linux/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based HMC FTP services, useable on z/VM
   4 *
   5 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
   6 *    Author(s): Ralf Hoppe (rhoppe@de.ibm.com)
   7 *
   8 */
   9
  10#define KMSG_COMPONENT "hmcdrv"
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/irq.h>
  16#include <linux/wait.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
  19#include <asm/diag.h>
  20
  21#include "hmcdrv_ftp.h"
  22#include "diag_ftp.h"
  23
  24/* DIAGNOSE X'2C4' return codes in Ry */
  25#define DIAG_FTP_RET_OK 0 /* HMC FTP started successfully */
  26#define DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY      4 /* HMC FTP service currently busy */
  27#define DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO        8 /* HMC FTP service I/O error */
  28/* and an artificial extension */
  29#define DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM      2 /* HMC FTP service privilege error */
  30
  31/* FTP service status codes (after INTR at guest real location 133) */
  32#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK        0U /* request completed successfully */
  33#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGCC      4U /* program check condition */
  34#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGIOE     8U /* paging I/O error */
  35#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_TIMEOUT   12U /* timeout */
  36#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE     16U /* base of error codes from SCLP */
  37#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL    (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 1U) /* failed */
  38#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM   (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 2U) /* not allowed */
  39#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS    (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 3U) /* runs */
  40#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNRUNS   (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 4U) /* not runs */
  41
  42/**
  43 * struct diag_ftp_ldfpl - load file FTP parameter list (LDFPL)
  44 * @bufaddr: real buffer address (at 4k boundary)
  45 * @buflen: length of buffer
  46 * @offset: dir/file offset
  47 * @intparm: interruption parameter (unused)
  48 * @transferred: bytes transferred
  49 * @fsize: file size, filled on GET
  50 * @failaddr: failing address
  51 * @spare: padding
  52 * @fident: file name - ASCII
  53 */
  54struct diag_ftp_ldfpl {
  55        u64 bufaddr;
  56        u64 buflen;
  57        u64 offset;
  58        u64 intparm;
  59        u64 transferred;
  60        u64 fsize;
  61        u64 failaddr;
  62        u64 spare;
  63        u8 fident[HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX];
  64} __packed;
  65
  66static DECLARE_COMPLETION(diag_ftp_rx_complete);
  67static int diag_ftp_subcode;
  68
  69/**
  70 * diag_ftp_handler() - FTP services IRQ handler
  71 * @extirq: external interrupt (sub-) code
  72 * @param32: 32-bit interruption parameter from &struct diag_ftp_ldfpl
  73 * @param64: unused (for 64-bit interrupt parameters)
  74 */
  75static void diag_ftp_handler(struct ext_code extirq,
  76                             unsigned int param32,
  77                             unsigned long param64)
  78{
  79        if ((extirq.subcode >> 8) != 8)
  80                return; /* not a FTP services sub-code */
  81
  82        inc_irq_stat(IRQEXT_FTP);
  83        diag_ftp_subcode = extirq.subcode & 0xffU;
  84        complete(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
  85}
  86
  87/**
  88 * diag_ftp_2c4() - DIAGNOSE X'2C4' service call
  89 * @fpl: pointer to prepared LDFPL
  90 * @cmd: FTP command to be executed
  91 *
  92 * Performs a DIAGNOSE X'2C4' call with (input/output) FTP parameter list
  93 * @fpl and FTP function code @cmd. In case of an error the function does
  94 * nothing and returns an (negative) error code.
  95 *
  96 * Notes:
  97 * 1. This function only initiates a transfer, so the caller must wait
  98 *    for completion (asynchronous execution).
  99 * 2. The FTP parameter list @fpl must be aligned to a double-word boundary.
 100 * 3. fpl->bufaddr must be a real address, 4k aligned
 101 */
 102static int diag_ftp_2c4(struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *fpl,
 103                        enum hmcdrv_ftp_cmdid cmd)
 104{
 105        int rc;
 106
 107        diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X2C4);
 108        asm volatile(
 109                "       diag    %[addr],%[cmd],0x2c4\n"
 110                "0:     j       2f\n"
 111                "1:     la      %[rc],%[err]\n"
 112                "2:\n"
 113                EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
 114                : [rc] "=d" (rc), "+m" (*fpl)
 115                : [cmd] "0" (cmd), [addr] "d" (virt_to_phys(fpl)),
 116                  [err] "i" (DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM)
 117                : "cc");
 118
 119        switch (rc) {
 120        case DIAG_FTP_RET_OK:
 121                return 0;
 122        case DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY:
 123                return -EBUSY;
 124        case DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM:
 125                return -EPERM;
 126        case DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO:
 127        default:
 128                return -EIO;
 129        }
 130}
 131
 132/**
 133 * diag_ftp_cmd() - executes a DIAG X'2C4' FTP command, targeting a HMC
 134 * @ftp: pointer to FTP command specification
 135 * @fsize: return of file size (or NULL if undesirable)
 136 *
 137 * Attention: Notice that this function is not reentrant - so the caller
 138 * must ensure locking.
 139 *
 140 * Return: number of bytes read/written or a (negative) error code
 141 */
 142ssize_t diag_ftp_cmd(const struct hmcdrv_ftp_cmdspec *ftp, size_t *fsize)
 143{
 144        struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *ldfpl;
 145        ssize_t len;
 146#ifdef DEBUG
 147        unsigned long start_jiffies;
 148
 149        pr_debug("starting DIAG X'2C4' on '%s', requesting %zd bytes\n",
 150                 ftp->fname, ftp->len);
 151        start_jiffies = jiffies;
 152#endif
 153        init_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
 154
 155        ldfpl = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 156        if (!ldfpl) {
 157                len = -ENOMEM;
 158                goto out;
 159        }
 160
 161        len = strlcpy(ldfpl->fident, ftp->fname, sizeof(ldfpl->fident));
 162        if (len >= HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX) {
 163                len = -EINVAL;
 164                goto out_free;
 165        }
 166
 167        ldfpl->transferred = 0;
 168        ldfpl->fsize = 0;
 169        ldfpl->offset = ftp->ofs;
 170        ldfpl->buflen = ftp->len;
 171        ldfpl->bufaddr = virt_to_phys(ftp->buf);
 172
 173        len = diag_ftp_2c4(ldfpl, ftp->id);
 174        if (len)
 175                goto out_free;
 176
 177        /*
 178         * There is no way to cancel the running diag X'2C4', the code
 179         * needs to wait unconditionally until the transfer is complete.
 180         */
 181        wait_for_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
 182
 183#ifdef DEBUG
 184        pr_debug("completed DIAG X'2C4' after %lu ms\n",
 185                 (jiffies - start_jiffies) * 1000 / HZ);
 186        pr_debug("status of DIAG X'2C4' is %u, with %lld/%lld bytes\n",
 187                 diag_ftp_subcode, ldfpl->transferred, ldfpl->fsize);
 188#endif
 189
 190        switch (diag_ftp_subcode) {
 191        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK: /* success */
 192                len = ldfpl->transferred;
 193                if (fsize)
 194                        *fsize = ldfpl->fsize;
 195                break;
 196        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM:
 197                len = -EPERM;
 198                break;
 199        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS:
 200                len = -EBUSY;
 201                break;
 202        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL:
 203                len = -ENOENT; /* no such file or media */
 204                break;
 205        default:
 206                len = -EIO;
 207                break;
 208        }
 209
 210out_free:
 211        free_page((unsigned long) ldfpl);
 212out:
 213        return len;
 214}
 215
 216/**
 217 * diag_ftp_startup() - startup of FTP services, when running on z/VM
 218 *
 219 * Return: 0 on success, else an (negative) error code
 220 */
 221int diag_ftp_startup(void)
 222{
 223        int rc;
 224
 225        rc = register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
 226        if (rc)
 227                return rc;
 228
 229        irq_subclass_register(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233/**
 234 * diag_ftp_shutdown() - shutdown of FTP services, when running on z/VM
 235 */
 236void diag_ftp_shutdown(void)
 237{
 238        irq_subclass_unregister(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
 239        unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
 240}
 241