linux/drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *      Berkshire PCI-PC Watchdog Card Driver
   4 *
   5 *      (c) Copyright 2003-2007 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
   6 *
   7 *      Based on source code of the following authors:
   8 *        Ken Hollis <kenji@bitgate.com>,
   9 *        Lindsay Harris <lindsay@bluegum.com>,
  10 *        Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  11 *        Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>,
  12 *        Rob Radez <rob@osinvestor.com>
  13 *
  14 *      Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor
  15 *      provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
  16 *      provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
  17 */
  18
  19/*
  20 *      A bells and whistles driver is available from:
  21 *      http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/wim/pcwd/pcwd_pci/
  22 *
  23 *      More info available at
  24 *      http://www.berkprod.com/ or http://www.pcwatchdog.com/
  25 */
  26
  27/*
  28 *      Includes, defines, variables, module parameters, ...
  29 */
  30
  31#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  32
  33#include <linux/module.h>       /* For module specific items */
  34#include <linux/moduleparam.h>  /* For new moduleparam's */
  35#include <linux/types.h>        /* For standard types (like size_t) */
  36#include <linux/errno.h>        /* For the -ENODEV/... values */
  37#include <linux/kernel.h>       /* For printk/panic/... */
  38#include <linux/delay.h>        /* For mdelay function */
  39#include <linux/miscdevice.h>   /* For struct miscdevice */
  40#include <linux/watchdog.h>     /* For the watchdog specific items */
  41#include <linux/notifier.h>     /* For notifier support */
  42#include <linux/reboot.h>       /* For reboot_notifier stuff */
  43#include <linux/init.h>         /* For __init/__exit/... */
  44#include <linux/fs.h>           /* For file operations */
  45#include <linux/pci.h>          /* For pci functions */
  46#include <linux/ioport.h>       /* For io-port access */
  47#include <linux/spinlock.h>     /* For spin_lock/spin_unlock/... */
  48#include <linux/uaccess.h>      /* For copy_to_user/put_user/... */
  49#include <linux/io.h>           /* For inb/outb/... */
  50
  51/* Module and version information */
  52#define WATCHDOG_VERSION "1.03"
  53#define WATCHDOG_DRIVER_NAME "PCI-PC Watchdog"
  54#define WATCHDOG_NAME "pcwd_pci"
  55#define DRIVER_VERSION WATCHDOG_DRIVER_NAME " driver, v" WATCHDOG_VERSION
  56
  57/* Stuff for the PCI ID's  */
  58#ifndef PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUICKLOGIC
  59#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUICKLOGIC    0x11e3
  60#endif
  61
  62#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_WATCHDOG_PCIPCWD
  63#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WATCHDOG_PCIPCWD 0x5030
  64#endif
  65
  66/*
  67 * These are the defines that describe the control status bits for the
  68 * PCI-PC Watchdog card.
  69 */
  70/* Port 1 : Control Status #1 */
  71#define WD_PCI_WTRP             0x01    /* Watchdog Trip status */
  72#define WD_PCI_HRBT             0x02    /* Watchdog Heartbeat */
  73#define WD_PCI_TTRP             0x04    /* Temperature Trip status */
  74#define WD_PCI_RL2A             0x08    /* Relay 2 Active */
  75#define WD_PCI_RL1A             0x10    /* Relay 1 Active */
  76#define WD_PCI_R2DS             0x40    /* Relay 2 Disable Temperature-trip /
  77                                                                        reset */
  78#define WD_PCI_RLY2             0x80    /* Activate Relay 2 on the board */
  79/* Port 2 : Control Status #2 */
  80#define WD_PCI_WDIS             0x10    /* Watchdog Disable */
  81#define WD_PCI_ENTP             0x20    /* Enable Temperature Trip Reset */
  82#define WD_PCI_WRSP             0x40    /* Watchdog wrote response */
  83#define WD_PCI_PCMD             0x80    /* PC has sent command */
  84
  85/* according to documentation max. time to process a command for the pci
  86 * watchdog card is 100 ms, so we give it 150 ms to do it's job */
  87#define PCI_COMMAND_TIMEOUT     150
  88
  89/* Watchdog's internal commands */
  90#define CMD_GET_STATUS                          0x04
  91#define CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION                0x08
  92#define CMD_READ_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT               0x18
  93#define CMD_WRITE_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT              0x19
  94#define CMD_GET_CLEAR_RESET_COUNT               0x84
  95
  96/* Watchdog's Dip Switch heartbeat values */
  97static const int heartbeat_tbl[] = {
  98        5,      /* OFF-OFF-OFF  =  5 Sec  */
  99        10,     /* OFF-OFF-ON   = 10 Sec  */
 100        30,     /* OFF-ON-OFF   = 30 Sec  */
 101        60,     /* OFF-ON-ON    =  1 Min  */
 102        300,    /* ON-OFF-OFF   =  5 Min  */
 103        600,    /* ON-OFF-ON    = 10 Min  */
 104        1800,   /* ON-ON-OFF    = 30 Min  */
 105        3600,   /* ON-ON-ON     =  1 hour */
 106};
 107
 108/* We can only use 1 card due to the /dev/watchdog restriction */
 109static int cards_found;
 110
 111/* internal variables */
 112static int temp_panic;
 113static unsigned long is_active;
 114static char expect_release;
 115/* this is private data for each PCI-PC watchdog card */
 116static struct {
 117        /* Wether or not the card has a temperature device */
 118        int supports_temp;
 119        /* The card's boot status */
 120        int boot_status;
 121        /* The cards I/O address */
 122        unsigned long io_addr;
 123        /* the lock for io operations */
 124        spinlock_t io_lock;
 125        /* the PCI-device */
 126        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 127} pcipcwd_private;
 128
 129/* module parameters */
 130#define QUIET   0       /* Default */
 131#define VERBOSE 1       /* Verbose */
 132#define DEBUG   2       /* print fancy stuff too */
 133static int debug = QUIET;
 134module_param(debug, int, 0);
 135MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level: 0=Quiet, 1=Verbose, 2=Debug (default=0)");
 136
 137#define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 0    /* default heartbeat =
 138                                                delay-time from dip-switches */
 139static int heartbeat = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT;
 140module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
 141MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. "
 142        "(0<heartbeat<65536 or 0=delay-time from dip-switches, default="
 143                                __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT) ")");
 144
 145static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 146module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
 147MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
 148                                        __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
 149
 150/*
 151 *      Internal functions
 152 */
 153
 154static int send_command(int cmd, int *msb, int *lsb)
 155{
 156        int got_response, count;
 157
 158        if (debug >= DEBUG)
 159                pr_debug("sending following data cmd=0x%02x msb=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x\n",
 160                         cmd, *msb, *lsb);
 161
 162        spin_lock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 163        /* If a command requires data it should be written first.
 164         * Data for commands with 8 bits of data should be written to port 4.
 165         * Commands with 16 bits of data, should be written as LSB to port 4
 166         * and MSB to port 5.
 167         * After the required data has been written then write the command to
 168         * port 6. */
 169        outb_p(*lsb, pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 4);
 170        outb_p(*msb, pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 5);
 171        outb_p(cmd, pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 6);
 172
 173        /* wait till the pci card processed the command, signaled by
 174         * the WRSP bit in port 2 and give it a max. timeout of
 175         * PCI_COMMAND_TIMEOUT to process */
 176        got_response = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 2) & WD_PCI_WRSP;
 177        for (count = 0; (count < PCI_COMMAND_TIMEOUT) && (!got_response);
 178                                                                count++) {
 179                mdelay(1);
 180                got_response = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 2) & WD_PCI_WRSP;
 181        }
 182
 183        if (debug >= DEBUG) {
 184                if (got_response) {
 185                        pr_debug("time to process command was: %d ms\n",
 186                                 count);
 187                } else {
 188                        pr_debug("card did not respond on command!\n");
 189                }
 190        }
 191
 192        if (got_response) {
 193                /* read back response */
 194                *lsb = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 4);
 195                *msb = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 5);
 196
 197                /* clear WRSP bit */
 198                inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 6);
 199
 200                if (debug >= DEBUG)
 201                        pr_debug("received following data for cmd=0x%02x: msb=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x\n",
 202                                 cmd, *msb, *lsb);
 203        }
 204
 205        spin_unlock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 206
 207        return got_response;
 208}
 209
 210static inline void pcipcwd_check_temperature_support(void)
 211{
 212        if (inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr) != 0xF0)
 213                pcipcwd_private.supports_temp = 1;
 214}
 215
 216static int pcipcwd_get_option_switches(void)
 217{
 218        int option_switches;
 219
 220        option_switches = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 3);
 221        return option_switches;
 222}
 223
 224static void pcipcwd_show_card_info(void)
 225{
 226        int got_fw_rev, fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor;
 227        char fw_ver_str[20];            /* The cards firmware version */
 228        int option_switches;
 229
 230        got_fw_rev = send_command(CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION, &fw_rev_major,
 231                                                                &fw_rev_minor);
 232        if (got_fw_rev)
 233                sprintf(fw_ver_str, "%u.%02u", fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor);
 234        else
 235                sprintf(fw_ver_str, "<card no answer>");
 236
 237        /* Get switch settings */
 238        option_switches = pcipcwd_get_option_switches();
 239
 240        pr_info("Found card at port 0x%04x (Firmware: %s) %s temp option\n",
 241                (int) pcipcwd_private.io_addr, fw_ver_str,
 242                (pcipcwd_private.supports_temp ? "with" : "without"));
 243
 244        pr_info("Option switches (0x%02x): Temperature Reset Enable=%s, Power On Delay=%s\n",
 245                option_switches,
 246                ((option_switches & 0x10) ? "ON" : "OFF"),
 247                ((option_switches & 0x08) ? "ON" : "OFF"));
 248
 249        if (pcipcwd_private.boot_status & WDIOF_CARDRESET)
 250                pr_info("Previous reset was caused by the Watchdog card\n");
 251
 252        if (pcipcwd_private.boot_status & WDIOF_OVERHEAT)
 253                pr_info("Card sensed a CPU Overheat\n");
 254
 255        if (pcipcwd_private.boot_status == 0)
 256                pr_info("No previous trip detected - Cold boot or reset\n");
 257}
 258
 259static int pcipcwd_start(void)
 260{
 261        int stat_reg;
 262
 263        spin_lock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 264        outb_p(0x00, pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 3);
 265        udelay(1000);
 266
 267        stat_reg = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 2);
 268        spin_unlock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 269
 270        if (stat_reg & WD_PCI_WDIS) {
 271                pr_err("Card timer not enabled\n");
 272                return -1;
 273        }
 274
 275        if (debug >= VERBOSE)
 276                pr_debug("Watchdog started\n");
 277
 278        return 0;
 279}
 280
 281static int pcipcwd_stop(void)
 282{
 283        int stat_reg;
 284
 285        spin_lock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 286        outb_p(0xA5, pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 3);
 287        udelay(1000);
 288
 289        outb_p(0xA5, pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 3);
 290        udelay(1000);
 291
 292        stat_reg = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 2);
 293        spin_unlock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 294
 295        if (!(stat_reg & WD_PCI_WDIS)) {
 296                pr_err("Card did not acknowledge disable attempt\n");
 297                return -1;
 298        }
 299
 300        if (debug >= VERBOSE)
 301                pr_debug("Watchdog stopped\n");
 302
 303        return 0;
 304}
 305
 306static int pcipcwd_keepalive(void)
 307{
 308        /* Re-trigger watchdog by writing to port 0 */
 309        spin_lock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 310        outb_p(0x42, pcipcwd_private.io_addr);  /* send out any data */
 311        spin_unlock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 312
 313        if (debug >= DEBUG)
 314                pr_debug("Watchdog keepalive signal send\n");
 315
 316        return 0;
 317}
 318
 319static int pcipcwd_set_heartbeat(int t)
 320{
 321        int t_msb = t / 256;
 322        int t_lsb = t % 256;
 323
 324        if ((t < 0x0001) || (t > 0xFFFF))
 325                return -EINVAL;
 326
 327        /* Write new heartbeat to watchdog */
 328        send_command(CMD_WRITE_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT, &t_msb, &t_lsb);
 329
 330        heartbeat = t;
 331        if (debug >= VERBOSE)
 332                pr_debug("New heartbeat: %d\n", heartbeat);
 333
 334        return 0;
 335}
 336
 337static int pcipcwd_get_status(int *status)
 338{
 339        int control_status;
 340
 341        *status = 0;
 342        control_status = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 1);
 343        if (control_status & WD_PCI_WTRP)
 344                *status |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
 345        if (control_status & WD_PCI_TTRP) {
 346                *status |= WDIOF_OVERHEAT;
 347                if (temp_panic)
 348                        panic(KBUILD_MODNAME ": Temperature overheat trip!\n");
 349        }
 350
 351        if (debug >= DEBUG)
 352                pr_debug("Control Status #1: 0x%02x\n", control_status);
 353
 354        return 0;
 355}
 356
 357static int pcipcwd_clear_status(void)
 358{
 359        int control_status;
 360        int msb;
 361        int reset_counter;
 362
 363        if (debug >= VERBOSE)
 364                pr_info("clearing watchdog trip status & LED\n");
 365
 366        control_status = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 1);
 367
 368        if (debug >= DEBUG) {
 369                pr_debug("status was: 0x%02x\n", control_status);
 370                pr_debug("sending: 0x%02x\n",
 371                         (control_status & WD_PCI_R2DS) | WD_PCI_WTRP);
 372        }
 373
 374        /* clear trip status & LED and keep mode of relay 2 */
 375        outb_p((control_status & WD_PCI_R2DS) | WD_PCI_WTRP,
 376                                                pcipcwd_private.io_addr + 1);
 377
 378        /* clear reset counter */
 379        msb = 0;
 380        reset_counter = 0xff;
 381        send_command(CMD_GET_CLEAR_RESET_COUNT, &msb, &reset_counter);
 382
 383        if (debug >= DEBUG) {
 384                pr_debug("reset count was: 0x%02x\n", reset_counter);
 385        }
 386
 387        return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static int pcipcwd_get_temperature(int *temperature)
 391{
 392        *temperature = 0;
 393        if (!pcipcwd_private.supports_temp)
 394                return -ENODEV;
 395
 396        spin_lock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 397        *temperature = inb_p(pcipcwd_private.io_addr);
 398        spin_unlock(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 399
 400        /*
 401         * Convert celsius to fahrenheit, since this was
 402         * the decided 'standard' for this return value.
 403         */
 404        *temperature = (*temperature * 9 / 5) + 32;
 405
 406        if (debug >= DEBUG) {
 407                pr_debug("temperature is: %d F\n", *temperature);
 408        }
 409
 410        return 0;
 411}
 412
 413static int pcipcwd_get_timeleft(int *time_left)
 414{
 415        int msb;
 416        int lsb;
 417
 418        /* Read the time that's left before rebooting */
 419        /* Note: if the board is not yet armed then we will read 0xFFFF */
 420        send_command(CMD_READ_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT, &msb, &lsb);
 421
 422        *time_left = (msb << 8) + lsb;
 423
 424        if (debug >= VERBOSE)
 425                pr_debug("Time left before next reboot: %d\n", *time_left);
 426
 427        return 0;
 428}
 429
 430/*
 431 *      /dev/watchdog handling
 432 */
 433
 434static ssize_t pcipcwd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
 435                             size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
 436{
 437        /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
 438        if (len) {
 439                if (!nowayout) {
 440                        size_t i;
 441
 442                        /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
 443                         * five months ago... */
 444                        expect_release = 0;
 445
 446                        /* scan to see whether or not we got the
 447                         * magic character */
 448                        for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
 449                                char c;
 450                                if (get_user(c, data + i))
 451                                        return -EFAULT;
 452                                if (c == 'V')
 453                                        expect_release = 42;
 454                        }
 455                }
 456
 457                /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
 458                pcipcwd_keepalive();
 459        }
 460        return len;
 461}
 462
 463static long pcipcwd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 464                                                unsigned long arg)
 465{
 466        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 467        int __user *p = argp;
 468        static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
 469                .options =              WDIOF_OVERHEAT |
 470                                        WDIOF_CARDRESET |
 471                                        WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
 472                                        WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
 473                                        WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
 474                .firmware_version =     1,
 475                .identity =             WATCHDOG_DRIVER_NAME,
 476        };
 477
 478        switch (cmd) {
 479        case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
 480                return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 481
 482        case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
 483        {
 484                int status;
 485                pcipcwd_get_status(&status);
 486                return put_user(status, p);
 487        }
 488
 489        case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
 490                return put_user(pcipcwd_private.boot_status, p);
 491
 492        case WDIOC_GETTEMP:
 493        {
 494                int temperature;
 495
 496                if (pcipcwd_get_temperature(&temperature))
 497                        return -EFAULT;
 498
 499                return put_user(temperature, p);
 500        }
 501
 502        case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
 503        {
 504                int new_options, retval = -EINVAL;
 505
 506                if (get_user(new_options, p))
 507                        return -EFAULT;
 508
 509                if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
 510                        if (pcipcwd_stop())
 511                                return -EIO;
 512                        retval = 0;
 513                }
 514
 515                if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
 516                        if (pcipcwd_start())
 517                                return -EIO;
 518                        retval = 0;
 519                }
 520
 521                if (new_options & WDIOS_TEMPPANIC) {
 522                        temp_panic = 1;
 523                        retval = 0;
 524                }
 525
 526                return retval;
 527        }
 528
 529        case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
 530                pcipcwd_keepalive();
 531                return 0;
 532
 533        case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
 534        {
 535                int new_heartbeat;
 536
 537                if (get_user(new_heartbeat, p))
 538                        return -EFAULT;
 539
 540                if (pcipcwd_set_heartbeat(new_heartbeat))
 541                        return -EINVAL;
 542
 543                pcipcwd_keepalive();
 544        }
 545                fallthrough;
 546
 547        case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
 548                return put_user(heartbeat, p);
 549
 550        case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
 551        {
 552                int time_left;
 553
 554                if (pcipcwd_get_timeleft(&time_left))
 555                        return -EFAULT;
 556
 557                return put_user(time_left, p);
 558        }
 559
 560        default:
 561                return -ENOTTY;
 562        }
 563}
 564
 565static int pcipcwd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 566{
 567        /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
 568        if (test_and_set_bit(0, &is_active)) {
 569                if (debug >= VERBOSE)
 570                        pr_err("Attempt to open already opened device\n");
 571                return -EBUSY;
 572        }
 573
 574        /* Activate */
 575        pcipcwd_start();
 576        pcipcwd_keepalive();
 577        return stream_open(inode, file);
 578}
 579
 580static int pcipcwd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 581{
 582        /*
 583         *      Shut off the timer.
 584         */
 585        if (expect_release == 42) {
 586                pcipcwd_stop();
 587        } else {
 588                pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
 589                pcipcwd_keepalive();
 590        }
 591        expect_release = 0;
 592        clear_bit(0, &is_active);
 593        return 0;
 594}
 595
 596/*
 597 *      /dev/temperature handling
 598 */
 599
 600static ssize_t pcipcwd_temp_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
 601                                size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
 602{
 603        int temperature;
 604
 605        if (pcipcwd_get_temperature(&temperature))
 606                return -EFAULT;
 607
 608        if (copy_to_user(data, &temperature, 1))
 609                return -EFAULT;
 610
 611        return 1;
 612}
 613
 614static int pcipcwd_temp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 615{
 616        if (!pcipcwd_private.supports_temp)
 617                return -ENODEV;
 618
 619        return stream_open(inode, file);
 620}
 621
 622static int pcipcwd_temp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 623{
 624        return 0;
 625}
 626
 627/*
 628 *      Notify system
 629 */
 630
 631static int pcipcwd_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
 632                                                                void *unused)
 633{
 634        if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
 635                pcipcwd_stop(); /* Turn the WDT off */
 636
 637        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 638}
 639
 640/*
 641 *      Kernel Interfaces
 642 */
 643
 644static const struct file_operations pcipcwd_fops = {
 645        .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 646        .llseek =       no_llseek,
 647        .write =        pcipcwd_write,
 648        .unlocked_ioctl = pcipcwd_ioctl,
 649        .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
 650        .open =         pcipcwd_open,
 651        .release =      pcipcwd_release,
 652};
 653
 654static struct miscdevice pcipcwd_miscdev = {
 655        .minor =        WATCHDOG_MINOR,
 656        .name =         "watchdog",
 657        .fops =         &pcipcwd_fops,
 658};
 659
 660static const struct file_operations pcipcwd_temp_fops = {
 661        .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 662        .llseek =       no_llseek,
 663        .read =         pcipcwd_temp_read,
 664        .open =         pcipcwd_temp_open,
 665        .release =      pcipcwd_temp_release,
 666};
 667
 668static struct miscdevice pcipcwd_temp_miscdev = {
 669        .minor =        TEMP_MINOR,
 670        .name =         "temperature",
 671        .fops =         &pcipcwd_temp_fops,
 672};
 673
 674static struct notifier_block pcipcwd_notifier = {
 675        .notifier_call =        pcipcwd_notify_sys,
 676};
 677
 678/*
 679 *      Init & exit routines
 680 */
 681
 682static int pcipcwd_card_init(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 683                const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 684{
 685        int ret = -EIO;
 686
 687        cards_found++;
 688        if (cards_found == 1)
 689                pr_info("%s\n", DRIVER_VERSION);
 690
 691        if (cards_found > 1) {
 692                pr_err("This driver only supports 1 device\n");
 693                return -ENODEV;
 694        }
 695
 696        if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
 697                pr_err("Not possible to enable PCI Device\n");
 698                return -ENODEV;
 699        }
 700
 701        if (pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) == 0x0000) {
 702                pr_err("No I/O-Address for card detected\n");
 703                ret = -ENODEV;
 704                goto err_out_disable_device;
 705        }
 706
 707        spin_lock_init(&pcipcwd_private.io_lock);
 708        pcipcwd_private.pdev = pdev;
 709        pcipcwd_private.io_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
 710
 711        if (pci_request_regions(pdev, WATCHDOG_NAME)) {
 712                pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
 713                       (int) pcipcwd_private.io_addr);
 714                ret = -EIO;
 715                goto err_out_disable_device;
 716        }
 717
 718        /* get the boot_status */
 719        pcipcwd_get_status(&pcipcwd_private.boot_status);
 720
 721        /* clear the "card caused reboot" flag */
 722        pcipcwd_clear_status();
 723
 724        /* disable card */
 725        pcipcwd_stop();
 726
 727        /* Check whether or not the card supports the temperature device */
 728        pcipcwd_check_temperature_support();
 729
 730        /* Show info about the card itself */
 731        pcipcwd_show_card_info();
 732
 733        /* If heartbeat = 0 then we use the heartbeat from the dip-switches */
 734        if (heartbeat == 0)
 735                heartbeat =
 736                        heartbeat_tbl[(pcipcwd_get_option_switches() & 0x07)];
 737
 738        /* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ;
 739         * if not reset to the default */
 740        if (pcipcwd_set_heartbeat(heartbeat)) {
 741                pcipcwd_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT);
 742                pr_info("heartbeat value must be 0<heartbeat<65536, using %d\n",
 743                        WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT);
 744        }
 745
 746        ret = register_reboot_notifier(&pcipcwd_notifier);
 747        if (ret != 0) {
 748                pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", ret);
 749                goto err_out_release_region;
 750        }
 751
 752        if (pcipcwd_private.supports_temp) {
 753                ret = misc_register(&pcipcwd_temp_miscdev);
 754                if (ret != 0) {
 755                        pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
 756                               TEMP_MINOR, ret);
 757                        goto err_out_unregister_reboot;
 758                }
 759        }
 760
 761        ret = misc_register(&pcipcwd_miscdev);
 762        if (ret != 0) {
 763                pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
 764                       WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
 765                goto err_out_misc_deregister;
 766        }
 767
 768        pr_info("initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
 769                heartbeat, nowayout);
 770
 771        return 0;
 772
 773err_out_misc_deregister:
 774        if (pcipcwd_private.supports_temp)
 775                misc_deregister(&pcipcwd_temp_miscdev);
 776err_out_unregister_reboot:
 777        unregister_reboot_notifier(&pcipcwd_notifier);
 778err_out_release_region:
 779        pci_release_regions(pdev);
 780err_out_disable_device:
 781        pci_disable_device(pdev);
 782        return ret;
 783}
 784
 785static void pcipcwd_card_exit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 786{
 787        /* Stop the timer before we leave */
 788        if (!nowayout)
 789                pcipcwd_stop();
 790
 791        /* Deregister */
 792        misc_deregister(&pcipcwd_miscdev);
 793        if (pcipcwd_private.supports_temp)
 794                misc_deregister(&pcipcwd_temp_miscdev);
 795        unregister_reboot_notifier(&pcipcwd_notifier);
 796        pci_release_regions(pdev);
 797        pci_disable_device(pdev);
 798        cards_found--;
 799}
 800
 801static const struct pci_device_id pcipcwd_pci_tbl[] = {
 802        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUICKLOGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WATCHDOG_PCIPCWD,
 803                PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
 804        { 0 },                  /* End of list */
 805};
 806MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pcipcwd_pci_tbl);
 807
 808static struct pci_driver pcipcwd_driver = {
 809        .name           = WATCHDOG_NAME,
 810        .id_table       = pcipcwd_pci_tbl,
 811        .probe          = pcipcwd_card_init,
 812        .remove         = pcipcwd_card_exit,
 813};
 814
 815module_pci_driver(pcipcwd_driver);
 816
 817MODULE_AUTHOR("Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>");
 818MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Berkshire PCI-PC Watchdog driver");
 819MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 820