linux/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * mpc8xxx_wdt.c - MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx watchdog userspace interface
   4 *
   5 * Authors: Dave Updegraff <dave@cray.org>
   6 *          Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
   7 *              Attribution: from 83xx_wst: Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
   8 *                              ..and from sc520_wdt
   9 * Copyright (c) 2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  10 *                     Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  11 *
  12 * Note: it appears that you can only actually ENABLE or DISABLE the thing
  13 * once after POR. Once enabled, you cannot disable, and vice versa.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/fs.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/of_address.h>
  20#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  23#include <linux/io.h>
  24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  25#include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
  26
  27#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 10
  28
  29struct mpc8xxx_wdt {
  30        __be32 res0;
  31        __be32 swcrr; /* System watchdog control register */
  32#define SWCRR_SWTC 0xFFFF0000 /* Software Watchdog Time Count. */
  33#define SWCRR_SWF  0x00000008 /* Software Watchdog Freeze (mpc8xx). */
  34#define SWCRR_SWEN 0x00000004 /* Watchdog Enable bit. */
  35#define SWCRR_SWRI 0x00000002 /* Software Watchdog Reset/Interrupt Select bit.*/
  36#define SWCRR_SWPR 0x00000001 /* Software Watchdog Counter Prescale bit. */
  37        __be32 swcnr; /* System watchdog count register */
  38        u8 res1[2];
  39        __be16 swsrr; /* System watchdog service register */
  40        u8 res2[0xF0];
  41};
  42
  43struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type {
  44        int prescaler;
  45        bool hw_enabled;
  46        u32 rsr_mask;
  47};
  48
  49struct mpc8xxx_wdt_ddata {
  50        struct mpc8xxx_wdt __iomem *base;
  51        struct watchdog_device wdd;
  52        spinlock_t lock;
  53        u16 swtc;
  54};
  55
  56static u16 timeout;
  57module_param(timeout, ushort, 0);
  58MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
  59        "Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<timeout<65535, default="
  60        __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
  61
  62static bool reset = 1;
  63module_param(reset, bool, 0);
  64MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset,
  65        "Watchdog Interrupt/Reset Mode. 0 = interrupt, 1 = reset");
  66
  67static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  68module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
  69MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
  70                 "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  71
  72static void mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_ddata *ddata)
  73{
  74        /* Ping the WDT */
  75        spin_lock(&ddata->lock);
  76        out_be16(&ddata->base->swsrr, 0x556c);
  77        out_be16(&ddata->base->swsrr, 0xaa39);
  78        spin_unlock(&ddata->lock);
  79}
  80
  81static int mpc8xxx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *w)
  82{
  83        struct mpc8xxx_wdt_ddata *ddata =
  84                container_of(w, struct mpc8xxx_wdt_ddata, wdd);
  85        u32 tmp = in_be32(&ddata->base->swcrr);
  86
  87        /* Good, fire up the show */
  88        tmp &= ~(SWCRR_SWTC | SWCRR_SWF | SWCRR_SWEN | SWCRR_SWRI | SWCRR_SWPR);
  89        tmp |= SWCRR_SWEN | SWCRR_SWPR | (ddata->swtc << 16);
  90
  91        if (reset)
  92                tmp |= SWCRR_SWRI;
  93
  94        out_be32(&ddata->base->swcrr, tmp);
  95
  96        tmp = in_be32(&ddata->base->swcrr);
  97        if (!(tmp & SWCRR_SWEN))
  98                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  99
 100        ddata->swtc = tmp >> 16;
 101        set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &ddata->wdd.status);
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static int mpc8xxx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *w)
 107{
 108        struct mpc8xxx_wdt_ddata *ddata =
 109                container_of(w, struct mpc8xxx_wdt_ddata, wdd);
 110
 111        mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive(ddata);
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115static struct watchdog_info mpc8xxx_wdt_info = {
 116        .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
 117        .firmware_version = 1,
 118        .identity = "MPC8xxx",
 119};
 120
 121static const struct watchdog_ops mpc8xxx_wdt_ops = {
 122        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 123        .start = mpc8xxx_wdt_start,
 124        .ping = mpc8xxx_wdt_ping,
 125};
 126
 127static int mpc8xxx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
 128{
 129        int ret;
 130        struct resource *res;
 131        const struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type *wdt_type;
 132        struct mpc8xxx_wdt_ddata *ddata;
 133        u32 freq = fsl_get_sys_freq();
 134        bool enabled;
 135        struct device *dev = &ofdev->dev;
 136
 137        wdt_type = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
 138        if (!wdt_type)
 139                return -EINVAL;
 140
 141        if (!freq || freq == -1)
 142                return -EINVAL;
 143
 144        ddata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
 145        if (!ddata)
 146                return -ENOMEM;
 147
 148        ddata->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(ofdev, 0);
 149        if (IS_ERR(ddata->base))
 150                return PTR_ERR(ddata->base);
 151
 152        enabled = in_be32(&ddata->base->swcrr) & SWCRR_SWEN;
 153        if (!enabled && wdt_type->hw_enabled) {
 154                dev_info(dev, "could not be enabled in software\n");
 155                return -ENODEV;
 156        }
 157
 158        res = platform_get_resource(ofdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 159        if (res) {
 160                bool status;
 161                u32 __iomem *rsr = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
 162
 163                if (!rsr)
 164                        return -ENOMEM;
 165
 166                status = in_be32(rsr) & wdt_type->rsr_mask;
 167                ddata->wdd.bootstatus = status ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
 168                 /* clear reset status bits related to watchdog timer */
 169                out_be32(rsr, wdt_type->rsr_mask);
 170                iounmap(rsr);
 171
 172                dev_info(dev, "Last boot was %scaused by watchdog\n",
 173                         status ? "" : "not ");
 174        }
 175
 176        spin_lock_init(&ddata->lock);
 177
 178        ddata->wdd.info = &mpc8xxx_wdt_info;
 179        ddata->wdd.ops = &mpc8xxx_wdt_ops;
 180
 181        ddata->wdd.timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
 182        watchdog_init_timeout(&ddata->wdd, timeout, dev);
 183
 184        watchdog_set_nowayout(&ddata->wdd, nowayout);
 185
 186        ddata->swtc = min(ddata->wdd.timeout * freq / wdt_type->prescaler,
 187                          0xffffU);
 188
 189        /*
 190         * If the watchdog was previously enabled or we're running on
 191         * MPC8xxx, we should ping the wdt from the kernel until the
 192         * userspace handles it.
 193         */
 194        if (enabled)
 195                mpc8xxx_wdt_start(&ddata->wdd);
 196
 197        ddata->wdd.max_hw_heartbeat_ms = (ddata->swtc * wdt_type->prescaler) /
 198                                         (freq / 1000);
 199        ddata->wdd.min_timeout = ddata->wdd.max_hw_heartbeat_ms / 1000;
 200        if (ddata->wdd.timeout < ddata->wdd.min_timeout)
 201                ddata->wdd.timeout = ddata->wdd.min_timeout;
 202
 203        ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &ddata->wdd);
 204        if (ret)
 205                return ret;
 206
 207        dev_info(dev,
 208                 "WDT driver for MPC8xxx initialized. mode:%s timeout=%d sec\n",
 209                 reset ? "reset" : "interrupt", ddata->wdd.timeout);
 210
 211        platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, ddata);
 212        return 0;
 213}
 214
 215static const struct of_device_id mpc8xxx_wdt_match[] = {
 216        {
 217                .compatible = "mpc83xx_wdt",
 218                .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
 219                        .prescaler = 0x10000,
 220                        .rsr_mask = BIT(3), /* RSR Bit SWRS */
 221                },
 222        },
 223        {
 224                .compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-wdt",
 225                .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
 226                        .prescaler = 0x10000,
 227                        .hw_enabled = true,
 228                        .rsr_mask = BIT(20), /* RSTRSCR Bit WDT_RR */
 229                },
 230        },
 231        {
 232                .compatible = "fsl,mpc823-wdt",
 233                .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
 234                        .prescaler = 0x800,
 235                        .hw_enabled = true,
 236                        .rsr_mask = BIT(28), /* RSR Bit SWRS */
 237                },
 238        },
 239        {},
 240};
 241MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc8xxx_wdt_match);
 242
 243static struct platform_driver mpc8xxx_wdt_driver = {
 244        .probe          = mpc8xxx_wdt_probe,
 245        .driver = {
 246                .name = "mpc8xxx_wdt",
 247                .of_match_table = mpc8xxx_wdt_match,
 248        },
 249};
 250
 251static int __init mpc8xxx_wdt_init(void)
 252{
 253        return platform_driver_register(&mpc8xxx_wdt_driver);
 254}
 255arch_initcall(mpc8xxx_wdt_init);
 256
 257static void __exit mpc8xxx_wdt_exit(void)
 258{
 259        platform_driver_unregister(&mpc8xxx_wdt_driver);
 260}
 261module_exit(mpc8xxx_wdt_exit);
 262
 263MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Updegraff, Kumar Gala");
 264MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for watchdog timer in MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx "
 265                   "uProcessors");
 266MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 267