linux/drivers/pnp/quirks.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  This file contains quirk handling code for PnP devices
   4 *  Some devices do not report all their resources, and need to have extra
   5 *  resources added. This is most easily accomplished at initialisation time
   6 *  when building up the resource structure for the first time.
   7 *
   8 *  Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Denison <peterd@pnd-pc.demon.co.uk>
   9 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  10 *      Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
  11 *
  12 *  Heavily based on PCI quirks handling which is
  13 *
  14 *  Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/types.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/pci.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/pnp.h>
  23#include <linux/io.h>
  24#include "base.h"
  25
  26static void quirk_awe32_add_ports(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  27                                  struct pnp_option *option,
  28                                  unsigned int offset)
  29{
  30        struct pnp_option *new_option;
  31
  32        new_option = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option), GFP_KERNEL);
  33        if (!new_option) {
  34                dev_err(&dev->dev, "couldn't add ioport region to option set "
  35                        "%d\n", pnp_option_set(option));
  36                return;
  37        }
  38
  39        *new_option = *option;
  40        new_option->u.port.min += offset;
  41        new_option->u.port.max += offset;
  42        list_add(&new_option->list, &option->list);
  43
  44        dev_info(&dev->dev, "added ioport region %#llx-%#llx to set %d\n",
  45                (unsigned long long) new_option->u.port.min,
  46                (unsigned long long) new_option->u.port.max,
  47                pnp_option_set(option));
  48}
  49
  50static void quirk_awe32_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  51{
  52        struct pnp_option *option;
  53        unsigned int set = ~0;
  54
  55        /*
  56         * Add two extra ioport regions (at offset 0x400 and 0x800 from the
  57         * one given) to every dependent option set.
  58         */
  59        list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
  60                if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
  61                    pnp_option_set(option) != set) {
  62                        set = pnp_option_set(option);
  63                        quirk_awe32_add_ports(dev, option, 0x800);
  64                        quirk_awe32_add_ports(dev, option, 0x400);
  65                }
  66        }
  67}
  68
  69static void quirk_cmi8330_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  70{
  71        struct pnp_option *option;
  72        struct pnp_irq *irq;
  73        struct pnp_dma *dma;
  74
  75        list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
  76                if (!pnp_option_is_dependent(option))
  77                        continue;
  78
  79                if (option->type == IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
  80                        irq = &option->u.irq;
  81                        bitmap_zero(irq->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR);
  82                        __set_bit(5, irq->map.bits);
  83                        __set_bit(7, irq->map.bits);
  84                        __set_bit(10, irq->map.bits);
  85                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "set possible IRQs in "
  86                                 "option set %d to 5, 7, 10\n",
  87                                 pnp_option_set(option));
  88                } else if (option->type == IORESOURCE_DMA) {
  89                        dma = &option->u.dma;
  90                        if ((dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPE_MASK) ==
  91                                                IORESOURCE_DMA_8BIT &&
  92                            dma->map != 0x0A) {
  93                                dev_info(&dev->dev, "changing possible "
  94                                         "DMA channel mask in option set %d "
  95                                         "from %#02x to 0x0A (1, 3)\n",
  96                                         pnp_option_set(option), dma->map);
  97                                dma->map = 0x0A;
  98                        }
  99                }
 100        }
 101}
 102
 103static void quirk_sb16audio_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 104{
 105        struct pnp_option *option;
 106        unsigned int prev_option_flags = ~0, n = 0;
 107        struct pnp_port *port;
 108
 109        /*
 110         * The default range on the OPL port for these devices is 0x388-0x388.
 111         * Here we increase that range so that two such cards can be
 112         * auto-configured.
 113         */
 114        list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
 115                if (prev_option_flags != option->flags) {
 116                        prev_option_flags = option->flags;
 117                        n = 0;
 118                }
 119
 120                if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
 121                    option->type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
 122                        n++;
 123                        port = &option->u.port;
 124                        if (n == 3 && port->min == port->max) {
 125                                port->max += 0x70;
 126                                dev_info(&dev->dev, "increased option port "
 127                                         "range from %#llx-%#llx to "
 128                                         "%#llx-%#llx\n",
 129                                         (unsigned long long) port->min,
 130                                         (unsigned long long) port->min,
 131                                         (unsigned long long) port->min,
 132                                         (unsigned long long) port->max);
 133                        }
 134                }
 135        }
 136}
 137
 138static struct pnp_option *pnp_clone_dependent_set(struct pnp_dev *dev,
 139                                                  unsigned int set)
 140{
 141        struct pnp_option *tail = NULL, *first_new_option = NULL;
 142        struct pnp_option *option, *new_option;
 143        unsigned int flags;
 144
 145        list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
 146                if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option))
 147                        tail = option;
 148        }
 149        if (!tail) {
 150                dev_err(&dev->dev, "no dependent option sets\n");
 151                return NULL;
 152        }
 153
 154        flags = pnp_new_dependent_set(dev, PNP_RES_PRIORITY_FUNCTIONAL);
 155        list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
 156                if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
 157                    pnp_option_set(option) == set) {
 158                        new_option = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option),
 159                                             GFP_KERNEL);
 160                        if (!new_option) {
 161                                dev_err(&dev->dev, "couldn't clone dependent "
 162                                        "set %d\n", set);
 163                                return NULL;
 164                        }
 165
 166                        *new_option = *option;
 167                        new_option->flags = flags;
 168                        if (!first_new_option)
 169                                first_new_option = new_option;
 170
 171                        list_add(&new_option->list, &tail->list);
 172                        tail = new_option;
 173                }
 174        }
 175
 176        return first_new_option;
 177}
 178
 179
 180static void quirk_add_irq_optional_dependent_sets(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 181{
 182        struct pnp_option *new_option;
 183        unsigned int num_sets, i, set;
 184        struct pnp_irq *irq;
 185
 186        num_sets = dev->num_dependent_sets;
 187        for (i = 0; i < num_sets; i++) {
 188                new_option = pnp_clone_dependent_set(dev, i);
 189                if (!new_option)
 190                        return;
 191
 192                set = pnp_option_set(new_option);
 193                while (new_option && pnp_option_set(new_option) == set) {
 194                        if (new_option->type == IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
 195                                irq = &new_option->u.irq;
 196                                irq->flags |= IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL;
 197                        }
 198                        dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, new_option);
 199                        new_option = list_entry(new_option->list.next,
 200                                                struct pnp_option, list);
 201                }
 202
 203                dev_info(&dev->dev, "added dependent option set %d (same as "
 204                         "set %d except IRQ optional)\n", set, i);
 205        }
 206}
 207
 208static void quirk_ad1815_mpu_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 209{
 210        struct pnp_option *option;
 211        struct pnp_irq *irq = NULL;
 212        unsigned int independent_irqs = 0;
 213
 214        list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
 215                if (option->type == IORESOURCE_IRQ &&
 216                    !pnp_option_is_dependent(option)) {
 217                        independent_irqs++;
 218                        irq = &option->u.irq;
 219                }
 220        }
 221
 222        if (independent_irqs != 1)
 223                return;
 224
 225        irq->flags |= IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL;
 226        dev_info(&dev->dev, "made independent IRQ optional\n");
 227}
 228
 229static void quirk_system_pci_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 230{
 231        struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 232        struct resource *res;
 233        resource_size_t pnp_start, pnp_end, pci_start, pci_end;
 234        int i, j;
 235
 236        /*
 237         * Some BIOSes have PNP motherboard devices with resources that
 238         * partially overlap PCI BARs.  The PNP system driver claims these
 239         * motherboard resources, which prevents the normal PCI driver from
 240         * requesting them later.
 241         *
 242         * This patch disables the PNP resources that conflict with PCI BARs
 243         * so they won't be claimed by the PNP system driver.
 244         */
 245        for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
 246                for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
 247                        unsigned long flags, type;
 248
 249                        flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, i);
 250                        type = flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM);
 251                        if (!type || pci_resource_len(pdev, i) == 0)
 252                                continue;
 253
 254                        if (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
 255                                continue;
 256
 257                        pci_start = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
 258                        pci_end = pci_resource_end(pdev, i);
 259                        for (j = 0;
 260                             (res = pnp_get_resource(dev, type, j)); j++) {
 261                                if (res->start == 0 && res->end == 0)
 262                                        continue;
 263
 264                                pnp_start = res->start;
 265                                pnp_end = res->end;
 266
 267                                /*
 268                                 * If the PNP region doesn't overlap the PCI
 269                                 * region at all, there's no problem.
 270                                 */
 271                                if (pnp_end < pci_start || pnp_start > pci_end)
 272                                        continue;
 273
 274                                /*
 275                                 * If the PNP region completely encloses (or is
 276                                 * at least as large as) the PCI region, that's
 277                                 * also OK.  For example, this happens when the
 278                                 * PNP device describes a bridge with PCI
 279                                 * behind it.
 280                                 */
 281                                if (pnp_start <= pci_start &&
 282                                    pnp_end >= pci_end)
 283                                        continue;
 284
 285                                /*
 286                                 * Otherwise, the PNP region overlaps *part* of
 287                                 * the PCI region, and that might prevent a PCI
 288                                 * driver from requesting its resources.
 289                                 */
 290                                dev_warn(&dev->dev,
 291                                         "disabling %pR because it overlaps "
 292                                         "%s BAR %d %pR\n", res,
 293                                         pci_name(pdev), i, &pdev->resource[i]);
 294                                res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 295                        }
 296                }
 297        }
 298}
 299
 300#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
 301
 302#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
 303
 304static void quirk_amd_mmconfig_area(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 305{
 306        resource_size_t start, end;
 307        struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
 308        struct resource *res;
 309        struct resource mmconfig_res, *mmconfig;
 310
 311        mmconfig = amd_get_mmconfig_range(&mmconfig_res);
 312        if (!mmconfig)
 313                return;
 314
 315        list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
 316                res = &pnp_res->res;
 317                if (res->end < mmconfig->start || res->start > mmconfig->end ||
 318                    (res->start == mmconfig->start && res->end == mmconfig->end))
 319                        continue;
 320
 321                dev_info(&dev->dev, FW_BUG
 322                         "%pR covers only part of AMD MMCONFIG area %pR; adding more reservations\n",
 323                         res, mmconfig);
 324                if (mmconfig->start < res->start) {
 325                        start = mmconfig->start;
 326                        end = res->start - 1;
 327                        pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, start, end, 0);
 328                }
 329                if (mmconfig->end > res->end) {
 330                        start = res->end + 1;
 331                        end = mmconfig->end;
 332                        pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, start, end, 0);
 333                }
 334                break;
 335        }
 336}
 337#endif
 338
 339#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 340/* Device IDs of parts that have 32KB MCH space */
 341static const unsigned int mch_quirk_devices[] = {
 342        0x0154, /* Ivy Bridge */
 343        0x0a04, /* Haswell-ULT */
 344        0x0c00, /* Haswell */
 345        0x1604, /* Broadwell */
 346};
 347
 348static struct pci_dev *get_intel_host(void)
 349{
 350        int i;
 351        struct pci_dev *host;
 352
 353        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mch_quirk_devices); i++) {
 354                host = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, mch_quirk_devices[i],
 355                                      NULL);
 356                if (host)
 357                        return host;
 358        }
 359        return NULL;
 360}
 361
 362static void quirk_intel_mch(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 363{
 364        struct pci_dev *host;
 365        u32 addr_lo, addr_hi;
 366        struct pci_bus_region region;
 367        struct resource mch;
 368        struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
 369        struct resource *res;
 370
 371        host = get_intel_host();
 372        if (!host)
 373                return;
 374
 375        /*
 376         * MCHBAR is not an architected PCI BAR, so MCH space is usually
 377         * reported as a PNP0C02 resource.  The MCH space was originally
 378         * 16KB, but is 32KB in newer parts.  Some BIOSes still report a
 379         * PNP0C02 resource that is only 16KB, which means the rest of the
 380         * MCH space is consumed but unreported.
 381         */
 382
 383        /*
 384         * Read MCHBAR for Host Member Mapped Register Range Base
 385         * https://www-ssl.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/core/4th-gen-core-family-desktop-vol-2-datasheet
 386         * Sec 3.1.12.
 387         */
 388        pci_read_config_dword(host, 0x48, &addr_lo);
 389        region.start = addr_lo & ~0x7fff;
 390        pci_read_config_dword(host, 0x4c, &addr_hi);
 391        region.start |= (u64) addr_hi << 32;
 392        region.end = region.start + 32*1024 - 1;
 393
 394        memset(&mch, 0, sizeof(mch));
 395        mch.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 396        pcibios_bus_to_resource(host->bus, &mch, &region);
 397
 398        list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
 399                res = &pnp_res->res;
 400                if (res->end < mch.start || res->start > mch.end)
 401                        continue;       /* no overlap */
 402                if (res->start == mch.start && res->end == mch.end)
 403                        continue;       /* exact match */
 404
 405                dev_info(&dev->dev, FW_BUG "PNP resource %pR covers only part of %s Intel MCH; extending to %pR\n",
 406                         res, pci_name(host), &mch);
 407                res->start = mch.start;
 408                res->end = mch.end;
 409                break;
 410        }
 411
 412        pci_dev_put(host);
 413}
 414#endif
 415
 416/*
 417 *  PnP Quirks
 418 *  Cards or devices that need some tweaking due to incomplete resource info
 419 */
 420
 421static struct pnp_fixup pnp_fixups[] = {
 422        /* Soundblaster awe io port quirk */
 423        {"CTL0021", quirk_awe32_resources},
 424        {"CTL0022", quirk_awe32_resources},
 425        {"CTL0023", quirk_awe32_resources},
 426        /* CMI 8330 interrupt and dma fix */
 427        {"@X@0001", quirk_cmi8330_resources},
 428        /* Soundblaster audio device io port range quirk */
 429        {"CTL0001", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
 430        {"CTL0031", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
 431        {"CTL0041", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
 432        {"CTL0042", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
 433        {"CTL0043", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
 434        {"CTL0044", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
 435        {"CTL0045", quirk_sb16audio_resources},
 436        /* Add IRQ-optional MPU options */
 437        {"ADS7151", quirk_ad1815_mpu_resources},
 438        {"ADS7181", quirk_add_irq_optional_dependent_sets},
 439        {"AZT0002", quirk_add_irq_optional_dependent_sets},
 440        /* PnP resources that might overlap PCI BARs */
 441        {"PNP0c01", quirk_system_pci_resources},
 442        {"PNP0c02", quirk_system_pci_resources},
 443#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
 444        {"PNP0c01", quirk_amd_mmconfig_area},
 445#endif
 446#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 447        {"PNP0c02", quirk_intel_mch},
 448#endif
 449        {""}
 450};
 451
 452void pnp_fixup_device(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 453{
 454        struct pnp_fixup *f;
 455
 456        for (f = pnp_fixups; *f->id; f++) {
 457                if (!compare_pnp_id(dev->id, f->id))
 458                        continue;
 459                pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s: calling %pS\n", f->id,
 460                        f->quirk_function);
 461                f->quirk_function(dev);
 462        }
 463}
 464