linux/drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3  USB Driver for Sierra Wireless
   4
   5  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008  Kevin Lloyd <klloyd@sierrawireless.com>,
   6
   7  Copyright (C) 2008, 2009  Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
   8                        <linux@sierrawireless.com>
   9
  10  IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
  11  Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
  12
  13  Portions based on the option driver by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
  14  Whom based his on the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
  15*/
  16/* Uncomment to log function calls */
  17/* #define DEBUG */
  18
  19#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Kevin Lloyd, Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
  20#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for Sierra Wireless USB modems"
  21
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  24#include <linux/errno.h>
  25#include <linux/tty.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/usb.h>
  30#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
  31
  32#define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower      0x00
  33#define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea       0x07
  34
  35#define N_IN_URB_HM     8
  36#define N_OUT_URB_HM    64
  37#define N_IN_URB        4
  38#define N_OUT_URB       4
  39#define IN_BUFLEN       4096
  40
  41#define MAX_TRANSFER            (PAGE_SIZE - 512)
  42/* MAX_TRANSFER is chosen so that the VM is not stressed by
  43   allocations > PAGE_SIZE and the number of packets in a page
  44   is an integer 512 is the largest possible packet on EHCI */
  45
  46static bool nmea;
  47
  48struct sierra_iface_list {
  49        const u8 *nums;         /* array of interface numbers */
  50        size_t count;           /* number of elements in array */
  51};
  52
  53struct sierra_intf_private {
  54        spinlock_t susp_lock;
  55        unsigned int suspended:1;
  56        int in_flight;
  57        unsigned int open_ports;
  58};
  59
  60static int sierra_set_power_state(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 swiState)
  61{
  62        return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
  63                        SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower,     /* __u8 request      */
  64                        USB_TYPE_VENDOR,                /* __u8 request type */
  65                        swiState,                       /* __u16 value       */
  66                        0,                              /* __u16 index       */
  67                        NULL,                           /* void *data        */
  68                        0,                              /* __u16 size        */
  69                        USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);          /* int timeout       */
  70}
  71
  72static int sierra_vsc_set_nmea(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 enable)
  73{
  74        return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
  75                        SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea,      /* __u8 request      */
  76                        USB_TYPE_VENDOR,                /* __u8 request type */
  77                        enable,                         /* __u16 value       */
  78                        0x0000,                         /* __u16 index       */
  79                        NULL,                           /* void *data        */
  80                        0,                              /* __u16 size        */
  81                        USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);          /* int timeout       */
  82}
  83
  84static int sierra_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
  85                                        struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds)
  86{
  87        int num_ports = 0;
  88        u8 ifnum, numendpoints;
  89
  90        ifnum = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
  91        numendpoints = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
  92
  93        /* Dummy interface present on some SKUs should be ignored */
  94        if (ifnum == 0x99)
  95                num_ports = 0;
  96        else if (numendpoints <= 3)
  97                num_ports = 1;
  98        else
  99                num_ports = (numendpoints-1)/2;
 100        return num_ports;
 101}
 102
 103static bool is_listed(const u8 ifnum, const struct sierra_iface_list *list)
 104{
 105        int i;
 106
 107        if (!list)
 108                return false;
 109
 110        for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
 111                if (list->nums[i] == ifnum)
 112                        return true;
 113        }
 114
 115        return false;
 116}
 117
 118static u8 sierra_interface_num(struct usb_serial *serial)
 119{
 120        return serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 121}
 122
 123static int sierra_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
 124                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 125{
 126        const struct sierra_iface_list *ignore_list;
 127        int result = 0;
 128        struct usb_device *udev;
 129        u8 ifnum;
 130
 131        udev = serial->dev;
 132        ifnum = sierra_interface_num(serial);
 133
 134        /*
 135         * If this interface supports more than 1 alternate
 136         * select the 2nd one
 137         */
 138        if (serial->interface->num_altsetting == 2) {
 139                dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Selecting alt setting for interface %d\n",
 140                        ifnum);
 141                /* We know the alternate setting is 1 for the MC8785 */
 142                usb_set_interface(udev, ifnum, 1);
 143        }
 144
 145        ignore_list = (const struct sierra_iface_list *)id->driver_info;
 146
 147        if (is_listed(ifnum, ignore_list)) {
 148                dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "Ignoring interface #%d\n", ifnum);
 149                return -ENODEV;
 150        }
 151
 152        return result;
 153}
 154
 155/* interfaces with higher memory requirements */
 156static const u8 hi_memory_typeA_ifaces[] = { 0, 2 };
 157static const struct sierra_iface_list typeA_interface_list = {
 158        .nums   = hi_memory_typeA_ifaces,
 159        .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeA_ifaces),
 160};
 161
 162static const u8 hi_memory_typeB_ifaces[] = { 3, 4, 5, 6 };
 163static const struct sierra_iface_list typeB_interface_list = {
 164        .nums   = hi_memory_typeB_ifaces,
 165        .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeB_ifaces),
 166};
 167
 168/* 'ignorelist' of interfaces not served by this driver */
 169static const u8 direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces[] = { 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 19, 20 };
 170static const struct sierra_iface_list direct_ip_interface_ignore = {
 171        .nums   = direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces,
 172        .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces),
 173};
 174
 175static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 176        { USB_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x0112) }, /* Airprime/Sierra PC 5220 */
 177        { USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1B1D) }, /* HP ev2200 a.k.a MC5720 */
 178        { USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x211D) }, /* HP ev2210 a.k.a MC5725 */
 179        { USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1E1D) }, /* HP hs2300 a.k.a MC8775 */
 180
 181        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0017) }, /* Sierra Wireless EM5625 */
 182        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0018) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
 183        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0218) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
 184        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0020) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
 185        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0220) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
 186        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0022) }, /* Sierra Wireless EM5725 */
 187        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0024) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
 188        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0224) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
 189        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0019) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 595 */
 190        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0021) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 597E */
 191        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0112) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 580 */
 192        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0120) }, /* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 595U */
 193        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0301) }, /* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 250U */
 194        /* Sierra Wireless C597 */
 195        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0023, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
 196        /* Sierra Wireless T598 */
 197        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0025, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
 198        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0026) }, /* Sierra Wireless T11 */
 199        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0027) }, /* Sierra Wireless AC402 */
 200        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0028) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5728 */
 201        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0029) }, /* Sierra Wireless Device */
 202
 203        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6802) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
 204        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6803) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
 205        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6804) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
 206        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6805) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
 207        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6808) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
 208        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6809) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
 209        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6812) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 & AC 875U */
 210        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6813) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
 211        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6815) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
 212        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6816) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
 213        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6820) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875 */
 214        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6821) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875U */
 215        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6822) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875E */
 216        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6832) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
 217        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6833) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
 218        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6834) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
 219        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6835) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
 220        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6838) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
 221        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6839) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
 222        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683A) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8785 */
 223        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683B) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8785 Composite */
 224        /* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 Composite */
 225        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683C) },
 226        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683D) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8791 Composite */
 227        /* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 */
 228        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683E) },
 229        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6850) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 */
 230        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6851) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 */
 231        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6852) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 E */
 232        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6853) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 E */
 233        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6855) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 U */
 234        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6856) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 U */
 235        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6859) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
 236        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x685A) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
 237        /* Sierra Wireless C885 */
 238        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6880, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
 239        /* Sierra Wireless C888, Air Card 501, USB 303, USB 304 */
 240        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6890, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
 241        /* Sierra Wireless C22/C33 */
 242        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6891, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
 243        /* Sierra Wireless HSPA Non-Composite Device */
 244        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6892, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
 245        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6893) }, /* Sierra Wireless Device */
 246        /* Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
 247        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x68A3, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
 248          .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
 249        },
 250        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x68AA, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
 251          .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
 252        },
 253        { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68AB) }, /* Sierra Wireless AR8550 */
 254        /* AT&T Direct IP LTE modems */
 255        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0F3D, 0x68AA, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
 256          .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
 257        },
 258        /* Airprime/Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
 259        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0F3D, 0x68A3, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
 260          .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
 261        },
 262
 263        { }
 264};
 265MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
 266
 267
 268struct sierra_port_private {
 269        spinlock_t lock;        /* lock the structure */
 270        int outstanding_urbs;   /* number of out urbs in flight */
 271        struct usb_anchor active;
 272        struct usb_anchor delayed;
 273
 274        int num_out_urbs;
 275        int num_in_urbs;
 276        /* Input endpoints and buffers for this port */
 277        struct urb *in_urbs[N_IN_URB_HM];
 278
 279        /* Settings for the port */
 280        int rts_state;  /* Handshaking pins (outputs) */
 281        int dtr_state;
 282        int cts_state;  /* Handshaking pins (inputs) */
 283        int dsr_state;
 284        int dcd_state;
 285        int ri_state;
 286};
 287
 288static int sierra_send_setup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 289{
 290        struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 291        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 292        __u16 interface = 0;
 293        int val = 0;
 294        int do_send = 0;
 295        int retval;
 296
 297        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 298
 299        if (portdata->dtr_state)
 300                val |= 0x01;
 301        if (portdata->rts_state)
 302                val |= 0x02;
 303
 304        /* If composite device then properly report interface */
 305        if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
 306                interface = sierra_interface_num(serial);
 307                /* Control message is sent only to interfaces with
 308                 * interrupt_in endpoints
 309                 */
 310                if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
 311                        /* send control message */
 312                        do_send = 1;
 313                }
 314        }
 315
 316        /* Otherwise the need to do non-composite mapping */
 317        else {
 318                if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 2)
 319                        interface = 0;
 320                else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 4)
 321                        interface = 1;
 322                else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 5)
 323                        interface = 2;
 324
 325                do_send = 1;
 326        }
 327        if (!do_send)
 328                return 0;
 329
 330        retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
 331        if (retval < 0)
 332                return retval;
 333
 334        retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
 335                0x22, 0x21, val, interface, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
 336        usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
 337
 338        return retval;
 339}
 340
 341static int sierra_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
 342{
 343        struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 344        unsigned int value;
 345        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 346
 347        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 348
 349        value = ((portdata->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
 350                ((portdata->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
 351                ((portdata->cts_state) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
 352                ((portdata->dsr_state) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
 353                ((portdata->dcd_state) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
 354                ((portdata->ri_state) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0);
 355
 356        return value;
 357}
 358
 359static int sierra_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
 360                        unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 361{
 362        struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 363        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 364
 365        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 366
 367        if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
 368                portdata->rts_state = 1;
 369        if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
 370                portdata->dtr_state = 1;
 371
 372        if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
 373                portdata->rts_state = 0;
 374        if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
 375                portdata->dtr_state = 0;
 376        return sierra_send_setup(port);
 377}
 378
 379static void sierra_release_urb(struct urb *urb)
 380{
 381        if (urb) {
 382                kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
 383                usb_free_urb(urb);
 384        }
 385}
 386
 387static void sierra_outdat_callback(struct urb *urb)
 388{
 389        struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
 390        struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 391        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
 392        int status = urb->status;
 393        unsigned long flags;
 394
 395        intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
 396
 397        /* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
 398        kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
 399        usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
 400        if (status)
 401                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero write bulk status "
 402                    "received: %d\n", __func__, status);
 403
 404        spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
 405        --portdata->outstanding_urbs;
 406        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 407        spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
 408        --intfdata->in_flight;
 409        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
 410
 411        usb_serial_port_softint(port);
 412}
 413
 414/* Write */
 415static int sierra_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
 416                                        const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 417{
 418        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 419        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
 420        struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 421        unsigned long flags;
 422        unsigned char *buffer;
 423        struct urb *urb;
 424        size_t writesize = min((size_t)count, (size_t)MAX_TRANSFER);
 425        int retval = 0;
 426
 427        /* verify that we actually have some data to write */
 428        if (count == 0)
 429                return 0;
 430
 431        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 432        intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
 433
 434        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: write (%zd bytes)\n", __func__, writesize);
 435        spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
 436        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
 437                portdata->outstanding_urbs);
 438        if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > portdata->num_out_urbs) {
 439                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 440                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
 441                return 0;
 442        }
 443        portdata->outstanding_urbs++;
 444        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 1, outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
 445                portdata->outstanding_urbs);
 446        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 447
 448        retval = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(serial->interface);
 449        if (retval < 0) {
 450                spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
 451                portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
 452                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 453                goto error_simple;
 454        }
 455
 456        buffer = kmalloc(writesize, GFP_ATOMIC);
 457        if (!buffer) {
 458                retval = -ENOMEM;
 459                goto error_no_buffer;
 460        }
 461
 462        urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 463        if (!urb) {
 464                retval = -ENOMEM;
 465                goto error_no_urb;
 466        }
 467
 468        memcpy(buffer, buf, writesize);
 469
 470        usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, writesize, buffer);
 471
 472        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
 473                          usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
 474                                          port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
 475                          buffer, writesize, sierra_outdat_callback, port);
 476
 477        /* Handle the need to send a zero length packet */
 478        urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
 479
 480        spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
 481
 482        if (intfdata->suspended) {
 483                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->delayed);
 484                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
 485                goto skip_power;
 486        } else {
 487                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
 488        }
 489        /* send it down the pipe */
 490        retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 491        if (retval) {
 492                usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 493                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
 494                dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed "
 495                        "with status = %d\n", __func__, retval);
 496                goto error;
 497        } else {
 498                intfdata->in_flight++;
 499                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
 500        }
 501
 502skip_power:
 503        /* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
 504         * really free it when it is finished with it */
 505        usb_free_urb(urb);
 506
 507        return writesize;
 508error:
 509        usb_free_urb(urb);
 510error_no_urb:
 511        kfree(buffer);
 512error_no_buffer:
 513        spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
 514        --portdata->outstanding_urbs;
 515        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 2. outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
 516                portdata->outstanding_urbs);
 517        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 518        usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
 519error_simple:
 520        return retval;
 521}
 522
 523static void sierra_indat_callback(struct urb *urb)
 524{
 525        int err;
 526        int endpoint;
 527        struct usb_serial_port *port;
 528        unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
 529        int status = urb->status;
 530
 531        endpoint = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
 532        port = urb->context;
 533
 534        if (status) {
 535                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: nonzero status: %d on"
 536                        " endpoint %02x\n", __func__, status, endpoint);
 537        } else {
 538                if (urb->actual_length) {
 539                        tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data,
 540                                urb->actual_length);
 541                        tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
 542
 543                        usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__,
 544                                              urb->actual_length, data);
 545                } else {
 546                        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: empty read urb"
 547                                " received\n", __func__);
 548                }
 549        }
 550
 551        /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
 552        if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -EPERM) {
 553                usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
 554                err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 555                if (err && err != -EPERM)
 556                        dev_err(&port->dev, "resubmit read urb failed."
 557                                "(%d)\n", err);
 558        }
 559}
 560
 561static void sierra_instat_callback(struct urb *urb)
 562{
 563        int err;
 564        int status = urb->status;
 565        struct usb_serial_port *port =  urb->context;
 566        struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 567        struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 568
 569        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: urb %p port %p has data %p\n", __func__,
 570                urb, port, portdata);
 571
 572        if (status == 0) {
 573                struct usb_ctrlrequest *req_pkt = urb->transfer_buffer;
 574
 575                if (!req_pkt) {
 576                        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: NULL req_pkt\n",
 577                                __func__);
 578                        return;
 579                }
 580                if ((req_pkt->bRequestType == 0xA1) &&
 581                                (req_pkt->bRequest == 0x20)) {
 582                        int old_dcd_state;
 583                        unsigned char signals = *((unsigned char *)
 584                                        urb->transfer_buffer +
 585                                        sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
 586
 587                        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: signal x%x\n", __func__,
 588                                signals);
 589
 590                        old_dcd_state = portdata->dcd_state;
 591                        portdata->cts_state = 1;
 592                        portdata->dcd_state = ((signals & 0x01) ? 1 : 0);
 593                        portdata->dsr_state = ((signals & 0x02) ? 1 : 0);
 594                        portdata->ri_state = ((signals & 0x08) ? 1 : 0);
 595
 596                        if (old_dcd_state && !portdata->dcd_state)
 597                                tty_port_tty_hangup(&port->port, true);
 598                } else {
 599                        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: type %x req %x\n",
 600                                __func__, req_pkt->bRequestType,
 601                                req_pkt->bRequest);
 602                }
 603        } else
 604                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, status);
 605
 606        /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving IRQ data */
 607        if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -ENOENT) {
 608                usb_mark_last_busy(serial->dev);
 609                err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 610                if (err && err != -EPERM)
 611                        dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: resubmit intr urb "
 612                                "failed. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
 613        }
 614}
 615
 616static unsigned int sierra_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 617{
 618        struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 619        struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 620        unsigned long flags;
 621
 622        /* try to give a good number back based on if we have any free urbs at
 623         * this point in time */
 624        spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
 625        if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > (portdata->num_out_urbs * 2) / 3) {
 626                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 627                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
 628                return 0;
 629        }
 630        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 631
 632        return 2048;
 633}
 634
 635static unsigned int sierra_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 636{
 637        struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 638        struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 639        unsigned long flags;
 640        unsigned int chars;
 641
 642        /* NOTE: This overcounts somewhat. */
 643        spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
 644        chars = portdata->outstanding_urbs * MAX_TRANSFER;
 645        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
 646
 647        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %u\n", __func__, chars);
 648
 649        return chars;
 650}
 651
 652static void sierra_stop_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 653{
 654        int i;
 655        struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 656
 657        for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++)
 658                usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
 659
 660        usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
 661}
 662
 663static int sierra_submit_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port, gfp_t mem_flags)
 664{
 665        int ok_cnt;
 666        int err = -EINVAL;
 667        int i;
 668        struct urb *urb;
 669        struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 670
 671        ok_cnt = 0;
 672        for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
 673                urb = portdata->in_urbs[i];
 674                if (!urb)
 675                        continue;
 676                err = usb_submit_urb(urb, mem_flags);
 677                if (err) {
 678                        dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit urb failed: %d\n",
 679                                __func__, err);
 680                } else {
 681                        ok_cnt++;
 682                }
 683        }
 684
 685        if (ok_cnt && port->interrupt_in_urb) {
 686                err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, mem_flags);
 687                if (err) {
 688                        dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit intr urb failed: %d\n",
 689                                __func__, err);
 690                }
 691        }
 692
 693        if (ok_cnt > 0) /* at least one rx urb submitted */
 694                return 0;
 695        else
 696                return err;
 697}
 698
 699static struct urb *sierra_setup_urb(struct usb_serial *serial, int endpoint,
 700                                        int dir, void *ctx, int len,
 701                                        gfp_t mem_flags,
 702                                        usb_complete_t callback)
 703{
 704        struct urb      *urb;
 705        u8              *buf;
 706
 707        urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, mem_flags);
 708        if (!urb)
 709                return NULL;
 710
 711        buf = kmalloc(len, mem_flags);
 712        if (buf) {
 713                /* Fill URB using supplied data */
 714                usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
 715                        usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | dir,
 716                        buf, len, callback, ctx);
 717
 718                dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s %c u : %p d:%p\n", __func__,
 719                                dir == USB_DIR_IN ? 'i' : 'o', urb, buf);
 720        } else {
 721                sierra_release_urb(urb);
 722                urb = NULL;
 723        }
 724
 725        return urb;
 726}
 727
 728static void sierra_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 729{
 730        int i;
 731        struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 732        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 733        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
 734        struct urb *urb;
 735
 736        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 737
 738        /*
 739         * Need to take susp_lock to make sure port is not already being
 740         * resumed, but no need to hold it due to initialized
 741         */
 742        spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 743        if (--intfdata->open_ports == 0)
 744                serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
 745        spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 746
 747        for (;;) {
 748                urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
 749                if (!urb)
 750                        break;
 751                kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
 752                usb_free_urb(urb);
 753                usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
 754                spin_lock_irq(&portdata->lock);
 755                portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
 756                spin_unlock_irq(&portdata->lock);
 757        }
 758
 759        sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
 760        usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&portdata->active);
 761
 762        for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
 763                sierra_release_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
 764                portdata->in_urbs[i] = NULL;
 765        }
 766
 767        usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(serial->interface);
 768}
 769
 770static int sierra_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
 771{
 772        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 773        struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 774        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
 775        int i;
 776        int err;
 777        int endpoint;
 778        struct urb *urb;
 779
 780        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 781
 782        endpoint = port->bulk_in_endpointAddress;
 783        for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
 784                urb = sierra_setup_urb(serial, endpoint, USB_DIR_IN, port,
 785                                        IN_BUFLEN, GFP_KERNEL,
 786                                        sierra_indat_callback);
 787                portdata->in_urbs[i] = urb;
 788        }
 789        /* clear halt condition */
 790        usb_clear_halt(serial->dev,
 791                        usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN);
 792
 793        err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_KERNEL);
 794        if (err)
 795                goto err_submit;
 796
 797        spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 798        if (++intfdata->open_ports == 1)
 799                serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
 800        spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 801        usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
 802
 803        return 0;
 804
 805err_submit:
 806        sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
 807
 808        for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
 809                sierra_release_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
 810                portdata->in_urbs[i] = NULL;
 811        }
 812
 813        return err;
 814}
 815
 816
 817static void sierra_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
 818{
 819        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 820
 821        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 822        portdata->rts_state = on;
 823        portdata->dtr_state = on;
 824
 825        sierra_send_setup(port);
 826}
 827
 828static int sierra_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
 829{
 830        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
 831
 832        intfdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*intfdata), GFP_KERNEL);
 833        if (!intfdata)
 834                return -ENOMEM;
 835
 836        spin_lock_init(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 837
 838        usb_set_serial_data(serial, intfdata);
 839
 840        /* Set Device mode to D0 */
 841        sierra_set_power_state(serial->dev, 0x0000);
 842
 843        /* Check NMEA and set */
 844        if (nmea)
 845                sierra_vsc_set_nmea(serial->dev, 1);
 846
 847        return 0;
 848}
 849
 850static void sierra_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
 851{
 852        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
 853
 854        intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
 855        kfree(intfdata);
 856}
 857
 858static int sierra_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 859{
 860        struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 861        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 862        const struct sierra_iface_list *himemory_list;
 863        u8 ifnum;
 864
 865        portdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*portdata), GFP_KERNEL);
 866        if (!portdata)
 867                return -ENOMEM;
 868
 869        spin_lock_init(&portdata->lock);
 870        init_usb_anchor(&portdata->active);
 871        init_usb_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
 872
 873        /* Assume low memory requirements */
 874        portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB;
 875        portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB;
 876
 877        /* Determine actual memory requirements */
 878        if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
 879                /* Get interface number for composite device */
 880                ifnum = sierra_interface_num(serial);
 881                himemory_list = &typeB_interface_list;
 882        } else {
 883                /* This is really the usb-serial port number of the interface
 884                 * rather than the interface number.
 885                 */
 886                ifnum = port->port_number;
 887                himemory_list = &typeA_interface_list;
 888        }
 889
 890        if (is_listed(ifnum, himemory_list)) {
 891                portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB_HM;
 892                portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB_HM;
 893        }
 894
 895        dev_dbg(&port->dev,
 896                        "Memory usage (urbs) interface #%d, in=%d, out=%d\n",
 897                        ifnum, portdata->num_in_urbs, portdata->num_out_urbs);
 898
 899        usb_set_serial_port_data(port, portdata);
 900
 901        return 0;
 902}
 903
 904static void sierra_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 905{
 906        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 907
 908        portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 909        usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
 910        kfree(portdata);
 911}
 912
 913#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 914static void stop_read_write_urbs(struct usb_serial *serial)
 915{
 916        int i;
 917        struct usb_serial_port *port;
 918        struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
 919
 920        /* Stop reading/writing urbs */
 921        for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
 922                port = serial->port[i];
 923                portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 924                if (!portdata)
 925                        continue;
 926                sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
 927                usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&portdata->active);
 928        }
 929}
 930
 931static int sierra_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message)
 932{
 933        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
 934
 935        spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 936        if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
 937                if (intfdata->in_flight) {
 938                        spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 939                        return -EBUSY;
 940                }
 941        }
 942        intfdata->suspended = 1;
 943        spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 944
 945        stop_read_write_urbs(serial);
 946
 947        return 0;
 948}
 949
 950/* Caller must hold susp_lock. */
 951static int sierra_submit_delayed_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 952{
 953        struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 954        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
 955        struct urb *urb;
 956        int ec = 0;
 957        int err;
 958
 959        intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
 960
 961        for (;;) {
 962                urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
 963                if (!urb)
 964                        break;
 965
 966                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
 967                intfdata->in_flight++;
 968                err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 969                if (err) {
 970                        dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - submit urb failed: %d",
 971                                        __func__, err);
 972                        ec++;
 973                        intfdata->in_flight--;
 974                        usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 975                        kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
 976                        usb_free_urb(urb);
 977
 978                        spin_lock(&portdata->lock);
 979                        portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
 980                        spin_unlock(&portdata->lock);
 981                }
 982        }
 983
 984        if (ec)
 985                return -EIO;
 986
 987        return 0;
 988}
 989
 990static int sierra_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
 991{
 992        struct usb_serial_port *port;
 993        struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
 994        int ec = 0;
 995        int i, err;
 996
 997        spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
 998        for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
 999                port = serial->port[i];
1000
1001                if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
1002                        continue;
1003
1004                err = sierra_submit_delayed_urbs(port);
1005                if (err)
1006                        ec++;
1007
1008                err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_ATOMIC);
1009                if (err)
1010                        ec++;
1011        }
1012        intfdata->suspended = 0;
1013        spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1014
1015        return ec ? -EIO : 0;
1016}
1017
1018#else
1019#define sierra_suspend NULL
1020#define sierra_resume NULL
1021#endif
1022
1023static struct usb_serial_driver sierra_device = {
1024        .driver = {
1025                .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
1026                .name =         "sierra",
1027        },
1028        .description       = "Sierra USB modem",
1029        .id_table          = id_table,
1030        .calc_num_ports    = sierra_calc_num_ports,
1031        .probe             = sierra_probe,
1032        .open              = sierra_open,
1033        .close             = sierra_close,
1034        .dtr_rts           = sierra_dtr_rts,
1035        .write             = sierra_write,
1036        .write_room        = sierra_write_room,
1037        .chars_in_buffer   = sierra_chars_in_buffer,
1038        .tiocmget          = sierra_tiocmget,
1039        .tiocmset          = sierra_tiocmset,
1040        .attach            = sierra_startup,
1041        .release           = sierra_release,
1042        .port_probe        = sierra_port_probe,
1043        .port_remove       = sierra_port_remove,
1044        .suspend           = sierra_suspend,
1045        .resume            = sierra_resume,
1046        .read_int_callback = sierra_instat_callback,
1047};
1048
1049static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
1050        &sierra_device, NULL
1051};
1052
1053module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
1054
1055MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1056MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1057MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1058
1059module_param(nmea, bool, 0644);
1060MODULE_PARM_DESC(nmea, "NMEA streaming");
1061