linux/drivers/scsi/isci/phy.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
   3 * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
   4 *
   5 * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
   6 *
   7 * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16 * General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
  22 * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
  23 *
  24 * BSD LICENSE
  25 *
  26 * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  27 * All rights reserved.
  28 *
  29 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  30 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  31 * are met:
  32 *
  33 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  34 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  35 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  36 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  37 *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  38 *     distribution.
  39 *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  40 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  41 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
  42 *
  43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  44 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  45 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  46 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  47 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  48 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  49 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  50 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  51 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  52 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  53 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  54 */
  55#ifndef _ISCI_PHY_H_
  56#define _ISCI_PHY_H_
  57
  58#include <scsi/sas.h>
  59#include <scsi/libsas.h>
  60#include "isci.h"
  61#include "sas.h"
  62
  63/* This is the timeout value for the SATA phy to wait for a SIGNATURE FIS
  64 * before restarting the starting state machine.  Technically, the old parallel
  65 * ATA specification required up to 30 seconds for a device to issue its
  66 * signature FIS as a result of a soft reset.  Now we see that devices respond
  67 * generally within 15 seconds, but we'll use 25 for now.
  68 */
  69#define SCIC_SDS_SIGNATURE_FIS_TIMEOUT    25000
  70
  71/* This is the timeout for the SATA OOB/SN because the hardware does not
  72 * recognize a hot plug after OOB signal but before the SN signals.  We need to
  73 * make sure after a hotplug timeout if we have not received the speed event
  74 * notification from the hardware that we restart the hardware OOB state
  75 * machine.
  76 */
  77#define SCIC_SDS_SATA_LINK_TRAINING_TIMEOUT  250
  78
  79/**
  80 * isci_phy - hba local phy infrastructure
  81 * @sm:
  82 * @protocol: attached device protocol
  83 * @phy_index: physical index relative to the controller (0-3)
  84 * @bcn_received_while_port_unassigned: bcn to report after port association
  85 * @sata_timer: timeout SATA signature FIS arrival
  86 */
  87struct isci_phy {
  88        struct sci_base_state_machine sm;
  89        struct isci_port *owning_port;
  90        enum sas_linkrate max_negotiated_speed;
  91        enum sas_protocol protocol;
  92        u8 phy_index;
  93        bool bcn_received_while_port_unassigned;
  94        bool is_in_link_training;
  95        struct sci_timer sata_timer;
  96        struct scu_transport_layer_registers __iomem *transport_layer_registers;
  97        struct scu_link_layer_registers __iomem *link_layer_registers;
  98        struct asd_sas_phy sas_phy;
  99        u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
 100        union {
 101                struct sas_identify_frame iaf;
 102                struct dev_to_host_fis fis;
 103        } frame_rcvd;
 104};
 105
 106static inline struct isci_phy *to_iphy(struct asd_sas_phy *sas_phy)
 107{
 108        struct isci_phy *iphy = container_of(sas_phy, typeof(*iphy), sas_phy);
 109
 110        return iphy;
 111}
 112
 113struct sci_phy_cap {
 114        union {
 115                struct {
 116                        /*
 117                         * The SAS specification indicates the start bit shall
 118                         * always be set to
 119                         * 1.  This implementation will have the start bit set
 120                         * to 0 if the PHY CAPABILITIES were either not
 121                         * received or speed negotiation failed.
 122                         */
 123                        u8 start:1;
 124                        u8 tx_ssc_type:1;
 125                        u8 res1:2;
 126                        u8 req_logical_linkrate:4;
 127
 128                        u32 gen1_no_ssc:1;
 129                        u32 gen1_ssc:1;
 130                        u32 gen2_no_ssc:1;
 131                        u32 gen2_ssc:1;
 132                        u32 gen3_no_ssc:1;
 133                        u32 gen3_ssc:1;
 134                        u32 res2:17;
 135                        u32 parity:1;
 136                };
 137                u32 all;
 138        };
 139}  __packed;
 140
 141/* this data structure reflects the link layer transmit identification reg */
 142struct sci_phy_proto {
 143        union {
 144                struct {
 145                        u16 _r_a:1;
 146                        u16 smp_iport:1;
 147                        u16 stp_iport:1;
 148                        u16 ssp_iport:1;
 149                        u16 _r_b:4;
 150                        u16 _r_c:1;
 151                        u16 smp_tport:1;
 152                        u16 stp_tport:1;
 153                        u16 ssp_tport:1;
 154                        u16 _r_d:4;
 155                };
 156                u16 all;
 157        };
 158} __packed;
 159
 160
 161/**
 162 * struct sci_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties common to
 163 *    all phys that can be retrieved.
 164 *
 165 *
 166 */
 167struct sci_phy_properties {
 168        /**
 169         * This field specifies the port that currently contains the
 170         * supplied phy.  This field may be set to NULL
 171         * if the phy is not currently contained in a port.
 172         */
 173        struct isci_port *iport;
 174
 175        /**
 176         * This field specifies the link rate at which the phy is
 177         * currently operating.
 178         */
 179        enum sas_linkrate negotiated_link_rate;
 180
 181        /**
 182         * This field specifies the index of the phy in relation to other
 183         * phys within the controller.  This index is zero relative.
 184         */
 185        u8 index;
 186};
 187
 188/**
 189 * struct sci_sas_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties,
 190 *    specific to a SAS phy, that can be retrieved.
 191 *
 192 *
 193 */
 194struct sci_sas_phy_properties {
 195        /**
 196         * This field delineates the Identify Address Frame received
 197         * from the remote end point.
 198         */
 199        struct sas_identify_frame rcvd_iaf;
 200
 201        /**
 202         * This field delineates the Phy capabilities structure received
 203         * from the remote end point.
 204         */
 205        struct sci_phy_cap rcvd_cap;
 206
 207};
 208
 209/**
 210 * struct sci_sata_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties,
 211 *    specific to a SATA phy, that can be retrieved.
 212 *
 213 *
 214 */
 215struct sci_sata_phy_properties {
 216        /**
 217         * This field delineates the signature FIS received from the
 218         * attached target.
 219         */
 220        struct dev_to_host_fis signature_fis;
 221
 222        /**
 223         * This field specifies to the user if a port selector is connected
 224         * on the specified phy.
 225         */
 226        bool is_port_selector_present;
 227
 228};
 229
 230/**
 231 * enum sci_phy_counter_id - This enumeration depicts the various pieces of
 232 *    optional information that can be retrieved for a specific phy.
 233 *
 234 *
 235 */
 236enum sci_phy_counter_id {
 237        /**
 238         * This PHY information field tracks the number of frames received.
 239         */
 240        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME,
 241
 242        /**
 243         * This PHY information field tracks the number of frames transmitted.
 244         */
 245        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_FRAME,
 246
 247        /**
 248         * This PHY information field tracks the number of DWORDs received.
 249         */
 250        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_WORD,
 251
 252        /**
 253         * This PHY information field tracks the number of DWORDs transmitted.
 254         */
 255        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_FRAME_DWORD,
 256
 257        /**
 258         * This PHY information field tracks the number of times DWORD
 259         * synchronization was lost.
 260         */
 261        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_LOSS_OF_SYNC_ERROR,
 262
 263        /**
 264         * This PHY information field tracks the number of received DWORDs with
 265         * running disparity errors.
 266         */
 267        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DISPARITY_ERROR,
 268
 269        /**
 270         * This PHY information field tracks the number of received frames with a
 271         * CRC error (not including short or truncated frames).
 272         */
 273        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_CRC_ERROR,
 274
 275        /**
 276         * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (ACK/NAK TIMEOUT)
 277         * primitives received.
 278         */
 279        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DONE_ACK_NAK_TIMEOUT,
 280
 281        /**
 282         * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (ACK/NAK TIMEOUT)
 283         * primitives transmitted.
 284         */
 285        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_DONE_ACK_NAK_TIMEOUT,
 286
 287        /**
 288         * This PHY information field tracks the number of times the inactivity
 289         * timer for connections on the phy has been utilized.
 290         */
 291        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_INACTIVITY_TIMER_EXPIRED,
 292
 293        /**
 294         * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (CREDIT TIMEOUT)
 295         * primitives received.
 296         */
 297        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DONE_CREDIT_TIMEOUT,
 298
 299        /**
 300         * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (CREDIT TIMEOUT)
 301         * primitives transmitted.
 302         */
 303        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_DONE_CREDIT_TIMEOUT,
 304
 305        /**
 306         * This PHY information field tracks the number of CREDIT BLOCKED
 307         * primitives received.
 308         * @note Depending on remote device implementation, credit blocks
 309         *       may occur regularly.
 310         */
 311        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_CREDIT_BLOCKED,
 312
 313        /**
 314         * This PHY information field contains the number of short frames
 315         * received.  A short frame is simply a frame smaller then what is
 316         * allowed by either the SAS or SATA specification.
 317         */
 318        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_SHORT_FRAME,
 319
 320        /**
 321         * This PHY information field contains the number of frames received after
 322         * credit has been exhausted.
 323         */
 324        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_WITHOUT_CREDIT,
 325
 326        /**
 327         * This PHY information field contains the number of frames received after
 328         * a DONE has been received.
 329         */
 330        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_AFTER_DONE,
 331
 332        /**
 333         * This PHY information field contains the number of times the phy
 334         * failed to achieve DWORD synchronization during speed negotiation.
 335         */
 336        SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_SN_DWORD_SYNC_ERROR
 337};
 338
 339/**
 340 * enum sci_phy_states - phy state machine states
 341 * @SCI_PHY_INITIAL: Simply the initial state for the base domain state
 342 *                   machine.
 343 * @SCI_PHY_STOPPED: phy has successfully been stopped.  In this state
 344 *                   no new IO operations are permitted on this phy.
 345 * @SCI_PHY_STARTING: the phy is in the process of becomming ready.  In
 346 *                    this state no new IO operations are permitted on
 347 *                    this phy.
 348 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_INITIAL: Initial state
 349 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_OSSP_EN: Wait state for the hardware OSSP event
 350 *                             type notification
 351 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_SPEED_EN: Wait state for the PHY speed
 352 *                                  notification
 353 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_IAF_UF: Wait state for the IAF Unsolicited frame
 354 *                            notification
 355 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_POWER: Wait state for the request to consume
 356 *                               power
 357 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_POWER: Wait state for request to consume
 358 *                                power
 359 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_PHY_EN: Wait state for the SATA PHY
 360 *                                 notification
 361 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_SPEED_EN: Wait for the SATA PHY speed
 362 *                                   notification
 363 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SIG_FIS_UF: Wait state for the SIGNATURE FIS
 364 *                                unsolicited frame notification
 365 * @SCI_PHY_SUB_FINAL: Exit state for this state machine
 366 * @SCI_PHY_READY: phy is now ready.  Thus, the user is able to perform
 367 *                 IO operations utilizing this phy as long as it is
 368 *                 currently part of a valid port.  This state is
 369 *                 entered from the STARTING state.
 370 * @SCI_PHY_RESETTING: phy is in the process of being reset.  In this
 371 *                     state no new IO operations are permitted on this
 372 *                     phy.  This state is entered from the READY state.
 373 * @SCI_PHY_FINAL: Simply the final state for the base phy state
 374 *                 machine.
 375 */
 376#define PHY_STATES {\
 377        C(PHY_INITIAL),\
 378        C(PHY_STOPPED),\
 379        C(PHY_STARTING),\
 380        C(PHY_SUB_INITIAL),\
 381        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_OSSP_EN),\
 382        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_SPEED_EN),\
 383        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_IAF_UF),\
 384        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_POWER),\
 385        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_POWER),\
 386        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_PHY_EN),\
 387        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_SPEED_EN),\
 388        C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SIG_FIS_UF),\
 389        C(PHY_SUB_FINAL),\
 390        C(PHY_READY),\
 391        C(PHY_RESETTING),\
 392        C(PHY_FINAL),\
 393        }
 394#undef C
 395#define C(a) SCI_##a
 396enum sci_phy_states PHY_STATES;
 397#undef C
 398
 399void sci_phy_construct(
 400        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 401        struct isci_port *iport,
 402        u8 phy_index);
 403
 404struct isci_port *phy_get_non_dummy_port(struct isci_phy *iphy);
 405
 406void sci_phy_set_port(
 407        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 408        struct isci_port *iport);
 409
 410enum sci_status sci_phy_initialize(
 411        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 412        struct scu_transport_layer_registers __iomem *transport_layer_registers,
 413        struct scu_link_layer_registers __iomem *link_layer_registers);
 414
 415enum sci_status sci_phy_start(
 416        struct isci_phy *iphy);
 417
 418enum sci_status sci_phy_stop(
 419        struct isci_phy *iphy);
 420
 421enum sci_status sci_phy_reset(
 422        struct isci_phy *iphy);
 423
 424void sci_phy_resume(
 425        struct isci_phy *iphy);
 426
 427void sci_phy_setup_transport(
 428        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 429        u32 device_id);
 430
 431enum sci_status sci_phy_event_handler(
 432        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 433        u32 event_code);
 434
 435enum sci_status sci_phy_frame_handler(
 436        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 437        u32 frame_index);
 438
 439enum sci_status sci_phy_consume_power_handler(
 440        struct isci_phy *iphy);
 441
 442void sci_phy_get_sas_address(
 443        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 444        struct sci_sas_address *sas_address);
 445
 446void sci_phy_get_attached_sas_address(
 447        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 448        struct sci_sas_address *sas_address);
 449
 450void sci_phy_get_protocols(
 451        struct isci_phy *iphy,
 452        struct sci_phy_proto *protocols);
 453enum sas_linkrate sci_phy_linkrate(struct isci_phy *iphy);
 454
 455struct isci_host;
 456void isci_phy_init(struct isci_phy *iphy, struct isci_host *ihost, int index);
 457int isci_phy_control(struct asd_sas_phy *phy, enum phy_func func, void *buf);
 458
 459#endif /* !defined(_ISCI_PHY_H_) */
 460