linux/drivers/watchdog/bcm63xx_wdt.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Broadcom BCM63xx SoC watchdog driver
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2007, Miguel Gaio <miguel.gaio@efixo.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2008, Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
   7 *
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/bitops.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/fs.h>
  15#include <linux/io.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  22#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  23#include <linux/timer.h>
  24#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  27#include <linux/resource.h>
  28#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  29
  30#include <bcm63xx_cpu.h>
  31#include <bcm63xx_io.h>
  32#include <bcm63xx_regs.h>
  33#include <bcm63xx_timer.h>
  34
  35#define PFX KBUILD_MODNAME
  36
  37#define WDT_HZ          50000000 /* Fclk */
  38#define WDT_DEFAULT_TIME        30      /* seconds */
  39#define WDT_MAX_TIME            256     /* seconds */
  40
  41static struct {
  42        void __iomem *regs;
  43        struct timer_list timer;
  44        unsigned long inuse;
  45        atomic_t ticks;
  46} bcm63xx_wdt_device;
  47
  48static int expect_close;
  49
  50static int wdt_time = WDT_DEFAULT_TIME;
  51static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  52module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
  53MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
  54        __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  55
  56/* HW functions */
  57static void bcm63xx_wdt_hw_start(void)
  58{
  59        bcm_writel(0xfffffffe, bcm63xx_wdt_device.regs + WDT_DEFVAL_REG);
  60        bcm_writel(WDT_START_1, bcm63xx_wdt_device.regs + WDT_CTL_REG);
  61        bcm_writel(WDT_START_2, bcm63xx_wdt_device.regs + WDT_CTL_REG);
  62}
  63
  64static void bcm63xx_wdt_hw_stop(void)
  65{
  66        bcm_writel(WDT_STOP_1, bcm63xx_wdt_device.regs + WDT_CTL_REG);
  67        bcm_writel(WDT_STOP_2, bcm63xx_wdt_device.regs + WDT_CTL_REG);
  68}
  69
  70static void bcm63xx_wdt_isr(void *data)
  71{
  72        struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
  73
  74        die(PFX " fire", regs);
  75}
  76
  77static void bcm63xx_timer_tick(struct timer_list *unused)
  78{
  79        if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bcm63xx_wdt_device.ticks)) {
  80                bcm63xx_wdt_hw_start();
  81                mod_timer(&bcm63xx_wdt_device.timer, jiffies + HZ);
  82        } else
  83                pr_crit("watchdog will restart system\n");
  84}
  85
  86static void bcm63xx_wdt_pet(void)
  87{
  88        atomic_set(&bcm63xx_wdt_device.ticks, wdt_time);
  89}
  90
  91static void bcm63xx_wdt_start(void)
  92{
  93        bcm63xx_wdt_pet();
  94        bcm63xx_timer_tick(0);
  95}
  96
  97static void bcm63xx_wdt_pause(void)
  98{
  99        del_timer_sync(&bcm63xx_wdt_device.timer);
 100        bcm63xx_wdt_hw_stop();
 101}
 102
 103static int bcm63xx_wdt_settimeout(int new_time)
 104{
 105        if ((new_time <= 0) || (new_time > WDT_MAX_TIME))
 106                return -EINVAL;
 107
 108        wdt_time = new_time;
 109
 110        return 0;
 111}
 112
 113static int bcm63xx_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 114{
 115        if (test_and_set_bit(0, &bcm63xx_wdt_device.inuse))
 116                return -EBUSY;
 117
 118        bcm63xx_wdt_start();
 119        return stream_open(inode, file);
 120}
 121
 122static int bcm63xx_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 123{
 124        if (expect_close == 42)
 125                bcm63xx_wdt_pause();
 126        else {
 127                pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
 128                bcm63xx_wdt_start();
 129        }
 130        clear_bit(0, &bcm63xx_wdt_device.inuse);
 131        expect_close = 0;
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static ssize_t bcm63xx_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data,
 136                                size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
 137{
 138        if (len) {
 139                if (!nowayout) {
 140                        size_t i;
 141
 142                        /* In case it was set long ago */
 143                        expect_close = 0;
 144
 145                        for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
 146                                char c;
 147                                if (get_user(c, data + i))
 148                                        return -EFAULT;
 149                                if (c == 'V')
 150                                        expect_close = 42;
 151                        }
 152                }
 153                bcm63xx_wdt_pet();
 154        }
 155        return len;
 156}
 157
 158static struct watchdog_info bcm63xx_wdt_info = {
 159        .identity       = PFX,
 160        .options        = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
 161                                WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
 162                                WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
 163};
 164
 165
 166static long bcm63xx_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 167                                unsigned long arg)
 168{
 169        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 170        int __user *p = argp;
 171        int new_value, retval = -EINVAL;
 172
 173        switch (cmd) {
 174        case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
 175                return copy_to_user(argp, &bcm63xx_wdt_info,
 176                        sizeof(bcm63xx_wdt_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 177
 178        case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
 179        case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
 180                return put_user(0, p);
 181
 182        case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
 183                if (get_user(new_value, p))
 184                        return -EFAULT;
 185
 186                if (new_value & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
 187                        bcm63xx_wdt_pause();
 188                        retval = 0;
 189                }
 190                if (new_value & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
 191                        bcm63xx_wdt_start();
 192                        retval = 0;
 193                }
 194
 195                return retval;
 196
 197        case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
 198                bcm63xx_wdt_pet();
 199                return 0;
 200
 201        case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
 202                if (get_user(new_value, p))
 203                        return -EFAULT;
 204
 205                if (bcm63xx_wdt_settimeout(new_value))
 206                        return -EINVAL;
 207
 208                bcm63xx_wdt_pet();
 209
 210        case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
 211                return put_user(wdt_time, p);
 212
 213        default:
 214                return -ENOTTY;
 215
 216        }
 217}
 218
 219static const struct file_operations bcm63xx_wdt_fops = {
 220        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 221        .llseek         = no_llseek,
 222        .write          = bcm63xx_wdt_write,
 223        .unlocked_ioctl = bcm63xx_wdt_ioctl,
 224        .compat_ioctl   = compat_ptr_ioctl,
 225        .open           = bcm63xx_wdt_open,
 226        .release        = bcm63xx_wdt_release,
 227};
 228
 229static struct miscdevice bcm63xx_wdt_miscdev = {
 230        .minor  = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
 231        .name   = "watchdog",
 232        .fops   = &bcm63xx_wdt_fops,
 233};
 234
 235
 236static int bcm63xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 237{
 238        int ret;
 239        struct resource *r;
 240
 241        timer_setup(&bcm63xx_wdt_device.timer, bcm63xx_timer_tick, 0);
 242
 243        r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 244        if (!r) {
 245                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get resources\n");
 246                return -ENODEV;
 247        }
 248
 249        bcm63xx_wdt_device.regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start,
 250                                                        resource_size(r));
 251        if (!bcm63xx_wdt_device.regs) {
 252                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap I/O resources\n");
 253                return -ENXIO;
 254        }
 255
 256        ret = bcm63xx_timer_register(TIMER_WDT_ID, bcm63xx_wdt_isr, NULL);
 257        if (ret < 0) {
 258                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register wdt timer isr\n");
 259                return ret;
 260        }
 261
 262        if (bcm63xx_wdt_settimeout(wdt_time)) {
 263                bcm63xx_wdt_settimeout(WDT_DEFAULT_TIME);
 264                dev_info(&pdev->dev,
 265                        ": wdt_time value must be 1 <= wdt_time <= 256, using %d\n",
 266                        wdt_time);
 267        }
 268
 269        ret = misc_register(&bcm63xx_wdt_miscdev);
 270        if (ret < 0) {
 271                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register watchdog device\n");
 272                goto unregister_timer;
 273        }
 274
 275        dev_info(&pdev->dev, " started, timer margin: %d sec\n",
 276                                                WDT_DEFAULT_TIME);
 277
 278        return 0;
 279
 280unregister_timer:
 281        bcm63xx_timer_unregister(TIMER_WDT_ID);
 282        return ret;
 283}
 284
 285static int bcm63xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 286{
 287        if (!nowayout)
 288                bcm63xx_wdt_pause();
 289
 290        misc_deregister(&bcm63xx_wdt_miscdev);
 291        bcm63xx_timer_unregister(TIMER_WDT_ID);
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294
 295static void bcm63xx_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
 296{
 297        bcm63xx_wdt_pause();
 298}
 299
 300static struct platform_driver bcm63xx_wdt_driver = {
 301        .probe  = bcm63xx_wdt_probe,
 302        .remove = bcm63xx_wdt_remove,
 303        .shutdown = bcm63xx_wdt_shutdown,
 304        .driver = {
 305                .name = "bcm63xx-wdt",
 306        }
 307};
 308
 309module_platform_driver(bcm63xx_wdt_driver);
 310
 311MODULE_AUTHOR("Miguel Gaio <miguel.gaio@efixo.com>");
 312MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>");
 313MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Broadcom BCM63xx SoC watchdog");
 314MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 315MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm63xx-wdt");
 316