linux/drivers/video/fbdev/acornfb.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/drivers/video/acornfb.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Russell King
   6 *
   7 * Frame buffer code for Acorn platforms
   8 *
   9 * NOTE: Most of the modes with X!=640 will disappear shortly.
  10 * NOTE: Startup setting of HS & VS polarity not supported.
  11 *       (do we need to support it if we're coming up in 640x480?)
  12 *
  13 * FIXME: (things broken by the "new improved" FBCON API)
  14 *  - Blanking 8bpp displays with VIDC
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/ctype.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/fb.h>
  25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  27#include <linux/io.h>
  28#include <linux/gfp.h>
  29
  30#include <mach/hardware.h>
  31#include <asm/irq.h>
  32#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  33
  34#include "acornfb.h"
  35
  36/*
  37 * Default resolution.
  38 * NOTE that it has to be supported in the table towards
  39 * the end of this file.
  40 */
  41#define DEFAULT_XRES    640
  42#define DEFAULT_YRES    480
  43#define DEFAULT_BPP     4
  44
  45/*
  46 * define this to debug the video mode selection
  47 */
  48#undef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
  49
  50/*
  51 * Translation from RISC OS monitor types to actual
  52 * HSYNC and VSYNC frequency ranges.  These are
  53 * probably not right, but they're the best info I
  54 * have.  Allow 1% either way on the nominal for TVs.
  55 */
  56#define NR_MONTYPES     6
  57static struct fb_monspecs monspecs[NR_MONTYPES] = {
  58        {       /* TV           */
  59                .hfmin  = 15469,
  60                .hfmax  = 15781,
  61                .vfmin  = 49,
  62                .vfmax  = 51,
  63        }, {    /* Multi Freq   */
  64                .hfmin  = 0,
  65                .hfmax  = 99999,
  66                .vfmin  = 0,
  67                .vfmax  = 199,
  68        }, {    /* Hi-res mono  */
  69                .hfmin  = 58608,
  70                .hfmax  = 58608,
  71                .vfmin  = 64,
  72                .vfmax  = 64,
  73        }, {    /* VGA          */
  74                .hfmin  = 30000,
  75                .hfmax  = 70000,
  76                .vfmin  = 60,
  77                .vfmax  = 60,
  78        }, {    /* SVGA         */
  79                .hfmin  = 30000,
  80                .hfmax  = 70000,
  81                .vfmin  = 56,
  82                .vfmax  = 75,
  83        }, {
  84                .hfmin  = 30000,
  85                .hfmax  = 70000,
  86                .vfmin  = 60,
  87                .vfmax  = 60,
  88        }
  89};
  90
  91static struct fb_info fb_info;
  92static struct acornfb_par current_par;
  93static struct vidc_timing current_vidc;
  94
  95extern unsigned int vram_size;  /* set by setup.c */
  96
  97#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
  98#include <mach/acornfb.h>
  99
 100#define MAX_SIZE        (2*1024*1024)
 101
 102/* VIDC20 has a different set of rules from the VIDC:
 103 *  hcr  : must be multiple of 4
 104 *  hswr : must be even
 105 *  hdsr : must be even
 106 *  hder : must be even
 107 *  vcr  : >= 2, (interlace, must be odd)
 108 *  vswr : >= 1
 109 *  vdsr : >= 1
 110 *  vder : >= vdsr
 111 */
 112static void acornfb_set_timing(struct fb_info *info)
 113{
 114        struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
 115        struct vidc_timing vidc;
 116        u_int vcr, fsize;
 117        u_int ext_ctl, dat_ctl;
 118        u_int words_per_line;
 119
 120        memset(&vidc, 0, sizeof(vidc));
 121
 122        vidc.h_sync_width       = var->hsync_len - 8;
 123        vidc.h_border_start     = vidc.h_sync_width + var->left_margin + 8 - 12;
 124        vidc.h_display_start    = vidc.h_border_start + 12 - 18;
 125        vidc.h_display_end      = vidc.h_display_start + var->xres;
 126        vidc.h_border_end       = vidc.h_display_end + 18 - 12;
 127        vidc.h_cycle            = vidc.h_border_end + var->right_margin + 12 - 8;
 128        vidc.h_interlace        = vidc.h_cycle / 2;
 129        vidc.v_sync_width       = var->vsync_len - 1;
 130        vidc.v_border_start     = vidc.v_sync_width + var->upper_margin;
 131        vidc.v_display_start    = vidc.v_border_start;
 132        vidc.v_display_end      = vidc.v_display_start + var->yres;
 133        vidc.v_border_end       = vidc.v_display_end;
 134        vidc.control            = acornfb_default_control();
 135
 136        vcr = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->yres +
 137              var->lower_margin;
 138
 139        if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) == FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) {
 140                vidc.v_cycle = (vcr - 3) / 2;
 141                vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_INT;
 142        } else
 143                vidc.v_cycle = vcr - 2;
 144
 145        switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 146        case  1: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_1BPP;      break;
 147        case  2: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_2BPP;      break;
 148        case  4: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_4BPP;      break;
 149        default:
 150        case  8: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_8BPP;      break;
 151        case 16: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_16BPP;     break;
 152        case 32: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_32BPP;     break;
 153        }
 154
 155        acornfb_vidc20_find_rates(&vidc, var);
 156        fsize = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin - 1;
 157
 158        if (memcmp(&current_vidc, &vidc, sizeof(vidc))) {
 159                current_vidc = vidc;
 160
 161                vidc_writel(VIDC20_CTRL | vidc.control);
 162                vidc_writel(0xd0000000 | vidc.pll_ctl);
 163                vidc_writel(0x80000000 | vidc.h_cycle);
 164                vidc_writel(0x81000000 | vidc.h_sync_width);
 165                vidc_writel(0x82000000 | vidc.h_border_start);
 166                vidc_writel(0x83000000 | vidc.h_display_start);
 167                vidc_writel(0x84000000 | vidc.h_display_end);
 168                vidc_writel(0x85000000 | vidc.h_border_end);
 169                vidc_writel(0x86000000);
 170                vidc_writel(0x87000000 | vidc.h_interlace);
 171                vidc_writel(0x90000000 | vidc.v_cycle);
 172                vidc_writel(0x91000000 | vidc.v_sync_width);
 173                vidc_writel(0x92000000 | vidc.v_border_start);
 174                vidc_writel(0x93000000 | vidc.v_display_start);
 175                vidc_writel(0x94000000 | vidc.v_display_end);
 176                vidc_writel(0x95000000 | vidc.v_border_end);
 177                vidc_writel(0x96000000);
 178                vidc_writel(0x97000000);
 179        }
 180
 181        iomd_writel(fsize, IOMD_FSIZE);
 182
 183        ext_ctl = acornfb_default_econtrol();
 184
 185        if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT) /* should be FB_SYNC_COMP */
 186                ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NCSYNC | VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NCSYNC;
 187        else {
 188                if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
 189                        ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_HSYNC;
 190                else
 191                        ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NHSYNC;
 192
 193                if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
 194                        ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_VSYNC;
 195                else
 196                        ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NVSYNC;
 197        }
 198
 199        vidc_writel(VIDC20_ECTL | ext_ctl);
 200
 201        words_per_line = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel / 32;
 202
 203        if (current_par.using_vram && info->fix.smem_len == 2048*1024)
 204                words_per_line /= 2;
 205
 206        /* RiscPC doesn't use the VIDC's VRAM control. */
 207        dat_ctl = VIDC20_DCTL_VRAM_DIS | VIDC20_DCTL_SNA | words_per_line;
 208
 209        /* The data bus width is dependent on both the type
 210         * and amount of video memory.
 211         *     DRAM     32bit low
 212         * 1MB VRAM     32bit
 213         * 2MB VRAM     64bit
 214         */
 215        if (current_par.using_vram && current_par.vram_half_sam == 2048)
 216                dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D63_0;
 217        else
 218                dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D31_0;
 219
 220        vidc_writel(VIDC20_DCTL | dat_ctl);
 221
 222#ifdef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
 223        printk(KERN_DEBUG "VIDC registers for %dx%dx%d:\n", var->xres,
 224               var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel);
 225        printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-cycle          : %d\n", vidc.h_cycle);
 226        printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-sync-width     : %d\n", vidc.h_sync_width);
 227        printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-start   : %d\n", vidc.h_border_start);
 228        printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-start  : %d\n", vidc.h_display_start);
 229        printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-end    : %d\n", vidc.h_display_end);
 230        printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-end     : %d\n", vidc.h_border_end);
 231        printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-interlace      : %d\n", vidc.h_interlace);
 232        printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-cycle          : %d\n", vidc.v_cycle);
 233        printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-sync-width     : %d\n", vidc.v_sync_width);
 234        printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-start   : %d\n", vidc.v_border_start);
 235        printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-start  : %d\n", vidc.v_display_start);
 236        printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-end    : %d\n", vidc.v_display_end);
 237        printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-end     : %d\n", vidc.v_border_end);
 238        printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ext Ctrl  (C)    : 0x%08X\n", ext_ctl);
 239        printk(KERN_DEBUG " PLL Ctrl  (D)    : 0x%08X\n", vidc.pll_ctl);
 240        printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ctrl      (E)    : 0x%08X\n", vidc.control);
 241        printk(KERN_DEBUG " Data Ctrl (F)    : 0x%08X\n", dat_ctl);
 242        printk(KERN_DEBUG " Fsize            : 0x%08X\n", fsize);
 243#endif
 244}
 245
 246/*
 247 * We have to take note of the VIDC20's 16-bit palette here.
 248 * The VIDC20 looks up a 16 bit pixel as follows:
 249 *
 250 *   bits   111111
 251 *          5432109876543210
 252 *   red            ++++++++  (8 bits,  7 to 0)
 253 *  green       ++++++++      (8 bits, 11 to 4)
 254 *   blue   ++++++++          (8 bits, 15 to 8)
 255 *
 256 * We use a pixel which looks like:
 257 *
 258 *   bits   111111
 259 *          5432109876543210
 260 *   red               +++++  (5 bits,  4 to  0)
 261 *  green         +++++       (5 bits,  9 to  5)
 262 *   blue    +++++            (5 bits, 14 to 10)
 263 */
 264static int
 265acornfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 266                  u_int trans, struct fb_info *info)
 267{
 268        union palette pal;
 269
 270        if (regno >= current_par.palette_size)
 271                return 1;
 272
 273        if (regno < 16 && info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) {
 274                u32 pseudo_val;
 275
 276                pseudo_val  = regno << info->var.red.offset;
 277                pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.green.offset;
 278                pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.blue.offset;
 279
 280                ((u32 *)info->pseudo_palette)[regno] = pseudo_val;
 281        }
 282
 283        pal.p = 0;
 284        pal.vidc20.red   = red >> 8;
 285        pal.vidc20.green = green >> 8;
 286        pal.vidc20.blue  = blue >> 8;
 287
 288        current_par.palette[regno] = pal;
 289
 290        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 291                int i;
 292
 293                pal.p = 0;
 294                vidc_writel(0x10000000);
 295                for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 1) {
 296                        pal.vidc20.red   = current_par.palette[i       & 31].vidc20.red;
 297                        pal.vidc20.green = current_par.palette[(i >> 1) & 31].vidc20.green;
 298                        pal.vidc20.blue  = current_par.palette[(i >> 2) & 31].vidc20.blue;
 299                        vidc_writel(pal.p);
 300                        /* Palette register pointer auto-increments */
 301                }
 302        } else {
 303                vidc_writel(0x10000000 | regno);
 304                vidc_writel(pal.p);
 305        }
 306
 307        return 0;
 308}
 309#endif
 310
 311/*
 312 * Before selecting the timing parameters, adjust
 313 * the resolution to fit the rules.
 314 */
 315static int
 316acornfb_adjust_timing(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, u_int fontht)
 317{
 318        u_int font_line_len, sam_size, min_size, size, nr_y;
 319
 320        /* xres must be even */
 321        var->xres = (var->xres + 1) & ~1;
 322
 323        /*
 324         * We don't allow xres_virtual to differ from xres
 325         */
 326        var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
 327        var->xoffset = 0;
 328
 329        if (current_par.using_vram)
 330                sam_size = current_par.vram_half_sam * 2;
 331        else
 332                sam_size = 16;
 333
 334        /*
 335         * Now, find a value for yres_virtual which allows
 336         * us to do ywrap scrolling.  The value of
 337         * yres_virtual must be such that the end of the
 338         * displayable frame buffer must be aligned with
 339         * the start of a font line.
 340         */
 341        font_line_len = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel * fontht / 8;
 342        min_size = var->xres * var->yres * var->bits_per_pixel / 8;
 343
 344        /*
 345         * If minimum screen size is greater than that we have
 346         * available, reject it.
 347         */
 348        if (min_size > info->fix.smem_len)
 349                return -EINVAL;
 350
 351        /* Find int 'y', such that y * fll == s * sam < maxsize
 352         * y = s * sam / fll; s = maxsize / sam
 353         */
 354        for (size = info->fix.smem_len;
 355             nr_y = size / font_line_len, min_size <= size;
 356             size -= sam_size) {
 357                if (nr_y * font_line_len == size)
 358                        break;
 359        }
 360        nr_y *= fontht;
 361
 362        if (var->accel_flags & FB_ACCELF_TEXT) {
 363                if (min_size > size) {
 364                        /*
 365                         * failed, use ypan
 366                         */
 367                        size = info->fix.smem_len;
 368                        var->yres_virtual = size / (font_line_len / fontht);
 369                } else
 370                        var->yres_virtual = nr_y;
 371        } else if (var->yres_virtual > nr_y)
 372                var->yres_virtual = nr_y;
 373
 374        current_par.screen_end = info->fix.smem_start + size;
 375
 376        /*
 377         * Fix yres & yoffset if needed.
 378         */
 379        if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
 380                var->yres = var->yres_virtual;
 381
 382        if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) {
 383                if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual)
 384                        var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual;
 385        } else {
 386                if (var->yoffset + var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
 387                        var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual - var->yres;
 388        }
 389
 390        /* hsync_len must be even */
 391        var->hsync_len = (var->hsync_len + 1) & ~1;
 392
 393#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
 394        /* left_margin must be even */
 395        if (var->left_margin & 1) {
 396                var->left_margin += 1;
 397                var->right_margin -= 1;
 398        }
 399
 400        /* right_margin must be even */
 401        if (var->right_margin & 1)
 402                var->right_margin += 1;
 403#endif
 404
 405        if (var->vsync_len < 1)
 406                var->vsync_len = 1;
 407
 408        return 0;
 409}
 410
 411static int
 412acornfb_validate_timing(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 413                        struct fb_monspecs *monspecs)
 414{
 415        unsigned long hs, vs;
 416
 417        /*
 418         * hs(Hz) = 10^12 / (pixclock * xtotal)
 419         * vs(Hz) = hs(Hz) / ytotal
 420         *
 421         * No need to do long long divisions or anything
 422         * like that if you factor it correctly
 423         */
 424        hs = 1953125000 / var->pixclock;
 425        hs = hs * 512 /
 426             (var->xres + var->left_margin + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len);
 427        vs = hs /
 428             (var->yres + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len);
 429
 430        return (vs >= monspecs->vfmin && vs <= monspecs->vfmax &&
 431                hs >= monspecs->hfmin && hs <= monspecs->hfmax) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 432}
 433
 434static inline void
 435acornfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 436{
 437        u_int off = var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length;
 438
 439#if defined(HAS_MEMC)
 440        memc_write(VDMA_INIT, off >> 2);
 441#elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
 442        iomd_writel(info->fix.smem_start + off, IOMD_VIDINIT);
 443#endif
 444}
 445
 446static int
 447acornfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 448{
 449        u_int fontht;
 450        int err;
 451
 452        /*
 453         * FIXME: Find the font height
 454         */
 455        fontht = 8;
 456
 457        var->red.msb_right = 0;
 458        var->green.msb_right = 0;
 459        var->blue.msb_right = 0;
 460        var->transp.msb_right = 0;
 461
 462        switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 463        case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8:
 464                var->red.offset    = 0;
 465                var->red.length    = var->bits_per_pixel;
 466                var->green         = var->red;
 467                var->blue          = var->red;
 468                var->transp.offset = 0;
 469                var->transp.length = 0;
 470                break;
 471
 472#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
 473        case 16:
 474                var->red.offset    = 0;
 475                var->red.length    = 5;
 476                var->green.offset  = 5;
 477                var->green.length  = 5;
 478                var->blue.offset   = 10;
 479                var->blue.length   = 5;
 480                var->transp.offset = 15;
 481                var->transp.length = 1;
 482                break;
 483
 484        case 32:
 485                var->red.offset    = 0;
 486                var->red.length    = 8;
 487                var->green.offset  = 8;
 488                var->green.length  = 8;
 489                var->blue.offset   = 16;
 490                var->blue.length   = 8;
 491                var->transp.offset = 24;
 492                var->transp.length = 4;
 493                break;
 494#endif
 495        default:
 496                return -EINVAL;
 497        }
 498
 499        /*
 500         * Check to see if the pixel rate is valid.
 501         */
 502        if (!acornfb_valid_pixrate(var))
 503                return -EINVAL;
 504
 505        /*
 506         * Validate and adjust the resolution to
 507         * match the video generator hardware.
 508         */
 509        err = acornfb_adjust_timing(info, var, fontht);
 510        if (err)
 511                return err;
 512
 513        /*
 514         * Validate the timing against the
 515         * monitor hardware.
 516         */
 517        return acornfb_validate_timing(var, &info->monspecs);
 518}
 519
 520static int acornfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 521{
 522        switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
 523        case 1:
 524                current_par.palette_size = 2;
 525                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
 526                break;
 527        case 2:
 528                current_par.palette_size = 4;
 529                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 530                break;
 531        case 4:
 532                current_par.palette_size = 16;
 533                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 534                break;
 535        case 8:
 536                current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
 537                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 538                break;
 539#ifdef HAS_VIDC20
 540        case 16:
 541                current_par.palette_size = 32;
 542                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
 543                break;
 544        case 32:
 545                current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
 546                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
 547                break;
 548#endif
 549        default:
 550                BUG();
 551        }
 552
 553        info->fix.line_length   = (info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 8;
 554
 555#if defined(HAS_MEMC)
 556        {
 557                unsigned long size = info->fix.smem_len - VDMA_XFERSIZE;
 558
 559                memc_write(VDMA_START, 0);
 560                memc_write(VDMA_END, size >> 2);
 561        }
 562#elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
 563        {
 564                unsigned long start, size;
 565                u_int control;
 566
 567                start = info->fix.smem_start;
 568                size  = current_par.screen_end;
 569
 570                if (current_par.using_vram) {
 571                        size -= current_par.vram_half_sam;
 572                        control = DMA_CR_E | (current_par.vram_half_sam / 256);
 573                } else {
 574                        size -= 16;
 575                        control = DMA_CR_E | DMA_CR_D | 16;
 576                }
 577
 578                iomd_writel(start,   IOMD_VIDSTART);
 579                iomd_writel(size,    IOMD_VIDEND);
 580                iomd_writel(control, IOMD_VIDCR);
 581        }
 582#endif
 583
 584        acornfb_update_dma(info, &info->var);
 585        acornfb_set_timing(info);
 586
 587        return 0;
 588}
 589
 590static int
 591acornfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 592{
 593        u_int y_bottom = var->yoffset;
 594
 595        if (!(var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP))
 596                y_bottom += info->var.yres;
 597
 598        if (y_bottom > info->var.yres_virtual)
 599                return -EINVAL;
 600
 601        acornfb_update_dma(info, var);
 602
 603        return 0;
 604}
 605
 606static const struct fb_ops acornfb_ops = {
 607        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 608        .fb_check_var   = acornfb_check_var,
 609        .fb_set_par     = acornfb_set_par,
 610        .fb_setcolreg   = acornfb_setcolreg,
 611        .fb_pan_display = acornfb_pan_display,
 612        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 613        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 614        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 615};
 616
 617/*
 618 * Everything after here is initialisation!!!
 619 */
 620static struct fb_videomode modedb[] = {
 621        {       /* 320x256 @ 50Hz */
 622                NULL, 50,  320,  256, 125000,  92,  62,  35, 19,  38, 2,
 623                FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT,
 624                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 625        }, {    /* 640x250 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
 626                NULL, 50,  640,  250,  62500, 185, 123,  38, 21,  76, 3,
 627                0,
 628                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 629        }, {    /* 640x256 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
 630                NULL, 50,  640,  256,  62500, 185, 123,  35, 18,  76, 3,
 631                0,
 632                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 633        }, {    /* 640x512 @ 50Hz, 26.8 kHz hsync */
 634                NULL, 50,  640,  512,  41667, 113,  87,  18,  1,  56, 3,
 635                0,
 636                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 637        }, {    /* 640x250 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 638                NULL, 70,  640,  250,  39722,  48,  16, 109, 88,  96, 2,
 639                0,
 640                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 641        }, {    /* 640x256 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 642                NULL, 70,  640,  256,  39722,  48,  16, 106, 85,  96, 2,
 643                0,
 644                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 645        }, {    /* 640x352 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 646                NULL, 70,  640,  352,  39722,  48,  16,  58, 37,  96, 2,
 647                0,
 648                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 649        }, {    /* 640x480 @ 60Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
 650                NULL, 60,  640,  480,  39722,  48,  16,  32, 11,  96, 2,
 651                0,
 652                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 653        }, {    /* 800x600 @ 56Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync */
 654                NULL, 56,  800,  600,  27778, 101,  23,  22,  1, 100, 2,
 655                0,
 656                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 657        }, {    /* 896x352 @ 60Hz, 21.8 kHz hsync */
 658                NULL, 60,  896,  352,  41667,  59,  27,   9,  0, 118, 3,
 659                0,
 660                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 661        }, {    /* 1024x 768 @ 60Hz, 48.4 kHz hsync */
 662                NULL, 60, 1024,  768,  15385, 160,  24,  29,  3, 136, 6,
 663                0,
 664                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 665        }, {    /* 1280x1024 @ 60Hz, 63.8 kHz hsync */
 666                NULL, 60, 1280, 1024,   9090, 186,  96,  38,  1, 160, 3,
 667                0,
 668                FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 669        }
 670};
 671
 672static struct fb_videomode acornfb_default_mode = {
 673        .name =         NULL,
 674        .refresh =      60,
 675        .xres =         640,
 676        .yres =         480,
 677        .pixclock =     39722,
 678        .left_margin =  56,
 679        .right_margin = 16,
 680        .upper_margin = 34,
 681        .lower_margin = 9,
 682        .hsync_len =    88,
 683        .vsync_len =    2,
 684        .sync =         0,
 685        .vmode =        FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 686};
 687
 688static void acornfb_init_fbinfo(void)
 689{
 690        static int first = 1;
 691
 692        if (!first)
 693                return;
 694        first = 0;
 695
 696        fb_info.fbops           = &acornfb_ops;
 697        fb_info.flags           = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
 698        fb_info.pseudo_palette  = current_par.pseudo_palette;
 699
 700        strcpy(fb_info.fix.id, "Acorn");
 701        fb_info.fix.type        = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 702        fb_info.fix.type_aux    = 0;
 703        fb_info.fix.xpanstep    = 0;
 704        fb_info.fix.ypanstep    = 1;
 705        fb_info.fix.ywrapstep   = 1;
 706        fb_info.fix.line_length = 0;
 707        fb_info.fix.accel       = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 708
 709        /*
 710         * setup initial parameters
 711         */
 712        memset(&fb_info.var, 0, sizeof(fb_info.var));
 713
 714#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
 715        fb_info.var.red.length     = 8;
 716        fb_info.var.transp.length  = 4;
 717#endif
 718        fb_info.var.green          = fb_info.var.red;
 719        fb_info.var.blue           = fb_info.var.red;
 720        fb_info.var.nonstd         = 0;
 721        fb_info.var.activate       = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 722        fb_info.var.height         = -1;
 723        fb_info.var.width          = -1;
 724        fb_info.var.vmode          = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 725        fb_info.var.accel_flags    = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
 726
 727        current_par.dram_size      = 0;
 728        current_par.montype        = -1;
 729        current_par.dpms           = 0;
 730}
 731
 732/*
 733 * setup acornfb options:
 734 *
 735 *  mon:hmin-hmax:vmin-vmax:dpms:width:height
 736 *      Set monitor parameters:
 737 *              hmin   = horizontal minimum frequency (Hz)
 738 *              hmax   = horizontal maximum frequency (Hz)      (optional)
 739 *              vmin   = vertical minimum frequency (Hz)
 740 *              vmax   = vertical maximum frequency (Hz)        (optional)
 741 *              dpms   = DPMS supported?                        (optional)
 742 *              width  = width of picture in mm.                (optional)
 743 *              height = height of picture in mm.               (optional)
 744 *
 745 * montype:type
 746 *      Set RISC-OS style monitor type:
 747 *              0 (or tv)       - TV frequency
 748 *              1 (or multi)    - Multi frequency
 749 *              2 (or hires)    - Hi-res monochrome
 750 *              3 (or vga)      - VGA
 751 *              4 (or svga)     - SVGA
 752 *              auto, or option missing
 753 *                              - try hardware detect
 754 *
 755 * dram:size
 756 *      Set the amount of DRAM to use for the frame buffer
 757 *      (even if you have VRAM).
 758 *      size can optionally be followed by 'M' or 'K' for
 759 *      MB or KB respectively.
 760 */
 761static void acornfb_parse_mon(char *opt)
 762{
 763        char *p = opt;
 764
 765        current_par.montype = -2;
 766
 767        fb_info.monspecs.hfmin = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
 768        if (*p == '-')
 769                fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 770        else
 771                fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = fb_info.monspecs.hfmin;
 772
 773        if (*p != ':')
 774                goto bad;
 775
 776        fb_info.monspecs.vfmin = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 777        if (*p == '-')
 778                fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 779        else
 780                fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = fb_info.monspecs.vfmin;
 781
 782        if (*p != ':')
 783                goto check_values;
 784
 785        fb_info.monspecs.dpms = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 786
 787        if (*p != ':')
 788                goto check_values;
 789
 790        fb_info.var.width = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0);
 791
 792        if (*p != ':')
 793                goto check_values;
 794
 795        fb_info.var.height = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0);
 796
 797check_values:
 798        if (fb_info.monspecs.hfmax < fb_info.monspecs.hfmin ||
 799            fb_info.monspecs.vfmax < fb_info.monspecs.vfmin)
 800                goto bad;
 801        return;
 802
 803bad:
 804        printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: bad monitor settings: %s\n", opt);
 805        current_par.montype = -1;
 806}
 807
 808static void acornfb_parse_montype(char *opt)
 809{
 810        current_par.montype = -2;
 811
 812        if (strncmp(opt, "tv", 2) == 0) {
 813                opt += 2;
 814                current_par.montype = 0;
 815        } else if (strncmp(opt, "multi", 5) == 0) {
 816                opt += 5;
 817                current_par.montype = 1;
 818        } else if (strncmp(opt, "hires", 5) == 0) {
 819                opt += 5;
 820                current_par.montype = 2;
 821        } else if (strncmp(opt, "vga", 3) == 0) {
 822                opt += 3;
 823                current_par.montype = 3;
 824        } else if (strncmp(opt, "svga", 4) == 0) {
 825                opt += 4;
 826                current_par.montype = 4;
 827        } else if (strncmp(opt, "auto", 4) == 0) {
 828                opt += 4;
 829                current_par.montype = -1;
 830        } else if (isdigit(*opt))
 831                current_par.montype = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0);
 832
 833        if (current_par.montype == -2 ||
 834            current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES) {
 835                printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown monitor type: %s\n",
 836                        opt);
 837                current_par.montype = -1;
 838        } else
 839        if (opt && *opt) {
 840                if (strcmp(opt, ",dpms") == 0)
 841                        current_par.dpms = 1;
 842                else
 843                        printk(KERN_ERR
 844                               "acornfb: unknown monitor option: %s\n",
 845                               opt);
 846        }
 847}
 848
 849static void acornfb_parse_dram(char *opt)
 850{
 851        unsigned int size;
 852
 853        size = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0);
 854
 855        if (opt) {
 856                switch (*opt) {
 857                case 'M':
 858                case 'm':
 859                        size *= 1024;
 860                        fallthrough;
 861                case 'K':
 862                case 'k':
 863                        size *= 1024;
 864                default:
 865                        break;
 866                }
 867        }
 868
 869        current_par.dram_size = size;
 870}
 871
 872static struct options {
 873        char *name;
 874        void (*parse)(char *opt);
 875} opt_table[] = {
 876        { "mon",     acornfb_parse_mon     },
 877        { "montype", acornfb_parse_montype },
 878        { "dram",    acornfb_parse_dram    },
 879        { NULL, NULL }
 880};
 881
 882static int acornfb_setup(char *options)
 883{
 884        struct options *optp;
 885        char *opt;
 886
 887        if (!options || !*options)
 888                return 0;
 889
 890        acornfb_init_fbinfo();
 891
 892        while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 893                if (!*opt)
 894                        continue;
 895
 896                for (optp = opt_table; optp->name; optp++) {
 897                        int optlen;
 898
 899                        optlen = strlen(optp->name);
 900
 901                        if (strncmp(opt, optp->name, optlen) == 0 &&
 902                            opt[optlen] == ':') {
 903                                optp->parse(opt + optlen + 1);
 904                                break;
 905                        }
 906                }
 907
 908                if (!optp->name)
 909                        printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown parameter: %s\n",
 910                               opt);
 911        }
 912        return 0;
 913}
 914
 915/*
 916 * Detect type of monitor connected
 917 *  For now, we just assume SVGA
 918 */
 919static int acornfb_detect_monitortype(void)
 920{
 921        return 4;
 922}
 923
 924static int acornfb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 925{
 926        unsigned long size;
 927        u_int h_sync, v_sync;
 928        int rc, i;
 929        char *option = NULL;
 930
 931        if (fb_get_options("acornfb", &option))
 932                return -ENODEV;
 933        acornfb_setup(option);
 934
 935        acornfb_init_fbinfo();
 936
 937        current_par.dev = &dev->dev;
 938
 939        if (current_par.montype == -1)
 940                current_par.montype = acornfb_detect_monitortype();
 941
 942        if (current_par.montype == -1 || current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES)
 943                current_par.montype = 4;
 944
 945        if (current_par.montype >= 0) {
 946                fb_info.monspecs = monspecs[current_par.montype];
 947                fb_info.monspecs.dpms = current_par.dpms;
 948        }
 949
 950        /*
 951         * Try to select a suitable default mode
 952         */
 953        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modedb); i++) {
 954                unsigned long hs;
 955
 956                hs = modedb[i].refresh *
 957                     (modedb[i].yres + modedb[i].upper_margin +
 958                      modedb[i].lower_margin + modedb[i].vsync_len);
 959                if (modedb[i].xres == DEFAULT_XRES &&
 960                    modedb[i].yres == DEFAULT_YRES &&
 961                    modedb[i].refresh >= fb_info.monspecs.vfmin &&
 962                    modedb[i].refresh <= fb_info.monspecs.vfmax &&
 963                    hs                >= fb_info.monspecs.hfmin &&
 964                    hs                <= fb_info.monspecs.hfmax) {
 965                        acornfb_default_mode = modedb[i];
 966                        break;
 967                }
 968        }
 969
 970        fb_info.screen_base    = (char *)SCREEN_BASE;
 971        fb_info.fix.smem_start = SCREEN_START;
 972        current_par.using_vram = 0;
 973
 974        /*
 975         * If vram_size is set, we are using VRAM in
 976         * a Risc PC.  However, if the user has specified
 977         * an amount of DRAM then use that instead.
 978         */
 979        if (vram_size && !current_par.dram_size) {
 980                size = vram_size;
 981                current_par.vram_half_sam = vram_size / 1024;
 982                current_par.using_vram = 1;
 983        } else if (current_par.dram_size)
 984                size = current_par.dram_size;
 985        else
 986                size = MAX_SIZE;
 987
 988        /*
 989         * Limit maximum screen size.
 990         */
 991        if (size > MAX_SIZE)
 992                size = MAX_SIZE;
 993
 994        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 995
 996#if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
 997        if (!current_par.using_vram) {
 998                dma_addr_t handle;
 999                void *base;
1000
1001                /*
1002                 * RiscPC needs to allocate the DRAM memory
1003                 * for the framebuffer if we are not using
1004                 * VRAM.
1005                 */
1006                base = dma_alloc_wc(current_par.dev, size, &handle,
1007                                    GFP_KERNEL);
1008                if (base == NULL) {
1009                        printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unable to allocate screen memory\n");
1010                        return -ENOMEM;
1011                }
1012
1013                fb_info.screen_base = base;
1014                fb_info.fix.smem_start = handle;
1015        }
1016#endif
1017        fb_info.fix.smem_len = size;
1018        current_par.palette_size   = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE;
1019
1020        /*
1021         * Lookup the timing for this resolution.  If we can't
1022         * find it, then we can't restore it if we change
1023         * the resolution, so we disable this feature.
1024         */
1025        do {
1026                rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb,
1027                                 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb),
1028                                 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1029                /*
1030                 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1031                 */
1032                if (rc == 1)
1033                        break;
1034
1035                rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0,
1036                                  &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1037                /*
1038                 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1039                 */
1040                if (rc == 1)
1041                        break;
1042
1043                rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb,
1044                                 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb),
1045                                 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1046                if (rc)
1047                        break;
1048
1049                rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0,
1050                                  &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP);
1051        } while (0);
1052
1053        /*
1054         * If we didn't find an exact match, try the
1055         * generic database.
1056         */
1057        if (rc == 0) {
1058                printk("Acornfb: no valid mode found\n");
1059                return -EINVAL;
1060        }
1061
1062        h_sync = 1953125000 / fb_info.var.pixclock;
1063        h_sync = h_sync * 512 / (fb_info.var.xres + fb_info.var.left_margin +
1064                 fb_info.var.right_margin + fb_info.var.hsync_len);
1065        v_sync = h_sync / (fb_info.var.yres + fb_info.var.upper_margin +
1066                 fb_info.var.lower_margin + fb_info.var.vsync_len);
1067
1068        printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: %dkB %cRAM, %s, using %dx%d, %d.%03dkHz, %dHz\n",
1069                fb_info.fix.smem_len / 1024,
1070                current_par.using_vram ? 'V' : 'D',
1071                VIDC_NAME, fb_info.var.xres, fb_info.var.yres,
1072                h_sync / 1000, h_sync % 1000, v_sync);
1073
1074        printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: Monitor: %d.%03d-%d.%03dkHz, %d-%dHz%s\n",
1075                fb_info.monspecs.hfmin / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmin % 1000,
1076                fb_info.monspecs.hfmax / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmax % 1000,
1077                fb_info.monspecs.vfmin, fb_info.monspecs.vfmax,
1078                fb_info.monspecs.dpms ? ", DPMS" : "");
1079
1080        if (fb_set_var(&fb_info, &fb_info.var))
1081                printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: unable to set display parameters\n");
1082
1083        if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info) < 0)
1084                return -EINVAL;
1085        return 0;
1086}
1087
1088static struct platform_driver acornfb_driver = {
1089        .probe  = acornfb_probe,
1090        .driver = {
1091                .name   = "acornfb",
1092        },
1093};
1094
1095static int __init acornfb_init(void)
1096{
1097        return platform_driver_register(&acornfb_driver);
1098}
1099
1100module_init(acornfb_init);
1101
1102MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King");
1103MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIDC 1/1a/20 framebuffer driver");
1104MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1105