linux/drivers/video/fbdev/chipsfb.c
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   1/*
   2 *  drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
   3 *  Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Paul Mackerras
   6 *
   7 *  This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
   8 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
   9 *  And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
  10 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
  11 *
  12 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  13 *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
  14 *  more details.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/mm.h>
  22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/fb.h>
  26#include <linux/pm.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/pci.h>
  29#include <linux/console.h>
  30
  31#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
  32#include <asm/backlight.h>
  33#endif
  34
  35/*
  36 * Since we access the display with inb/outb to fixed port numbers,
  37 * we can only handle one 6555x chip.  -- paulus
  38 */
  39#define write_ind(num, val, ap, dp)     do { \
  40        outb((num), (ap)); outb((val), (dp)); \
  41} while (0)
  42#define read_ind(num, var, ap, dp)      do { \
  43        outb((num), (ap)); var = inb((dp)); \
  44} while (0)
  45
  46/* extension registers */
  47#define write_xr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
  48#define read_xr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
  49/* flat panel registers */
  50#define write_fr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
  51#define read_fr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
  52/* CRTC registers */
  53#define write_cr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
  54#define read_cr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
  55/* graphics registers */
  56#define write_gr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
  57#define read_gr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
  58/* sequencer registers */
  59#define write_sr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
  60#define read_sr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
  61/* attribute registers - slightly strange */
  62#define write_ar(num, val)      do { \
  63        inb(0x3da); write_ind(num, val, 0x3c0, 0x3c0); \
  64} while (0)
  65#define read_ar(num, var)       do { \
  66        inb(0x3da); read_ind(num, var, 0x3c0, 0x3c1); \
  67} while (0)
  68
  69/*
  70 * Exported functions
  71 */
  72int chips_init(void);
  73
  74static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *);
  75static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
  76                             struct fb_info *info);
  77static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
  78static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
  79                             u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
  80static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
  81
  82static const struct fb_ops chipsfb_ops = {
  83        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  84        .fb_check_var   = chipsfb_check_var,
  85        .fb_set_par     = chipsfb_set_par,
  86        .fb_setcolreg   = chipsfb_setcolreg,
  87        .fb_blank       = chipsfb_blank,
  88        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
  89        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
  90        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
  91};
  92
  93static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
  94                             struct fb_info *info)
  95{
  96        if (var->xres > 800 || var->yres > 600
  97            || var->xres_virtual > 800 || var->yres_virtual > 600
  98            || (var->bits_per_pixel != 8 && var->bits_per_pixel != 16)
  99            || var->nonstd
 100            || (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
 101                return -EINVAL;
 102
 103        var->xres = var->xres_virtual = 800;
 104        var->yres = var->yres_virtual = 600;
 105
 106        return 0;
 107}
 108
 109static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 110{
 111        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 112                write_cr(0x13, 200);            // Set line length (doublewords)
 113                write_xr(0x81, 0x14);           // 15 bit (555) color mode
 114                write_xr(0x82, 0x00);           // Disable palettes
 115                write_xr(0x20, 0x10);           // 16 bit blitter mode
 116
 117                info->fix.line_length = 800*2;
 118                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 119
 120                info->var.red.offset = 10;
 121                info->var.green.offset = 5;
 122                info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 123                info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
 124                        info->var.blue.length = 5;
 125                
 126        } else {
 127                /* p->var.bits_per_pixel == 8 */
 128                write_cr(0x13, 100);            // Set line length (doublewords)
 129                write_xr(0x81, 0x12);           // 8 bit color mode
 130                write_xr(0x82, 0x08);           // Graphics gamma enable
 131                write_xr(0x20, 0x00);           // 8 bit blitter mode
 132
 133                info->fix.line_length = 800;
 134                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;               
 135
 136                info->var.red.offset = info->var.green.offset =
 137                        info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 138                info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
 139                        info->var.blue.length = 8;
 140                
 141        }
 142        return 0;
 143}
 144
 145static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 146{
 147        return 1;       /* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
 148}
 149
 150static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 151                             u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 152{
 153        if (regno > 255)
 154                return 1;
 155        red >>= 8;
 156        green >>= 8;
 157        blue >>= 8;
 158        outb(regno, 0x3c8);
 159        udelay(1);
 160        outb(red, 0x3c9);
 161        outb(green, 0x3c9);
 162        outb(blue, 0x3c9);
 163
 164        return 0;
 165}
 166
 167struct chips_init_reg {
 168        unsigned char addr;
 169        unsigned char data;
 170};
 171
 172static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_sr[] = {
 173        { 0x00, 0x03 },
 174        { 0x01, 0x01 },
 175        { 0x02, 0x0f },
 176        { 0x04, 0x0e }
 177};
 178
 179static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_gr[] = {
 180        { 0x05, 0x00 },
 181        { 0x06, 0x0d },
 182        { 0x08, 0xff }
 183};
 184
 185static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_ar[] = {
 186        { 0x10, 0x01 },
 187        { 0x12, 0x0f },
 188        { 0x13, 0x00 }
 189};
 190
 191static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_cr[] = {
 192        { 0x00, 0x7f },
 193        { 0x01, 0x63 },
 194        { 0x02, 0x63 },
 195        { 0x03, 0x83 },
 196        { 0x04, 0x66 },
 197        { 0x05, 0x10 },
 198        { 0x06, 0x72 },
 199        { 0x07, 0x3e },
 200        { 0x08, 0x00 },
 201        { 0x09, 0x40 },
 202        { 0x0c, 0x00 },
 203        { 0x0d, 0x00 },
 204        { 0x10, 0x59 },
 205        { 0x11, 0x0d },
 206        { 0x12, 0x57 },
 207        { 0x13, 0x64 },
 208        { 0x14, 0x00 },
 209        { 0x15, 0x57 },
 210        { 0x16, 0x73 },
 211        { 0x17, 0xe3 },
 212        { 0x18, 0xff },
 213        { 0x30, 0x02 },
 214        { 0x31, 0x02 },
 215        { 0x32, 0x02 },
 216        { 0x33, 0x02 },
 217        { 0x40, 0x00 },
 218        { 0x41, 0x00 },
 219        { 0x40, 0x80 }
 220};
 221
 222static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_fr[] = {
 223        { 0x01, 0x02 },
 224        { 0x03, 0x08 },
 225        { 0x04, 0x81 },
 226        { 0x05, 0x21 },
 227        { 0x08, 0x0c },
 228        { 0x0a, 0x74 },
 229        { 0x0b, 0x11 },
 230        { 0x10, 0x0c },
 231        { 0x11, 0xe0 },
 232        /* { 0x12, 0x40 }, -- 3400 needs 40, 2400 needs 48, no way to tell */
 233        { 0x20, 0x63 },
 234        { 0x21, 0x68 },
 235        { 0x22, 0x19 },
 236        { 0x23, 0x7f },
 237        { 0x24, 0x68 },
 238        { 0x26, 0x00 },
 239        { 0x27, 0x0f },
 240        { 0x30, 0x57 },
 241        { 0x31, 0x58 },
 242        { 0x32, 0x0d },
 243        { 0x33, 0x72 },
 244        { 0x34, 0x02 },
 245        { 0x35, 0x22 },
 246        { 0x36, 0x02 },
 247        { 0x37, 0x00 }
 248};
 249
 250static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_xr[] = {
 251        { 0xce, 0x00 },         /* set default memory clock */
 252        { 0xcc, 0x43 },         /* memory clock ratio */
 253        { 0xcd, 0x18 },
 254        { 0xce, 0xa1 },
 255        { 0xc8, 0x84 },
 256        { 0xc9, 0x0a },
 257        { 0xca, 0x00 },
 258        { 0xcb, 0x20 },
 259        { 0xcf, 0x06 },
 260        { 0xd0, 0x0e },
 261        { 0x09, 0x01 },
 262        { 0x0a, 0x02 },
 263        { 0x0b, 0x01 },
 264        { 0x20, 0x00 },
 265        { 0x40, 0x03 },
 266        { 0x41, 0x01 },
 267        { 0x42, 0x00 },
 268        { 0x80, 0x82 },
 269        { 0x81, 0x12 },
 270        { 0x82, 0x08 },
 271        { 0xa0, 0x00 },
 272        { 0xa8, 0x00 }
 273};
 274
 275static void chips_hw_init(void)
 276{
 277        int i;
 278
 279        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_xr); ++i)
 280                write_xr(chips_init_xr[i].addr, chips_init_xr[i].data);
 281        outb(0x29, 0x3c2); /* set misc output reg */
 282        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_sr); ++i)
 283                write_sr(chips_init_sr[i].addr, chips_init_sr[i].data);
 284        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_gr); ++i)
 285                write_gr(chips_init_gr[i].addr, chips_init_gr[i].data);
 286        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_ar); ++i)
 287                write_ar(chips_init_ar[i].addr, chips_init_ar[i].data);
 288        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_cr); ++i)
 289                write_cr(chips_init_cr[i].addr, chips_init_cr[i].data);
 290        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_fr); ++i)
 291                write_fr(chips_init_fr[i].addr, chips_init_fr[i].data);
 292}
 293
 294static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo chipsfb_fix = {
 295        .id =           "C&T 65550",
 296        .type =         FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
 297        .visual =       FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
 298        .accel =        FB_ACCEL_NONE,
 299        .line_length =  800,
 300
 301// FIXME: Assumes 1MB frame buffer, but 65550 supports 1MB or 2MB.
 302// * "3500" PowerBook G3 (the original PB G3) has 2MB.
 303// * 2400 has 1MB composed of 2 Mitsubishi M5M4V4265CTP DRAM chips.
 304//   Motherboard actually supports 2MB -- there are two blank locations
 305//   for a second pair of DRAMs.  (Thanks, Apple!)
 306// * 3400 has 1MB (I think).  Don't know if it's expandable.
 307// -- Tim Seufert
 308        .smem_len =     0x100000,       /* 1MB */
 309};
 310
 311static const struct fb_var_screeninfo chipsfb_var = {
 312        .xres = 800,
 313        .yres = 600,
 314        .xres_virtual = 800,
 315        .yres_virtual = 600,
 316        .bits_per_pixel = 8,
 317        .red = { .length = 8 },
 318        .green = { .length = 8 },
 319        .blue = { .length = 8 },
 320        .height = -1,
 321        .width = -1,
 322        .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
 323        .pixclock = 10000,
 324        .left_margin = 16,
 325        .right_margin = 16,
 326        .upper_margin = 16,
 327        .lower_margin = 16,
 328        .hsync_len = 8,
 329        .vsync_len = 8,
 330};
 331
 332static void init_chips(struct fb_info *p, unsigned long addr)
 333{
 334        memset(p->screen_base, 0, 0x100000);
 335
 336        p->fix = chipsfb_fix;
 337        p->fix.smem_start = addr;
 338
 339        p->var = chipsfb_var;
 340
 341        p->fbops = &chipsfb_ops;
 342        p->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 343
 344        fb_alloc_cmap(&p->cmap, 256, 0);
 345
 346        chips_hw_init();
 347}
 348
 349static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 350{
 351        struct fb_info *p;
 352        unsigned long addr;
 353        unsigned short cmd;
 354        int rc = -ENODEV;
 355
 356        if (pci_enable_device(dp) < 0) {
 357                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot enable PCI device\n");
 358                goto err_out;
 359        }
 360
 361        if ((dp->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
 362                goto err_disable;
 363        addr = pci_resource_start(dp, 0);
 364        if (addr == 0)
 365                goto err_disable;
 366
 367        p = framebuffer_alloc(0, &dp->dev);
 368        if (p == NULL) {
 369                rc = -ENOMEM;
 370                goto err_disable;
 371        }
 372
 373        if (pci_request_region(dp, 0, "chipsfb") != 0) {
 374                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot request framebuffer\n");
 375                rc = -EBUSY;
 376                goto err_release_fb;
 377        }
 378
 379#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 380        addr += 0x800000;       // Use big-endian aperture
 381#endif
 382
 383        /* we should use pci_enable_device here, but,
 384           the device doesn't declare its I/O ports in its BARs
 385           so pci_enable_device won't turn on I/O responses */
 386        pci_read_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 387        cmd |= 3;       /* enable memory and IO space */
 388        pci_write_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 389
 390#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
 391        /* turn on the backlight */
 392        mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
 393        if (pmac_backlight) {
 394                pmac_backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
 395                backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
 396        }
 397        mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
 398#endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT */
 399
 400#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
 401        p->screen_base = ioremap_wc(addr, 0x200000);
 402#else
 403        p->screen_base = ioremap(addr, 0x200000);
 404#endif
 405        if (p->screen_base == NULL) {
 406                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot map framebuffer\n");
 407                rc = -ENOMEM;
 408                goto err_release_pci;
 409        }
 410
 411        pci_set_drvdata(dp, p);
 412
 413        init_chips(p, addr);
 414
 415        if (register_framebuffer(p) < 0) {
 416                dev_err(&dp->dev,"C&T 65550 framebuffer failed to register\n");
 417                goto err_unmap;
 418        }
 419
 420        dev_info(&dp->dev,"fb%d: Chips 65550 frame buffer"
 421                 " (%dK RAM detected)\n",
 422                 p->node, p->fix.smem_len / 1024);
 423
 424        return 0;
 425
 426 err_unmap:
 427        iounmap(p->screen_base);
 428 err_release_pci:
 429        pci_release_region(dp, 0);
 430 err_release_fb:
 431        framebuffer_release(p);
 432 err_disable:
 433 err_out:
 434        return rc;
 435}
 436
 437static void chipsfb_remove(struct pci_dev *dp)
 438{
 439        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(dp);
 440
 441        if (p->screen_base == NULL)
 442                return;
 443        unregister_framebuffer(p);
 444        iounmap(p->screen_base);
 445        p->screen_base = NULL;
 446        pci_release_region(dp, 0);
 447}
 448
 449#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 450static int chipsfb_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
 451{
 452        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 453
 454        if (state.event == pdev->dev.power.power_state.event)
 455                return 0;
 456        if (!(state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP))
 457                goto done;
 458
 459        console_lock();
 460        chipsfb_blank(1, p);
 461        fb_set_suspend(p, 1);
 462        console_unlock();
 463 done:
 464        pdev->dev.power.power_state = state;
 465        return 0;
 466}
 467
 468static int chipsfb_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 469{
 470        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 471
 472        console_lock();
 473        fb_set_suspend(p, 0);
 474        chipsfb_blank(0, p);
 475        console_unlock();
 476
 477        pdev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
 478        return 0;
 479}
 480#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 481
 482
 483static struct pci_device_id chipsfb_pci_tbl[] = {
 484        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65550, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
 485        { 0 }
 486};
 487
 488MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, chipsfb_pci_tbl);
 489
 490static struct pci_driver chipsfb_driver = {
 491        .name =         "chipsfb",
 492        .id_table =     chipsfb_pci_tbl,
 493        .probe =        chipsfb_pci_init,
 494        .remove =       chipsfb_remove,
 495#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 496        .suspend =      chipsfb_pci_suspend,
 497        .resume =       chipsfb_pci_resume,
 498#endif
 499};
 500
 501int __init chips_init(void)
 502{
 503        if (fb_get_options("chipsfb", NULL))
 504                return -ENODEV;
 505
 506        return pci_register_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
 507}
 508
 509module_init(chips_init);
 510
 511static void __exit chipsfb_exit(void)
 512{
 513        pci_unregister_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
 514}
 515
 516MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 517