linux/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * SCSI Zoned Block commands
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 SUSE Linux GmbH
   6 * Written by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
   7 * Modified by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
   8 * Modified by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  12#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/mutex.h>
  15
  16#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  17
  18#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  19#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  20
  21#include "sd.h"
  22
  23static unsigned int sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_offset(struct blk_zone *zone)
  24{
  25        if (zone->type == ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV)
  26                return 0;
  27
  28        switch (zone->cond) {
  29        case BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN:
  30        case BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN:
  31        case BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED:
  32                return zone->wp - zone->start;
  33        case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
  34                return zone->len;
  35        case BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY:
  36        case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
  37        case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
  38        default:
  39                /*
  40                 * Offline and read-only zones do not have a valid
  41                 * write pointer. Use 0 as for an empty zone.
  42                 */
  43                return 0;
  44        }
  45}
  46
  47static int sd_zbc_parse_report(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 *buf,
  48                               unsigned int idx, report_zones_cb cb, void *data)
  49{
  50        struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
  51        struct blk_zone zone = { 0 };
  52        int ret;
  53
  54        zone.type = buf[0] & 0x0f;
  55        zone.cond = (buf[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
  56        if (buf[1] & 0x01)
  57                zone.reset = 1;
  58        if (buf[1] & 0x02)
  59                zone.non_seq = 1;
  60
  61        zone.len = logical_to_sectors(sdp, get_unaligned_be64(&buf[8]));
  62        zone.capacity = zone.len;
  63        zone.start = logical_to_sectors(sdp, get_unaligned_be64(&buf[16]));
  64        zone.wp = logical_to_sectors(sdp, get_unaligned_be64(&buf[24]));
  65        if (zone.type != ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV &&
  66            zone.cond == ZBC_ZONE_COND_FULL)
  67                zone.wp = zone.start + zone.len;
  68
  69        ret = cb(&zone, idx, data);
  70        if (ret)
  71                return ret;
  72
  73        if (sdkp->rev_wp_offset)
  74                sdkp->rev_wp_offset[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_offset(&zone);
  75
  76        return 0;
  77}
  78
  79/**
  80 * sd_zbc_do_report_zones - Issue a REPORT ZONES scsi command.
  81 * @sdkp: The target disk
  82 * @buf: vmalloc-ed buffer to use for the reply
  83 * @buflen: the buffer size
  84 * @lba: Start LBA of the report
  85 * @partial: Do partial report
  86 *
  87 * For internal use during device validation.
  88 * Using partial=true can significantly speed up execution of a report zones
  89 * command because the disk does not have to count all possible report matching
  90 * zones and will only report the count of zones fitting in the command reply
  91 * buffer.
  92 */
  93static int sd_zbc_do_report_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf,
  94                                  unsigned int buflen, sector_t lba,
  95                                  bool partial)
  96{
  97        struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
  98        const int timeout = sdp->request_queue->rq_timeout;
  99        struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 100        unsigned char cmd[16];
 101        unsigned int rep_len;
 102        int result;
 103
 104        memset(cmd, 0, 16);
 105        cmd[0] = ZBC_IN;
 106        cmd[1] = ZI_REPORT_ZONES;
 107        put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd[2]);
 108        put_unaligned_be32(buflen, &cmd[10]);
 109        if (partial)
 110                cmd[14] = ZBC_REPORT_ZONE_PARTIAL;
 111
 112        result = scsi_execute_req(sdp, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
 113                                  buf, buflen, &sshdr,
 114                                  timeout, SD_MAX_RETRIES, NULL);
 115        if (result) {
 116                sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp,
 117                          "REPORT ZONES start lba %llu failed\n", lba);
 118                sd_print_result(sdkp, "REPORT ZONES", result);
 119                if (result > 0 && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr))
 120                        sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr);
 121                return -EIO;
 122        }
 123
 124        rep_len = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[0]);
 125        if (rep_len < 64) {
 126                sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp,
 127                          "REPORT ZONES report invalid length %u\n",
 128                          rep_len);
 129                return -EIO;
 130        }
 131
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135/**
 136 * sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer() - Allocate a buffer for report zones reply.
 137 * @sdkp: The target disk
 138 * @nr_zones: Maximum number of zones to report
 139 * @buflen: Size of the buffer allocated
 140 *
 141 * Try to allocate a reply buffer for the number of requested zones.
 142 * The size of the buffer allocated may be smaller than requested to
 143 * satify the device constraint (max_hw_sectors, max_segments, etc).
 144 *
 145 * Return the address of the allocated buffer and update @buflen with
 146 * the size of the allocated buffer.
 147 */
 148static void *sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
 149                                        unsigned int nr_zones, size_t *buflen)
 150{
 151        struct request_queue *q = sdkp->disk->queue;
 152        size_t bufsize;
 153        void *buf;
 154
 155        /*
 156         * Report zone buffer size should be at most 64B times the number of
 157         * zones requested plus the 64B reply header, but should be aligned
 158         * to SECTOR_SIZE for ATA devices.
 159         * Make sure that this size does not exceed the hardware capabilities.
 160         * Furthermore, since the report zone command cannot be split, make
 161         * sure that the allocated buffer can always be mapped by limiting the
 162         * number of pages allocated to the HBA max segments limit.
 163         */
 164        nr_zones = min(nr_zones, sdkp->nr_zones);
 165        bufsize = roundup((nr_zones + 1) * 64, SECTOR_SIZE);
 166        bufsize = min_t(size_t, bufsize,
 167                        queue_max_hw_sectors(q) << SECTOR_SHIFT);
 168        bufsize = min_t(size_t, bufsize, queue_max_segments(q) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 169
 170        while (bufsize >= SECTOR_SIZE) {
 171                buf = __vmalloc(bufsize,
 172                                GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NORETRY);
 173                if (buf) {
 174                        *buflen = bufsize;
 175                        return buf;
 176                }
 177                bufsize = rounddown(bufsize >> 1, SECTOR_SIZE);
 178        }
 179
 180        return NULL;
 181}
 182
 183/**
 184 * sd_zbc_zone_sectors - Get the device zone size in number of 512B sectors.
 185 * @sdkp: The target disk
 186 */
 187static inline sector_t sd_zbc_zone_sectors(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 188{
 189        return logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, sdkp->zone_blocks);
 190}
 191
 192int sd_zbc_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
 193                        unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data)
 194{
 195        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk);
 196        sector_t capacity = logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, sdkp->capacity);
 197        unsigned int nr, i;
 198        unsigned char *buf;
 199        size_t offset, buflen = 0;
 200        int zone_idx = 0;
 201        int ret;
 202
 203        if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
 204                /* Not a zoned device */
 205                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 206
 207        if (!capacity)
 208                /* Device gone or invalid */
 209                return -ENODEV;
 210
 211        buf = sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer(sdkp, nr_zones, &buflen);
 212        if (!buf)
 213                return -ENOMEM;
 214
 215        while (zone_idx < nr_zones && sector < capacity) {
 216                ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, buf, buflen,
 217                                sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, sector), true);
 218                if (ret)
 219                        goto out;
 220
 221                offset = 0;
 222                nr = min(nr_zones, get_unaligned_be32(&buf[0]) / 64);
 223                if (!nr)
 224                        break;
 225
 226                for (i = 0; i < nr && zone_idx < nr_zones; i++) {
 227                        offset += 64;
 228                        ret = sd_zbc_parse_report(sdkp, buf + offset, zone_idx,
 229                                                  cb, data);
 230                        if (ret)
 231                                goto out;
 232                        zone_idx++;
 233                }
 234
 235                sector += sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp) * i;
 236        }
 237
 238        ret = zone_idx;
 239out:
 240        kvfree(buf);
 241        return ret;
 242}
 243
 244static blk_status_t sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 245{
 246        struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
 247        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
 248        sector_t sector = blk_rq_pos(rq);
 249
 250        if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
 251                /* Not a zoned device */
 252                return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 253
 254        if (sdkp->device->changed)
 255                return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 256
 257        if (sector & (sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp) - 1))
 258                /* Unaligned request */
 259                return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 260
 261        return BLK_STS_OK;
 262}
 263
 264#define SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST  (~0u)
 265#define SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST (SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST - 1)
 266
 267static int sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
 268                                    void *data)
 269{
 270        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = data;
 271
 272        lockdep_assert_held(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock);
 273
 274        sdkp->zones_wp_offset[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_offset(zone);
 275
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278
 279static void sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
 280{
 281        struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
 282        unsigned long flags;
 283        sector_t zno;
 284        int ret;
 285
 286        sdkp = container_of(work, struct scsi_disk, zone_wp_offset_work);
 287
 288        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 289        for (zno = 0; zno < sdkp->nr_zones; zno++) {
 290                if (sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST)
 291                        continue;
 292
 293                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 294                ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf,
 295                                             SD_BUF_SIZE,
 296                                             zno * sdkp->zone_blocks, true);
 297                spin_lock_irqsave(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 298                if (!ret)
 299                        sd_zbc_parse_report(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf + 64,
 300                                            zno, sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_cb,
 301                                            sdkp);
 302        }
 303        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 304
 305        scsi_device_put(sdkp->device);
 306}
 307
 308/**
 309 * sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() - Prepare an emulated ZONE_APPEND command.
 310 * @cmd: the command to setup
 311 * @lba: the LBA to patch
 312 * @nr_blocks: the number of LBAs to be written
 313 *
 314 * Called from sd_setup_read_write_cmnd() for REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND.
 315 * @sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() handles the necessary zone wrote locking and
 316 * patching of the lba for an emulated ZONE_APPEND command.
 317 *
 318 * In case the cached write pointer offset is %SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST it will
 319 * schedule a REPORT ZONES command and return BLK_STS_IOERR.
 320 */
 321blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba,
 322                                        unsigned int nr_blocks)
 323{
 324        struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
 325        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
 326        unsigned int wp_offset, zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq);
 327        unsigned long flags;
 328        blk_status_t ret;
 329
 330        ret = sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(cmd);
 331        if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
 332                return ret;
 333
 334        if (!blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq))
 335                return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 336
 337        /* Unlock of the write lock will happen in sd_zbc_complete() */
 338        if (!blk_req_zone_write_trylock(rq))
 339                return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE;
 340
 341        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 342        wp_offset = sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno];
 343        switch (wp_offset) {
 344        case SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST:
 345                /*
 346                 * We are about to schedule work to update a zone write pointer
 347                 * offset, which will cause the zone append command to be
 348                 * requeued. So make sure that the scsi device does not go away
 349                 * while the work is being processed.
 350                 */
 351                if (scsi_device_get(sdkp->device)) {
 352                        ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
 353                        break;
 354                }
 355                sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST;
 356                schedule_work(&sdkp->zone_wp_offset_work);
 357                fallthrough;
 358        case SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST:
 359                ret = BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
 360                break;
 361        default:
 362                wp_offset = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, wp_offset);
 363                if (wp_offset + nr_blocks > sdkp->zone_blocks) {
 364                        ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
 365                        break;
 366                }
 367
 368                *lba += wp_offset;
 369        }
 370        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 371        if (ret)
 372                blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
 373        return ret;
 374}
 375
 376/**
 377 * sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd - Prepare a zone ZBC_OUT command. The operations
 378 *                      can be RESET WRITE POINTER, OPEN, CLOSE or FINISH.
 379 * @cmd: the command to setup
 380 * @op: Operation to be performed
 381 * @all: All zones control
 382 *
 383 * Called from sd_init_command() for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET, REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL,
 384 * REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE or REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH requests.
 385 */
 386blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 387                                         unsigned char op, bool all)
 388{
 389        struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
 390        sector_t sector = blk_rq_pos(rq);
 391        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
 392        sector_t block = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, sector);
 393        blk_status_t ret;
 394
 395        ret = sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(cmd);
 396        if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
 397                return ret;
 398
 399        cmd->cmd_len = 16;
 400        memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, cmd->cmd_len);
 401        cmd->cmnd[0] = ZBC_OUT;
 402        cmd->cmnd[1] = op;
 403        if (all)
 404                cmd->cmnd[14] = 0x1;
 405        else
 406                put_unaligned_be64(block, &cmd->cmnd[2]);
 407
 408        rq->timeout = SD_TIMEOUT;
 409        cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
 410        cmd->transfersize = 0;
 411        cmd->allowed = 0;
 412
 413        return BLK_STS_OK;
 414}
 415
 416static bool sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(struct request *rq)
 417{
 418        switch (req_op(rq)) {
 419        case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
 420        case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH:
 421        case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
 422        case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL:
 423                return true;
 424        case REQ_OP_WRITE:
 425        case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
 426        case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
 427                return blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq);
 428        default:
 429                return false;
 430        }
 431}
 432
 433/**
 434 * sd_zbc_zone_wp_update - Update cached zone write pointer upon cmd completion
 435 * @cmd: Completed command
 436 * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes
 437 *
 438 * Called from sd_zbc_complete() to handle the update of the cached zone write
 439 * pointer value in case an update is needed.
 440 */
 441static unsigned int sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 442                                          unsigned int good_bytes)
 443{
 444        int result = cmd->result;
 445        struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
 446        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
 447        unsigned int zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq);
 448        enum req_opf op = req_op(rq);
 449        unsigned long flags;
 450
 451        /*
 452         * If we got an error for a command that needs updating the write
 453         * pointer offset cache, we must mark the zone wp offset entry as
 454         * invalid to force an update from disk the next time a zone append
 455         * command is issued.
 456         */
 457        spin_lock_irqsave(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 458
 459        if (result && op != REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL) {
 460                if (op == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
 461                        /* Force complete completion (no retry) */
 462                        good_bytes = 0;
 463                        scsi_set_resid(cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 464                }
 465
 466                /*
 467                 * Force an update of the zone write pointer offset on
 468                 * the next zone append access.
 469                 */
 470                if (sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST)
 471                        sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST;
 472                goto unlock_wp_offset;
 473        }
 474
 475        switch (op) {
 476        case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
 477                rq->__sector += sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno];
 478                fallthrough;
 479        case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
 480        case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
 481        case REQ_OP_WRITE:
 482                if (sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] < sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp))
 483                        sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] +=
 484                                                good_bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 485                break;
 486        case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
 487                sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = 0;
 488                break;
 489        case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH:
 490                sdkp->zones_wp_offset[zno] = sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp);
 491                break;
 492        case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL:
 493                memset(sdkp->zones_wp_offset, 0,
 494                       sdkp->nr_zones * sizeof(unsigned int));
 495                break;
 496        default:
 497                break;
 498        }
 499
 500unlock_wp_offset:
 501        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock, flags);
 502
 503        return good_bytes;
 504}
 505
 506/**
 507 * sd_zbc_complete - ZBC command post processing.
 508 * @cmd: Completed command
 509 * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes
 510 * @sshdr: command sense header
 511 *
 512 * Called from sd_done() to handle zone commands errors and updates to the
 513 * device queue zone write pointer offset cahce.
 514 */
 515unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
 516                     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
 517{
 518        int result = cmd->result;
 519        struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd);
 520
 521        if (op_is_zone_mgmt(req_op(rq)) &&
 522            result &&
 523            sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
 524            sshdr->asc == 0x24) {
 525                /*
 526                 * INVALID FIELD IN CDB error: a zone management command was
 527                 * attempted on a conventional zone. Nothing to worry about,
 528                 * so be quiet about the error.
 529                 */
 530                rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
 531        } else if (sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(rq))
 532                good_bytes = sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(cmd, good_bytes);
 533
 534        if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)
 535                blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
 536
 537        return good_bytes;
 538}
 539
 540/**
 541 * sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics - Check zoned block device characteristics
 542 * @sdkp: Target disk
 543 * @buf: Buffer where to store the VPD page data
 544 *
 545 * Read VPD page B6, get information and check that reads are unconstrained.
 546 */
 547static int sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
 548                                              unsigned char *buf)
 549{
 550
 551        if (scsi_get_vpd_page(sdkp->device, 0xb6, buf, 64)) {
 552                sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
 553                          "Read zoned characteristics VPD page failed\n");
 554                return -ENODEV;
 555        }
 556
 557        if (sdkp->device->type != TYPE_ZBC) {
 558                /* Host-aware */
 559                sdkp->urswrz = 1;
 560                sdkp->zones_optimal_open = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[8]);
 561                sdkp->zones_optimal_nonseq = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[12]);
 562                sdkp->zones_max_open = 0;
 563        } else {
 564                /* Host-managed */
 565                sdkp->urswrz = buf[4] & 1;
 566                sdkp->zones_optimal_open = 0;
 567                sdkp->zones_optimal_nonseq = 0;
 568                sdkp->zones_max_open = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[16]);
 569        }
 570
 571        /*
 572         * Check for unconstrained reads: host-managed devices with
 573         * constrained reads (drives failing read after write pointer)
 574         * are not supported.
 575         */
 576        if (!sdkp->urswrz) {
 577                if (sdkp->first_scan)
 578                        sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
 579                          "constrained reads devices are not supported\n");
 580                return -ENODEV;
 581        }
 582
 583        return 0;
 584}
 585
 586/**
 587 * sd_zbc_check_capacity - Check the device capacity
 588 * @sdkp: Target disk
 589 * @buf: command buffer
 590 * @zblocks: zone size in number of blocks
 591 *
 592 * Get the device zone size and check that the device capacity as reported
 593 * by READ CAPACITY matches the max_lba value (plus one) of the report zones
 594 * command reply for devices with RC_BASIS == 0.
 595 *
 596 * Returns 0 upon success or an error code upon failure.
 597 */
 598static int sd_zbc_check_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf,
 599                                 u32 *zblocks)
 600{
 601        u64 zone_blocks;
 602        sector_t max_lba;
 603        unsigned char *rec;
 604        int ret;
 605
 606        /* Do a report zone to get max_lba and the size of the first zone */
 607        ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, buf, SD_BUF_SIZE, 0, false);
 608        if (ret)
 609                return ret;
 610
 611        if (sdkp->rc_basis == 0) {
 612                /* The max_lba field is the capacity of this device */
 613                max_lba = get_unaligned_be64(&buf[8]);
 614                if (sdkp->capacity != max_lba + 1) {
 615                        if (sdkp->first_scan)
 616                                sd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp,
 617                                        "Changing capacity from %llu to max LBA+1 %llu\n",
 618                                        (unsigned long long)sdkp->capacity,
 619                                        (unsigned long long)max_lba + 1);
 620                        sdkp->capacity = max_lba + 1;
 621                }
 622        }
 623
 624        /* Get the size of the first reported zone */
 625        rec = buf + 64;
 626        zone_blocks = get_unaligned_be64(&rec[8]);
 627        if (logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, zone_blocks) > UINT_MAX) {
 628                if (sdkp->first_scan)
 629                        sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
 630                                  "Zone size too large\n");
 631                return -EFBIG;
 632        }
 633
 634        *zblocks = zone_blocks;
 635
 636        return 0;
 637}
 638
 639static void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 640{
 641        if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp) || !sdkp->capacity)
 642                return;
 643
 644        if (sdkp->capacity & (sdkp->zone_blocks - 1))
 645                sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
 646                          "%u zones of %u logical blocks + 1 runt zone\n",
 647                          sdkp->nr_zones - 1,
 648                          sdkp->zone_blocks);
 649        else
 650                sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
 651                          "%u zones of %u logical blocks\n",
 652                          sdkp->nr_zones,
 653                          sdkp->zone_blocks);
 654}
 655
 656static int sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 657{
 658        sdkp->zones_wp_offset = NULL;
 659        spin_lock_init(&sdkp->zones_wp_offset_lock);
 660        sdkp->rev_wp_offset = NULL;
 661        mutex_init(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
 662        INIT_WORK(&sdkp->zone_wp_offset_work, sd_zbc_update_wp_offset_workfn);
 663        sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = kzalloc(SD_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 664        if (!sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf)
 665                return -ENOMEM;
 666
 667        return 0;
 668}
 669
 670static void sd_zbc_clear_zone_info(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 671{
 672        /* Serialize against revalidate zones */
 673        mutex_lock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
 674
 675        kvfree(sdkp->zones_wp_offset);
 676        sdkp->zones_wp_offset = NULL;
 677        kfree(sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf);
 678        sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = NULL;
 679
 680        sdkp->nr_zones = 0;
 681        sdkp->rev_nr_zones = 0;
 682        sdkp->zone_blocks = 0;
 683        sdkp->rev_zone_blocks = 0;
 684
 685        mutex_unlock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
 686}
 687
 688void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 689{
 690        if (sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
 691                sd_zbc_clear_zone_info(sdkp);
 692}
 693
 694static void sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb(struct gendisk *disk)
 695{
 696        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk);
 697
 698        swap(sdkp->zones_wp_offset, sdkp->rev_wp_offset);
 699}
 700
 701int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 702{
 703        struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk;
 704        struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
 705        u32 zone_blocks = sdkp->rev_zone_blocks;
 706        unsigned int nr_zones = sdkp->rev_nr_zones;
 707        u32 max_append;
 708        int ret = 0;
 709        unsigned int flags;
 710
 711        /*
 712         * For all zoned disks, initialize zone append emulation data if not
 713         * already done. This is necessary also for host-aware disks used as
 714         * regular disks due to the presence of partitions as these partitions
 715         * may be deleted and the disk zoned model changed back from
 716         * BLK_ZONED_NONE to BLK_ZONED_HA.
 717         */
 718        if (sd_is_zoned(sdkp) && !sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf) {
 719                ret = sd_zbc_init_disk(sdkp);
 720                if (ret)
 721                        return ret;
 722        }
 723
 724        /*
 725         * There is nothing to do for regular disks, including host-aware disks
 726         * that have partitions.
 727         */
 728        if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q))
 729                return 0;
 730
 731        /*
 732         * Make sure revalidate zones are serialized to ensure exclusive
 733         * updates of the scsi disk data.
 734         */
 735        mutex_lock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
 736
 737        if (sdkp->zone_blocks == zone_blocks &&
 738            sdkp->nr_zones == nr_zones &&
 739            disk->queue->nr_zones == nr_zones)
 740                goto unlock;
 741
 742        flags = memalloc_noio_save();
 743        sdkp->zone_blocks = zone_blocks;
 744        sdkp->nr_zones = nr_zones;
 745        sdkp->rev_wp_offset = kvcalloc(nr_zones, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 746        if (!sdkp->rev_wp_offset) {
 747                ret = -ENOMEM;
 748                memalloc_noio_restore(flags);
 749                goto unlock;
 750        }
 751
 752        ret = blk_revalidate_disk_zones(disk, sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb);
 753
 754        memalloc_noio_restore(flags);
 755        kvfree(sdkp->rev_wp_offset);
 756        sdkp->rev_wp_offset = NULL;
 757
 758        if (ret) {
 759                sdkp->zone_blocks = 0;
 760                sdkp->nr_zones = 0;
 761                sdkp->capacity = 0;
 762                goto unlock;
 763        }
 764
 765        max_append = min_t(u32, logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, zone_blocks),
 766                           q->limits.max_segments << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9));
 767        max_append = min_t(u32, max_append, queue_max_hw_sectors(q));
 768
 769        blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors(q, max_append);
 770
 771        sd_zbc_print_zones(sdkp);
 772
 773unlock:
 774        mutex_unlock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
 775
 776        return ret;
 777}
 778
 779int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf)
 780{
 781        struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk;
 782        struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
 783        unsigned int nr_zones;
 784        u32 zone_blocks = 0;
 785        int ret;
 786
 787        if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
 788                /*
 789                 * Device managed or normal SCSI disk,
 790                 * no special handling required
 791                 */
 792                return 0;
 793
 794        /* READ16/WRITE16 is mandatory for ZBC disks */
 795        sdkp->device->use_16_for_rw = 1;
 796        sdkp->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
 797
 798        if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q)) {
 799                /*
 800                 * This can happen for a host aware disk with partitions.
 801                 * The block device zone information was already cleared
 802                 * by blk_queue_set_zoned(). Only clear the scsi disk zone
 803                 * information and exit early.
 804                 */
 805                sd_zbc_clear_zone_info(sdkp);
 806                return 0;
 807        }
 808
 809        /* Check zoned block device characteristics (unconstrained reads) */
 810        ret = sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics(sdkp, buf);
 811        if (ret)
 812                goto err;
 813
 814        /* Check the device capacity reported by report zones */
 815        ret = sd_zbc_check_capacity(sdkp, buf, &zone_blocks);
 816        if (ret != 0)
 817                goto err;
 818
 819        /* The drive satisfies the kernel restrictions: set it up */
 820        blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, q);
 821        blk_queue_required_elevator_features(q, ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE);
 822        if (sdkp->zones_max_open == U32_MAX)
 823                blk_queue_max_open_zones(q, 0);
 824        else
 825                blk_queue_max_open_zones(q, sdkp->zones_max_open);
 826        blk_queue_max_active_zones(q, 0);
 827        nr_zones = round_up(sdkp->capacity, zone_blocks) >> ilog2(zone_blocks);
 828
 829        /*
 830         * Per ZBC and ZAC specifications, writes in sequential write required
 831         * zones of host-managed devices must be aligned to the device physical
 832         * block size.
 833         */
 834        if (blk_queue_zoned_model(q) == BLK_ZONED_HM)
 835                blk_queue_zone_write_granularity(q, sdkp->physical_block_size);
 836
 837        sdkp->rev_nr_zones = nr_zones;
 838        sdkp->rev_zone_blocks = zone_blocks;
 839
 840        return 0;
 841
 842err:
 843        sdkp->capacity = 0;
 844
 845        return ret;
 846}
 847