linux/drivers/usb/serial/ssu100.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * usb-serial driver for Quatech SSU-100
   4 *
   5 * based on ftdi_sio.c and the original serqt_usb.c from Quatech
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
  13#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/serial.h>
  16#include <linux/usb.h>
  17#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
  18#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
  19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  20
  21#define QT_OPEN_CLOSE_CHANNEL       0xca
  22#define QT_SET_GET_DEVICE           0xc2
  23#define QT_SET_GET_REGISTER         0xc0
  24#define QT_GET_SET_PREBUF_TRIG_LVL  0xcc
  25#define QT_SET_ATF                  0xcd
  26#define QT_GET_SET_UART             0xc1
  27#define QT_TRANSFER_IN              0xc0
  28#define QT_HW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK     0xc5
  29#define QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK     0xc6
  30
  31#define  SERIAL_MSR_MASK            0xf0
  32
  33#define  SERIAL_CRTSCTS ((UART_MCR_RTS << 8) | UART_MSR_CTS)
  34
  35#define  SERIAL_EVEN_PARITY         (UART_LCR_PARITY | UART_LCR_EPAR)
  36
  37#define  MAX_BAUD_RATE              460800
  38
  39#define ATC_DISABLED                0x00
  40#define DUPMODE_BITS        0xc0
  41#define RR_BITS             0x03
  42#define LOOPMODE_BITS       0x41
  43#define RS232_MODE          0x00
  44#define RTSCTS_TO_CONNECTOR 0x40
  45#define CLKS_X4             0x02
  46#define FULLPWRBIT          0x00000080
  47#define NEXT_BOARD_POWER_BIT        0x00000004
  48
  49#define DRIVER_DESC "Quatech SSU-100 USB to Serial Driver"
  50
  51#define USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH   0x061d  /* Quatech VID */
  52#define QUATECH_SSU100  0xC020  /* SSU100 */
  53
  54static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
  55        {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_SSU100)},
  56        {}                      /* Terminating entry */
  57};
  58MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
  59
  60struct ssu100_port_private {
  61        spinlock_t status_lock;
  62        u8 shadowLSR;
  63        u8 shadowMSR;
  64};
  65
  66static inline int ssu100_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev,
  67                                     u8 request, u16 data, u16 index)
  68{
  69        return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
  70                               request, 0x40, data, index,
  71                               NULL, 0, 300);
  72}
  73
  74static inline int ssu100_setdevice(struct usb_device *dev, u8 *data)
  75{
  76        u16 x = ((u16)(data[1] << 8) | (u16)(data[0]));
  77
  78        return ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SET_GET_DEVICE, x, 0);
  79}
  80
  81
  82static inline int ssu100_getdevice(struct usb_device *dev, u8 *data)
  83{
  84        int ret;
  85
  86        ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
  87                              QT_SET_GET_DEVICE, 0xc0, 0, 0,
  88                              data, 3, 300);
  89        if (ret < 3) {
  90                if (ret >= 0)
  91                        ret = -EIO;
  92        }
  93
  94        return ret;
  95}
  96
  97static inline int ssu100_getregister(struct usb_device *dev,
  98                                     unsigned short uart,
  99                                     unsigned short reg,
 100                                     u8 *data)
 101{
 102        int ret;
 103
 104        ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
 105                              QT_SET_GET_REGISTER, 0xc0, reg,
 106                              uart, data, sizeof(*data), 300);
 107        if (ret < (int)sizeof(*data)) {
 108                if (ret >= 0)
 109                        ret = -EIO;
 110        }
 111
 112        return ret;
 113}
 114
 115
 116static inline int ssu100_setregister(struct usb_device *dev,
 117                                     unsigned short uart,
 118                                     unsigned short reg,
 119                                     u16 data)
 120{
 121        u16 value = (data << 8) | reg;
 122
 123        return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
 124                               QT_SET_GET_REGISTER, 0x40, value, uart,
 125                               NULL, 0, 300);
 126
 127}
 128
 129#define set_mctrl(dev, set)             update_mctrl((dev), (set), 0)
 130#define clear_mctrl(dev, clear) update_mctrl((dev), 0, (clear))
 131
 132/* these do not deal with device that have more than 1 port */
 133static inline int update_mctrl(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int set,
 134                               unsigned int clear)
 135{
 136        unsigned urb_value;
 137        int result;
 138
 139        if (((set | clear) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) == 0) {
 140                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - DTR|RTS not being set|cleared\n", __func__);
 141                return 0;       /* no change */
 142        }
 143
 144        clear &= ~set;  /* 'set' takes precedence over 'clear' */
 145        urb_value = 0;
 146        if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
 147                urb_value |= UART_MCR_DTR;
 148        if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
 149                urb_value |= UART_MCR_RTS;
 150
 151        result = ssu100_setregister(dev, 0, UART_MCR, urb_value);
 152        if (result < 0)
 153                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s Error from MODEM_CTRL urb\n", __func__);
 154
 155        return result;
 156}
 157
 158static int ssu100_initdevice(struct usb_device *dev)
 159{
 160        u8 *data;
 161        int result = 0;
 162
 163        data = kzalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL);
 164        if (!data)
 165                return -ENOMEM;
 166
 167        result = ssu100_getdevice(dev, data);
 168        if (result < 0) {
 169                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - get_device failed %i\n", __func__, result);
 170                goto out;
 171        }
 172
 173        data[1] &= ~FULLPWRBIT;
 174
 175        result = ssu100_setdevice(dev, data);
 176        if (result < 0) {
 177                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - setdevice failed %i\n", __func__, result);
 178                goto out;
 179        }
 180
 181        result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_GET_SET_PREBUF_TRIG_LVL, 128, 0);
 182        if (result < 0) {
 183                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - set prebuffer level failed %i\n", __func__, result);
 184                goto out;
 185        }
 186
 187        result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SET_ATF, ATC_DISABLED, 0);
 188        if (result < 0) {
 189                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - set ATFprebuffer level failed %i\n", __func__, result);
 190                goto out;
 191        }
 192
 193        result = ssu100_getdevice(dev, data);
 194        if (result < 0) {
 195                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - get_device failed %i\n", __func__, result);
 196                goto out;
 197        }
 198
 199        data[0] &= ~(RR_BITS | DUPMODE_BITS);
 200        data[0] |= CLKS_X4;
 201        data[1] &= ~(LOOPMODE_BITS);
 202        data[1] |= RS232_MODE;
 203
 204        result = ssu100_setdevice(dev, data);
 205        if (result < 0) {
 206                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - setdevice failed %i\n", __func__, result);
 207                goto out;
 208        }
 209
 210out:    kfree(data);
 211        return result;
 212
 213}
 214
 215
 216static void ssu100_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 217                               struct usb_serial_port *port,
 218                               struct ktermios *old_termios)
 219{
 220        struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
 221        struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
 222        u16 baud, divisor, remainder;
 223        unsigned int cflag = termios->c_cflag;
 224        u16 urb_value = 0; /* will hold the new flags */
 225        int result;
 226
 227        if (cflag & PARENB) {
 228                if (cflag & PARODD)
 229                        urb_value |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
 230                else
 231                        urb_value |= SERIAL_EVEN_PARITY;
 232        }
 233
 234        switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 235        case CS5:
 236                urb_value |= UART_LCR_WLEN5;
 237                break;
 238        case CS6:
 239                urb_value |= UART_LCR_WLEN6;
 240                break;
 241        case CS7:
 242                urb_value |= UART_LCR_WLEN7;
 243                break;
 244        default:
 245        case CS8:
 246                urb_value |= UART_LCR_WLEN8;
 247                break;
 248        }
 249
 250        baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
 251        if (!baud)
 252                baud = 9600;
 253
 254        dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - got baud = %d\n", __func__, baud);
 255
 256
 257        divisor = MAX_BAUD_RATE / baud;
 258        remainder = MAX_BAUD_RATE % baud;
 259        if (((remainder * 2) >= baud) && (baud != 110))
 260                divisor++;
 261
 262        urb_value = urb_value << 8;
 263
 264        result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_GET_SET_UART, divisor, urb_value);
 265        if (result < 0)
 266                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set uart failed\n", __func__);
 267
 268        if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
 269                result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_HW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
 270                                            SERIAL_CRTSCTS, 0);
 271        else
 272                result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_HW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
 273                                            0, 0);
 274        if (result < 0)
 275                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set HW flow control failed\n", __func__);
 276
 277        if (I_IXOFF(tty) || I_IXON(tty)) {
 278                u16 x = ((u16)(START_CHAR(tty) << 8) | (u16)(STOP_CHAR(tty)));
 279
 280                result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
 281                                            x, 0);
 282        } else
 283                result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
 284                                            0, 0);
 285
 286        if (result < 0)
 287                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set SW flow control failed\n", __func__);
 288
 289}
 290
 291
 292static int ssu100_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
 293{
 294        struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
 295        struct ssu100_port_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 296        u8 *data;
 297        int result;
 298        unsigned long flags;
 299
 300        data = kzalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
 301        if (!data)
 302                return -ENOMEM;
 303
 304        result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
 305                                 QT_OPEN_CLOSE_CHANNEL,
 306                                 QT_TRANSFER_IN, 0x01,
 307                                 0, data, 2, 300);
 308        if (result < 2) {
 309                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - open failed %i\n", __func__, result);
 310                if (result >= 0)
 311                        result = -EIO;
 312                kfree(data);
 313                return result;
 314        }
 315
 316        spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->status_lock, flags);
 317        priv->shadowLSR = data[0];
 318        priv->shadowMSR = data[1];
 319        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->status_lock, flags);
 320
 321        kfree(data);
 322
 323/* set to 9600 */
 324        result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_GET_SET_UART, 0x30, 0x0300);
 325        if (result < 0)
 326                dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set uart failed\n", __func__);
 327
 328        if (tty)
 329                ssu100_set_termios(tty, port, &tty->termios);
 330
 331        return usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
 332}
 333
 334static int ssu100_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
 335{
 336        return ssu100_initdevice(serial->dev);
 337}
 338
 339static int ssu100_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 340{
 341        struct ssu100_port_private *priv;
 342
 343        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 344        if (!priv)
 345                return -ENOMEM;
 346
 347        spin_lock_init(&priv->status_lock);
 348
 349        usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
 350
 351        return 0;
 352}
 353
 354static void ssu100_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 355{
 356        struct ssu100_port_private *priv;
 357
 358        priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 359        kfree(priv);
 360}
 361
 362static int ssu100_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
 363{
 364        struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 365        struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
 366        u8 *d;
 367        int r;
 368
 369        d = kzalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
 370        if (!d)
 371                return -ENOMEM;
 372
 373        r = ssu100_getregister(dev, 0, UART_MCR, d);
 374        if (r < 0)
 375                goto mget_out;
 376
 377        r = ssu100_getregister(dev, 0, UART_MSR, d+1);
 378        if (r < 0)
 379                goto mget_out;
 380
 381        r = (d[0] & UART_MCR_DTR ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
 382                (d[0] & UART_MCR_RTS ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
 383                (d[1] & UART_MSR_CTS ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
 384                (d[1] & UART_MSR_DCD ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
 385                (d[1] & UART_MSR_RI ? TIOCM_RI : 0) |
 386                (d[1] & UART_MSR_DSR ? TIOCM_DSR : 0);
 387
 388mget_out:
 389        kfree(d);
 390        return r;
 391}
 392
 393static int ssu100_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
 394                           unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 395{
 396        struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 397        struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
 398
 399        return update_mctrl(dev, set, clear);
 400}
 401
 402static void ssu100_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
 403{
 404        struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
 405
 406        /* Disable flow control */
 407        if (!on) {
 408                if (ssu100_setregister(dev, 0, UART_MCR, 0) < 0)
 409                        dev_err(&port->dev, "error from flowcontrol urb\n");
 410        }
 411        /* drop RTS and DTR */
 412        if (on)
 413                set_mctrl(dev, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 414        else
 415                clear_mctrl(dev, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 416}
 417
 418static void ssu100_update_msr(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 msr)
 419{
 420        struct ssu100_port_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 421        unsigned long flags;
 422
 423        spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->status_lock, flags);
 424        priv->shadowMSR = msr;
 425        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->status_lock, flags);
 426
 427        if (msr & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) {
 428                /* update input line counters */
 429                if (msr & UART_MSR_DCTS)
 430                        port->icount.cts++;
 431                if (msr & UART_MSR_DDSR)
 432                        port->icount.dsr++;
 433                if (msr & UART_MSR_DDCD)
 434                        port->icount.dcd++;
 435                if (msr & UART_MSR_TERI)
 436                        port->icount.rng++;
 437                wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
 438        }
 439}
 440
 441static void ssu100_update_lsr(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 lsr,
 442                              char *tty_flag)
 443{
 444        struct ssu100_port_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 445        unsigned long flags;
 446
 447        spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->status_lock, flags);
 448        priv->shadowLSR = lsr;
 449        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->status_lock, flags);
 450
 451        *tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 452        if (lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS) {
 453                /* we always want to update icount, but we only want to
 454                 * update tty_flag for one case */
 455                if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
 456                        port->icount.brk++;
 457                        *tty_flag = TTY_BREAK;
 458                        usb_serial_handle_break(port);
 459                }
 460                if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) {
 461                        port->icount.parity++;
 462                        if (*tty_flag == TTY_NORMAL)
 463                                *tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
 464                }
 465                if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) {
 466                        port->icount.frame++;
 467                        if (*tty_flag == TTY_NORMAL)
 468                                *tty_flag = TTY_FRAME;
 469                }
 470                if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) {
 471                        port->icount.overrun++;
 472                        tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
 473                }
 474        }
 475
 476}
 477
 478static void ssu100_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
 479{
 480        struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
 481        char *packet = urb->transfer_buffer;
 482        char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 483        u32 len = urb->actual_length;
 484        int i;
 485        char *ch;
 486
 487        if ((len >= 4) &&
 488            (packet[0] == 0x1b) && (packet[1] == 0x1b) &&
 489            ((packet[2] == 0x00) || (packet[2] == 0x01))) {
 490                if (packet[2] == 0x00)
 491                        ssu100_update_lsr(port, packet[3], &flag);
 492                if (packet[2] == 0x01)
 493                        ssu100_update_msr(port, packet[3]);
 494
 495                len -= 4;
 496                ch = packet + 4;
 497        } else
 498                ch = packet;
 499
 500        if (!len)
 501                return; /* status only */
 502
 503        if (port->sysrq) {
 504                for (i = 0; i < len; i++, ch++) {
 505                        if (!usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(port, *ch))
 506                                tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, *ch, flag);
 507                }
 508        } else {
 509                tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, ch, flag, len);
 510        }
 511
 512        tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
 513}
 514
 515static struct usb_serial_driver ssu100_device = {
 516        .driver = {
 517                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 518                .name = "ssu100",
 519        },
 520        .description         = DRIVER_DESC,
 521        .id_table            = id_table,
 522        .num_ports           = 1,
 523        .open                = ssu100_open,
 524        .attach              = ssu100_attach,
 525        .port_probe          = ssu100_port_probe,
 526        .port_remove         = ssu100_port_remove,
 527        .dtr_rts             = ssu100_dtr_rts,
 528        .process_read_urb    = ssu100_process_read_urb,
 529        .tiocmget            = ssu100_tiocmget,
 530        .tiocmset            = ssu100_tiocmset,
 531        .tiocmiwait          = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
 532        .get_icount          = usb_serial_generic_get_icount,
 533        .set_termios         = ssu100_set_termios,
 534};
 535
 536static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
 537        &ssu100_device, NULL
 538};
 539
 540module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
 541
 542MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 543MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 544