linux/fs/coda/psdev.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *              An implementation of a loadable kernel mode driver providing
   4 *              multiple kernel/user space bidirectional communications links.
   5 *
   6 *              Author:         Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
   7 * 
   8 *              Adapted to become the Linux 2.0 Coda pseudo device
   9 *              Peter  Braam  <braam@maths.ox.ac.uk> 
  10 *              Michael Callahan <mjc@emmy.smith.edu>           
  11 *
  12 *              Changes for Linux 2.1
  13 *              Copyright (c) 1997 Carnegie-Mellon University
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/major.h>
  20#include <linux/time.h>
  21#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/ioport.h>
  24#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  27#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29#include <linux/fs.h>
  30#include <linux/file.h>
  31#include <linux/poll.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/list.h>
  34#include <linux/mutex.h>
  35#include <linux/device.h>
  36#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  37#include <asm/io.h>
  38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  39
  40#include <linux/coda.h>
  41#include "coda_psdev.h"
  42#include "coda_linux.h"
  43
  44#include "coda_int.h"
  45
  46/* statistics */
  47int           coda_hard;         /* allows signals during upcalls */
  48unsigned long coda_timeout = 30; /* .. secs, then signals will dequeue */
  49
  50
  51struct venus_comm coda_comms[MAX_CODADEVS];
  52static struct class *coda_psdev_class;
  53
  54/*
  55 * Device operations
  56 */
  57
  58static __poll_t coda_psdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
  59{
  60        struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
  61        __poll_t mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
  62
  63        poll_wait(file, &vcp->vc_waitq, wait);
  64        mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
  65        if (!list_empty(&vcp->vc_pending))
  66                mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
  67        mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
  68
  69        return mask;
  70}
  71
  72static long coda_psdev_ioctl(struct file * filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  73{
  74        unsigned int data;
  75
  76        switch(cmd) {
  77        case CIOC_KERNEL_VERSION:
  78                data = CODA_KERNEL_VERSION;
  79                return put_user(data, (int __user *) arg);
  80        default:
  81                return -ENOTTY;
  82        }
  83
  84        return 0;
  85}
  86
  87/*
  88 *      Receive a message written by Venus to the psdev
  89 */
  90 
  91static ssize_t coda_psdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 
  92                                size_t nbytes, loff_t *off)
  93{
  94        struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
  95        struct upc_req *req = NULL;
  96        struct upc_req *tmp;
  97        struct list_head *lh;
  98        struct coda_in_hdr hdr;
  99        ssize_t retval = 0, count = 0;
 100        int error;
 101
 102        /* make sure there is enough to copy out the (opcode, unique) values */
 103        if (nbytes < (2 * sizeof(u_int32_t)))
 104                return -EINVAL;
 105
 106        /* Peek at the opcode, uniquefier */
 107        if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t)))
 108                return -EFAULT;
 109
 110        if (DOWNCALL(hdr.opcode)) {
 111                union outputArgs *dcbuf;
 112                int size = sizeof(*dcbuf);
 113
 114                if  ( nbytes < sizeof(struct coda_out_hdr) ) {
 115                        pr_warn("coda_downcall opc %d uniq %d, not enough!\n",
 116                                hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
 117                        count = nbytes;
 118                        goto out;
 119                }
 120                if ( nbytes > size ) {
 121                        pr_warn("downcall opc %d, uniq %d, too much!",
 122                                hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
 123                        nbytes = size;
 124                }
 125                dcbuf = kvmalloc(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL);
 126                if (!dcbuf) {
 127                        retval = -ENOMEM;
 128                        goto out;
 129                }
 130                if (copy_from_user(dcbuf, buf, nbytes)) {
 131                        kvfree(dcbuf);
 132                        retval = -EFAULT;
 133                        goto out;
 134                }
 135
 136                /* what downcall errors does Venus handle ? */
 137                error = coda_downcall(vcp, hdr.opcode, dcbuf, nbytes);
 138
 139                kvfree(dcbuf);
 140                if (error) {
 141                        pr_warn("%s: coda_downcall error: %d\n",
 142                                __func__, error);
 143                        retval = error;
 144                        goto out;
 145                }
 146                count = nbytes;
 147                goto out;
 148        }
 149        
 150        /* Look for the message on the processing queue. */
 151        mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 152        list_for_each(lh, &vcp->vc_processing) {
 153                tmp = list_entry(lh, struct upc_req , uc_chain);
 154                if (tmp->uc_unique == hdr.unique) {
 155                        req = tmp;
 156                        list_del(&req->uc_chain);
 157                        break;
 158                }
 159        }
 160        mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 161
 162        if (!req) {
 163                pr_warn("%s: msg (%d, %d) not found\n",
 164                        __func__, hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
 165                retval = -ESRCH;
 166                goto out;
 167        }
 168
 169        /* move data into response buffer. */
 170        if (req->uc_outSize < nbytes) {
 171                pr_warn("%s: too much cnt: %d, cnt: %ld, opc: %d, uniq: %d.\n",
 172                        __func__, req->uc_outSize, (long)nbytes,
 173                        hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
 174                nbytes = req->uc_outSize; /* don't have more space! */
 175        }
 176        if (copy_from_user(req->uc_data, buf, nbytes)) {
 177                req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_ABORT;
 178                wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
 179                retval = -EFAULT;
 180                goto out;
 181        }
 182
 183        /* adjust outsize. is this useful ?? */
 184        req->uc_outSize = nbytes;
 185        req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_WRITE;
 186        count = nbytes;
 187
 188        /* Convert filedescriptor into a file handle */
 189        if (req->uc_opcode == CODA_OPEN_BY_FD) {
 190                struct coda_open_by_fd_out *outp =
 191                        (struct coda_open_by_fd_out *)req->uc_data;
 192                if (!outp->oh.result) {
 193                        outp->fh = fget(outp->fd);
 194                        if (!outp->fh)
 195                                return -EBADF;
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
 200out:
 201        return(count ? count : retval);  
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 *      Read a message from the kernel to Venus
 206 */
 207
 208static ssize_t coda_psdev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, 
 209                               size_t nbytes, loff_t *off)
 210{
 211        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 212        struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
 213        struct upc_req *req;
 214        ssize_t retval = 0, count = 0;
 215
 216        if (nbytes == 0)
 217                return 0;
 218
 219        mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 220
 221        add_wait_queue(&vcp->vc_waitq, &wait);
 222        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 223
 224        while (list_empty(&vcp->vc_pending)) {
 225                if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 226                        retval = -EAGAIN;
 227                        break;
 228                }
 229                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 230                        retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
 231                        break;
 232                }
 233                mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 234                schedule();
 235                mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 236        }
 237
 238        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 239        remove_wait_queue(&vcp->vc_waitq, &wait);
 240
 241        if (retval)
 242                goto out;
 243
 244        req = list_entry(vcp->vc_pending.next, struct upc_req,uc_chain);
 245        list_del(&req->uc_chain);
 246
 247        /* Move the input args into userspace */
 248        count = req->uc_inSize;
 249        if (nbytes < req->uc_inSize) {
 250                pr_warn("%s: Venus read %ld bytes of %d in message\n",
 251                        __func__, (long)nbytes, req->uc_inSize);
 252                count = nbytes;
 253        }
 254
 255        if (copy_to_user(buf, req->uc_data, count))
 256                retval = -EFAULT;
 257        
 258        /* If request was not a signal, enqueue and don't free */
 259        if (!(req->uc_flags & CODA_REQ_ASYNC)) {
 260                req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_READ;
 261                list_add_tail(&(req->uc_chain), &vcp->vc_processing);
 262                goto out;
 263        }
 264
 265        kvfree(req->uc_data);
 266        kfree(req);
 267out:
 268        mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 269        return (count ? count : retval);
 270}
 271
 272static int coda_psdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
 273{
 274        struct venus_comm *vcp;
 275        int idx, err;
 276
 277        if (task_active_pid_ns(current) != &init_pid_ns)
 278                return -EINVAL;
 279
 280        if (current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns)
 281                return -EINVAL;
 282
 283        idx = iminor(inode);
 284        if (idx < 0 || idx >= MAX_CODADEVS)
 285                return -ENODEV;
 286
 287        err = -EBUSY;
 288        vcp = &coda_comms[idx];
 289        mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 290
 291        if (!vcp->vc_inuse) {
 292                vcp->vc_inuse++;
 293
 294                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcp->vc_pending);
 295                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcp->vc_processing);
 296                init_waitqueue_head(&vcp->vc_waitq);
 297                vcp->vc_sb = NULL;
 298                vcp->vc_seq = 0;
 299
 300                file->private_data = vcp;
 301                err = 0;
 302        }
 303
 304        mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 305        return err;
 306}
 307
 308
 309static int coda_psdev_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
 310{
 311        struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
 312        struct upc_req *req, *tmp;
 313
 314        if (!vcp || !vcp->vc_inuse ) {
 315                pr_warn("%s: Not open.\n", __func__);
 316                return -1;
 317        }
 318
 319        mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 320
 321        /* Wakeup clients so they can return. */
 322        list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &vcp->vc_pending, uc_chain) {
 323                list_del(&req->uc_chain);
 324
 325                /* Async requests need to be freed here */
 326                if (req->uc_flags & CODA_REQ_ASYNC) {
 327                        kvfree(req->uc_data);
 328                        kfree(req);
 329                        continue;
 330                }
 331                req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_ABORT;
 332                wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
 333        }
 334
 335        list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &vcp->vc_processing, uc_chain) {
 336                list_del(&req->uc_chain);
 337
 338                req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_ABORT;
 339                wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
 340        }
 341
 342        file->private_data = NULL;
 343        vcp->vc_inuse--;
 344        mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348
 349static const struct file_operations coda_psdev_fops = {
 350        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 351        .read           = coda_psdev_read,
 352        .write          = coda_psdev_write,
 353        .poll           = coda_psdev_poll,
 354        .unlocked_ioctl = coda_psdev_ioctl,
 355        .open           = coda_psdev_open,
 356        .release        = coda_psdev_release,
 357        .llseek         = noop_llseek,
 358};
 359
 360static int __init init_coda_psdev(void)
 361{
 362        int i, err = 0;
 363        if (register_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda", &coda_psdev_fops)) {
 364                pr_err("%s: unable to get major %d\n",
 365                       __func__, CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR);
 366                return -EIO;
 367        }
 368        coda_psdev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "coda");
 369        if (IS_ERR(coda_psdev_class)) {
 370                err = PTR_ERR(coda_psdev_class);
 371                goto out_chrdev;
 372        }               
 373        for (i = 0; i < MAX_CODADEVS; i++) {
 374                mutex_init(&(&coda_comms[i])->vc_mutex);
 375                device_create(coda_psdev_class, NULL,
 376                              MKDEV(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, i), NULL, "cfs%d", i);
 377        }
 378        coda_sysctl_init();
 379        goto out;
 380
 381out_chrdev:
 382        unregister_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda");
 383out:
 384        return err;
 385}
 386
 387MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Harkes, Peter J. Braam");
 388MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Coda Distributed File System VFS interface");
 389MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR);
 390MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 391MODULE_VERSION("7.0");
 392
 393static int __init init_coda(void)
 394{
 395        int status;
 396        int i;
 397
 398        status = coda_init_inodecache();
 399        if (status)
 400                goto out2;
 401        status = init_coda_psdev();
 402        if ( status ) {
 403                pr_warn("Problem (%d) in init_coda_psdev\n", status);
 404                goto out1;
 405        }
 406        
 407        status = register_filesystem(&coda_fs_type);
 408        if (status) {
 409                pr_warn("failed to register filesystem!\n");
 410                goto out;
 411        }
 412        return 0;
 413out:
 414        for (i = 0; i < MAX_CODADEVS; i++)
 415                device_destroy(coda_psdev_class, MKDEV(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, i));
 416        class_destroy(coda_psdev_class);
 417        unregister_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda");
 418        coda_sysctl_clean();
 419out1:
 420        coda_destroy_inodecache();
 421out2:
 422        return status;
 423}
 424
 425static void __exit exit_coda(void)
 426{
 427        int err, i;
 428
 429        err = unregister_filesystem(&coda_fs_type);
 430        if (err != 0)
 431                pr_warn("failed to unregister filesystem\n");
 432        for (i = 0; i < MAX_CODADEVS; i++)
 433                device_destroy(coda_psdev_class, MKDEV(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, i));
 434        class_destroy(coda_psdev_class);
 435        unregister_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda");
 436        coda_sysctl_clean();
 437        coda_destroy_inodecache();
 438}
 439
 440module_init(init_coda);
 441module_exit(exit_coda);
 442
 443