic of
 233                 * handling the overflow may not work. It is expected that,
 234                 * those platforms will have full 64 counter bits implemented
 235                 * so that such a possibility is remote(eg: HiSilicon HIP08).
 236                 */
 237                new = smmu_pmu_counter_get_value(smmu_pmu, idx);
 238        } else {
 239                /*
 240                 * We limit the max period to half the max counter value
 241                 * of the counter size, so that even in the case of extreme
 242                 * interrupt latency the counter will (hopefully) not wrap
 243                 * past its initial value.
 244                 */
 245                new = smmu_pmu->counter_mask >> 1;
 246                smmu_pmu_counter_set_value(smmu_pmu, idx, new);
 247        }
 248
 249        local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, new);
 250}
 251
 252static void smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(struct perf_event *event,
 253                                      int idx, u32 span, u32 sid)
 254{
 255        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
 256        u32 evtyper;
 257
 258        evtyper = get_event(event) | span << SMMU_PMCG_SID_SPAN_SHIFT;
 259        smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(smmu_pmu, idx, evtyper);
 260        smmu_pmu_set_smr(smmu_pmu, idx, sid);
 261}
 262
 263static bool smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(struct perf_event *curr,
 264                                         struct perf_event *new)
 265{
 266        if (get_filter_enable(new) != get_filter_enable(curr))
 267                return false;
 268
 269        if (!get_filter_enable(new))
 270                return true;
 271
 272        return get_filter_span(new) == get_filter_span(curr) &&
 273               get_filter_stream_id(new) == get_filter_stream_id(curr);
 274}
 275
 276static int smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
 277                                       struct perf_event *event, int idx)
 278{
 279        u32 span, sid;
 280        unsigned int cur_idx, num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;
 281        bool filter_en = !!get_filter_enable(event);
 282
 283        span = filter_en ? get_filter_span(event) :
 284                           SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SPAN;
 285        sid = filter_en ? get_filter_stream_id(event) :
 286                           SMMU_PMCG_DEFAULT_FILTER_SID;
 287
 288        cur_idx = find_first_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
 289        /*
 290         * Per-counter filtering, or scheduling the first globally-filtered
 291         * event into an empty PMU so idx == 0 and it works out equivalent.
 292         */
 293        if (!smmu_pmu->global_filter || cur_idx == num_ctrs) {
 294                smmu_pmu_set_event_filter(event, idx, span, sid);
 295                return 0;
 296        }
 297
 298        /* Otherwise, must match whatever's currently scheduled */
 299        if (smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(smmu_pmu->events[cur_idx], event)) {
 300                smmu_pmu_set_evtyper(smmu_pmu, idx, get_event(event));
 301                return 0;
 302        }
 303
 304        return -EAGAIN;
 305}
 306
 307static int smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu,
 308                                  struct perf_event *event)
 309{
 310        int idx, err;
 311        unsigned int num_ctrs = smmu_pmu->num_counters;
 312
 313        idx = find_first_zero_bit(smmu_pmu->used_counters, num_ctrs);
 314        if (idx == num_ctrs)
 315                /* The counters are all in use. */
 316                return -EAGAIN;
 317
 318        err = smmu_pmu_apply_event_filter(smmu_pmu, event, idx);
 319        if (err)
 320                return err;
 321
 322        set_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);
 323
 324        return idx;
 325}
 326
 327static bool smmu_pmu_events_compatible(struct perf_event *curr,
 328                                       struct perf_event *new)
 329{
 330        if (new->pmu != curr->pmu)
 331                return false;
 332
 333        if (to_smmu_pmu(new->pmu)->global_filter &&
 334            !smmu_pmu_check_global_filter(curr, new))
 335                return false;
 336
 337        return true;
 338}
 339
 340/*
 341 * Implementation of abstract pmu functionality required by
 342 * the core perf events code.
 343 */
 344
 345static int smmu_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
 346{
 347        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 348        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
 349        struct device *dev = smmu_pmu->dev;
 350        struct perf_event *sibling;
 351        int group_num_events = 1;
 352        u16 event_id;
 353
 354        if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
 355                return -ENOENT;
 356
 357        if (hwc->sample_period) {
 358                dev_dbg(dev, "Sampling not supported\n");
 359                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 360        }
 361
 362        if (event->cpu < 0) {
 363                dev_dbg(dev, "Per-task mode not supported\n");
 364                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 365        }
 366
 367        /* Verify specified event is supported on this PMU */
 368        event_id = get_event(event);
 369        if (event_id < SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS &&
 370            (!test_bit(event_id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))) {
 371                dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid event %d for this PMU\n", event_id);
 372                return -EINVAL;
 373        }
 374
 375        /* Don't allow groups with mixed PMUs, except for s/w events */
 376        if (!is_software_event(event->group_leader)) {
 377                if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(event->group_leader, event))
 378                        return -EINVAL;
 379
 380                if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
 381                        return -EINVAL;
 382        }
 383
 384        for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
 385                if (is_software_event(sibling))
 386                        continue;
 387
 388                if (!smmu_pmu_events_compatible(sibling, event))
 389                        return -EINVAL;
 390
 391                if (++group_num_events > smmu_pmu->num_counters)
 392                        return -EINVAL;
 393        }
 394
 395        hwc->idx = -1;
 396
 397        /*
 398         * Ensure all events are on the same cpu so all events are in the
 399         * same cpu context, to avoid races on pmu_enable etc.
 400         */
 401        event->cpu = smmu_pmu->on_cpu;
 402
 403        return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static void smmu_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 407{
 408        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
 409        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 410        int idx = hwc->idx;
 411
 412        hwc->state = 0;
 413
 414        smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);
 415
 416        smmu_pmu_counter_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);
 417}
 418
 419static void smmu_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 420{
 421        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
 422        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 423        int idx = hwc->idx;
 424
 425        if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
 426                return;
 427
 428        smmu_pmu_counter_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
 429        /* As the counter gets updated on _start, ignore PERF_EF_UPDATE */
 430        smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
 431        hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
 432}
 433
 434static int smmu_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 435{
 436        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 437        int idx;
 438        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
 439
 440        idx = smmu_pmu_get_event_idx(smmu_pmu, event);
 441        if (idx < 0)
 442                return idx;
 443
 444        hwc->idx = idx;
 445        hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
 446        smmu_pmu->events[idx] = event;
 447        local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);
 448
 449        smmu_pmu_interrupt_enable(smmu_pmu, idx);
 450
 451        if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
 452                smmu_pmu_event_start(event, flags);
 453
 454        /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
 455        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 456
 457        return 0;
 458}
 459
 460static void smmu_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 461{
 462        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 463        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(event->pmu);
 464        int idx = hwc->idx;
 465
 466        smmu_pmu_event_stop(event, flags | PERF_EF_UPDATE);
 467        smmu_pmu_interrupt_disable(smmu_pmu, idx);
 468        smmu_pmu->events[idx] = NULL;
 469        clear_bit(idx, smmu_pmu->used_counters);
 470
 471        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 472}
 473
 474static void smmu_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
 475{
 476        smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
 477}
 478
 479/* cpumask */
 480
 481static ssize_t smmu_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
 482                                     struct device_attribute *attr,
 483                                     char *buf)
 484{
 485        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
 486
 487        return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu));
 488}
 489
 490static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr =
 491                __ATTR(cpumask, 0444, smmu_pmu_cpumask_show, NULL);
 492
 493static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
 494        &smmu_pmu_cpumask_attr.attr,
 495        NULL
 496};
 497
 498static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_cpumask_group = {
 499        .attrs = smmu_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
 500};
 501
 502/* Events */
 503
 504static ssize_t smmu_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
 505                                   struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
 506{
 507        struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
 508
 509        pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
 510
 511        return sysfs_emit(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
 512}
 513
 514#define SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(name, config)                   \
 515        PMU_EVENT_ATTR_ID(name, smmu_pmu_event_show, config)
 516
 517static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_events[] = {
 518        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, 0),
 519        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(transaction, 1),
 520        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(tlb_miss, 2),
 521        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_cache_miss, 3),
 522        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(trans_table_walk_access, 4),
 523        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(config_struct_access, 5),
 524        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_rq, 6),
 525        SMMU_EVENT_ATTR(pcie_ats_trans_passed, 7),
 526        NULL
 527};
 528
 529static umode_t smmu_pmu_event_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 530                                         struct attribute *attr, int unused)
 531{
 532        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 533        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
 534        struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
 535
 536        pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr.attr);
 537
 538        if (test_bit(pmu_attr->id, smmu_pmu->supported_events))
 539                return attr->mode;
 540
 541        return 0;
 542}
 543
 544static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_events_group = {
 545        .name = "events",
 546        .attrs = smmu_pmu_events,
 547        .is_visible = smmu_pmu_event_is_visible,
 548};
 549
 550static ssize_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show(struct device *dev,
 551                                        struct device_attribute *attr,
 552                                        char *page)
 553{
 554        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
 555
 556        return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", smmu_pmu->iidr);
 557}
 558
 559static umode_t smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 560                                                struct attribute *attr,
 561                                                int n)
 562{
 563        struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
 564        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = to_smmu_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
 565
 566        if (!smmu_pmu->iidr)
 567                return 0;
 568        return attr->mode;
 569}
 570
 571static struct device_attribute smmu_pmu_identifier_attr =
 572        __ATTR(identifier, 0444, smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_show, NULL);
 573
 574static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs[] = {
 575        &smmu_pmu_identifier_attr.attr,
 576        NULL
 577};
 578
 579static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_identifier_group = {
 580        .attrs = smmu_pmu_identifier_attrs,
 581        .is_visible = smmu_pmu_identifier_attr_visible,
 582};
 583
 584/* Formats */
 585PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,             "config:0-15");
 586PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_stream_id,  "config1:0-31");
 587PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_span,       "config1:32");
 588PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_enable,     "config1:33");
 589
 590static struct attribute *smmu_pmu_formats[] = {
 591        &format_attr_event.attr,
 592        &format_attr_filter_stream_id.attr,
 593        &format_attr_filter_span.attr,
 594        &format_attr_filter_enable.attr,
 595        NULL
 596};
 597
 598static const struct attribute_group smmu_pmu_format_group = {
 599        .name = "format",
 600        .attrs = smmu_pmu_formats,
 601};
 602
 603static const struct attribute_group *smmu_pmu_attr_grps[] = {
 604        &smmu_pmu_cpumask_group,
 605        &smmu_pmu_events_group,
 606        &smmu_pmu_format_group,
 607        &smmu_pmu_identifier_group,
 608        NULL
 609};
 610
 611/*
 612 * Generic device handlers
 613 */
 614
 615static int smmu_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 616{
 617        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
 618        unsigned int target;
 619
 620        smmu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct smmu_pmu, node);
 621        if (cpu != smmu_pmu->on_cpu)
 622                return 0;
 623
 624        target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
 625        if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
 626                return 0;
 627
 628        perf_pmu_migrate_context(&smmu_pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
 629        smmu_pmu->on_cpu = target;
 630        WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(smmu_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(target)));
 631
 632        return 0;
 633}
 634
 635static irqreturn_t smmu_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
 636{
 637        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = data;
 638        u64 ovsr;
 639        unsigned int idx;
 640
 641        ovsr = readq(smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSSET0);
 642        if (!ovsr)
 643                return IRQ_NONE;
 644
 645        writeq(ovsr, smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);
 646
 647        for_each_set_bit(idx, (unsigned long *)&ovsr, smmu_pmu->num_counters) {
 648                struct perf_event *event = smmu_pmu->events[idx];
 649                struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
 650
 651                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
 652                        continue;
 653
 654                smmu_pmu_event_update(event);
 655                hwc = &event->hw;
 656
 657                smmu_pmu_set_period(smmu_pmu, hwc);
 658        }
 659
 660        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 661}
 662
 663static void smmu_pmu_free_msis(void *data)
 664{
 665        struct device *dev = data;
 666
 667        platform_msi_domain_free_irqs(dev);
 668}
 669
 670static void smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg)
 671{
 672        phys_addr_t doorbell;
 673        struct device *dev = msi_desc_to_dev(desc);
 674        struct smmu_pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 675
 676        doorbell = (((u64)msg->address_hi) << 32) | msg->address_lo;
 677        doorbell &= MSI_CFG0_ADDR_MASK;
 678
 679        writeq_relaxed(doorbell, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);
 680        writel_relaxed(msg->data, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG1);
 681        writel_relaxed(MSI_CFG2_MEMATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE,
 682                       pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG2);
 683}
 684
 685static void smmu_pmu_setup_msi(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
 686{
 687        struct msi_desc *desc;
 688        struct device *dev = pmu->dev;
 689        int ret;
 690
 691        /* Clear MSI address reg */
 692        writeq_relaxed(0, pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IRQ_CFG0);
 693
 694        /* MSI supported or not */
 695        if (!(readl(pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR) & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_MSI))
 696                return;
 697
 698        ret = platform_msi_domain_alloc_irqs(dev, 1, smmu_pmu_write_msi_msg);
 699        if (ret) {
 700                dev_warn(dev, "failed to allocate MSIs\n");
 701                return;
 702        }
 703
 704        desc = first_msi_entry(dev);
 705        if (desc)
 706                pmu->irq = desc->irq;
 707
 708        /* Add callback to free MSIs on teardown */
 709        devm_add_action(dev, smmu_pmu_free_msis, dev);
 710}
 711
 712static int smmu_pmu_setup_irq(struct smmu_pmu *pmu)
 713{
 714        unsigned long flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD;
 715        int irq, ret = -ENXIO;
 716
 717        smmu_pmu_setup_msi(pmu);
 718
 719        irq = pmu->irq;
 720        if (irq)
 721                ret = devm_request_irq(pmu->dev, irq, smmu_pmu_handle_irq,
 722                                       flags, "smmuv3-pmu", pmu);
 723        return ret;
 724}
 725
 726static void smmu_pmu_reset(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
 727{
 728        u64 counter_present_mask = GENMASK_ULL(smmu_pmu->num_counters - 1, 0);
 729
 730        smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
 731
 732        /* Disable counter and interrupt */
 733        writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
 734                       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CNTENCLR0);
 735        writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
 736                       smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_INTENCLR0);
 737        writeq_relaxed(counter_present_mask,
 738                       smmu_pmu->reloc_base + SMMU_PMCG_OVSCLR0);
 739}
 740
 741static void smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu)
 742{
 743        u32 model;
 744
 745        model = *(u32 *)dev_get_platdata(smmu_pmu->dev);
 746
 747        switch (model) {
 748        case IORT_SMMU_V3_PMCG_HISI_HIP08:
 749                /* HiSilicon Erratum 162001800 */
 750                smmu_pmu->options |= SMMU_PMCG_EVCNTR_RDONLY;
 751                break;
 752        }
 753
 754        dev_notice(smmu_pmu->dev, "option mask 0x%x\n", smmu_pmu->options);
 755}
 756
 757static int smmu_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 758{
 759        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu;
 760        struct resource *res_0;
 761        u32 cfgr, reg_size;
 762        u64 ceid_64[2];
 763        int irq, err;
 764        char *name;
 765        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 766
 767        smmu_pmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
 768        if (!smmu_pmu)
 769                return -ENOMEM;
 770
 771        smmu_pmu->dev = dev;
 772        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, smmu_pmu);
 773
 774        smmu_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
 775                .module         = THIS_MODULE,
 776                .task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
 777                .pmu_enable     = smmu_pmu_enable,
 778                .pmu_disable    = smmu_pmu_disable,
 779                .event_init     = smmu_pmu_event_init,
 780                .add            = smmu_pmu_event_add,
 781                .del            = smmu_pmu_event_del,
 782                .start          = smmu_pmu_event_start,
 783                .stop           = smmu_pmu_event_stop,
 784                .read           = smmu_pmu_event_read,
 785                .attr_groups    = smmu_pmu_attr_grps,
 786                .capabilities   = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
 787        };
 788
 789        smmu_pmu->reg_base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res_0);
 790        if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base))
 791                return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reg_base);
 792
 793        cfgr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CFGR);
 794
 795        /* Determine if page 1 is present */
 796        if (cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_RELOC_CTRS) {
 797                smmu_pmu->reloc_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
 798                if (IS_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base))
 799                        return PTR_ERR(smmu_pmu->reloc_base);
 800        } else {
 801                smmu_pmu->reloc_base = smmu_pmu->reg_base;
 802        }
 803
 804        irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
 805        if (irq > 0)
 806                smmu_pmu->irq = irq;
 807
 808        ceid_64[0] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID0);
 809        ceid_64[1] = readq_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_CEID1);
 810        bitmap_from_arr32(smmu_pmu->supported_events, (u32 *)ceid_64,
 811                          SMMU_PMCG_ARCH_MAX_EVENTS);
 812
 813        smmu_pmu->num_counters = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_NCTR, cfgr) + 1;
 814
 815        smmu_pmu->global_filter = !!(cfgr & SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SID_FILTER_TYPE);
 816
 817        reg_size = FIELD_GET(SMMU_PMCG_CFGR_SIZE, cfgr);
 818        smmu_pmu->counter_mask = GENMASK_ULL(reg_size, 0);
 819
 820        smmu_pmu_reset(smmu_pmu);
 821
 822        err = smmu_pmu_setup_irq(smmu_pmu);
 823        if (err) {
 824                dev_err(dev, "Setup irq failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
 825                return err;
 826        }
 827
 828        smmu_pmu->iidr = readl_relaxed(smmu_pmu->reg_base + SMMU_PMCG_IIDR);
 829
 830        name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "smmuv3_pmcg_%llx",
 831                              (res_0->start) >> SMMU_PMCG_PA_SHIFT);
 832        if (!name) {
 833                dev_err(dev, "Create name failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res_0->start);
 834                return -EINVAL;
 835        }
 836
 837        smmu_pmu_get_acpi_options(smmu_pmu);
 838
 839        /* Pick one CPU to be the preferred one to use */
 840        smmu_pmu->on_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 841        WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(smmu_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(smmu_pmu->on_cpu)));
 842
 843        err = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num,
 844                                               &smmu_pmu->node);
 845        if (err) {
 846                dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering hotplug, PMU @%pa\n",
 847                        err, &res_0->start);
 848                return err;
 849        }
 850
 851        err = perf_pmu_register(&smmu_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
 852        if (err) {
 853                dev_err(dev, "Error %d registering PMU @%pa\n",
 854                        err, &res_0->start);
 855                goto out_unregister;
 856        }
 857
 858        dev_info(dev, "Registered PMU @ %pa using %d counters with %s filter settings\n",
 859                 &res_0->start, smmu_pmu->num_counters,
 860                 smmu_pmu->global_filter ? "Global(Counter0)" :
 861                 "Individual");
 862
 863        return 0;
 864
 865out_unregister:
 866        cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
 867        return err;
 868}
 869
 870static int smmu_pmu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 871{
 872        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 873
 874        perf_pmu_unregister(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
 875        cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &smmu_pmu->node);
 876
 877        return 0;
 878}
 879
 880static void smmu_pmu_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
 881{
 882        struct smmu_pmu *smmu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 883
 884        smmu_pmu_disable(&smmu_pmu->pmu);
 885}
 886
 887static struct platform_driver smmu_pmu_driver = {
 888        .driver = {
 889                .name = "arm-smmu-v3-pmcg",
 890                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
 891        },
 892        .probe = smmu_pmu_probe,
 893        .remove = smmu_pmu_remove,
 894        .shutdown = smmu_pmu_shutdown,
 895};
 896
 897static int __init arm_smmu_pmu_init(void)
 898{
 899        cpuhp_state_num = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
 900                                                  "perf/arm/pmcg:online",
 901                                                  NULL,
 902                                                  smmu_pmu_offline_cpu);
 903        if (cpuhp_state_num < 0)
 904                return cpuhp_state_num;
 905
 906        return platform_driver_register(&smmu_pmu_driver);
 907}
 908module_init(arm_smmu_pmu_init);
 909
 910static void __exit arm_smmu_pmu_exit(void)
 911{
 912        platform_driver_unregister(&smmu_pmu_driver);
 913        cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);
 914}
 915
 916module_exit(arm_smmu_pmu_exit);
 917
 918MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMU driver for ARM SMMUv3 Performance Monitors Extension");
 919MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Leeder <nleeder@codeaurora.org>");
 920MODULE_AUTHOR("Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>");
 921MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 922