linux/drivers/video/fbdev/sh7760fb.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * SH7760/SH7763 LCDC Framebuffer driver.
   4 *
   5 * (c) 2006-2008 MSC Vertriebsges.m.b.H.,
   6 *             Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
   7 * (c) 2008 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
   8 *
   9 * PLEASE HAVE A LOOK AT Documentation/fb/sh7760fb.rst!
  10 *
  11 * Thanks to Siegfried Schaefer <s.schaefer at schaefer-edv.de>
  12 *     for his original source and testing!
  13 *
  14 * sh7760_setcolreg get from drivers/video/sh_mobile_lcdcfb.c
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/completion.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  20#include <linux/fb.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22#include <linux/io.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/sh7760fb.h>
  29
  30struct sh7760fb_par {
  31        void __iomem *base;
  32        int irq;
  33
  34        struct sh7760fb_platdata *pd;   /* display information */
  35
  36        dma_addr_t fbdma;       /* physical address */
  37
  38        int rot;                /* rotation enabled? */
  39
  40        u32 pseudo_palette[16];
  41
  42        struct platform_device *dev;
  43        struct resource *ioarea;
  44        struct completion vsync;        /* vsync irq event */
  45};
  46
  47static irqreturn_t sh7760fb_irq(int irq, void *data)
  48{
  49        struct completion *c = data;
  50
  51        complete(c);
  52
  53        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  54}
  55
  56/* wait_for_lps - wait until power supply has reached a certain state. */
  57static int wait_for_lps(struct sh7760fb_par *par, int val)
  58{
  59        int i = 100;
  60        while (--i && ((ioread16(par->base + LDPMMR) & 3) != val))
  61                msleep(1);
  62
  63        if (i <= 0)
  64                return -ETIMEDOUT;
  65
  66        return 0;
  67}
  68
  69/* en/disable the LCDC */
  70static int sh7760fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
  71{
  72        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
  73        struct sh7760fb_platdata *pd = par->pd;
  74        unsigned short cntr = ioread16(par->base + LDCNTR);
  75        unsigned short intr = ioread16(par->base + LDINTR);
  76        int lps;
  77
  78        if (blank == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) {
  79                intr |= VINT_START;
  80                cntr = LDCNTR_DON2 | LDCNTR_DON;
  81                lps = 3;
  82        } else {
  83                intr &= ~VINT_START;
  84                cntr = LDCNTR_DON2;
  85                lps = 0;
  86        }
  87
  88        if (pd->blank)
  89                pd->blank(blank);
  90
  91        iowrite16(intr, par->base + LDINTR);
  92        iowrite16(cntr, par->base + LDCNTR);
  93
  94        return wait_for_lps(par, lps);
  95}
  96
  97static int sh7760_setcolreg (u_int regno,
  98        u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
  99        u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 100{
 101        u32 *palette = info->pseudo_palette;
 102
 103        if (regno >= 16)
 104                return -EINVAL;
 105
 106        /* only FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR supported */
 107
 108        red >>= 16 - info->var.red.length;
 109        green >>= 16 - info->var.green.length;
 110        blue >>= 16 - info->var.blue.length;
 111        transp >>= 16 - info->var.transp.length;
 112
 113        palette[regno] = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
 114                (green << info->var.green.offset) |
 115                (blue << info->var.blue.offset) |
 116                (transp << info->var.transp.offset);
 117
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121static int sh7760fb_get_color_info(struct device *dev,
 122                                   u16 lddfr, int *bpp, int *gray)
 123{
 124        int lbpp, lgray;
 125
 126        lgray = lbpp = 0;
 127
 128        switch (lddfr & LDDFR_COLOR_MASK) {
 129        case LDDFR_1BPP_MONO:
 130                lgray = 1;
 131                lbpp = 1;
 132                break;
 133        case LDDFR_2BPP_MONO:
 134                lgray = 1;
 135                lbpp = 2;
 136                break;
 137        case LDDFR_4BPP_MONO:
 138                lgray = 1;
 139        case LDDFR_4BPP:
 140                lbpp = 4;
 141                break;
 142        case LDDFR_6BPP_MONO:
 143                lgray = 1;
 144        case LDDFR_8BPP:
 145                lbpp = 8;
 146                break;
 147        case LDDFR_16BPP_RGB555:
 148        case LDDFR_16BPP_RGB565:
 149                lbpp = 16;
 150                lgray = 0;
 151                break;
 152        default:
 153                dev_dbg(dev, "unsupported LDDFR bit depth.\n");
 154                return -EINVAL;
 155        }
 156
 157        if (bpp)
 158                *bpp = lbpp;
 159        if (gray)
 160                *gray = lgray;
 161
 162        return 0;
 163}
 164
 165static int sh7760fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 166                              struct fb_info *info)
 167{
 168        struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
 169        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 170        int ret, bpp;
 171
 172        /* get color info from register value */
 173        ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, NULL);
 174        if (ret)
 175                return ret;
 176
 177        var->bits_per_pixel = bpp;
 178
 179        if ((var->grayscale) && (var->bits_per_pixel == 1))
 180                fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
 181        else if (var->bits_per_pixel >= 15)
 182                fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 183        else
 184                fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 185
 186        /* TODO: add some more validation here */
 187        return 0;
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * sh7760fb_set_par - set videomode.
 192 *
 193 * NOTE: The rotation, grayscale and DSTN codepaths are
 194 *     totally untested!
 195 */
 196static int sh7760fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 197{
 198        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 199        struct fb_videomode *vm = par->pd->def_mode;
 200        unsigned long sbase, dstn_off, ldsarl, stride;
 201        unsigned short hsynp, hsynw, htcn, hdcn;
 202        unsigned short vsynp, vsynw, vtln, vdln;
 203        unsigned short lddfr, ldmtr;
 204        int ret, bpp, gray;
 205
 206        par->rot = par->pd->rotate;
 207
 208        /* rotate only works with xres <= 320 */
 209        if (par->rot && (vm->xres > 320)) {
 210                dev_dbg(info->dev, "rotation disabled due to display size\n");
 211                par->rot = 0;
 212        }
 213
 214        /* calculate LCDC reg vals from display parameters */
 215        hsynp = vm->right_margin + vm->xres;
 216        hsynw = vm->hsync_len;
 217        htcn = vm->left_margin + hsynp + hsynw;
 218        hdcn = vm->xres;
 219        vsynp = vm->lower_margin + vm->yres;
 220        vsynw = vm->vsync_len;
 221        vtln = vm->upper_margin + vsynp + vsynw;
 222        vdln = vm->yres;
 223
 224        /* get color info from register value */
 225        ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, &gray);
 226        if (ret)
 227                return ret;
 228
 229        dev_dbg(info->dev, "%dx%d %dbpp %s (orientation %s)\n", hdcn,
 230                vdln, bpp, gray ? "grayscale" : "color",
 231                par->rot ? "rotated" : "normal");
 232
 233#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 234        lddfr = par->pd->lddfr | (1 << 8);
 235#else
 236        lddfr = par->pd->lddfr & ~(1 << 8);
 237#endif
 238
 239        ldmtr = par->pd->ldmtr;
 240
 241        if (!(vm->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
 242                ldmtr |= LDMTR_CL1POL;
 243        if (!(vm->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
 244                ldmtr |= LDMTR_FLMPOL;
 245
 246        /* shut down LCDC before changing display parameters */
 247        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
 248
 249        iowrite16(par->pd->ldickr, par->base + LDICKR); /* pixclock */
 250        iowrite16(ldmtr, par->base + LDMTR);    /* polarities */
 251        iowrite16(lddfr, par->base + LDDFR);    /* color/depth */
 252        iowrite16((par->rot ? 1 << 13 : 0), par->base + LDSMR); /* rotate */
 253        iowrite16(par->pd->ldpmmr, par->base + LDPMMR); /* Power Management */
 254        iowrite16(par->pd->ldpspr, par->base + LDPSPR); /* Power Supply Ctrl */
 255
 256        /* display resolution */
 257        iowrite16(((htcn >> 3) - 1) | (((hdcn >> 3) - 1) << 8),
 258                  par->base + LDHCNR);
 259        iowrite16(vdln - 1, par->base + LDVDLNR);
 260        iowrite16(vtln - 1, par->base + LDVTLNR);
 261        /* h/v sync signals */
 262        iowrite16((vsynp - 1) | ((vsynw - 1) << 12), par->base + LDVSYNR);
 263        iowrite16(((hsynp >> 3) - 1) | (((hsynw >> 3) - 1) << 12),
 264                  par->base + LDHSYNR);
 265        /* AC modulation sig */
 266        iowrite16(par->pd->ldaclnr, par->base + LDACLNR);
 267
 268        stride = (par->rot) ? vtln : hdcn;
 269        if (!gray)
 270                stride *= (bpp + 7) >> 3;
 271        else {
 272                if (bpp == 1)
 273                        stride >>= 3;
 274                else if (bpp == 2)
 275                        stride >>= 2;
 276                else if (bpp == 4)
 277                        stride >>= 1;
 278                /* 6 bpp == 8 bpp */
 279        }
 280
 281        /* if rotated, stride must be power of 2 */
 282        if (par->rot) {
 283                unsigned long bit = 1 << 31;
 284                while (bit) {
 285                        if (stride & bit)
 286                                break;
 287                        bit >>= 1;
 288                }
 289                if (stride & ~bit)
 290                        stride = bit << 1;      /* not P-o-2, round up */
 291        }
 292        iowrite16(stride, par->base + LDLAOR);
 293
 294        /* set display mem start address */
 295        sbase = (unsigned long)par->fbdma;
 296        if (par->rot)
 297                sbase += (hdcn - 1) * stride;
 298
 299        iowrite32(sbase, par->base + LDSARU);
 300
 301        /*
 302         * for DSTN need to set address for lower half.
 303         * I (mlau) don't know which address to set it to,
 304         * so I guessed at (stride * yres/2).
 305         */
 306        if (((ldmtr & 0x003f) >= LDMTR_DSTN_MONO_8) &&
 307            ((ldmtr & 0x003f) <= LDMTR_DSTN_COLOR_16)) {
 308
 309                dev_dbg(info->dev, " ***** DSTN untested! *****\n");
 310
 311                dstn_off = stride;
 312                if (par->rot)
 313                        dstn_off *= hdcn >> 1;
 314                else
 315                        dstn_off *= vdln >> 1;
 316
 317                ldsarl = sbase + dstn_off;
 318        } else
 319                ldsarl = 0;
 320
 321        iowrite32(ldsarl, par->base + LDSARL);  /* mem for lower half of DSTN */
 322
 323        info->fix.line_length = stride;
 324
 325        sh7760fb_check_var(&info->var, info);
 326
 327        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, info); /* panel on! */
 328
 329        dev_dbg(info->dev, "hdcn  : %6d htcn  : %6d\n", hdcn, htcn);
 330        dev_dbg(info->dev, "hsynw : %6d hsynp : %6d\n", hsynw, hsynp);
 331        dev_dbg(info->dev, "vdln  : %6d vtln  : %6d\n", vdln, vtln);
 332        dev_dbg(info->dev, "vsynw : %6d vsynp : %6d\n", vsynw, vsynp);
 333        dev_dbg(info->dev, "clksrc: %6d clkdiv: %6d\n",
 334                (par->pd->ldickr >> 12) & 3, par->pd->ldickr & 0x1f);
 335        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldpmmr: 0x%04x ldpspr: 0x%04x\n", par->pd->ldpmmr,
 336                par->pd->ldpspr);
 337        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldmtr : 0x%04x lddfr : 0x%04x\n", ldmtr, lddfr);
 338        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldlaor: %ld\n", stride);
 339        dev_dbg(info->dev, "ldsaru: 0x%08lx ldsarl: 0x%08lx\n", sbase, ldsarl);
 340
 341        return 0;
 342}
 343
 344static const struct fb_ops sh7760fb_ops = {
 345        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 346        .fb_blank = sh7760fb_blank,
 347        .fb_check_var = sh7760fb_check_var,
 348        .fb_setcolreg = sh7760_setcolreg,
 349        .fb_set_par = sh7760fb_set_par,
 350        .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
 351        .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
 352        .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
 353};
 354
 355static void sh7760fb_free_mem(struct fb_info *info)
 356{
 357        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 358
 359        if (!info->screen_base)
 360                return;
 361
 362        dma_free_coherent(info->dev, info->screen_size,
 363                          info->screen_base, par->fbdma);
 364
 365        par->fbdma = 0;
 366        info->screen_base = NULL;
 367        info->screen_size = 0;
 368}
 369
 370/* allocate the framebuffer memory. This memory must be in Area3,
 371 * (dictated by the DMA engine) and contiguous, at a 512 byte boundary.
 372 */
 373static int sh7760fb_alloc_mem(struct fb_info *info)
 374{
 375        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 376        void *fbmem;
 377        unsigned long vram;
 378        int ret, bpp;
 379
 380        if (info->screen_base)
 381                return 0;
 382
 383        /* get color info from register value */
 384        ret = sh7760fb_get_color_info(info->dev, par->pd->lddfr, &bpp, NULL);
 385        if (ret) {
 386                printk(KERN_ERR "colinfo\n");
 387                return ret;
 388        }
 389
 390        /* min VRAM: xres_min = 16, yres_min = 1, bpp = 1: 2byte -> 1 page
 391           max VRAM: xres_max = 1024, yres_max = 1024, bpp = 16: 2MB */
 392
 393        vram = info->var.xres * info->var.yres;
 394        if (info->var.grayscale) {
 395                if (bpp == 1)
 396                        vram >>= 3;
 397                else if (bpp == 2)
 398                        vram >>= 2;
 399                else if (bpp == 4)
 400                        vram >>= 1;
 401        } else if (bpp > 8)
 402                vram *= 2;
 403        if ((vram < 1) || (vram > 1024 * 2048)) {
 404                dev_dbg(info->dev, "too much VRAM required. Check settings\n");
 405                return -ENODEV;
 406        }
 407
 408        if (vram < PAGE_SIZE)
 409                vram = PAGE_SIZE;
 410
 411        fbmem = dma_alloc_coherent(info->dev, vram, &par->fbdma, GFP_KERNEL);
 412
 413        if (!fbmem)
 414                return -ENOMEM;
 415
 416        if ((par->fbdma & SH7760FB_DMA_MASK) != SH7760FB_DMA_MASK) {
 417                sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
 418                dev_err(info->dev, "kernel gave me memory at 0x%08lx, which is"
 419                        "unusable for the LCDC\n", (unsigned long)par->fbdma);
 420                return -ENOMEM;
 421        }
 422
 423        info->screen_base = fbmem;
 424        info->screen_size = vram;
 425        info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)info->screen_base;
 426        info->fix.smem_len = info->screen_size;
 427
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static int sh7760fb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 432{
 433        struct fb_info *info;
 434        struct resource *res;
 435        struct sh7760fb_par *par;
 436        int ret;
 437
 438        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 439        if (unlikely(res == NULL)) {
 440                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid resource\n");
 441                return -EINVAL;
 442        }
 443
 444        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct sh7760fb_par), &pdev->dev);
 445        if (!info)
 446                return -ENOMEM;
 447
 448        par = info->par;
 449        par->dev = pdev;
 450
 451        par->pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 452        if (!par->pd) {
 453                dev_dbg(info->dev, "no display setup data!\n");
 454                ret = -ENODEV;
 455                goto out_fb;
 456        }
 457
 458        par->ioarea = request_mem_region(res->start,
 459                                         resource_size(res), pdev->name);
 460        if (!par->ioarea) {
 461                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mmio area busy\n");
 462                ret = -EBUSY;
 463                goto out_fb;
 464        }
 465
 466        par->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
 467        if (!par->base) {
 468                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap\n");
 469                ret = -ENODEV;
 470                goto out_res;
 471        }
 472
 473        iowrite16(0, par->base + LDINTR);       /* disable vsync irq */
 474        par->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 475        if (par->irq >= 0) {
 476                ret = request_irq(par->irq, sh7760fb_irq, 0,
 477                                  "sh7760-lcdc", &par->vsync);
 478                if (ret) {
 479                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot grab IRQ\n");
 480                        par->irq = -ENXIO;
 481                } else
 482                        disable_irq_nosync(par->irq);
 483        }
 484
 485        fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, par->pd->def_mode);
 486
 487        ret = sh7760fb_alloc_mem(info);
 488        if (ret) {
 489                dev_dbg(info->dev, "framebuffer memory allocation failed!\n");
 490                goto out_unmap;
 491        }
 492
 493        info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
 494
 495        /* fixup color register bitpositions. These are fixed by hardware */
 496        info->var.red.offset = 11;
 497        info->var.red.length = 5;
 498        info->var.red.msb_right = 0;
 499
 500        info->var.green.offset = 5;
 501        info->var.green.length = 6;
 502        info->var.green.msb_right = 0;
 503
 504        info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 505        info->var.blue.length = 5;
 506        info->var.blue.msb_right = 0;
 507
 508        info->var.transp.offset = 0;
 509        info->var.transp.length = 0;
 510        info->var.transp.msb_right = 0;
 511
 512        strcpy(info->fix.id, "sh7760-lcdc");
 513
 514        /* set the DON2 bit now, before cmap allocation, as it will randomize
 515         * palette memory.
 516         */
 517        iowrite16(LDCNTR_DON2, par->base + LDCNTR);
 518        info->fbops = &sh7760fb_ops;
 519
 520        ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
 521        if (ret) {
 522                dev_dbg(info->dev, "Unable to allocate cmap memory\n");
 523                goto out_mem;
 524        }
 525
 526        ret = register_framebuffer(info);
 527        if (ret < 0) {
 528                dev_dbg(info->dev, "cannot register fb!\n");
 529                goto out_cmap;
 530        }
 531        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 532
 533        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: memory at phys 0x%08lx-0x%08lx, size %ld KiB\n",
 534               pdev->name,
 535               (unsigned long)par->fbdma,
 536               (unsigned long)(par->fbdma + info->screen_size - 1),
 537               info->screen_size >> 10);
 538
 539        return 0;
 540
 541out_cmap:
 542        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
 543        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 544out_mem:
 545        sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
 546out_unmap:
 547        if (par->irq >= 0)
 548                free_irq(par->irq, &par->vsync);
 549        iounmap(par->base);
 550out_res:
 551        release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
 552out_fb:
 553        framebuffer_release(info);
 554        return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int sh7760fb_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 558{
 559        struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
 560        struct sh7760fb_par *par = info->par;
 561
 562        sh7760fb_blank(FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN, info);
 563        unregister_framebuffer(info);
 564        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 565        sh7760fb_free_mem(info);
 566        if (par->irq >= 0)
 567                free_irq(par->irq, &par->vsync);
 568        iounmap(par->base);
 569        release_mem_region(par->ioarea->start, resource_size(par->ioarea));
 570        framebuffer_release(info);
 571
 572        return 0;
 573}
 574
 575static struct platform_driver sh7760_lcdc_driver = {
 576        .driver = {
 577                   .name = "sh7760-lcdc",
 578                   },
 579        .probe = sh7760fb_probe,
 580        .remove = sh7760fb_remove,
 581};
 582
 583module_platform_driver(sh7760_lcdc_driver);
 584
 585MODULE_AUTHOR("Nobuhiro Iwamatsu, Manuel Lauss");
 586MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FBdev for SH7760/63 integrated LCD Controller");
 587MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 588