linux/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * drivers/video/geode/gx1fb_core.c
   4 *   -- Geode GX1 framebuffer driver
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <linux/fb.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/pci.h>
  18
  19#include "geodefb.h"
  20#include "display_gx1.h"
  21#include "video_cs5530.h"
  22
  23static char mode_option[32] = "640x480-16@60";
  24static int  crt_option = 1;
  25static char panel_option[32] = "";
  26
  27/* Modes relevant to the GX1 (taken from modedb.c) */
  28static const struct fb_videomode gx1_modedb[] = {
  29        /* 640x480-60 VESA */
  30        { NULL, 60, 640, 480, 39682,  48, 16, 33, 10, 96, 2,
  31          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  32        /* 640x480-75 VESA */
  33        { NULL, 75, 640, 480, 31746, 120, 16, 16, 01, 64, 3,
  34          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  35        /* 640x480-85 VESA */
  36        { NULL, 85, 640, 480, 27777, 80, 56, 25, 01, 56, 3,
  37          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  38        /* 800x600-60 VESA */
  39        { NULL, 60, 800, 600, 25000, 88, 40, 23, 01, 128, 4,
  40          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  41          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  42        /* 800x600-75 VESA */
  43        { NULL, 75, 800, 600, 20202, 160, 16, 21, 01, 80, 3,
  44          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  45          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  46        /* 800x600-85 VESA */
  47        { NULL, 85, 800, 600, 17761, 152, 32, 27, 01, 64, 3,
  48          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  49          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  50        /* 1024x768-60 VESA */
  51        { NULL, 60, 1024, 768, 15384, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6,
  52          0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  53        /* 1024x768-75 VESA */
  54        { NULL, 75, 1024, 768, 12690, 176, 16, 28, 1, 96, 3,
  55          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  56          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  57        /* 1024x768-85 VESA */
  58        { NULL, 85, 1024, 768, 10582, 208, 48, 36, 1, 96, 3,
  59          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  60          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  61        /* 1280x960-60 VESA */
  62        { NULL, 60, 1280, 960, 9259, 312, 96, 36, 1, 112, 3,
  63          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  64          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  65        /* 1280x960-85 VESA */
  66        { NULL, 85, 1280, 960, 6734, 224, 64, 47, 1, 160, 3,
  67          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  68          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  69        /* 1280x1024-60 VESA */
  70        { NULL, 60, 1280, 1024, 9259, 248, 48, 38, 1, 112, 3,
  71          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  72          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  73        /* 1280x1024-75 VESA */
  74        { NULL, 75, 1280, 1024, 7407, 248, 16, 38, 1, 144, 3,
  75          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  76          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  77        /* 1280x1024-85 VESA */
  78        { NULL, 85, 1280, 1024, 6349, 224, 64, 44, 1, 160, 3,
  79          FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  80          FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  81};
  82
  83static int gx1_line_delta(int xres, int bpp)
  84{
  85        int line_delta = xres * (bpp >> 3);
  86
  87        if (line_delta > 2048)
  88                line_delta = 4096;
  89        else if (line_delta > 1024)
  90                line_delta = 2048;
  91        else
  92                line_delta = 1024;
  93        return line_delta;
  94}
  95
  96static int gx1fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
  97{
  98        struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
  99
 100        /* Maximum resolution is 1280x1024. */
 101        if (var->xres > 1280 || var->yres > 1024)
 102                return -EINVAL;
 103
 104        if (par->panel_x && (var->xres > par->panel_x || var->yres > par->panel_y))
 105                return -EINVAL;
 106
 107        /* Only 16 bpp and 8 bpp is supported by the hardware. */
 108        if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 109                var->red.offset   = 11; var->red.length   = 5;
 110                var->green.offset =  5; var->green.length = 6;
 111                var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 5;
 112                var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
 113        } else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8) {
 114                var->red.offset   = 0; var->red.length   = 8;
 115                var->green.offset = 0; var->green.length = 8;
 116                var->blue.offset  = 0; var->blue.length  = 8;
 117                var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
 118        } else
 119                return -EINVAL;
 120
 121        /* Enough video memory? */
 122        if (gx1_line_delta(var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel) * var->yres > info->fix.smem_len)
 123                return -EINVAL;
 124
 125        /* FIXME: Check timing parameters here? */
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static int gx1fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 131{
 132        struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 133
 134        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16)
 135                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 136        else
 137                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 138
 139        info->fix.line_length = gx1_line_delta(info->var.xres, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
 140
 141        par->dc_ops->set_mode(info);
 142
 143        return 0;
 144}
 145
 146static inline u_int chan_to_field(u_int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 147{
 148        chan &= 0xffff;
 149        chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
 150        return chan << bf->offset;
 151}
 152
 153static int gx1fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
 154                           unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
 155                           struct fb_info *info)
 156{
 157        struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 158
 159        if (info->var.grayscale) {
 160                /* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
 161                red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
 162        }
 163
 164        /* Truecolor has hardware independent palette */
 165        if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
 166                u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
 167                u32 v;
 168
 169                if (regno >= 16)
 170                        return -EINVAL;
 171
 172                v  = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
 173                v |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
 174                v |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
 175
 176                pal[regno] = v;
 177        } else {
 178                if (regno >= 256)
 179                        return -EINVAL;
 180
 181                par->dc_ops->set_palette_reg(info, regno, red, green, blue);
 182        }
 183
 184        return 0;
 185}
 186
 187static int gx1fb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 188{
 189        struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 190
 191        return par->vid_ops->blank_display(info, blank_mode);
 192}
 193
 194static int gx1fb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info, struct pci_dev *dev)
 195{
 196        struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 197        unsigned gx_base;
 198        int fb_len;
 199        int ret;
 200
 201        gx_base = gx1_gx_base();
 202        if (!gx_base)
 203                return -ENODEV;
 204
 205        ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
 206        if (ret < 0)
 207                return ret;
 208
 209        ret = pci_request_region(dev, 0, "gx1fb (video)");
 210        if (ret < 0)
 211                return ret;
 212        par->vid_regs = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 0);
 213        if (!par->vid_regs)
 214                return -ENOMEM;
 215
 216        if (!request_mem_region(gx_base + 0x8300, 0x100, "gx1fb (display controller)"))
 217                return -EBUSY;
 218        par->dc_regs = ioremap(gx_base + 0x8300, 0x100);
 219        if (!par->dc_regs)
 220                return -ENOMEM;
 221
 222        if ((fb_len = gx1_frame_buffer_size()) < 0)
 223                return -ENOMEM;
 224        info->fix.smem_start = gx_base + 0x800000;
 225        info->fix.smem_len = fb_len;
 226        info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
 227        if (!info->screen_base)
 228                return -ENOMEM;
 229
 230        dev_info(&dev->dev, "%d Kibyte of video memory at 0x%lx\n",
 231                 info->fix.smem_len / 1024, info->fix.smem_start);
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static int parse_panel_option(struct fb_info *info)
 237{
 238        struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 239
 240        if (strcmp(panel_option, "") != 0) {
 241                int x, y;
 242                char *s;
 243                x = simple_strtol(panel_option, &s, 10);
 244                if (!x)
 245                        return -EINVAL;
 246                y = simple_strtol(s + 1, NULL, 10);
 247                if (!y)
 248                        return -EINVAL;
 249                par->panel_x = x;
 250                par->panel_y = y;
 251        }
 252        return 0;
 253}
 254
 255static const struct fb_ops gx1fb_ops = {
 256        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 257        .fb_check_var   = gx1fb_check_var,
 258        .fb_set_par     = gx1fb_set_par,
 259        .fb_setcolreg   = gx1fb_setcolreg,
 260        .fb_blank       = gx1fb_blank,
 261        /* No HW acceleration for now. */
 262        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 263        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 264        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 265};
 266
 267static struct fb_info *gx1fb_init_fbinfo(struct device *dev)
 268{
 269        struct geodefb_par *par;
 270        struct fb_info *info;
 271
 272        /* Alloc enough space for the pseudo palette. */
 273        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct geodefb_par) + sizeof(u32) * 16, dev);
 274        if (!info)
 275                return NULL;
 276
 277        par = info->par;
 278
 279        strcpy(info->fix.id, "GX1");
 280
 281        info->fix.type          = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 282        info->fix.type_aux      = 0;
 283        info->fix.xpanstep      = 0;
 284        info->fix.ypanstep      = 0;
 285        info->fix.ywrapstep     = 0;
 286        info->fix.accel         = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 287
 288        info->var.nonstd        = 0;
 289        info->var.activate      = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 290        info->var.height        = -1;
 291        info->var.width = -1;
 292        info->var.accel_flags = 0;
 293        info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 294
 295        info->fbops             = &gx1fb_ops;
 296        info->flags             = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 297        info->node              = -1;
 298
 299        info->pseudo_palette    = (void *)par + sizeof(struct geodefb_par);
 300
 301        info->var.grayscale     = 0;
 302
 303        /* CRT and panel options */
 304        par->enable_crt = crt_option;
 305        if (parse_panel_option(info) < 0)
 306                printk(KERN_WARNING "gx1fb: invalid 'panel' option -- disabling flat panel\n");
 307        if (!par->panel_x)
 308                par->enable_crt = 1; /* fall back to CRT if no panel is specified */
 309
 310        if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
 311                framebuffer_release(info);
 312                return NULL;
 313        }
 314        return info;
 315}
 316
 317static int gx1fb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 318{
 319        struct geodefb_par *par;
 320        struct fb_info *info;
 321        int ret;
 322
 323        info = gx1fb_init_fbinfo(&pdev->dev);
 324        if (!info)
 325                return -ENOMEM;
 326        par = info->par;
 327
 328        /* GX1 display controller and CS5530 video device */
 329        par->dc_ops  = &gx1_dc_ops;
 330        par->vid_ops = &cs5530_vid_ops;
 331
 332        if ((ret = gx1fb_map_video_memory(info, pdev)) < 0) {
 333                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map frame buffer or controller registers\n");
 334                goto err;
 335        }
 336
 337        ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option,
 338                           gx1_modedb, ARRAY_SIZE(gx1_modedb), NULL, 16);
 339        if (ret == 0 || ret == 4) {
 340                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not find valid video mode\n");
 341                ret = -EINVAL;
 342                goto err;
 343        }
 344
 345        /* Clear the frame buffer of garbage. */
 346        memset_io(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
 347
 348        gx1fb_check_var(&info->var, info);
 349        gx1fb_set_par(info);
 350
 351        if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
 352                ret = -EINVAL;
 353                goto err;
 354        }
 355        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 356        fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);
 357        return 0;
 358
 359  err:
 360        if (info->screen_base) {
 361                iounmap(info->screen_base);
 362                pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 363        }
 364        if (par->vid_regs) {
 365                iounmap(par->vid_regs);
 366                pci_release_region(pdev, 1);
 367        }
 368        if (par->dc_regs) {
 369                iounmap(par->dc_regs);
 370                release_mem_region(gx1_gx_base() + 0x8300, 0x100);
 371        }
 372
 373        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 374        framebuffer_release(info);
 375
 376        return ret;
 377}
 378
 379static void gx1fb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 380{
 381        struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 382        struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 383
 384        unregister_framebuffer(info);
 385
 386        iounmap((void __iomem *)info->screen_base);
 387        pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 388
 389        iounmap(par->vid_regs);
 390        pci_release_region(pdev, 1);
 391
 392        iounmap(par->dc_regs);
 393        release_mem_region(gx1_gx_base() + 0x8300, 0x100);
 394
 395        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 396
 397        framebuffer_release(info);
 398}
 399
 400#ifndef MODULE
 401static void __init gx1fb_setup(char *options)
 402{
 403        char *this_opt;
 404
 405        if (!options || !*options)
 406                return;
 407
 408        while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ","))) {
 409                if (!*this_opt)
 410                        continue;
 411
 412                if (!strncmp(this_opt, "mode:", 5))
 413                        strlcpy(mode_option, this_opt + 5, sizeof(mode_option));
 414                else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "crt:", 4))
 415                        crt_option = !!simple_strtoul(this_opt + 4, NULL, 0);
 416                else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "panel:", 6))
 417                        strlcpy(panel_option, this_opt + 6, sizeof(panel_option));
 418                else
 419                        strlcpy(mode_option, this_opt, sizeof(mode_option));
 420        }
 421}
 422#endif
 423
 424static struct pci_device_id gx1fb_id_table[] = {
 425        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_VIDEO,
 426          PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY << 16,
 427          0xff0000, 0 },
 428        { 0, }
 429};
 430
 431MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gx1fb_id_table);
 432
 433static struct pci_driver gx1fb_driver = {
 434        .name           = "gx1fb",
 435        .id_table       = gx1fb_id_table,
 436        .probe          = gx1fb_probe,
 437        .remove         = gx1fb_remove,
 438};
 439
 440static int __init gx1fb_init(void)
 441{
 442#ifndef MODULE
 443        char *option = NULL;
 444
 445        if (fb_get_options("gx1fb", &option))
 446                return -ENODEV;
 447        gx1fb_setup(option);
 448#endif
 449        return pci_register_driver(&gx1fb_driver);
 450}
 451
 452static void gx1fb_cleanup(void)
 453{
 454        pci_unregister_driver(&gx1fb_driver);
 455}
 456
 457module_init(gx1fb_init);
 458module_exit(gx1fb_cleanup);
 459
 460module_param_string(mode, mode_option, sizeof(mode_option), 0444);
 461MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "video mode (<x>x<y>[-<bpp>][@<refr>])");
 462
 463module_param_named(crt, crt_option, int, 0444);
 464MODULE_PARM_DESC(crt, "enable CRT output. 0 = off, 1 = on (default)");
 465
 466module_param_string(panel, panel_option, sizeof(panel_option), 0444);
 467MODULE_PARM_DESC(panel, "size of attached flat panel (<x>x<y>)");
 468
 469MODULE_DESCRIPTION("framebuffer driver for the AMD Geode GX1");
 470MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 471